Game feeding systems and methods
10130072 ยท 2018-11-20
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
B62D63/062
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60P7/12
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B60P7/12
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
Game feeding systems and methods are disclosed for feeding of large, medium, and small game such as bear, deer, and turkey. The system may be provided in a single configuration or configured for conversion between two or more configurations for use with various game. In one configuration, a feeder portion rests on the ground secured to an immovable object such as a tree. In another configuration, a feeder portion is elevated from ground by removable legs. In another configuration, a feeder portion is hung from a fixed overhead structure. A controller manages a spin plate for the distribution of game feed. Game may access feed through access holes in a feeder portion or from the ground after falling through a feeding grate in an extended configuration. A wheeled transport portion may be used for transporting a feeder portion to predetermined locations using tow capable vehicles such as an UTV.
Claims
1. An automated game feeding system for dispensing game feed over an extended period of time comprising: a barrel portion; said barrel portion comprising a barrel wall; said barrel wall comprising an inner face; a feed funnel; said feed funnel comprising a superior mouth portion diametrically sized to span the inside of said inner face of said barrel wall; said feed funnel comprising an inferior mouth portion having an open diameter smaller than said superior mouth portion; a sloped feed support wall of said feed funnel extending between said superior mouth portion and inferior mouth portion for biasing feed toward said inferior mouth portion; said feed support wall comprising an upper face; said feed funnel disposed within said inner face of said barrel portion; said barrel portion comprising a superior barrel cover; a feed space defined by said inner face of said barrel portion and an upper face of said feed support wall of said feed funnel and said superior barrel cover for storage of game feed therein; a spinner plate spaced below said inferior mouth portion; a spinner plate motor coupled to said spinner plate for imparting rotation on said spinner plate; a grate portion positioned below said spinner plate motor sufficient for restricting access by game to game feed stored in said feed space; said grate portion comprising a plurality of feed apertures to provide passage of game feed; a battery for providing electrical energy to said spinner plate motor; a control electrically coupled between said spinner plate motor and said battery for controlling on and off cycles of said spinner plate motor; and said spinner plate motor coupled to said grate portion.
2. The game feeding system of claim 1 further comprising one or more large game access holes extending through an inferior barrel wall sized to provide access by a bear's paw to feed fallen through said feed apertures.
3. The game feeding system of claim 2 further comprising one or more small game access holes extending through an inferior barrel wall sized for access by a turkey's beak.
4. The game feeding system of claim 1 further comprising a plurality of removable legs for holding said barrel portion off a ground surface.
5. The game feeding system of claim 1 further comprising a hanger portion extending from said barrel portion for securing said game feeding system from a fixed overhead object.
6. The game feeding system of claim 1 further comprising a barrel trailer wherein said barrel trailer comprises a transport beam for supporting said game feeding system during transport.
7. The game feeding system of claim 1 further comprising an anchor portion for abutting said barrel portion against an immovable object such as a tree trunk.
8. The game feeding system of claim 7 wherein said anchor portion cooperates with one or more fixation straps coupled with said barrel portion for securing said barrel portion to an immovable object such as a tree trunk.
9. The game feeding system of claim 1 further comprising one or more extension straps extending between said grate portion and said barrel portion for spacing said grate below an inferior rim of said barrel portion.
10. The game feeding system of claim 1 wherein said superior barrel cover is locked to said barrel portion for restricting entry into said feed space by bears.
11. An automated game feeding system convertible between a ground supported configuration and a standing configuration and a bear-safe hanging configuration comprising: a barrel portion; said barrel portion comprising a barrel wall; said barrel portion comprising an inferior rim at an inferior end of said barrel wall; said barrel wall comprising an inner face; a feed funnel; said feed funnel comprising a superior mouth portion diametrically sized to span the inside of said inner face of said barrel wall; said feed funnel comprising an inferior mouth portion having an open diameter smaller than said superior mouth portion; a sloped feed support wall of said feed funnel extending between said superior mouth portion and inferior mouth portion for biasing feed toward said inferior mouth portion; a spinner plate spaced below said inferior mouth portion; a spinner plate motor coupled to said spinner plate for imparting rotation on said spinner plate for the spreading of game feed; a grate portion positioned below said spinner plate motor sufficient for restricting access by game from game feed stored in said feed space; one or more leg receivers coupled to said barrel portion; one or more removable legs; said removable legs receivable in said leg receivers to support said removable legs; and a hanger portion extending from said barrel portion for suspending said barrel portion from a fixed overhead object.
