Portable acoustical road barrier
11508347 · 2022-11-22
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
E01F15/006
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
International classification
Abstract
A portable acoustic road barrier for use with a road divider is disclosed comprising a frame having a lower horizontal panel frame portion, a first and a second vertical panel frame portion and an upper horizontal panel frame portion. A first and a second mount from the frame for removably securing the frame to the road divider. A sheet of acoustical blocking material is secured to the panel frame portions. The sheet of acoustical blocking material is flexible for enabling the sheet of acoustical blocking material and reinforcing tape to be rolled as a single unit for transportation.
Claims
1. A portable acoustic road barrier for use with a road divider, comprising: a frame having a lower horizontal panel frame portion extending between a first and a second end; a first and a second vertical panel frame portion; a first and a second lower connector connecting said first and second ends of said lower horizontal panel frame portion to said first and second vertical panel frame portions; an upper horizontal panel frame portion extending between a first and a second end; a first and a second upper connector connecting said first and second vertical panel frame portions to said first and second ends of said upper horizontal panel frame portion; said first and second vertical panel frame portion and said lower and upper horizontal panel frame portion being connected in proximity to the road divider; a first mount extending from said first end of said frame for removably securing said frame to the road divider; a second mount extending from said second end of said frame for removably securing said frame to the road divider; a sheet of acoustical blocking material having a first and a second side and bound by a material edge; said sheet of acoustical blocking material having a thickness of approximately one-eighth of an inch and a density of greater than one pound per square foot; a plurality of fasteners securing said flexible acoustical blocking material to said panel frame portions; and said sheet of acoustical blocking material and said reinforcing tape being flexible for enabling said sheet of acoustical blocking material to be rolled as a single unit for transportation and securing to said frame after assembly thereof.
2. A portable acoustic road barrier as set forth in claim 1, wherein said first and second vertical panel frame portions are removably secured to said first and a second end of said frame; and said upper horizontal panel frame portion being removably secured to said first and second end of said first and second vertical panel frame portions.
3. A portable acoustic road barrier as set forth in claim 1, wherein said first mount includes a first flange secured to said first end of said frame for fastening to a first portion of the road divider; and said second mount including a second flange secured to said second end of said frame for fastening to a second portion of the road divider.
4. A portable acoustic road barrier as set forth in claim 1, wherein said first mount includes a first saddle secured to said first end of said frame for fastening to a first portion of the road divider; and said second mount including a second saddle secured to said second end of said frame for fastening to a second portion of the road divider.
5. A portable acoustic road barrier as set forth in claim 1, wherein said first mount includes said first vertical panel frame portions extending into a first aperture in the road divider; and Said second mount indulging said second vertical panel frame portions extending into a second aperture in the road divider.
6. A portable acoustic road barrier as set forth in claim 1, wherein said material edge of said sheet of acoustical blocking material includes a first through fourth edge defining a perimeter of said sheet of acoustical blocking material.
7. A portable acoustic road barrier as set forth in claim 1, wherein said sheet of acoustical blocking material comprises a sheet of flexible barium free formulation mineral filled to have a weight greater than one pound per square foot.
8. A portable acoustic road barrier as set forth in claim 1, wherein said reinforcing tape comprises a woven polyester material.
9. A portable acoustic road barrier as set forth in claim 1, including a flexible reinforcing tape permanently affixed to said first side of said sheet of acoustical blocking material adjacent to said material edge.
10. A portable acoustic road barrier as set forth in claim 1, including a flexible reinforcing tape permanently affixed to said first side of said sheet of acoustical blocking material adjacent to said material edge; and said reinforcing tape being heat welded to said acoustical blocking material.
11. A portable acoustic road barrier as set forth in claim 1, including a flexible reinforcing tape permanently affixed to said first side of said sheet of acoustical blocking material adjacent to said material edge; and each of said reinforcing tape and said first side of the sheet of acoustical blocking material are simultaneously heated to an appropriate temperature and said reinforcing tape is pressed upon said first side of said sheet of acoustical blocking material.
12. A portable acoustic road barrier as set forth in claim 1, including a flexible reinforcing tape permanently affixed to said first side of said sheet of acoustical blocking material adjacent to said material edge; and said sheet of acoustical blocking material and said reinforcing tape are flexible for enabling the entire acoustical blocking material including said sheet of acoustical blocking material and reinforcing tape to be rolled as a single unit for transportation.
