GARMENT FOR PATIENTS RECEIVING TREATMENT
20220369730 · 2022-11-24
Inventors
Cpc classification
International classification
Abstract
A garment for patients receiving medical treatment is disclosed. The garment has a sleeve that has an outer surface and an inner surface each made of a first material, a fastener coupled to the sleeve and configured to open and close the sleeve, an inner lining attached to the inner surface of the sleeve. The inner lining is made of a second material that has a higher elasticity than the first material. The garment has a series of pockets disposed on the inner lining configured to hold a heating element to keep the patient's arms warm while in the treatment position.
Claims
1. A garment for a patient receiving treatment, the garment comprising: a body portion configured to cover the patient's upper body; an openable and closeable sleeve coupled to the body portion, wherein the sleeve has an outer surface and an inner surface each made of a first material, wherein the arm sleeves are configured to cover an arm of the patient; a fastener coupled to the sleeve and configured to open and close the sleeve, wherein an open configuration and a partially closed is a treatment position; an inner lining attached to the inner surface of the sleeve, wherein the inner lining is made of a second material, and wherein the inner lining is configured to further cover the arm of the patient; and a series of pockets disposed on the inner lining, wherein at least one of the series of pockets are configured to hold a heating element to keep the patient's arms warm while in the treatment position.
2. The garment of claim 1, wherein the second material has a higher elasticity than the first material, and wherein the second material is dimensioned and configured so that the inner lining diametrically expands when in the treatment position, wherein the second material comprises a predetermined additional amount of material relative the sleeve to allow for the diametric expansion of the sleeve.
3. The garment of claim 1, wherein the opening extends vertically the entire length of the arm sleeve from an outer bottom cuff to a shoulder line of the garment.
4. The garment of claim 1, wherein the heating element are mechanical or electrical.
5. The garment of claim 1, wherein the fastener is a two-way zipper comprising a top and bottom zipper configured to allow the user to form a port between the two zippers.
6. The garment of claim 1, wherein the openable and closeable sleeve is configured to allow the inner layer to be fully exposed so that a clinician can access an arm the patient, wherein the second material is an elastic thermal fabric.
7. The garment of claim 1, wherein each pocket comprises a closure mechanism, wherein the closure mechanism comprises a flap to hold the heating elements inside the pocket during treatment.
8. The garment of claim 1, wherein the fastener comprises a series of magnets located proximate an opening portion of the sleeve and are configured to allow the user to open and close the sleeve.
9. The garment of claim 1, further comprising a microcontroller located in the body portion of the garment and being communicably coupled to the heating elements.
10. The garment of claim 9, wherein the microcontroller is configured to automatically turn the heating elements on when either of the sleeves are in the open position based on a signal from a sleeve sensor.
11. A method for accessing an arm of a person receiving treatment, the method comprising: providing a garment comprising: a body portion configured to cover the patient's upper body; an openable and closeable sleeve coupled to the body portion, wherein the sleeve has an outer surface and an inner surface each made of a first material, wherein the arm sleeves are configured to cover an arm of the patient; a fastener coupled to the sleeve and configured to open and close the sleeve, wherein an open configuration is a treatment position; an inner lining attached to the inner surface of the sleeve, wherein the inner lining is made of a second material and wherein the inner lining is configured to further cover the arm of the patient; and a series of pockets disposed on the inner lining, wherein at least one of the series of pockets are configured to hold a heating element to keep the patient's arms warm while in the treatment position. opening sleeve using the fastener; stretching the inner liner to access an arm of the patient; inserting heating elements into the pockets; performing a procedure on the patient; allowing the inner liner to contract to keep the patient's arm warm.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein the second has a higher elasticity than the first material, the second material is dimensioned and configured so that the inner lining diametrically expands when in the treatment position, wherein the second material comprises a predetermined additional amount of material relative the sleeve to allow for the diametric expansion of the sleeve.
13. The method of claim 11, wherein the opening extends vertically the entire length of the arm sleeve from an outer bottom cuff to a shoulder line of the garment.