12. The game feeding system of claim 11 wherein in a ground supported configuration said barrel portion is supported by the ground and said grate is positioned superior to one or more large game access holes.
13. The game feeding system of claim 12 further comprising an anchor portion having a pair of spaced anchor arms coupled to said barrel portion for anchoring said barrel portion to an immovable object such as a tree trunk.
14. The game feeding system of claim 11 wherein in a standing configuration said barrel portion is supported by said removable legs extending between said leg receivers and a ground surface and wherein said grate is positioned inferior to said inferior rim of said barrel portion.
15. The game feeding system of claim 14 further comprising extension straps extending between an inferior barrel portion and said grate.
16. The game feeding system of claim 11 wherein in a bear-safe hanging configuration said barrel portion is supported by said hanger portion from a tension line and wherein said grate is positioned inferior to said inferior rim.
17. The game feeding system of claim 16 wherein said spinner plate spreads game feed through an extension space between said grate and said barrel portion.
18. The game feeding system of claim 11 wherein in said standing configuration and said bear-safe hanging configuration game feed is spread radially beyond the diameter of said barrel portion and falls through feed apertures of said grate portion.
19. The game feeding system of claim 11 further comprising small game access holes disposed in an inferior portion of said barrel wall.
20. The game feeding system of claim 19 further comprising removable cover plates configured for blocking said small game access holes.
Description
DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) These and other features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily appreciated when considered in connection with the following detailed description and appended drawings, wherein:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF SELECT EMBODIMENTS
(24) Referring to the figures, wherein like numerals indicate like or corresponding parts throughout the several views,
(25) A barrel portion 18 (
(26) In some embodiments, a feeder portion 12 also comprises one or more small game access holes placed near an inferior end of a barrel for access by small (or medium) sized game such as the beak of a turkey. In preferred embodiments, the small game access holes 34 (
(27) In one form, a feed funnel 56 is secured at pre-designated positions along axis-A within a barrel portion 18 using fasteners such as screw or rivets, or by retainers, or by adhesives. In a preferred embodiment, feed funnel 56 (
(28) In a standard configuration, feed funnel 56 is secured generally at Plane B along axis-A as illustrated in
(29) In a standard configuration (
(30) In a standard configuration, a distribution space 62 is defined superiorly by feed support wall 58 and radially by inner face 26 of barrel wall 24 and inferiorly by grate portion 72. Within distribution space 62 game feed drops through inferior mouth 54 portion to spinner plate 86 before being flung off and falling through grate 72 to inferior barrel cover 50 where it can be accessed by game.
(31) In one form, superior barrel cover 48 is secured by a band clamp (not shown) and may be removed by removal or loosening of the band clamp. In preferred forms, said barrel portion 18 comprises a hinged superior cover 48 restricting access to feed space 60 and wherein a cover hinge 70 extends between superior cover 48 and an inner or outer face 26, 28 of barrel portion 18. In some forms cover hinge 70 is fastened, riveted, or welded to superior cover 48 and inner or outer face 26, 28 of the barrel portion 18. Superior cover 48 moves between a closed configuration preventing access to the feed space and an open configuration providing access to the feed space for filing with game feed, cleaning, observation, and for access to control and power systems by a user. The top cover may be releasably locked by a cover lock 64. Cover lock 64 comprises a cover end 66 and barrel end 68 and may be configured to receive a padlock to prevent their separation 66/68 to maintain a closed and locked configuration. Cover end 66 of cover lock 64 is fastened, riveted, or welded to superior barrel cover 48 as is a barrel end 68 to an inner or outer face 26, 28 of barrel 18.
