SMART HOT PLATES
20230057981 · 2023-02-23
Assignee
Inventors
- Uday MAHAJAN (Pune, IN)
- Ashish Deelip GHATGE (Aurangabad, IN)
- Neelaabh Rabindra PAL (Bhagalpur, IN)
- Soumyadeep BARMAN (Kolkata, IN)
- Vijay Premshankar PANDEY (Mumbai, IN)
- Sudeshna TRILOK (Bangalore, IN)
- Dalyn Peter FERNANDES (Mumbai, IN)
- Jayakumar B (Tirupur, IN)
- Kamendra Singh CHAHAR (Agra, IN)
- Pankaj YADAV (Gurgaon, IN)
- Prasenjit DAWN (Hooghly, IN)
- Salil P SAPRE (Mumbai, IN)
- Sachin Mohan KORDE (Dombivali, IN)
- Vamsi Krishna MUDUMBA (Mumbai, IN)
- Vishal SINGH (Mumbai, IN)
Cpc classification
A47J37/0611
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A47J37/108
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
Abstract
A system (1) of hot plates (2, 3) includes more than one hot plates (2, 3), a heating medium (4) which heats the hot plates (2, 3), and a cooking medium dispensing means (5). The hot plates (2, 3) have at least one of the plates as an upper plate (2) and at least one of another plate as a lower plate (3), wherein the upper plate (2) and the lower plate (3) are functionally coupled to press and heat a food item when the food item is placed between the plates (2, 3). The cooking medium dispensing unit/component/etc. (5) dispenses a predefined quantity of the cooking medium at least on an upper surface of the food item, or a lower surface of the food item.
Claims
1. A system (1) of hot plates (2, 3) comprising: a heating medium (4) adapted to heat the hot plates (2, 3), the more than one hot plates (2, 3), at least one of the plates is an upper plate (2) and at least one of another plate is a lower plate (3), wherein the upper plate (2) and the lower plate (3) are functionally coupled to press and heat a food item when the food item is placed between the plates (2, 3); and a cooking medium dispensing means (5) adapted to dispense a predefined quantity of the cooking medium at least on an upper surface of the food item, or a lower surface of the food item.
2. The system (1) according to claim 1, wherein each of the plates (2, 3) are either categorized as the upper plate (2) or the lower plate (3), wherein the upper plates (2) and the lower plates (3) are functionally coupled together to press and heat a food item when the food item is placed between the plates (2, 3).
3. The system (1) according to claim 1, wherein the cooking medium dispensing means (5) is adapted to dispense the cooking medium onto the upper plate (2) or the lower plate (3) or combination thereof.
4. The system (1) according to claim 1, wherein the cooking medium dispensing means (5) is adapted to firstly dispense the cooking medium onto the lower plate (3) and thereafter onto the upper surface of the food item.
5. The system (1) according to claim 1, wherein the cooking medium dispensing means (5) is placed on a side wall (6) of the system (1) which gets exposed to the upper plate (2) and the lower plate (3), when at least one of a corresponding edge of the plates moves away from each other, and the cooking medium dispensing means (5) is adapted to dispense the cooking medium when it gets exposed to the upper plate (2) and the lower plate (3), the system (1) optionally compromising: a dispensing controller (7) adapted to control dispensing of the cooking medium onto the food item.
6. (canceled)
7. The system (1) according to claim 1, wherein the upper plate (2) and the lower plate (3) are physically coupled to each other around a hinge, so that the upper plate (2) and the lower plate (3) moves with respect to each other around the hinge for pressing and heating the food item, exposing the cooking medium to the upper plate (2) and the lower plate (3), or giving access to the food item.
8. The system (1) according to claim 1 comprising: a linear movement means (8) coupled to the upper plate (2) and adapted to move the upper plate (2) in two opposite directions, in a first direction towards the lower plate (3), and in a second direction away from the lower plate (3), the system optionally comprising: coupling means (9) adapted to couple the upper plate (2) to the linear mechanism (8), the coupling means (9) is adapted to allow free movement of the upper plate (2) around the coupling means (9) up to a predefined angle with respect to one or more axis passing through the coupling means (9).