14. The method of claim 11, wherein the heating element are mechanical or electrical.
15. The method of claim 11, wherein the fastener is a two-way zipper comprising a top and bottom zipper configured to allow the user to form a port between the two zippers.
16. The method of claim 11, wherein the openable and closeable sleeve is configured to allow the inner layer to be fully exposed so that a clinician can access an arm the patient, wherein the second material is an elastic thermal fabric.
17. The method of claim 11, wherein each pocket comprises a closure mechanism, wherein the closure mechanism comprises a flap to hold the heating elements inside the pocket during treatment.
18. The method of claim 11, wherein the fastener comprises a series of magnets located proximate an opening portion of the sleeve and are configured to allow the user to open and close the sleeve.
19. The method of claim 11, further comprising a microcontroller located in the body portion of the garment and being communicably coupled to the heating elements.
20. The method of claim 19, wherein the microcontroller is configured to automatically turn the heating elements on when either of the sleeves are in the open position based on a signal from a sleeve sensor
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] The foregoing summary, as well as the following detailed description of the invention, is better understood when read in conjunction with the appended drawings. For the purpose of illustrating the invention, exemplary constructions of the invention are shown in the drawings. However, the invention is not limited to the specific methods and structures disclosed herein. The description of a method step or a structure referenced by a numeral in a drawing is applicable to the description of that method step or structure shown by that same numeral in any subsequent drawing herein.
[0022]
[0023]
[0024]
[0025]
[0026]
[0027]
[0028]
[0029]
[0030]
[0031]
[0032]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
[0033] The present invention is best understood by reference to the detailed figures and description set forth herein.
[0034] It is expected that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. The described embodiments are to be considered in all respects only as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the invention is, therefore, indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are to be embraced within their scope.
[0035] Embodiments of the system are discussed below with reference to the examples. However, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the detailed description given herein with respect to these examples is for explanatory purposes as the system extends beyond these limited embodiments. For example, it should be appreciated that those skilled in the art will, in light of the teachings of the present system, recognize a multiplicity of alternate and suitable approaches, depending upon the needs of the particular application, to implement the functionality of any given detail described herein, beyond the particular implementation choices in the following embodiments described and shown. That is, there are numerous modifications and variations of the system that are too numerous to be listed but that all fit within the scope of the system. Also, singular words should be read as plural and vice versa and masculine as feminine and vice versa, where appropriate, and alternative embodiments do not necessarily imply that the two are mutually exclusive.
[0036] It is to be further understood that the present system is not limited to the particular methodology, compounds, materials, manufacturing techniques, uses, and applications, described herein, as these may vary. It is also to be understood that the terminology used herein is used for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present system. It must be noted that as used herein and in the appended claims, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” include the plural reference unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Thus, for example, a reference to “an element” is a reference to one or more elements and includes equivalents thereof known to those skilled in the art. Similarly, for another example, a reference to “a step” or “a means” is a reference to one or more steps or means and may include sub-steps and subservient means. All conjunctions used are to be understood in the most inclusive sense possible. Thus, the word “or” should be understood as having the definition of a logical “or” rather than that of a logical “exclusive or” unless the context clearly necessitates otherwise. Structures described herein are to be understood also to refer to functional equivalents of such structures. Language that may be construed to express approximation should be so understood unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
[0037] Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this system belongs. Preferred methods, techniques, devices, and materials are described, although any methods, techniques, devices, or materials similar or equivalent to those described herein may be used in the practice or testing of the present system.
[0038] As used herein, a “patient” is a user or wearer of the garment, and while the garment is directed toward a patient receiving intravenous fluids, it is useful for other types procedures or occasions in which the user desires to be kept warm and access to the user's arm is needed.
