SEAT, PARTICULARLY A ROCKING CHAIR
20220361675 · 2022-11-17
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
F16F2230/007
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
A47C5/06
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A47C3/029
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
A47C3/029
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
A seat, particularly a rocking chair, includes a frame, a seat surface and a backrest. The frame includes two lower frame parts extending forward from the backrest and each having a curved progression which is convex in downward direction. The seat can have with stop members arranged close to a front outer end and/or close to a rear outer end of each lower frame part. The stop members can be resiliently deformable. Additionally or alternatively the lower frame parts can each be covered on an underside thereof with a resilient and/or damping material. This resilient and/or damping material can comprise a shaped part connected to the relevant frame part. The stop members can be integrated in the shaped part. A stop member and a shaped part intended for application in such a seat.
Claims
1. A seat comprising: a frame, a seat surface, and a backrest, wherein the frame comprises two lower frame parts extending forward from the backrest and each having a curved progression which is convex in downward direction, and wherein at least one stop member is arranged close to a front outer end and/or close to a rear outer end of each lower frame part.
2. The seat according to claim 1, wherein the at least one stop member is resiliently deformable.
3. The seat according to claim 1, wherein the at least one stop member has a variable height as seen in longitudinal direction of the relevant frame part.
4. The seat according to claim 1, wherein a part of the at least one stop member which protrudes outside the lower frame part has an open section.
5. The seat according to claim 4, wherein the at least one stop member comprises a number of chambers.
6. The seat according to claim 5, wherein at least one of the chambers is filled with a material differing from the material of the at least one stop member.
7. The seat according to claim 5, wherein the at least one stop member comprises an upper band connected to the frame part, a number of spacers protruding from the upper band and defining the chambers between them, and a lower band connected to free ends of the spacers.
8. The seat according to claim 7, wherein at least a part of the spacers is bent or curved.
9. The seat according to claim 1, wherein the at least one stop member is at least partially made of a resilient and/or damping material.
10. The seat according to claim 1, wherein the lower frame parts are each covered on an underside thereof with a resilient and/or damping material.
11. The seat according to claim 10, wherein the resilient and/or damping material comprises a shaped part connected to the relevant frame part, and/or wherein the shaped part is connected releasably to the relevant frame part, and/or wherein the shaped part comprises fastening elements co-acting with the frame part.
12-13. (canceled)
14. The seat according to claim 11, wherein the shaped part extends from a position close to a front outer end of the relevant frame part to a position close to a rear outer end thereof.
15. The seat according to claim 11, wherein the shaped part comprises a number of segments which connect to each other in longitudinal direction of the relevant frame part, and/or wherein the segments comprise, as seen in longitudinal direction of the relevant frame part, a front segment, a rear segment and at least one middle segment placed therebetween, and/or wherein the shaped part is formed integrally.
16-17. (canceled)
18. The seat according to claim 11, wherein the shaped part has over at least a part of its length a substantially constant cross-section.
19. The seat according to claim 11, wherein the shaped part encloses the relevant frame part at least partially in cross-section, and/or wherein the shaped part has on its upper side a recess for receiving the relevant frame part.
20. (canceled)
21. The seat according to claim 11, wherein the shaped part has a profile on its underside.
22. The seat according to claim 9, wherein the resilient and/or damping material comprises rubber, or wherein the resilient and/or damping material comprises a plastic.
23. (canceled)
24. The seat according to claim 11, when dependent on any one of the claims 1-9, wherein the at least one stop member is integrated in the shaped part.
