Skin stretching tape and method of alleviating pain
10130556 ยท 2018-11-20
Inventors
Cpc classification
A61H2201/1654
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61H39/08
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61F5/0102
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61F5/37
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
A61F5/37
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61H39/08
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61F5/01
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
A skin stretching tape includes a first sheet member formed of a non-stretchable material, and having a first backside surface with an adhesive compound applied thereto; and a second sheet member formed of a stretchable material in a band shape, and having a second backside surface with an adhesive compound applied thereto. The first sheet member is attached to the second backside surface at one end portion of the second sheet member. The second sheet member has a length in a longitudinal direction thereof greater than twice of that of the first sheet member. The first sheet member may have a circular shape. Further, the second sheet member may have the length in the longitudinal direction thereof three times to five times of that of the first sheet member.
Claims
1. A skin stretching tape, comprising: a first sheet member formed of a non-stretchable material, and having a first backside surface with a first adhesive compound applied thereto; and a second sheet member formed of a stretchable material, and having a second backside surface with a second adhesive compound applied thereto, wherein said first sheet member is attached to the second sheet member so that an entire portion of the first sheet member is disposed on the second sheet member, said second sheet member has a first portion at one end portion thereof where the first sheet member is attached and a second portion extending to the other end portion thereof where the first sheet member is not attached, said first portion has a size larger than that of the first sheet member so that the first portion is exposed around an entire circumference of the first sheet member, and said second sheet member has a length in a longitudinal direction thereof greater than twice of that of the first sheet member.
2. The skin stretching tape according to claim 1, wherein said first sheet member has a first circular shape, and said first portion has a second circular shape having a diameter greater than that of the first circular shape so that the first portion is exposed around the entire circumference of the first sheet member.
3. The skin stretching tape according to claim 1, wherein said second sheet member has the length in the longitudinal direction thereof three times to five times of that of the first sheet member.
4. The skin stretching tape according to claim 1, wherein said second portion has a width in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction smaller than that of the first sheet member.
5. The skin stretching tape according to claim 4, wherein said second portion has the width one third to a half of that of the first sheet member.
6. The skin stretching tape according to claim 1, wherein said second sheet member has an outer circumferential edge having an angle greater than 180 degrees.
7. The skin stretching tape according to claim 1, further comprising a release sheet member detachably attached to the first backside surface and the second backside surface.
8. The skin stretching tape according to claim 1, further comprising a reinforcement sheet member attached to the second sheet member, wherein said reinforcement sheet member has a third backside surface with a third adhesive compound is applied thereto, said reinforcement sheet member is configured to be separable into two pieces, and said third adhesive compound has an adhesion force weaker than that of the second adhesive compound.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
(13) Hereunder, embodiments of the present invention will be explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
First Embodiment
(14) A first embodiment of the present invention will be explained.
(15)
(16) As shown in
(17) In the first embodiment, the first sheet member 10 is formed of a thin non-stretch material including a plastic sheet, a metal sheet, and a cloth sheet. Further, the first sheet member 10 is formed in a circular shape. An adhesive compound that is not harmful a human body is applied to a backside surface of the first sheet member 10.
(18) More specifically, the first sheet member 10 is formed in a circular shape having a diameter of about 10 mm, and is formed of a non-stretchable sheet with an adhesive compound applied to one surface thereof. It should be noted that an acupuncture sheet for fixing a short needle stuck below a skin may be used as the first sheet member 10. An example of the material of the first sheet member 10 may include a medical non-stretchable tape or sheet such as ST-204 (a product of Nitto Medical Corporation). When the first sheet member 10 is produced from the medical non-stretchable tape such as ST-204, which is commercially available as a large sheet with the A-4 size, the medical non-stretchable tape is punched out in the circular shape having a specific diameter. It should be noted that the medical non-stretchable tape such as ST-204 has a three-layered structure having a base layer formed of a cloth, an adhesive layer formed of an acrylic compound, and a releasing layer.
(19) Further, the first sheet member 10 may have a circular shape having a different diameter within a range from 6.0 mm to 20.0 mm according to a location of a body where the skin stretching tape X is attached. For example, when the skin stretching tape X is attached to a waist area or a back area of the body, the first sheet member 10 having a diameter between 15.0 and 20.0 mm may be used. Further, when the skin stretching tape X is attached to an upper arm area of a body, the first sheet member 10 having a diameter between 7.0 and 8.0 mm is used. Further, even when the skin stretching tape X is attached to the waist area or the back area of the body, the diameter of the first sheet member 10 may be adjusted according to a whole body size of a patient.