[0039] Referring to
[0040] The garment 100 comprises a body portion 102 configured to cover the upper body of the patient and comprises an openable and closable/resealable opening 104 in a front portion of the arms but may be on other portions as well (e.g., side, back). The openable and closable/resealable opening 104 extends along the entire length of the body portion 102 and is openable and closable/resealable via a fastener 106 such as a zipper. The sleeve has an outer surface and an inner surface each made of a first material that is different than the material of the internal layer (second material to be discussed with reference to
[0041] However, the garment may also be a long sleeve shirt or a sweatshirt with non-zip up front. In one embodiment, the fastener 106 is a zipper. In other embodiments, the fastener 106 may be, snap buttons, magnets, self-adhering fabric, hook, and loop (Velcro®) fasteners, wrap-around fastener, and the like. In other embodiments, the garment may not have a front zipper, may be a pull-over or a button shirt or flannel-type shirt. In this embodiment, the garment may comprise a plurality of ports or opening that may be disposed on a chest portion or on another portion thereof.
[0042] The garment 100 further comprises a pair of arm sleeves including a left arm sleeve 108 and a right arm sleeve 110. The arm sleeves 108 and 110 are coupled to the body portion 102 to cover the arms of the patient. The left arm sleeve 108 has a first openable and closeable/resealable arm opening 112 extending the entire length of the left arm sleeve 108 from an outer bottom cuff 116 to a left shoulder line 120. Because the closures run both up and down the sleeve via two zippers, the IV tube does not have to run down the arm, but may port out of a hole between two zippers or two closures that surround the tube so that the heat stays in the patient's body while the internal fabric layer is provided to warm the patient as well. Similarly, the right arm sleeve 110 has a second openable and closeable arm opening 114 extending the entire length of the right arm sleeve 110 from an outer bottom cuff 118 to a right shoulder line 122. Each of the sleeve and the openable and closeable/resealable openings 112 and 114 are fastened together using a fastener 128 or a series of fasteners (shown in
[0043] In one embodiment, the arm sleeves 108 and 110 may be raglan sleeves and may extend over the shoulder without being stopped by the shoulder lines 120 and 122. The openable and closeable arm openings 112 and 114 allow internal layer (shown in
[0044] With reference still to
[0045] Referring now to
[0046] Referring now to
[0047] In one embodiment, the sleeve 110 has an attached inner lining 126 such that it forms a series of pockets 304a, 304b and 304c (n+1) that rest between the inner portion of the sleeve 110 and the inner lining 126. For perspective, a left-hand inner portion 314 of the sleeve shown. The pockets as shown comprise a plurality of pockets 134. A user's hand 302 is shown for perspective and to further show how the pockets open on a side portion to reveal the plurality of pockets 134. In embodiments, the pockets may be sealed on every other seam so that pockets are available for use in every other seem closure in a close, open, closed arrangement. In operation, the pockets 134 are dimensioned to fit heating elements that may be mechanical or electrical in nature. These small heaters may be placed in the pockets by the user depending on where the IV is inserted in the arm. Also, in other embodiments, the garment 100 may comprise hand portions that roll out from the sleeve and may also comprise internal pockets to warm the user's hand.
[0048] In one embodiment, the pockets 134 (comprising 306, 308, 310) are disposed in the lining 126 of the arm sleeves (108 and 110) and are configured to hold heating elements and keep the patient's arms warm while receiving treatments. In other embodiments, as shown in
[0049] In embodiments, each pocket or pouch 306, 308, 310 comprise an additional thermal fabric material to act as a flap 316a, 316b and 316c to hold the heating elements inside the pockets during treatment while also being configured to allow the user or clinician to easily input and remove the heating elements. While in some embodiments a flap may be used, each pocket 306, 308, 310 comprise its own opening and closing mechanism internally such as hook and loop, flat magnets and the like. Again, in this way, the heating elements can easily be changed out by the user or the clinician before, during and/or after treatment.
[0050] Referring now to
[0051] Referring now to
[0052] In this way, the magnets are used to expose inner layer 126 and give access to the arm for treatment via the user or clinician pulling up the elastic portion to access the arm, or via a port on the inner layer 126 to allow the IV tube or other treatment faculties (e.g., tubes) to rest against the patient or user's arm or inner layer with the terminal end leaving the garment at the cuff if there is no port, or via the port if the garment has a port in the inner layer 126. As described above, in operation, the opening arm sleeves allow the medical personnel to perform blood pressure and other tests without removing the garment or to insert a needle/IV into any part of the exposed arm, while also utilizing the inner thermal layer to keep that part of the patient's body warm during treatments.