25. A stop member for application in a seat according to claim 1.
26. A shaped part for application in a seat according to claim 11.
Description
[0027] The invention is elucidated hereinbelow on the basis of a number of embodiments, wherein reference is made to the accompanying drawing in which corresponding components are designated with reference numerals increased by 100, and in which:
[0028]
[0029]
[0030]
[0031]
[0032]
[0033]
[0034]
[0035]
[0036]
[0037] A seat 1, particularly a rocking chair, comprises a frame 2, a seat surface 4 and a backrest 5. In this embodiment the frame 2 is tubular and tensioned thereover is a cloth 3 which forms the seat surface 4 and the backrest 5 (
[0038] The front and rear transverse frame parts 9, 10 extend substantially transversely upward from the lower frame parts 6L, 6R and in the shown embodiment each have a curved progression which is convex in upward direction. The rear transverse frame part 10 here protrudes further above lower frame parts 6L, 6R than the front transverse frame part 9, so that rear transverse frame part 10 is able to support the upper side of backrest 5. Rear transverse frame part 10 here first has on either side a lower segment 11L, 11R which connects to the lower frame part 6L, 6R and which extends substantially parallel to the front transverse frame part 9. An upper segment 12 then connects to the two lower segments 11L, 11R, which upper segment extends rearward, so in opposite direction to the front transverse frame part 9. The backrest 5 of the seat is hereby as it were shifted forward relative to the lower frame parts 6L, 6R, whereby someone sitting on seat 1 is prevented from falling backward when he or she leans against backrest 5.
[0039] In side view (
[0040] As stated, the cloth is tensioned over frame 2 in order to form the seat surface 4 and the backrest 5. Cloth 3 is for this purpose provided close to its front side and rear side with folded-over end parts 13, 14 in which the upper ends of the front and rear transverse frame parts 9, 10 can be received. Cloth 3 is thus tensioned on frame 2 in longitudinal direction of seat 1.
[0041] In addition, cloth 3 is tensioned in transverse direction of seat 1 toward the two lower frame parts 6L, 6R. For this purpose cloth 3 is provided on either side with a tensioning member 16L, 16R which extend to points of attachment 18 at the position of the rear outer ends 8L, 8R of the lower frame parts 6L, 6R. These points of attachment 18 here take the form of brackets which are arranged in the transition between lower frame parts 6L, 6R and rear transverse frame part 10 and around which free outer ends of the tensioning members 16L, 16R are folded. The free outer end of tensioning member 16R is here provided with a bracket 22 through which the free outer end 23 of tensioning member 16L is placed, after which it is fastened to itself by means of a fastening member 24.
[0042] Cloth 3 is further provided with two tensioning members 15L, 15R which are connected to each other behind the transverse frame part 10. For this purpose tensioning member 15R has a bracket 27 through which a free outer end 28 of tensioning member 15L is placed, after which this is likewise fixed to itself using a fastening member 29.
[0043] In this way cloth 3, when tensioned in frame 2, forms a double-curved surface. As stated, the thus formed rocking chair 1 is suitable for playing video games. A player can here sit on seat 1 with his or her feet on either side of the lower frame parts 6L, 6R and find a suitable sitting posture, upright, leaning forward or leaning back, irrespective of the game and the stage of the game. The point where seat 1 makes contact with the ground surface shifts forward or rearward here.
[0044] In this embodiment of the seat 1 according to the invention the lower frame parts 6L, 6R are each covered on their underside with a resilient and/or damping material, for instance a soft plastic or natural or synthetic rubber. This resilient and/or damping material is here arranged on the lower frame parts 6L, 6R in the form of shaped parts 21 which extend from the front outer end 7L, 7R to the rear outer end 8L, 8R of each lower frame part 6L, 6R. In the shown embodiment the shaped parts even extend from the front transverse frame part 9 to the rear transverse frame part 10.
[0045] These shaped parts 21 can be connected releasably to the lower frame parts 6L, 6R so that they can be replaced in the case of wear. For this purpose each shaped part 21 can for instance be provided with a number of fastening elements, for instance upward directed protrusions 42 (
[0046] On the other hand, it is possible to connect shaped parts 21 to the lower frame parts 6L, 6R permanently, for instance by glueing. An adhesive connection can optionally be combined with a mechanical connection, for instance by means of the above stated protrusions or by screws which are fastened through the shaped parts and in openings in lower frame parts 6L, 6R.
[0047] Each shaped part 21 is further provided on its underside with a profile in order to prevent shifting of seat 1 during the reciprocal movement. In the shown embodiment the profile comprises a series of parallel rectangular blocks 25 which are separated from each other by grooves 26.