9. (canceled)
10. The system (1) according to claim 8, wherein the coupling means (9) is a ball joint which couples the upper plate (2) to the linear mechanism (8) in such a way, so as to allow free movement of the upper plate (1) around the ball joint up to a predefined angle with respect to one or more axis passing through the ball joint.
11. The system (1) accoridng to claim 1 compromising: a suspension means coupled to the upper plate (2), and adapted to counter further motion of the upper plate (2) towards the lower plate (3) when the suspension means touches an upper surface of the lower plate (3).
12. The system (1) according to claim 11 comprising: a motor adapted to move the upper plate (2) towards the lower plate (3) up to a level, so as to maintain a predefined gap between the upper plate (2) and lower plate (3), wherein the suspension means is adapted to counter further motion of the upper plate (2) towards the lower plate (3) when the suspension means touches the upper surface of the lower plate (3), if a height of the food item is more than the predefined gap.
13. The system (1) according to claim 1, wherein when the plates (2, 3) are in a closed position to disallow access between the plates (2, 3), the predefined gap remains between the plates (2, 3), the system comprising: a gap controller (10) adapted to vary the predefined gap between the plates.
14. The system (1) according to claim 1 compromising: a temperature controller (11) adapted to control temperature of each of the plates (2, 3), either individually or in combination.
15. The system (1) according to claim 1 compromising: an ejection mechanism (12) adapted to eject the food item after the plates (2, 3) are disengaged.
16. The system (1) acccording to claim 15, wherein the ejection mechanism (12) is a rod placed in proximity to the lower plate (3), and adapted to move above the lower plate (3) between two opposite edges of the lower plate (3).
17. The system (1) according to claim 16, wherein either the system (1) comprising a blade attached to the rod (12), or the rod (12) has a tapered end, such that the blade or the tapered end touches the lower plate (3) when the rod (12) moves above the lower plate (3).
18. The system (1) according to claim 16, wherein the rod maintains an ejector gap between the rod (12) and the lower plate (3), wherein the ejector gap is less than the height of the food item.
19. The system (1) according to claim 17 comprising: an ejector gap controller (13) adapted to vary the ejector gap between the rod (12) and the lower plate (3).
20. A system (1) comprising: a heating medium (4) adapted to heat the hot plates (2, 3), the more than one hot plates (2, 3), at least one of the plates is an upper plate (2) and at least one of another plate is a lower plate (3), wherein the upper plate (2) and the lower plate (3) are functionally coupled to press and heat a food item when the food item is placed between the plates (2, 3); a cooking medium dispensing means (5) adapted to dispense a predefined quantity of the cooking medium at least on an upper surface of the food item, or a lower surface food item; an input unit (14) adapted to receive a selection input (15) related to a selection of a type of food item to be cooked; the system (1) further compromising at least one of: gap controller (10) adapted to receive and process the selection input (15) and adapted to vary a predefined gap between the plates (2, 3), a temperature controller (11) adapted to receive and process the selection input (15) and adapted to control temperature of each of the plates (2, 3), either individually or in combination, a dispensing controller (7) adapted to receive and process the selection input (15) and to control dispensing of the cooking medium onto the food item, and a ejector gap controller (13) adapted to receive and process the selection input (15), and adapted to vary the ejector gap, or a combination thereof.
21. The system (1) according to claim 20 comprising: a sensor (16) adapted to be activated when the upper plate (2), or the lower plate (3), or both of them start moving to be in the closed position, the sensor (16), after being activated, adapted to generate a topological information (17) of an environment between the plates (2, 3), a processor (18) adapted to receive and process the topological information (17) to generate object geometrical information (19) of one or more objects in the environment between the plates (2, 3), to fetch one or more food geometrical information (20) of food items matching to the selection input (15), to compare the object geometrical information (19) and the food geometrical information (20), to determine the object as unwanted object whose object geometrical information (19) do not match to the food geometrical information (20) of the food item, and to generate an alarm signal (21), an output unit (22) adapted to receive and render the alarm signal (21).
