RECLINING REAR SEAT SYSTEM FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE

Abstract

A reclining rear seat system is provided for a motor vehicle. That reclining rear seat system includes a front seat, a first actuator for displacing the front seat between a first position and a second position, a reclining rear seat and a second actuator for displacing the reclining rear seat between an upright position and fully reclined position. Further the system includes a controller configured to control the reclining rear seat system and a front seat occupant sensor.

Claims

1. A method for reclining a rear seat in a motor vehicle, comprising: detecting, by a sensor, presence of an occupant in a front seat; displacing, by a first actuator, said front seat vehicle forward if no occupant is detected so as to increase space behind said front seat; and reclining, by a second actuator, a rear seat in said increased space behind said front seat.

2. The method of claim 1, further including deploying, by a third actuator, a foot rest for a rear seat occupant.

3. The method of claim 2, including folding, by said first actuator, a front seat back over a front seat bottom so that said front seat back at least partially overlies said front seat bottom.

4. The method of claim 3, including controlling operation of said first actuator, said second actuator and said third actuator by a controller configured to control a reclining rear seat system.

5. The method of claim 1, including folding, by said first actuator, a front seat back over a front seat bottom so that said front seat back at least partially overlies said front seat bottom.

6. The method of claim 5, including controlling said first actuator and said second actuator by a controller configured to control a reclining rear seat system.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING FIGURES

[0011] The accompanying drawing figures incorporated herein and forming a part of the specification, illustrate several aspects of the reclining rear seat system and together with the description serve to explain certain principles thereof.

[0012] FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of the reclining rear seat system.

[0013] FIG. 1a is a schematic block diagram of the controller for the reclining rear seat system.

[0014] FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating the rear seat in a standard, upright position behind a front seat also in a standard, upright position.

[0015] FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating the rear seat displaced fully forward in the vehicle in order to create extra space for the rear seat shown in the fully reclined position with the foot rest deployed.

[0016] Reference will now be made in detail to the present preferred embodiments of the reclining rear seat system, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawing figures.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] Reference is now made to FIG. 1 which is a schematic block diagram of the reclining rear seat system 10 that is the subject matter of this document. As illustrated, the system 10 includes a front seat 12 having a front seat bottom 14 and a front seat back 16.

[0018] A first actuator 18 is provided for displacing the front seat 14 between a first position and a second position that will be described in greater detail below. In the illustrated embodiment the first actuator 18 comprises a front seat bottom actuator 20 connected to the front seat bottom 14 and a front seat back actuator 22 connected to the front seat back 16. As will be described in greater detail below, the front seat bottom actuator 20 displaces the front seat bottom 14 along a track (not shown) on the floor of the vehicle between first and second positions while the front seat back actuator 22 displaces the front seat back so as to adjust the angle between the front seat back 16 and the front seat bottom 14.

[0019] The reclining rear seat system 10 also includes a reclining rear seat 24 including a rear seat bottom 26 and a rear seat back 28. A second actuator 30 displaces the reclining rear seat 24 between an upright position and a fully reclined position. In the illustrated embodiment, the second actuator 30 comprises a rear seat bottom actuator 32 connected to the rear seat bottom 26 and a rear seat back actuator 34 connected to the rear seat back 28.

[0020] As also illustrated in FIG. 1, the reclining rear seat system 10 includes a foot rest 36 for the rear seat occupant and a foot rest actuator 38. The reclining rear seat system 10 also includes a controller 40, such as a dedicated microprocessor or an electronic control unit (ECU) that is configured to control the reclining rear seat system 10 including the first actuator 18, the second actuator 30 and the third or foot rest actuator 38. In one possible embodiment, the controller 40 comprises one or more processors 42, one or more memories 44 and one or more network interfaces 46 (see FIG. 1a). The controller 40 may also include a human interface 48, such as a control pad, and/or a multifunction display with touchscreen capability 50. In another possible embodiment, the controller 40 may include a speech processor 52 so that the reclining rear seat system 10 will respond to voice command. The main processor 42, the memory 44, the network interface 46, the human interface 48, the display device 50 and the speech processor 52 all communicate with each other over the communication bus 53.

