A PACKAGE APPROPRIATE FOR DISCHARGING WITH A MOVABLE GEAR SYSTEM OF A CHANGEABLE LIQUID OR PLASM CHAMBER

Abstract

The package of the invention comprises at least one cover body comprising an upper cover and a lower cover; at least two crusher gears positioned in the cover body in a parallel axis with respect to each other and proceeding with simultaneous annular movement around the axis; and at least one liquid chamber present within the cover body and positioned between the gears.

Claims

1. A package having a changeable liquid chamber comprising: at least one cover body comprising an upper cover and a lower cover at least two crusher gears positioned in the cover body in a parallel axis with respect to each other and proceeding with a simultaneous annular movement around the parallel axis; and at least one liquid chamber present within the cover body and positioned between the at least two crusher gears.

2. The package according to claim 1, wherein the upper cover and the lower cover in the cover body are connected such that the upper cover and the lower cover-are opened and closed on a side with a hinge or the upper cover and the lower cover are coupled by moving away from each other with a partial annular movement, and the hinge comprises a male hinge and a female hinge to enable the upper cover and the lower cover moving closer to/away from each other and coupling of the upper cover and the lower cover.

3. The package according to claim 1, further comprising a latch enabling coupling in case of joining the upper cover and the lower cover on a portion of the cover body.

4. The package according to claim 1, further comprising a shaft bed on both sides in which a shaft perform in linear or when a desired non-linear movement along a length thereof on sides of the upper cover and the lower cover; a flat control rack in the shaft bed; and a wheel slot being a large-diameter space outside of the shaft bed.

5. The package according to claim 1, wherein the at least two crusher gears are positioned in the upper cover and the lower cover within the cover body.

6. The package according to claim 1, wherein each of the at least two the crusher gears comprises a shaft; threads on an outer portion of the shaft; an annular control rack on a back of the threads and on the outer portion of the shaft; wheels on a back of the control rack and on an outermost portion of the shaft enabling a free annular movement of the shaft; and a rotation arm rotating the shaft on at least one portion of the shaft.

7. The package according to claim 1, wherein the rotation arm is annular.

8. The package according to claim 1, wherein the at least two crusher gears are positioned in the cover body such that a shaft in the upper cover and the lower cover is settled in a shaft bed, an annular control rack in a flat control rack and a wheel in a wheel slot.

9. The package according to claim 1, wherein the liquid chamber is positioned among the at least two crusher gears and the upper cover and the lower cover.

10. The package according to claim 1, wherein the liquid chamber is shaped as a cylindrical tube and made of plastic, aluminum, or composite materials.

11. The package according to claim 1, wherein the liquid chamber comprises a chamber envelope carrying liquid; a connection connecting the chamber envelope to the upper cover or the lower cover; a liquid outlet section enabling discharge of the liquid; and a chamber wall being outer walls of the chamber envelope and enclosing the liquid.

12. A The package according to claim 3, wherein the latch comprises a latch chamber holder on the upper cover or the lower cover, a connection portion of the liquid chamber is attached thereto, the latch comprises a latch perforator, the latch perforator is sharp on edges and has a hole in a middle, the upper cover or the lower cover comprises a latch perforator slot on the other side functioning as a slot for the latch perforator.

13. The package according to claim 1, further comprising at least one press plate to press onto the liquid chamber in the cover body, in at least one of the upper cover or the lower cover when desired; and at least one spring located into a spring slot constituted on the press plate.

14. The package according to claim 1 further comprising a front cover covering the cover body, a sponge or liquid transmitter in front of the front cover that is form-changeable depending on needs, and an outer cover on an outermost portion.

15. The package according to claim 5, wherein each of the at least two crusher gears comprises a shaft; threads on an outer portion of the shaft; an annular control rack on a back of the threads and on the outer portion of the shaft; wheels on a back of the control rack and on an outermost portion of the shaft enabling a free annular movement of the shaft; and a rotation arm rotating the shaft on at least one portion of the shaft.

16. The package according to claim 5, wherein the at least two crusher gears are positioned in the cover body such that a shaft in the upper cover and the lower cover is settled in a shaft bed, an annular control rack in a flat control rack and a wheel in a wheel slot.