(32) In one form of a standard configuration, a grate portion 72 is spaced and secured below inferior mouth portion 54 at or above an inferior rim of a barrel 18 preferably at Plane D located superior to small game 34 and large game access holes 32. A plurality of first grate holes 78 near Plane D through barrel wall 24 correspond with 2.sup.nd grate holes (not shown) extending through the sides of grate portion 72 to releasably secure grate portion 72 at Plane D. A drop space 69 here is bounded by the grate portion 72, inner face 26 of barrel wall 24, and feed support wall 58 of feed funnel 56. In one form of an extended configuration (
(33) Grate portion 72 comprises a plurality of feed apertures 79 wherein said feed apertures 79 are sufficiently sized to allow free passage of game feed housed and released from feed space 60.
(34) In preferred embodiments, a motor housing 80 is disposed on grate portion 72. Motor housing 80 may be in the form of a cup or a tube fastened, riveted, or welded to grate 72. Motor housing 80 in this embodiment is open on a superior end comprising an internal diameter and inner cylindrical defined space sufficient to house a spinner plate motor 82 therein. A central shaft 84 of a spinner plate motor 82 is orientated vertically when motor 82 is housed within a motor housing 80. In this embodiment, a central shaft 84 of spinner plate motor 82 is generally aligned with and inferior to central axis (Axis-A) and inferior mouth portion 54.
(35) Coupled to a superior portion of a central shaft 84 of a spinner plate motor 82 is a spinner plate 86 wherein rotation of a spinner plate motor's central shaft causes consequent rotation of spinner plate 86. In this embodiment, spinner plate 86 resides generally horizontal and comprises one or more superiorly directed fins 88.
(36) In this embodiment, a battery box 90 is mounted to an inner face 26 of barrel wall 24. Battery box 90 is in the form of an outer shell 92 defining an inner battery recess (inside) sufficient in size for housing of a battery 94 (not shown). In preferred embodiments, a 6V or 12 volt battery may be used however in most cases battery 94 is configured to match other components in the system such as spinner plate motor 82 and controller 96. Battery box 90 preferably comprises a removable cover (not shown) to protect battery 94 from outside elements such as rain or snow.
(37) A controller 96 is preferably mounted to or adjacent battery box 90. Control 96 manages current flow between battery 94 and spinner plate motor 82. Protective conduit 98 may extend between battery box 90 and a motor housing 80. Electrical wiring 11 extends within protective conduit 98 between control 96, battery 94, and spinner plate motor 82. Control 96 may be programmed to adjust spinner plate motor speed and on/off cycles. In some forms, barrel portion 18 comprises an inferior barrel cover 50 which may be fixed to inferior rim 22 of barrel walls 24 or typically releasably attached to an inferior rim 22 of barrel portion 18 using a component such as a releasable compression strap (not shown). Inferior barrel cover 50 comprises a mouth aperture 13 for the passage of game feed when feeder portion 12 is used in an extended configuration. The inferior barrel cover is optional but preferred in this configuration to protect feed funnel 56 from attack by animals.
(38) In some forms, an upper barrel ring 15, a lower barrel ring 17, or both an upper barrel ring and a lower barrel ring encircles a barrel 18 and provides features for securing the barrel portion to a stationary object such as a tree 99.
(39) In preferred embodiments, an upper barrel ring 15, a lower barrel ring 17, or both an upper barrel ring 15 and a lower barrel ring 17 encircle barrel portion 18 and provide features for securing the barrel portion to a transport device such as a barrel trailer 45. In some forms, upper or lower barrel ring 15, 17 comprise a ring bolt 21 with cooperating nut extending through ends of a barrel ring 15, 17 for tightening the barrel ring about outer barrel face 28.
(40) Upper or lower barrel ring 15, 17 may comprise one or more restraint flanges 23 extending from ring 15, 17 for securing an end of a tensioning strap. Restraint flange 23 may comprises a flange aperture 25 for coupling with a fixation strap 27. Fixation strap 27 is preferably in the form of a ratchet strap having hooks on each end for hooking through flange aperture 25 for the function of tightening barrel ring 15, 17 and anchor portion tightly against an immovable object such as a tree 99. In another form, a segment of chain or cable may be used between a restraint flange and terminal end of a fixation strap preventing game from chewing through a non-metallic fixation strap.