[0048] In this embodiment shaped parts 21 have a substantially constant cross-sectional form over their whole length, and can thus for instance be manufactured by extrusion. Although each shaped part 21 is here a whole extending over the length of the corresponding frame part 6L, 6R, it is also possible to envisage each shaped part 21 being constructed from a number of segments which are placed contiguously one behind the other. A front and rear segment can here be used, the curvature of which is adapted to that of the front and rear ends 7, 8 of the lower frame part 6. One or more substantially straight middle segments can be placed therebetween in order to achieve the desired length.
[0049] In another embodiment of the seat 101 according to the invention the frame 102 is provided not with one but with two pairs of points of attachment 117, 118 which are arranged close to respectively the front outer ends 107L, 107R and the rear outer ends 108L, 108R of lower frame parts 106L, 106R (
[0050] In yet another embodiment of the seat 201 according to the invention (
[0051] In order to maintain sufficient tension on the folded-over end parts 213, 214 of cloth 203 the front and rear transverse frame parts 209, 210 are in this embodiment strengthened by arranging cross braces therein. In the shown embodiment a transverse rod 235 is arranged between the legs of the reverse U-shaped front frame part 209 (
[0052] In the shown embodiment the cloth 203 is further provided on either side with pockets 219 for receiving a mobile phone of a player, while cloth 203 has on both front side 213 and rear side 214 a pocket 220 for receiving a control unit for a video game.
[0053] In this embodiment it can be clearly seen that respective stop members 230, 231 are in each case formed close to the front and rear outer ends 207, 208 of the left-hand and right-hand lower frame parts 206L, 206R. These stop members 230, 231 brake excessive forward or rearward rocking movements and prevent seat 201 from falling over. For this purpose each stop member 230, 231 has a variable height as seen in longitudinal direction of the relevant frame part 206, whereby the spaces under the upward curved front and rear outer ends 207, 208 of lower frame part 206 are as it were filled in.
[0054] Each stop member 230, 231 also has a radius of curvature which is variable in longitudinal direction of the frame part 206, and which progressively decreases from the centre of the frame part 206 towards the front and rear outer ends 207, 208, respectively. In this way a gradually increasing resistance to further deformation, and thereby to further rocking motion is formed.
[0055] In this embodiment stop members 230, 231 are incorporated in the shaped part 221 of resilient and/or damping material, and are themselves also resiliently deformable. For this purpose each stop member 230, 231 is provided with an open section which comprises a number of chambers 239.
[0056] In the shown embodiment each stop member 230, 231 is formed by a resiliently flexible strip or lower band 232 which is connected by means of a number of resiliently flexible spacers or lamella 233 to a strip or upper band 234 mounted on lower frame part 206. Spacers or lamella 233, these defining chambers 239 therebetween, have different lengths or heights so that the distance between lower and upper band 232, 234 varies in longitudinal direction of lower frame part 206. In order to increase the flexibility of the spacers or lamella 233 they take a bent or curved form here. Each stop 230, 231 thus in fact forms a protrusion under the corresponding curved outer end 207, 208.
[0057] The presence of the chambers 239 weakens the stop member 230, 231 locally, whereby the deformability can be controlled. On the other hand, it is also possible to envisage some chambers 239 being filled with a material other than the material of the stop member 230, 231, so that chambers 239 form a less serious weakening, or conversely a stiffening, when the other material is stiffer.
[0058] When seat 201 pivots forward or rearward under the influence of a movement of a user, for instance a player of video games, the spacers or lamella 233 are deformed in succession, whereby the movement is braked and damped. The flexible lower band 232 will here deform (shown with broken lines 230′, 231′ in
[0059] Although the invention has been elucidated above on the basis of a number of embodiments, it will be apparent that it is not limited thereto but can be varied in many ways. The shaped part of resilient and/or damping material, which was described above in connection to a specific seat with a closed tubular frame and a cloth tensioned thereover, could thus also be applied in combination with a conventional rocking chair with a fixed seat surface and backrest, and with legs which are positioned on the curved lower frame parts. The same also applies to the stop members, which can likewise be useful in a conventional rocking chair. Materials other than those described above can further be applied, and the different components can be embodied in different ways. Instead of upper and lower bands with lamella placed therebetween, the stop members with open section could also be embodied in other manner, for instance by making openings in a stop member which takes a solid form.
[0060] The scope of the invention is therefore defined solely by the following claims.