17. The package according to claim 6, wherein the at least two crusher gears are positioned in the cover body such that the shaft in the upper cover and the lower cover is settled in a shaft bed, the annular control rack in a flat control rack and a wheel in a wheel slot.

18. The package according to claim 9, wherein the liquid chamber is shaped as a cylindrical tube and made of plastic, aluminum, or composite materials.

19. The package according to claim 9, wherein the liquid chamber comprises a chamber envelope carrying liquid; a connection connecting the chamber envelope to the upper cover or the lower cover; a liquid outlet section enabling discharge of the liquid; and a chamber wall being outer walls of the chamber envelope and enclosing the liquid.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] FIG. 1 is a perspective and closed view of the package of the invention.

[0021] FIG. 2 is a side projection view of the package of the invention.

[0022] FIG. 3 is a projection view from upper cover profile of the package of the invention.

[0023] FIG. 4 is a projection view from front hinge profile of the package of the invention.

[0024] FIG. 5 shows a fragmented perspective (exploded) illustration of the package of the invention.

[0025] FIG. 6a is an illustration representing how liquid chamber is compressed in the package of the invention.

[0026] FIG. 6b is an illustration representing compressed status liquid chamber in the package of the invention.

[0027] FIG. 7 is a detailed representative view of the illustration exhibiting compression type of liquid chamber walls by threads in the package of the invention.

[0028] FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a conceptual design of changeable liquid chamber to be used in the package of the invention.

[0029] FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the upper cover portion of the cover body to be used in the package of the invention.

[0030] FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the lower cover portion of the cover body to be used in the package of the invention.

[0031] FIG. 11 is a side section projection illustration of the package of the invention.

[0032] FIG. 12 is a detailed side projection illustration of cover joining portions of the package of the invention.

[0033] FIG. 13 is a projection view as a conceptual design of the changeable liquid chamber to be used in the package of the invention.

[0034] FIG. 14a is an illustration of the package design in general designed to explain basic components of changeable liquid chamber to be used in the package of the invention conceptually.

[0035] FIG. 14b is an illustration of the package design in general designed to explain liquid flow direction of changeable liquid chamber to be used in the package of the invention.

[0036] FIG. 14c is a perspective illustration showing general conceptual design of the changeable liquid chamber to be used in the package of the invention.

[0037] FIG. 15a is a perspective view of threads to be used in the package of the invention.

[0038] FIG. 15b is a front projection view of threads to be used in the package of the invention.

[0039] FIG. 15c is a fragmented (exploded) perspective view of threads to be used in the package of the invention.

[0040] FIG. 16a shows a top view projection illustration in case of the use of a spring system on cover portions in the package of the invention.

[0041] FIG. 16b shows a side section projection illustration in case of the use of a spring system on cover portions in the package of the invention.

[0042] FIG. 16c shows a detailed projection section illustration of spring system in case of the use of a spring system on cover portions in the package of the invention.

[0043] FIG. 16d shows a side projection section illustration of a representative conceptual design in case of the use of a spring system on cover portions in the package of the invention.

[0044] FIG. 16e shows an illustration of spring positioning of a representative conceptual design in case of the use of a spring system on cover portions in the package of the invention.

REFERENCE NUMBERS

[0045] 1Cover body [0046] 1aUpper cover [0047] 1bLower cover [0048] 1cShaft bed [0049] 1dWheel slot [0050] 1eFlat control rack [0051] 2Liquid chamber [0052] 2aChamber envelope [0053] 2bConnection [0054] 2cLiquid outlet section [0055] 2dChamber wall [0056] 3Crusher gear [0057] 3aShaft [0058] 3bAnnular control rack [0059] 3cWheel [0060] 3dThreads [0061] 4Hinge [0062] 4aMale hinge [0063] 4bFemale hinge [0064] 5Rotation arm [0065] 6Front cover [0066] 7Sponge or liquid transmitter [0067] 8Outer cover [0068] 9Liquid [0069] 10Latch [0070] 10aChamber holder [0071] 10bLatch perforator slot [0072] 10cLatch perforator [0073] 10dLatch liquid flow channel [0074] 11Press plate [0075] 11aSpring slot [0076] 12Spring [0077] XGear proceeding direction [0078] YGear rotation direction