(41) Upper or lower barrel ring 15, 17 may also comprise one or more anchor arms 29 extending from ring 15, 17 for securing against an immovable object such as a tree trunk or post to prevent natural elements or animals from moving feeding system 10. In preferred forms anchor arm 29 is in the form of flat bar or post. In some forms, upper or lower barrel ring, or upper and lower barrel ring 15, 17 comprise a pair of divergent spaced anchor arms 31 for holding a tree trunk, post, or other immovable object therebetween. In alternative embodiments, the spaced anchor arms 31 extend directly from an outer face 28 of barrel 18. Similarly, in alternative embodiments, restraint flanges extend directly form an outer surface of a barrel.
(42) A hanger portion 33 in this embodiment is secured to and extends from a portion of a barrel 18 or superior barrel cover 48 for attachment of a tension line 35 to hang a feeder portion 12 from a tree branch or other fixed overhead object. In one form, a hanger portion 33 is in the form of an eye bolt 37 or handle extending from a superior cover 48 of barrel portion 18 as illustrated in
(43) In one form, hanger portion 33 is in the form of a pivotable handle 39 secured to an outer face 28 portion of barrel 18. Pivotable handle 39 may include a raised attachment portion 41 for coupling with hanging tension line 35 and to keep the tension line generally aligned with axis A such that axis A maintains a vertical orientation when hanging.
(44) A support line 43 (
(45) In one form, game feeding system 10 comprises a barrel trailer 45 for transporting feed portion 12 to a predetermined location. In one embodiment, barrel trailer 45 comprises an axle 47 extending between opposing wheels 49 and a transport beam 51 secured generally perpendicular to axle 47. Barrel trailer 45 comprises a hitch interface 53 for connecting to a transport vehicle such as an UTV that can deliver feeder portion 12 along a trail or other terrain. In this embodiment, central axis-A of feeder portion 12 is secured generally parallel to the elongate axis-Z of barrel trailer's transport beam 51. During transport central axis-A of feeder portion 12 is generally horizontal in a transport configuration and generally vertical in an operational configuration (
(46) Game feeder system 10 may be configured for dedicated use for one type of game or may be converted from between two or more configurations including; a ground supported standard configuration for large game wherein the feeder portion 12 is ground supported and small game access holes 34 (if present) are covered with cover plate 46, to a ground supported standard configuration for small game such as turkey wherein the feeder portion 12 is ground supported and the small game access holes 34 are uncovered, to a standing standard configuration for small game such as turkey wherein the feeder portion 12 is elevated by a plurality of removable legs 55 and feeder portion 12 is in an extended configuration, and a bear-safe hanging configuration for all sized game wherein a feeder portion 12 is supported above a ground surface by a tension line 35 extending from a fixed overhead structure such as a tree branch or support line 43 and secured to a hanger portion 33 and feeder portion 12 is in an extended configuration.
(47) In one form of a ground supported standard configuration for large game such as bear (
(48) In another form, feeder portion 12 is utilized in a ground supported standard configuration for small-medium game such as turkeys. In this configuration, a feeder portion 12 with attached inferior barrel cover 50 of a game feeder portion 12 rests on the ground and game feed drops down through an inferior mouth 54 portion of a feed funnel 56 to a spinner plate 86. The game feed is spun off the spinner plate 86 with the help of fins 88, through grate 72 to the top face 57 of inferior barrel cover 50. Small game access holes 34 are uncovered by removal of one or more cover plates 46. Small game, such as turkeys, extend their heads through the small game access holes 34 to gather and consume the feed. In an alternative standing standard configuration for small-medium sized game (
(49) Another form of feeder portion 12 consists of a standing extended configuration for small-medium game such as turkey or deer (
(50) In one form of an extended hanging configuration for all sized game, a barrel portion 18 is in an extended configuration wherein a grate portion 72 with motor housing 80, spinner plate motor 82 with spinner plate 86 is secured by extension straps 74 below an inferior rim 22 of a barrel 18 creating an extension space 76. The feeder portion 12 is hung by a tension line 35 (
(51) Users may change between the various configurations by simple disassembly of fasteners, repositioning of parts as described herein, and reapplication of fasteners.
(52) The embodiment illustrated in
(53) The foregoing invention has been described in accordance with the relevant legal standards, thus the description is exemplary rather than limiting in nature. Variations and modifications to the disclosed embodiment may become apparent to those skilled in the art and fall within the scope of the invention.