22. The system (1) according to claim 20, wherein; the temperature controller (11) is adapted to vary the temperature of the plates (2, 3) individually or in combination more than one time during a cooking cycle of the food item, or the gap controller (10) is adapted to vary the predefined gap between the plates (2, 3) more than one time during the cooking cycle of a food item, or the dispensing controller (7) is adapted to dispense the cooking medium more than one time during the cooking cycle of a food item, or combination thereof.
23. (canceled)
24. (canceled)
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0037]
[0038]
[0039]
[0040]
[0041] The figures depict embodiments of the disclosure for purposes of illustration only. One skilled in the art will readily recognize from the following description that alternative embodiments illustrated herein may be employed without departing from the principles of the disclosure described herein.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The best and other modes for carrying out the present invention are presented in terms of the embodiments, herein depicted in drawings provided. The embodiments are described herein for illustrative purposes and are subject to many variations. It is understood that various omissions and substitutions of equivalents are contemplated as circumstances may suggest or render expedient, but are intended to cover the application or implementation without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Further, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology employed herein are for the purpose of the description and should not be regarded as limiting. Any heading utilized within this description is for convenience only and has no legal or limiting effect.
[0043] The terms “a” and “an” herein do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one of the referenced items.
[0044] The terms “comprises”, “comprising”, or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process or method that comprises a list of steps does not include only those steps but may include other steps not expressly listed or inherent to such a process or method. Similarly, one or more sub-systems or elements or structures or components preceded by “comprises . . . a” does not, without more constraints, preclude the existence of other, sub-systems, elements, structures, components, additional sub-systems, additional elements, additional structures or additional components. Appearances of the phrase “in an embodiment”, “in another embodiment” and similar language throughout this specification may, but not necessarily do, all refer to the same embodiment.
[0045] The invention focuses on providing a system of hot plates capable of pan frying a food item by applying heat and pressure from both sides of the food item. In furtherance the invention focuses on providing a system of hot plates, where various steps of cooking the food items are automated, so as to deskill the cooking process.
[0046]
[0047] It is pertinent to be noted that there can be more than one upper plate, or more than one lower plates, or both. This shall help to provide an efficient system for batch cooking for Mega kitchens which require high throughput. In one scenario, there can be one upper plate for multiple lower plates, which shall help easy handling of the upper plate which shall be required to move during the cooking operation. In another scenario, there can be only one lower plate for multiple upper plates, which shall help in each cleaning of the lower plate quickly.
[0048] The cooking medium dispensing means 5 is placed on a side wall 6 of the system 1. When the upper plate 2 moves up, the cooking medium dispensing means 5 is exposed to inside environment of the plates 2, 3, so it can appropriately dispense the cooking medium between the plates 2, 3. The cooking medium dispensing means 5 dispenses the cooking medium onto the lower plate 3, or onto the upper surface of the food item. In an alternate embodiment, where the plates 2, 3 are hinged, the cooking medium dispensing means 5 shall be provided on a wall opposite to the edges of the plates 2, 3 which are hinged. When the upper plate 3 opens up, the edge of the upper plate 3 lying in proximity to the cooking medium dispensing means 5 moves away from the corresponding edge of the lower plate 3, and thus exposes the cooking medium dispensing means 5 to the inside environment of the plates 2, 3.
[0049] To move the plates, a linear mechanism 8 is connected to the upper plate 2, and moves the upper plate 2 up and down linearly, away from the lower plate 3 or towards the lower plate 3 respectively. The movement of the upper plate 2 is helpful to give access to the environment between the plates 2, 3, and also dispensing of the cooking medium between the plates, and further appropriately press the plate to cook the food item. Another mechanism for moving the plates 2, 3, is to hinge the upper plate 2 to the lower plate 3, and to move the upper plate 2 around the hinge, to provide almost the similar functionality with respect to the current embodiment of the
[0050] The upper plate 2 is further coupled to a suspension mechanism (not shown in the figure), which counters further motion of the upper plate 2 towards the lower plate 3 when the suspension means touches an upper surface of the lower plate 3. This embodiment takes care of crushing and deformation of the food item because of excessive pressure put on by the upper plate 2 onto the food item when the upper plate 2 moves to a close position to press and heat upper surface of the food item.