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0079] The package of the invention relates to a package structure comprising: a structure comprising a fixed body comprising particularly liquid or plasm chamber; said liquid or plasm chamber in said fixed body; at least two gears being parallel to each other from both sides and enabling discharge of the liquid by pressing onto each other; liquid or plasm chamber produced with low cost that is changeable with said structures and a fixed body enabling repeated use. The focus of the package of the invention is to achieve the structure comprising the easy-to-use liquid chamber that can be assembled-disassembled simply without changing the main body. With said structure, body cost of the package is maintained stable and even produced as luxury or expensive depending on area of use and the liquid chamber is produced inexpensively, thereby achieving a package embodiment protecting producer, consumer and environment. Said package embodiment can be used for packages to contain all sorts of liquid or plasm. Hence, it should be considered that production of said design in different areas and sizes by protecting main criteria is within the scope of the patent protection.

[0080] Views of the package of the invention from different angles are shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 4. In FIG. 5, general conceptual design of the package of the invention is shown as an exploded image (fragmented perspective illustration). FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 show perspective illustrations of covers functioning as body from different angles. FIG. 6a, FIG. 6b and FIG. 7 show conceptual design representing discharge via compression with gears of the liquid chamber of the package of the invention. FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 show side projection sectional views of the package of the invention. FIG. 8, FIG. 13, FIG. 14a, FIG. 14b and FIG. 14c are illustrations representing conceptual design of the liquid chamber (cartridge) to be used in the package of the invention. FIG. 15a, FIG. 15b and FIG. 15c are illustrations showing the structure of gears used for the purpose of compressing the liquid chamber in the package of the invention. FIG. 16a, FIG. 16b, FIG. 16c, FIG. 16-d and FIG. 16e are illustrations showing an spring system alternative embodiment used for supporting compression in the package of the invention.

[0081] The package of the invention comprises at least one cover body (1) comprising an upper cover (1a) and a lower cover (1b); at least two crusher gears (3) positioned in said cover body (1) in a parallel axis with respect to each other and proceeding with simultaneous annular movement around said axes; and at least one liquid chamber (2) present within said cover body (1) and positioned between said gears. The package of the invention is designed in a rectangular prism-shaped geometry as seen basically in FIG. 1 while it can also be produced cylindrical, annular or in other shapes and the abovementioned main criteria may be protected.

[0082] The upper cover (1a) and the lower cover (1b) in the cover body (1) in the package of the invention are connected such that they may be opened and closed on one side with a hinge (4) or these are coupled by moving away from each other with partial annular movement. Said hinge (4) comprises a male hinge (4a) and a female hinge (4b) to enable moving closer to/away from each other and coupling of the upper cover (1a) and the lower cover (1b). If desired, another hinge (4) may be joined with other types of joining, for example with a shaft or pin, and may also be connected with joining methods with hinge movement. On the other portion, i.e., free portion, of the cover body (1), a latch (10) is comprised enabling coupling in case of joining said upper cover (1a) and said lower cover (1b). Said latch (10) comprises at least one latch chamber holder (10a), at least one latch perforator slot (10b), at least one latch perforator (10c) and at least one latch liquid flow channel (10d) as will be described below.