(20) In the first embodiment, a thickness of the first sheet member 10 may be in a range between 0.21 and 0.29 mm according to that of a commercial product of the medical non-stretchable tape. It should be noted that when the first sheet member 10 has the thickness slightly larger than the range between 0.21 and 0.29 mm as a whole or at least a center portion thereof within a diameter about 3.0 to 5.0 mm, it may be possible to obtain a pressing stimulus and improve the effectiveness of the treatment.
(21) In the first embodiment, the second sheet member 20 is an elongated band shaped sheet formed of a stretchable material including a cloth sheet and an elastomer sheet. The second sheet member 20 has one end portion enlarged in a circular shape having a diameter slightly larger than that of the first sheet member 10. Further, a front surface of the first sheet member 10 is attached and fixed to a backside surface of the one end portion of the second sheet member 20 thus enlarged in the circular shape. An adhesive compound that is not harmful a human body is applied to a backside surface of the second sheet member 20 other than an area where the first sheet member 10 is attached.
(22) In the first embodiment, the second sheet member 20 further has the other end portion where the first sheet member 10 is not attached. The other end portion of the second sheet member 20 has corner portions curved in an R shape, so that it is difficult to peel off the skin stretching tape X when the skin stretching tape X is affixed to a skin. An extended portion of the second sheet member 20 other than the enlarged circular portion thereof has a width three quarters to a half of the diameter of the first sheet member 10. Further, the second sheet member 20 has a length three to five times of the diameter of the first sheet member 10.
(23) More specifically, in the first embodiment, the second sheet member 20 may include a stretchable tape for supporting a muscle through a skin or a stretchable bandage. The stretchable tape may include Kinesiology Tape EX (a product of NITTO MEDICAL CORPORATION), and the stretchable bandage may include Kinesiology Soft (a product of NITTO MEDICAL CORPORATION). It should be noted that Kinesiology Tape EX is stretchable both in a longitudinal direction and a lateral direction, and Kinesiology Soft is stretchable only in a longitudinal direction (an extension direction). The stretchable tape may be formed of a cloth and an acrylic adhesive compound containing natural rubber is applied to the backside of the cloth.
(24) In the first embodiment, similar to the first sheet member 10, the second sheet member 20 may have a different shape having a different size according to the location of the body where the skin stretching tape X is attached. For example, when the first sheet member 10 has the diameter of 10.0 mm, the second sheet member 20 may have a width of 15.0 mm and a length of 40.0 mm, or a width of 12.5 mm and a length of 35 mm. Further, when the first sheet member 10 has the diameter of 15.0 mm, the second sheet member 20 may have a width in a range between 18.0 and 20.0 mm and a length in a range between 45.0 and 50.0 mm.
(25) In the first embodiment, the second sheet member 20 may have a length greater than 50.0 mm. However, when it is necessary to attach the skin stretching tape X at a plurality of locations near one affected area of the patient, it may be difficult if the second sheet member 20 has a length greater than 50.0 mm. For example, when a patient has the aching pain at a plurality of locations situated nearby, for example, in a surface layer, an intermediate layer, and a deep layer of a skin thereof, there may be a case where the aching pain is realized at a new location when the aching pain at one of the locations is alleviated. In such a case, it is necessary to attach the skin stretching tape X at a plurality of locations in different directions. When the skin stretching tape X is attached at a plurality of locations, the second sheet member 20 may be overlapped with each other. Accordingly, it is preferred that the second sheet member 20 has a length in a range between 45.0 and 50.0 mm.
(26) In the first embodiment, in consideration of skin rash and skin irritation, it is preferred that a product of a company with established reputation in the medical field is used as a material of the first sheet member 10 and the sheet member 30. In particular, the material of the first sheet member 10 may include a synthetic resin film such as a polyvinyl chloride film and a polyolefin film (more preferably, a film material used for a medical application); a non-stretchable natural fiber fabric such as cotton fabric; and a non-stretchable synthetic fiber fabric. Further, the material of the second sheet member 20 may include a stretchable natural fiber fabric such as cotton fabric (more preferably, a co-woven fabric of cotton and polyurethane); an elastomer sheet or an elastomer fiber fabric formed of natural rubber and the like; and a stretchable synthetic fiber fabric such as a polyurethane non-woven fabric.
(27) In the first embodiment, the sheet member 30 has an outer shape similar to that of the second sheet member 20, and is attached to the backside surfaces of the first sheet member 10 and the second sheet member 20 with the adhesive compound applied thereto. Further, the sheet member 30 is formed of a paper sheet with a smooth processed surface, so that the sheet member 30 is easily peeled off from the first sheet member 10 and the second sheet member 20 with the adhesive compound applied thereto.