13. A portable acoustic road barrier as set forth in claim 1, wherein said sheet of acoustical blocking material has a first and a second side and bound by material edge; a flexible reinforcing tape permanently affixed to said sheet of acoustical blocking material adjacent to said material edge; and said plurality of fasteners extending through said reinforcing tape and said sheet of acoustical blocking material for securing said flexible acoustical blocking material to said panel frame portions for inhibiting the flow of acoustic energy between said first and second sides of the acoustical blocking material.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) For a fuller understanding of the nature and objects of the invention, reference should be made to the following detailed description taken in connection with the accompanying drawings in which:
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(42) Similar reference characters refer to similar parts throughout the several Figures of the drawings.
DETAILED DISCUSSION
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(45) An important aspect of the present invention is the addition of a reinforcing tape 30 affixed to the first side of the sheet of acoustical blocking material 10 adjacent to the material edge 20. In this example, reinforcing tapes 31-34 are affixed adjacent to the material edges 21-24 respectively. The reinforcing tape 30 is heat welded to the first side 11 of the sheet of acoustical blocking material 10. In the heat welding process, both the first side 11 of the sheet of acoustical blocking material 10 and the reinforcing tape 30 are simultaneously heated to an appropriate temperature. After the acoustical blocking material 10 and the reinforcing tape 30 are simultaneously are heated to the appropriated temperature, the reinforcing tape 30 is pressed upon the first side 11 of the sheet of acoustical blocking material 10. In one example, the reinforcing tape comprises a woven polyester material but it should be understood that various other materials may be used as a reinforcing tape 30.
(46) Referring back to
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(48) In this example, the plurality of hangers 40 are shown as grommets having grommet apertures 42. Although the plurality of hangers 40 are shown as grommets having grommet apertures 42, it should be understood by those skilled in the art and that the plurality of hangers 40 may take various configurations.
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(50) A plurality of flexible ties 50 secure the plurality of hangers 40 to the support 60 by extending through the grommet apertures 42 and encircling the support 60. In one example, the plurality of flexible ties 50 are metallic cable ties although various types of flexible ties may be used in the present invention.
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(54) In this first embodiment of the portable decorative acoustical blocking system 5A, the decorative component 70A comprises a decorative element 80A supported by a grid frame 90A. The decorative element 80A is shown as a synthetic three-dimensional element representing a synthetic plant growth 80A. As will be described in greater detail hereinafter, the synthetic plant growth 80A is removeably affixed to the acoustical blocking material 10 by the grid frame 90A.
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(62) Preferably, the plurality of leaves 82A including the major and minor connectors 84A and 85A as well as the plurality of rings 86A are formed from a one piece polymeric material. Only a portion of each of the plurality of rings 86A is affixed to the major connectors 84A enabling the rings 86A and the aperture 88A to be resiliently expanded. The smaller dimension of the aperture 88A enables the aperture 88A to resiliently engage the projections 92A.
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(68) The lower horizontal panel frame portion 131 is assembled to the first and second vertical panel frame portion 133 and 134 by lower connectors 141 and 142. The upper horizontal panel frame portion 134 is assembled to the first and second vertical panel frame portion 133 and 134 by upper connectors 143 and 144. The lower connectors 141 and 142, the upper connectors 143 and 144 may be any suitable type of fastener for securing the panel frame portions 131-134.
(69) The acoustical blocking material 150 has a first side surface 151 and a second side surface 152. A first side hook fasteners 155 is located on the first side surface 151 of the acoustical blocking material 150 whereas a second side loop fasteners 156 is located on the second side surface 152 of the acoustical blocking material 150. It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the hook fasteners 155 and the loop fasteners 156 may be interchanged between the first and second side surfaces 151 and 152 of the acoustical blocking material 150. Although the hook and loop fasteners 155 and 156 are shown to temporarily fasten adjacent acoustical blocking materials 150, it should be understood that other means may be used to temporarily fasten adjacent acoustical blocking materials 150 as should be appreciated by those skilled in the art.
(70) As it will be described in greater detail with reference to
(71) The left side material edge 163 and the right material edge 164 of the sheet of acoustical blocking material 150 defines a left and right overhang 165 and 166 that extend beyond the vertical panel frame portions 133 and 134 of the panel frame 130. As it will be described in greater detail with reference to
(72) In this example, the sheet of acoustical blocking material 150 has a thickness of approximately one-eighth of an inch. The acoustical blocking material 150 comprise a heavy mineral filled, barium free visco elastic acoustical material having a density of greater than one pound per square foot. The sheet of acoustical blocking material 150 is flexible for enabling the sheet of acoustical blocking material 10 to be rolled for transportation and/storage.