[0083] The package of the invention comprises a shaft bed (1c) on both sides in which a shaft can perform in preferably linear or when desired non-linear movement along the length thereof on sides of the upper cover (1a) and the lower cover (1b); the flat control rack (1e) in said shaft bed (1c); the wheel slot (1d) being a large-diameter space outside of said shaft bed (1c). The crusher gears (3) are positioned in the upper cover (1a) and the lower cover (1b) within the cover body (1). The crusher gear (3) comprises a shaft (3a); threads (3d) on the outer portion of said shaft (3a); the annular control rack (3b) after said threads (3d) and on the outer portion of said shaft (3a); the wheels (3c) after said control rack (3b) and on the outermost portion of said shaft (3a) enabling free annular movement of the shaft (3a); and the rotation arm (5) rotating the shaft (3a) on at least one portion of said shaft (3a). The shaft (3a) can be from the same, and also from a different material with/from the crusher gear and can also be produced by combination of separate materials. The rotation arm (5) is preferably annular-shaped. The crusher gears (3) are positioned in the cover body (1) such that the shaft (3a) in the upper cover (1a) and the lower cover (1b) is settled in the shaft bed (1c), the annular control rack (3b) in the flat control rack (1e) and the wheel (3c) in the wheel slot (1d). Thusly, the crusher gears (3) can perform linear movement in gear proceeding direction (X) or the opposite direction or curvilinear movement when desired depending on the shape of the shaft bed (1c). At the same time, the crusher gears (3) can be moved in the gear rotation direction (Y) or the opposite direction as connected with each other. Movement of the crusher gears (3) has both linear (or curvilinear) and annular shape with rotation of the rotation arm (5) with hand. It should be known in terms of detailed construction that the profile of the gears (3d), i.e., the flat control rack (1e) and the annular control rack (3b) should be compatible. In the package of the invention, the liquid chamber (2) is positioned between the crusher gears (3) and the upper cover (1a) and the lower cover (1b). Preferably, the liquid chamber (2) can be shaped as a cylindrical tube and made of plastic, aluminum, composite materials. However, it may be made of other shapes and materials. The liquid chamber (2) comprises a chamber envelope (2a) carrying the liquid (9); a connection (2b) connecting said chamber envelope (2a) to the upper cover (1a) or the lower cover (1b); a liquid outlet section (2c) enabling discharge of said liquid (9); and a chamber wall (2d) being the outer walls of said chamber envelope (2a) and enclosing the liquid (9). The liquid chamber (2) is positioned between the crusher gears (3), it is compressed between the crusher gear (3) with rotation of the crusher gears (3) via the rotation arm (5), and crusher gears (3) moves the chamber walls (2d) closer, thereby pushing the liquid (9) into the liquid outlet section (2c). So, the liquid chamber (2) is discharged. Thusly, the liquid chamber (2) functions as a cartridge, in that it can be replaced when emptied.

[0084] In the package of the invention, the cover body (1) preferably consists of at least two pieces as the upper cover (1a) and the lower cover (1b). The upper cover (1a) and the lower cover (1b) are fixed on one side with the hinge (4) and can perform partial annular movement. On the other hand these are attached with the latch (10). The latch (10) hold rigidly when the upper cover (1a) and the lower cover (1b) are joined, and it is such that it enabled rigid attachment of the liquid chamber (2) within the cover body (1). For that, there is the latch chamber holder (10a) on (either of) the upper cover (1a) or the lower cover (1b). The connection (2b) portion of the liquid chamber (2) can be attached thereto. The latch perforator (10c) is preferably sharp on the edges and has a hole in the middle. The latch perforator (10c) perforates the end portion of the liquid outlet section (2c) while the upper cover (1a) and the lower cover (1b) are closed, and enables discharge of the liquid (9) therewithin from the liquid flow channel (10d). On the other side of the upper cover (1a) or the lower cover (1b), there is the latch perforator slot (10b) functioning as a slot for the latch perforator (10c). Thus, the latch (10) holds the liquid chamber (2) rigidly and enables controlled (without leaking to the periphery) release of the liquid (9).

[0085] When desired, the package of the invention comprises in the cover body (1), in at least one of the upper cover (1a) or the lower cover (1b) at least one press plate (11) to press onto the liquid chamber (2); and at least one spring (12) located into the spring slot (11a) constituted on said press plate (11). Press slot (11a) can preferably be as a feather to enter into the spring (12), and also as a slot in which the spring (12) enters. The spring (12) is preferably a press spring.

[0086] There is the front cover (6) covering the cover body (1) in the package of the invention. There is a sponge or liquid transmitter (7) in front of said front cover (6) that is form-changeable depending on needs. The sponge or liquid transmitter (7) can be a sponge materials for instance in a shoe polish, it can also be a structure comprising silicone ends comprising holes therewithin enabling balanced fluid cream discharge in a deodorant and ketchup flow end in a ketchup. It comprises the outer cover (8) in the outermost portion.

[0087] In light of the explanations provided above, the package design of the invention can be used without changing the body in areas of cosmetic, health, food, chemistry and other fields of industry by changing merely the liquid chamber. Thus, it is possible to use the body being relatively more expensive constantly, however easy change and reuse of the liquid chamber being relatively cheaper on emptying. Accordingly, it is obviously possible to make formal (appearance) revisions by protecting the construction structure and features mentioned above. In that, it becomes possible to produce nice-looking and expensive outer package being requirement for the cosmetic industry and to make production with high strength and large dimensions.