(28) An operation of a method of alleviating the aching pain will be explained with reference to
(29) In the first step, as shown in
(30) In the second step, after the practitioner detects the location of the muscle of the patient where the large tension occurs in the first step, as shown in
(31) In the third step, after the practitioner detects the direction that the large tension in the muscle is alleviated in the second step, as shown in
(32) In the fourth step, as shown in
(33) In the fifth step, as shown in
(34) In the first embodiment, when there is a plurality of locations in the muscle where the patient feels the large tension, the method of alleviating the aching pain described above may be performed at each of the locations, so that the large tension at each of the locations is alleviated. When the large tension in the muscle is alleviated, it is possible to alleviate the aching pain.
(35) As described above, in the method of alleviating the aching pain in the first embodiment, the skin stretching tape X is used to alleviate the large tension in the muscle. Accordingly, it is possible to maintain the relax state in the muscle for a prolonged period of time. Further, it is possible to easily treat the aching pain.
Second Embodiment
(36) A second embodiment of the present invention will be explained next with reference to
(37) As described above, in the first embodiment, the second sheet member 20 has the one end portion having the circular shape and the extended portion having the band shape with the width smaller than the diameter of the circular shape. In the second embodiment, as shown in
Third Embodiment
(38) A third embodiment of the present invention will be explained next with reference to
(39) As shown in
Fourth Embodiment
(40) A fourth embodiment of the present invention will be explained next with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the fourth embodiment, a skin stretching tape is formed of two types of adhesive tapes.
(41)
(42) As shown in
(43) In the fourth embodiment, each of the first sheet members 50 is formed of a material similar to that of the first sheet member 10 in the first embodiment, and a similar adhesive compound is applied to a backside surface thereof. Further, each of the first sheet members 50 is formed in a shape resembling a flower pattern in a plan view having contact points with a circle that forms a polygonal shape when the shape is fitted in the circle. The release sheet member 60 is formed of a paper sheet member having a the rectangular shape, and a front side surface thereof is processed to be smooth such that each of the first sheet members 50 with the adhesive compound applied thereon can be easily removed. When twelve of the first sheet members 50 are attached to the release sheet member 60 through the adhesive compound applied on the backside surface of each of the first sheet members 50, the release sheet member 60 holds the first sheet members 50.
(44)
(45) As shown in
(46) In the fourth embodiment, each of the second sheet members 70 is formed of a stretchable material similar to that of the second sheet member 20 in the first embodiment, and is formed of a transparent or semi-transparent elastomer. Further, each of the second sheet members 70 is formed in a rectangular shape in a plan view having four corner portions curved in an R shape.
(47) In the fourth embodiment, each of the reinforcement sheet members 80a and 80b is a sheet member formed of a non-stretchable transparent material such as a synthetic plastic that is more rigid than the second sheet members 70. Further, each of the reinforcement sheet members 80a and 80b is formed in a shape in a plan view similar to that of the second sheet members 70, and is divided into two portions at a center thereof in a longitudinal direction thereof. An adhesive compound with a weak adhesion force is applied to backside surfaces of the reinforcement sheet members 80a and 80b, so that the reinforcement sheet members 80a and 80b are fixed to the second sheet members 70 while being completely overlapped. Accordingly, it is possible to remove the reinforcement sheet members 80a and 80b from the second sheet members 70 with a weak force.
(48) In the fourth embodiment, the reinforcement sheet members 80a and 80b have surfaces printed in a specific pattern. In the specific pattern, there are a circular window, an arrow, and a specific area all in transparent. The circular window is situated at a location corresponding to one end portion of each of the second sheet members 70. The arrow is situated at a middle portion thereof to point from the circular window toward the other end portion of each of the second sheet members 70. The certain area is situated at the other end portion of each of the second sheet members 70.
(49) In the fourth embodiment, the release sheet member 90a is formed of a paper sheet member having a rectangular shape with a sufficient size, so that ten of the second sheet members 70 can be attached to the release sheet member 90a except the other end portions of the second sheet members 70. Further, a front side surface of the release sheet member 90a is processed to be smooth such that each of the second sheet members 70 with the adhesive compound applied thereon can be easily removed. When the second sheet members 70 are attached to the release sheet member 90a through the adhesive compound applied on the backside surface of each of the second sheet members 70, the release sheet member 90a holds the second sheet members 70.
(50) In the fourth embodiment, each of the release sheet members 90b is formed of a paper sheet member having a shape corresponding to that of the other end portion of each of the second sheet members 70 situated outside the release sheet member 90a. Further, a front side surface of each of the release sheet members 90b is processed to be smooth such that each of the second sheet members 70 with the adhesive compound applied thereon can be easily removed. When the other end portions of the second sheet members 70 are attached to the release sheet members 90b through the adhesive compound applied on the backside surface of each of the second sheet members 70, the release sheet members 90b hold the second sheet members 70.