(73) A reinforcing tape 170 affixed to the first side 151 of the sheet of acoustical blocking material 160. In this example, a reinforcing tape 171 is affixed to the bottom material edge 161 and a reinforcing tape 172 is affixed to the top material edge 162.
(74) The reinforcing tape 170 is heat welded to the first side 151 of the sheet of acoustical blocking material 150. In the heat welding process, both the first side 151 of the sheet of acoustical blocking material 150 and the reinforcing tape 170 are simultaneously heated to an appropriate temperature. After the acoustical blocking material 150 and the reinforcing tape 170 are simultaneously heated to the appropriate temperature, the reinforcing tape 170 is pressed upon the first side 151 of the sheet of acoustical blocking material 150. In one example, the reinforcing tape comprises a woven polyester material but it should be understood that various other materials may be used as a reinforcing tape 170.
(75) The acoustical blocking material 150 is affixed to the acoustical panel frame 130 to form the acoustical blocking panel 110. A plurality of fasteners 180 extend through the reinforcing tape 170 and the sheet of acoustical blocking material 150 into the acoustical panel frame 130. The reinforcing tape 170 provides structural strength to the plurality of fasteners 180 for suspending and securing the sheet of acoustical blocking material 150 on the acoustical panel frame 150. In this example, the plurality of fasteners 180 are shown as screws but it should be understood by those skilled in the art and that the plurality of fasteners 180 may take various configurations. For example, the fasteners 240 may take the form of adhesives such as conventional adhesives, double back tape, hook and loop fasteners and the like.
(76) The acoustical blocking panel 110 comprises a mount 190 for securing the acoustical blocking panel 110 to the road barrier 120. In this example, the mount 190 comprises a first mount 191 extending from a first end 137 of the panel frame 130 for removably securing the panel frame 130 to the first end 125 of the road divider 120. The mount 190 comprises a second mount 192 extending from a second end 138 of the panel frame 130 for removably securing the panel frame 130 to the second end 126 of the road divider 120.
(77) In this first embodiment of the portable acoustical road barrier 105, the first and second mounts 191 and 192 comprise flanges secured to the left and right sides 133 and 134 of the panel frame 130. The first and second flanges 191 and 192 are secured adjacent to the first and second ends 125 and 126 of the road barrier 120 by fasteners 199 shown as large screws or the like.
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(79) The first side hook fasteners 155A of the sound blocking material 150A of the portable acoustical road barriers 105A engages with the second side loop fasteners 156B the sound blocking material 150B of the portable acoustical road barriers 105B to secure the sound blocking material 150A to the sound blocking material 150B. The configuration of the hook and loop fasteners 155 and 156 located on opposed ends and oppose sides of the sound blocking material 150 permits multiple portable acoustical road barriers 105 to be extended in either the left or right direction in
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(81) In this embodiment, the mount 290 comprises a first and a second mount 291 and 292 extending from the first and second ends of the panel frame 230 for removably securing the panel frame 230 to the road divider 220. The first and second mounts 291 and 292 comprise saddles having left and right legs 293 and 294 engaging with the left and right sides 221 and 222 of the road barrier 220. Preferably, the left and right legs 293 and 294 resiliently and frictionally engage with the left and right sides 221 and 222 of the panel frame 230 to secure the acoustical blocking panel 210 to the road barrier 220. Optional fasteners (not shown) may be used to secure the left and right legs 293 and 294 engaging with the left and right sides 221 and 222 of the road barrier 220.
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(83) In this embodiment, the mount 390 comprises a first and a second mount 391 and 392 extending from the first and second ends 337 and 338 of the panel frame 330 for removably securing the panel frame 330 to the road divider 320. The first and second mounts 391 and 392 comprise extensions 393 and 394 of the left and right panel frame portions 313 and 314 extending into first and second apertures 327 and 328 in the upper surface 324 of the road divider 320.
(84) The present disclosure includes that contained in the appended claims as well as that of the foregoing description. Although this invention has been described in its preferred form with a certain degree of particularity, it is understood that the present disclosure of the preferred form has been made only by way of example and that numerous changes in the details of construction and the combination and arrangement of parts may be resorted to without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.