[0051] To move the upper plate 2, the linear mechanism 8 is provided with a motor (not shown in the figure). The motor moves the upper plate 2 towards the lower plate 3 up to a level, so as to maintain a predefined gap between the upper plate 2 and lower plate 3. Maintaining a predefined gap is significant, so as to allow proper cooking of the food item, however avoiding crushing of the food item. However, it is pertinent to be noted that each dish may have differential heights, as before putting the food item on the system 1, the food items are manually prepared and assembled by chefs, and there may be difference in cooking style of each chef, and accordingly different height may be provided by different chefs. Sometime, same chef may vary the height due to human error. In some scenario, there may be a special request from the client for additional ingredients or removing of some of the ingredients, which again can vary the height of the food item. This makes calibration of the motor difficult to maintain differential predefined gaps for the same dish. In such scenario, the suspension attached to the upper plate 2 comes handy. In such scenario, the suspension means counters further motion of the upper plate 2 towards the lower plate 3 when the suspension means touches the upper surface of the lower plate 3, if a height of the food item is more than the predefined gap.
[0052] To eject the food item after cooking, an ejection mechanism 12 is provided. This ejection mechanism 12 moves from one edge of the lower plate 3 to another edge, preferably opposite edge of the lower plate 3 to eject out the food item after cooking. The ejector mechanism 12 is a rod which is approximately equivalent to dimension of the edge of the lower plate 3 in whose proximity it is placed. This rod 12 moves between two opposite edges of the lower plate 3 to eject the food item. It is pertinent to be noted that this rod 12 maintains an ejector gap between the rod 12 and the lower plate 3. The ejector gap is less than the height of the food item. The ejector gap varies for different types of food items, as height of different food item differs.
[0053] In one embodiment, ejector mechanism 12 can be used for different functionalities like spreading of cooking medium onto the surface of the lower plate 3 or cleaning the lower surface. To provide for such functionalities, either the system 1 can have a blade attached to the rod 12, or the rod 12 can have a tapered end, such that the blade or the tapered end touches the lower plate 3 when the rod 12 moves above the lower plate 3.
[0054] To control various functionalities of different functional components of the system 1, different control mechanisms are provided. A dispensing controller 7 is provided which controls dispensing of the cooking medium onto the food item or onto the plates 2, 3. A gap controller 10 is provided which varies the predefined gap between the plates. A temperature controller 11 is provided which controls temperature of each of the plates 2, 3, either individually or in combination. An ejector gap controller 13 is provided which varies the ejector gap between the rod 12 and the lower plate 3.
[0055] Each food item has different requirements for heating temperature while cooking, has a different height, and requires different amount of cooking medium while cooking. Hence, for deskilling the cooking process across various food items, functioning of each of the controlling components are automated, i.e., the control mechanisms are triggered based on the food item selected to be cooked. For such automation, an input unit 14 is provided as part of the system 1, where a user can provide a selection input 15 to select a food item to be cooked. This selection input 15 is sent to each of these control mechanisms for further processing and triggering. The gap controller 10 processes the selection input 15 to identify height of the food item, and accordingly vary the predefined gap between the plates 2, 3, by calibrating motor of the linear mechanism 8 to maintain the predefined gap, while the plates 2, 3 are in the closed position to cook the food item by pressing the food item. The temperature controller 11 processes the selection input 15 to identify temperature requirement for the food item to be cooked, and time frame when it is required, and accordingly vary the heating of each of the plates separately or together for further controlling temperature of each of the plates 2, 3, either individually or in combination. The dispensing controller 7 processes the selection input 15 to identify quantity of cooking medium required and time frame when is required, and accordingly controls the cooking medium dispensing means 5 to control dispensing of the cooking medium onto the food item, or onto the plates 2,3. The ejector gap controller 13 processes the selection input 15 to identify height of the food item, and accordingly change the height of the rod 12 or the ejection mechanism 12 with respect to cooking surface of the lower plate to vary the ejector gap.