(51) An operation of a method of alleviating the aching pain will be explained with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the method, the skin stretching tape formed of the first adhesive tape Ya and the second adhesive tape Yb is used to alleviate the tension in the muscle, so that the aching pain at a specific location is alleviated.
(52)
(53) In the first step, as shown in
(54) In the second step, after the practitioner detects the location of the muscle of the patient where the large tension occurs in the first step, as shown in
(55) In the third step, as shown in
(56) After the practitioner detects the direction in which the tension is alleviated in the third step, in the fourth step, as shown in
(57) In the fifth step, as shown in
(58)
(59) As described above, the reinforcement sheet members 80a and the reinforcement sheet members 80b formed of the non-stretchable material are attached to the surface of the second sheet member 70, so that the portion of the second sheet member 70 where the reinforcement sheet member 80a and the reinforcement sheet member 80b are attached is hardly stretched. Accordingly, at shown in
(60) Then, as shown in
(61) Then, as shown in
(62) In the sixth step, as shown in
(63) In the fourth embodiment, when there is a plurality of locations in the muscle where the patient feels the large tension, the method of alleviating the aching pain described above may be performed at each of the locations, so that the large tension at each of the locations is alleviated. When the large tension in the muscle is alleviated, it is possible to alleviate the aching pain.
(64) As described above, in the method of alleviating the aching pain in the fourth embodiment, the skin stretching tape is used to alleviate the large tension in the muscle. Accordingly, it is possible to maintain the relax state in the muscle for a prolonged period of time. Further, it is possible to easily treat the aching pain.
(65) Further, in the fourth embodiment, the first sheet members 50 and the second sheet members 70 are separated. Accordingly, it is possible to separately perform the step of affixing the first sheet members 50 after the location where the pain or the discomfort exists is detected, and the step of affixing the second sheet member 70 after the direction to alleviate the pain or the discomfort is detected. As a result, it is possible to simplify the steps. Further, when the second sheet member 70 is affixed to the skin, the first sheet member 50 already indicates the location where the second sheet member 70 is to be affixed, thereby making it possible to securely perform the step.
(66) Further, in the fourth embodiment, the reinforcement sheet member 80a and the reinforcement sheet member 80b are attached to the surface of the second sheet member 70. Accordingly, it is difficult to bend the second sheet member 70, so that it is possible to prevent the surface of the second sheet member 70 with the adhesive compounded allied from being sticking together. Further, when the second sheet member 70 is stretched, it is possible to visually confirm the distance between the reinforcement sheet member 80a and the reinforcement sheet member 80b as the indicator of stretching the second sheet member 70.
(67) Further, in the fourth embodiment, the release sheet member 90b remains at the other end portion of the second sheet member 70. Accordingly, it is possible to keep the finger from the adhesive compound when the practitioner handles the second sheet member 70. In particular, it is possible to easily handle the second sheet member 70 when the practitioner stretches the second sheet member 70.
(68) Further, in the fourth embodiment, the first sheet member 50 has the specific shape in the plan view having the protruding portions along the outer circumference thereof. Accordingly, it is possible to apply a delicate stimulus to the location of the skin where the first sheet member 50 is affixed, thereby improving the effect of alleviating the pain or the discomfort.
(69) Further, in the fourth embodiment, in the first adhesive tape Ya, the first sheet members 50 are disposed on the release sheet member 60 as a common sheet member having a large rectangular shape. Further, in the second adhesive tape Yb, the second sheet members 70, the reinforcement sheet members 80a, the reinforcement sheet members 80b, and the release sheet members 90b are disposed on the release sheet member 90a as a common sheet member having a large rectangular shape. Alternatively, the release sheet member 60 and the release sheet member 90a may be divided corresponding to each of the first sheet members 50 and the second sheet members 70, respectively.
(70) Further, in the first embodiment, the first sheet member 10 is formed in a circular shape, and in the fourth embodiment, the first sheet member 50 is formed in a shape resembling a flower pattern having eight protruding portions. Alternatively, the first sheet member 10 or the first sheet members 50 may be formed in an arbitrary shape. For example, the first sheet members 50 may be formed in a shape having seven or nine protruding portions, or may be formed in a circular shape.
(71) The disclosure of Japanese Patent Application No. 2014-163692, filed on Aug. 11, 2014 is incorporated in the application by reference.
(72) While the invention has been explained with reference to the specific embodiments of the invention, the explanation is illustrative and the invention is limited only by the appended claims.