[0021] As also illustrated in FIG. 1, the reclining rear seat system 10 includes a front seat occupant sensor 54 connected to the controller 40. The front seat occupant sensor 54 may take one of any number of forms including, for example, any type of presence sensor such as utilized to activate and deactivate the airbag system for the passenger side front seat. Thus, the front seat occupant sensor 54 may be, for example, a weight sensor, an infrared sensor, a camera or the like.

[0022] Reference is now made to FIG. 2 which illustrates the reclining rear seat system 10 with the front seat 12 in a standard, first or upright position such as it is typically oriented in order to accommodate a front seat passenger and the rear seat 24 also in an upright position for accommodating a rear seat passenger. When an occupant of the rear seat 24 wishes to displace the rear seat into a fully reclined position, that occupant may initiate that action by manipulation of the human interface 48, appropriate activation through the multifunction touchscreen 50 or by voice command via the speech processor 52. In response to an activation signal, the controller 40 confirms the presence or absence of an occupant in the front seat 12 via data received from the front seat occupant sensor 54. If the front seat 12 is unoccupied, the controller 40 controls the operation of the actuators 18, 30 and 38 to cause the front seat to move forward and the rear seat 24 to be displaced into the fully reclined position illustrated in FIG. 3.

[0023] More specifically, the controller 40 activates the front seat bottom actuator 20 which moves the front seat bottom 14 vehicle forward as far as possible toward the dashboard 56. Further the controller 40 causes the front seat back actuator 22 to displace the front seat back 16 of the vehicle forward so as to at least partially overlie the front seat bottom 14 until the front seat 12 reaches the second position illustrated in FIG. 3. As should be appreciated, by displacing the front seat 12, including the front seat bottom 14 and front seat back 16, as far forward as possible, space behind the front seat 12 is maximized for the added comfort of the rear seat occupant.

[0024] The added space provided behind the front seat 12 allows the reclining rear seat 24 to be displaced into the fully reclined position. Accordingly, the controller 40 causes the rear seat bottom actuator 32 to displace the rear seat bottom of the vehicle forward. Further, the controller 40 causes the rear seat back actuator 34 to recline the rear seat back 28 into the recess 58 provided in the vehicle trim behind the seat. Thus, the included angle A formed between the rear seat bottom 26 and rear seat back 28 is increased when the rear seat 24 is displaced into the fully reclined position.

[0025] In addition, the foot rest 36 is deployed from a home position adjacent the vehicle floor and the front face of the rear seat bottom 26 to a deployed position projecting forward of the rear seat bottom 26. Note the deployed foot rest 36 as illustrated in FIG. 3. Together, the added space provided by displacing the front seat 12 forward, the reclining of the rear seat 24 and the deployment of the foot rest 36 greatly enhance the comfort of the rear seat passenger.

[0026] In contrast, when a rear seat occupant activates the system 10 in order to recline the rear seat and the front seat occupant sensor 54 provides data to the controller 40 indicating there is an occupant in the front seat, the front seat 12 is not displaced into the second or vehicle forward position and the rear seat 24 will not be displaced into the fully reclined position as illustrated in FIG. 3.

[0027] As should be appreciated from the foregoing, the reclining rear seat system 10 facilitates a method of reclining a rear seat 24 in a motor vehicle. That method may be broadly described as including the steps of: (a) detecting, by a front seat occupant sensor 54, the presence of an occupant in the front seat 12, (b) displacing, by a first actuator 18, the front seat 12 vehicle forward if no occupant is detected so as to increase the space behind the front seat and (c) reclining, by a second actuator 30, the rear seat 24 in the increased space behind the front seat.

[0028] Further the method includes deploying, by a third actuator 38, a foot rest 36 for the rear seat occupant. In addition, the method may include folding, by the first actuator 18 a front seat back 16 over a front seat bottom 14 so the front seat back at least partially overlies the front seat bottom. Still further, that method includes controlling operation of the first actuator 18, second actuator 30 and third actuator 38 by a controller 40 configured to control the reclining rear seat system 10.

[0029] The foregoing has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the embodiments to the precise form disclosed. Obvious modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teachings. All such modifications and variations are within the scope of the appended claims when interpreted in accordance with the breadth to which they are fairly, legally and equitably entitled.