[0053] Referring now to
[0054] In this way, the magnets are used to expose inner layer 126 and give access to the arm for treatment via the user or clinician pulling up the elastic portion to access the arm, or via a port on the inner layer 126 to allow the IV tube or other treatment faculties (e.g., tubes) to rest against the user's arm or inner layer with the terminal end leaving the garment at the cuff if there is no port, or via the port if the garment has a port in the inner layer 126. As described above, in operation, the opening arm sleeves allow the medical personnel to perform blood pressure and other tests without removing the garment or to insert a needle/IV into any part of the exposed arm, while also utilizing the inner thermal layer to keep that part of the patient's body warm during treatments.
[0055] Referring now to
[0056] In this embodiment, a microcontroller 700 having a battery is provided and is electrically connected to a charging port 722. The microcontroller is electrically connected via line 702 and branches at branch 702 to each of the sleeves 108 and 110. The electrical connection is configured to input signals to internal heating elements 708 and 710 via line 706 in the left-hand sleeve and 716 and 718 via line 714 in the right-hand sleeve. Additional heat elements 712 and 720 may be provided as well. The microcontroller may be configured to automatically turn the heating elements on when either of the sleeves are in the open position based on a signal from a sleeve sensor. In this way, in operation, the garment recognizes when a procedure is about to be performed and heats the internal heating elements to an optimized temperature so the user remains warm. In embodiments, the microcontroller is wireless and is configured to communicate with the heating elements in a wireless manner. The heating elements have their own processors and communication protocol in this embodiment so that they can be controlled wirelessly by the controller.
[0057] Referring now to
[0058] In this embodiment, each pocket or pouch 306, 308, 310 comprise an additional magnets 804a, 804b, 804c 804d (south pole) that open and close each pouch 316a, 316b and 316c to hold the heating elements inside the pockets during treatment while also being configured to allow the user or clinician to easily input and remove the heating elements.
[0059] Referring now to
[0060] Referring now to
[0061] Referring now to
[0062] In operation, the arm sleeves (108 and 110) may completely open up to expose the patient or user's arm and then close up again after the treatment is complete or when desired. The tubes or wires that are a part of the treatment can either go out of the zipper or double closure or down the sleeve (108 and 110) and exit near the hand. In one embodiment, the double closure allows the tubes or wires to exit the garment at the most optimal point based on their placement.
[0063] Advantageously, the garment of the present invention helps keep patients warm and keeps their arms covered while receiving intravenous treatments and therapies. While receiving treatment or therapies, the patient may keep their garment on, as the arm sleeves open to expose the arm for the medical professional to insert the IV or attach the medical device (e.g. tube). In addition, an optional warming component may be used in the garment that will help to warm up the fluid as it is put into the patient or user's body. The garment is used to warm the arms more than the rest of the patient or user's body, and it may also be worn for daily use without utilizing the special purpose-built components.
[0064] Preferred embodiments of this invention are described herein, including the best mode known to the inventors for carrying out the invention. It should be understood that the illustrated embodiments are exemplary only and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention.
[0065] The foregoing description comprise illustrative embodiments of the present invention. Having thus described exemplary embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted by those skilled in the art that the within disclosures are exemplary only, and that various other alternatives, adaptations, and modifications may be made within the scope of the present invention. Merely listing or numbering the steps of a method in a certain order does not constitute any limitation on the order of the steps of that method. Many modifications and other embodiments of the invention will come to mind to one skilled in the art to which this invention pertains having the benefit of the teachings in the foregoing descriptions. Although specific terms may be employed herein, they are used only in generic and descriptive sense and not for purposes of limitation. Accordingly, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments illustrated herein.