[0056] It is pertinent to be noted that the control mechanisms may be required to be apply control triggers at various time frames of cooking operation. Accordingly, the temperature controller 11 may vary the temperature of the plates 2, 3 individually or in combination more than one time during a cooking cycle of the food item. And, accordingly, the gap controller 10 may vary the predefined gap between the plates 2, 3 more than one time during the cooking cycle of a food item, especially in case of flatbreads like paratha which may change height during the cooking operation is going on. Similarly, the dispensing controller 7 may dispense the cooking medium more than one time during the cooking cycle of a food item.
[0057] In an alternate embodiment, all or some of the control mechanisms 7, 10, 11, 13 can be a mechanical means which can manually be operated by the user of the system 1, or it can be based on an electrical control mechanism, such as a rotor or a push button which provide electrical trigger to the control mechanisms 7, 10, 11, 13 to apply control functionality on various functional components 5, 8, 4, 12. The control mechanisms 7, 10, 11, 13 can also be based on human computer interface mechanism where the inputs are manually entered through the human computer interface to further provide trigger to control mechanisms 7, 10, 11, 13 to apply control functionality on various functional components.
[0058] To maintain safety, while carrying out the cooking operation, a mechanism is provided to identify foreign objects between the plates, and raise an alarm. For this functionality, the system 1 is provided with a sensor 16 which is activated when the upper plate 2 start moving to be in the closed position. The sensor 16, after being activated, generates a topological information 17 of an environment between the plates 2, 3. Further the system 1 is provided with a processor 18 which receives and processes the topological information 17 and generates an object geometrical information 19 of one or more objects in the environment between the plates 2, 3. The processor 18 further fetches one or more food geometrical information 20 of food items matching to the selection input 15 and compares the object geometrical information 19 and the food geometrical information 20 to determine the object as unwanted object whose object geometrical information 19 do not match to the food geometrical information 20 of the food item. On identification of such unwanted objects, the processor 18 generates an alarm signal 21 and sends the same to an output unit 22. The output unit 22 receives and render the alarm signal 21. The alarm signal may be audio or visual. It is pertinent to be noted that the safety feature is an additional feature, and may not be desired in all the systems 1 of the hot plates 2, 3.
[0059]
[0060]
[0061] It is pertinent to be noted that the system 1 of the hot plates of the current inventions can be used to cook various types of flat breads, and food items, like sandwiches, which has a pan-frying requirement, and which are required to be pressed during cooking.
[0062] While specific language has been used to describe the invention, any limitations arising on account of the same are not intended. As would be apparent to a person skilled in the art, various working modifications may be made to implement the inventive concept as taught herein.
[0063] The figures and the foregoing description give examples of embodiments. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that one or more of the described elements may well be combined into a single functional element. Alternatively, certain elements may be split into multiple functional elements. Elements from one embodiment may be added to another embodiment. For example, order of processes described herein may be changed and are not limited to the manner described herein. Moreover, the actions of any flow diagram need not be implemented in the order shown; nor do all of the acts need to be necessarily performed. Also, those acts that are not dependent on other acts may be performed in parallel with the other acts. The scope of embodiments is by no means limited by these specific examples.
LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS
[0064] 1 System of hot plates [0065] 2 Upper hot plate [0066] 3 Lower hot plate [0067] 4 Heating medium [0068] 5 Cooking medium dispensing means [0069] 6 Side wall [0070] 7 Dispensing controller [0071] 8 Linear movement means [0072] 9 Coupling means [0073] 10 Gap controller [0074] 11 Temperature controller [0075] 12 Ejection mechanism/rod [0076] 13 Ejector gap controller [0077] 14 Input unit [0078] 15 Selection input [0079] 16 Sensor [0080] 17 Topological information [0081] 18 Processor [0082] 19 Object geometrical information [0083] 20 Food geometrical information [0084] 21 Alarm signal [0085] 22 Output unit