Portable cardboard baler
10124552 ยท 2018-11-13
Inventors
Cpc classification
B30B15/16
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B30B9/3046
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
Abstract
The portable cardboard baler is an apparatus that receives, stores, compresses, and outputs recyclable items. The apparatus includes an enclosure, a bailing ram, an ejector mechanism, a control panel, a control unit, and a power source. The enclosure houses the bailing ram and the ejector mechanism. The elongated housing houses the recyclable items. The bailing ram compresses the recyclable items. The ejector mechanism pushes the bale of recyclable items out of the elongated housing. The apparatus preferably includes an input door that corresponds to a first opening of the elongated housing. The apparatus also includes a first output door and a second output door that corresponds to a second opening of the elongated housing. The apparatus preferably includes a plurality of environmental sensors to prevent a user from getting injured. The apparatus may further include a vehicle the directly transports the enclosure, the bailing ram, and the ejector mechanism.
Claims
1. A portable cardboard baler comprising: an enclosure; a bailing ram; an ejector mechanism; a control panel; a control unit; a power source; the enclosure comprising an elongated housing, a first opening, and a second opening; the first opening and the second opening laterally traversing into the elongated housing; the first opening and the second opening being positioned offset from each other along the elongated housing; the bailing ram being operatively mounted within the elongated housing, wherein the bailing ram is used to compress loose items in between the bailing ram and a base of the elongated housing; the ejector mechanism being operatively mounted within the elongated housing, offset from the second opening, wherein the ejector mechanism is used to push out compressed items from the elongated housing through the second opening; the control unit being electronically connected to the control panel, the bailing ram, and the ejector mechanism; the power source being electrically connected to the bailing ram and the ejector mechanism; the ejector mechanism comprising at least one track, an ejection actuator, and a supporting plate; the at least one track being positioned within the elongated housing; the at least one track being mounted across the base of the elongated housing; the at least one track being oriented towards the second opening; the supporting plate being slidably connected along the at least one track; the ejection actuator being operatively coupled in between the supporting plate and the elongated housing, wherein the ejection actuator is used to selectively guide the supporting plate towards the second opening; the control unit being electronically connected to the ejection actuator; the ejector mechanism comprising a carriage and a tilting actuator; the carriage being slidably connected along the at least one track; the supporting plate being hingedly mounted into the carriage about a rotation axis; the rotation axis being positioned perpendicular to the at least one track; the tilting actuator being operatively coupled in between the supporting plate and the carriage, wherein the tilting actuator is used to selectively tilt the supporting plate towards the second opening; and the control unit being electronically connected to the tilting actuator.
2. The portable cardboard baler as claimed in claim 1 comprising: an input door; the input door being slidably mounted along the elongated housing; and the input door being positioned adjacent the first opening.
3. The portable cardboard baler as claimed in claim 2 comprising: a handle; the handle being mounted onto the input door; and the handle being positioned external to the elongated housing.
4. The portable cardboard baler as claimed in claim 2 comprising: a lifting actuator; the lifting actuator being operatively coupled in between the input door and the elongated housing, wherein the lifting actuator is used to open and close the input door from the first opening; and the control unit being electronically connected to the lifting actuator.
5. The portable cardboard baler as claimed in claim 1 comprising: a first output door; a second output door; the first output door being hingedly connected to the elongated housing; the second output door being hingedly connected to the elongated housing; and the hinged connection between the first output door and the elongated housing and the hinged connection between the second output door and the elongated housing being positioned opposite to each other about the second opening.
6. The portable cardboard baler as claimed in claim 5 comprising: a first handle; a second handle; the first handle being mounted onto the first output door; the second handle being mounted onto the second output door; the first handle and the second handle being positioned external to the elongated housing; the first handle and the hinged connection between the first output door and the elongated housing being positioned opposite to each other across the first output door; and the second handle and the hinged connection between the second output door and the elongated housing being positioned opposite to each other across the second output door.
7. The portable cardboard baler as claimed in claim 5 comprising: a first actuator; the first actuator being operatively coupled in between the first output door and the elongated housing, wherein the first actuator is used to open and close the first output door from the second opening; and the control unit being electronically connected to the first actuator.
8. The portable cardboard baler as claimed in claim 5 comprising: a second actuator; the second actuator being operatively coupled in between the second output door and the elongated housing, wherein the second actuator is used to open and close the second output door from the second opening; and the control unit being electronically connected to the second actuator.
9. The portable cardboard baler as claimed in claim 1 comprising: the bailing ram comprising at least one hydraulic cylinder and a ramming plate; the at least one hydraulic cylinder comprising a piston and a cylindrical housing; the piston being slidably mounted within the cylindrical housing; the cylindrical housing being mounted onto a roof of the elongated housing, wherein the base and the roof are positioned opposite each other along the elongated housing; the ramming plate being terminally connected to the piston, offset from the cylindrical housing; and the ramming plate being positioned normal to the at least one hydraulic cylinder.
10. The portable cardboard baler as claimed in claim 1 comprising: a plurality of environmental sensors; the plurality of environmental sensors being mounted within the elongated housing; the plurality of environmental sensors being positioned adjacent the first opening; and the control unit being electronically connected to the plurality of environmental sensors.
11. The portable cardboard baler as claimed in claim 1 comprising: a vehicle; the enclosure being mounted within a bed of the vehicle; and the power source being a battery of the vehicle.
12. The portable cardboard baler as claimed in claim 11 comprising: a backing of the elongated housing being positioned opposite to the first opening and the second opening; the backing being positioned against the bed of the vehicle; and the first opening and the second opening being oriented away from the bed of the vehicle.
13. The portable cardboard baler as claimed in claim 11 comprising: the base of the elongated housing being positioned against the bed of the vehicle; and the first opening and the second opening being oriented perpendicular to the bed of the vehicle.
14. A portable cardboard baler comprising: an enclosure; a bailing ram; an ejector mechanism; a control panel; a control unit; a power source; a plurality of environmental sensors; the enclosure comprising an elongated housing, a first opening, and a second opening; the first opening and the second opening laterally traversing into the elongated housing; the first opening and the second opening being positioned offset from each other along the elongated housing; the bailing ram being operatively mounted within the elongated housing, wherein the bailing ram is used to compress loose items in between the bailing ram and a base of the elongated housing; the ejector mechanism being operatively mounted within the elongated housing, offset from the second opening, wherein the ejector mechanism is used to push out compressed items from the elongated housing through the second opening; the control unit being electronically connected to the control panel, the bailing ram, and the ejector mechanism; the power source being electrically connected to the bailing ram and the ejector mechanism; the plurality of environmental sensors being mounted within the elongated housing; the plurality of environmental sensors being positioned adjacent the first opening; the control unit being electronically connected to the plurality of environmental sensors; the ejector mechanism comprising at least one track, an ejection actuator, and a supporting plate; the ejector mechanism comprising a carriage and a tilting actuator; the at least one track being positioned within the elongated housing; the at least one track being mounted across the base of the elongated housing; the at least one track being oriented towards the second opening; the supporting plate being slidably connected along the at least one track; the ejection actuator being operatively coupled in between the supporting plate and the elongated housing, wherein the ejection actuator is used to selectively guide the supporting plate towards the second opening; the control unit being electronically connected to the ejection actuator; the carriage being slidably connected along the at least one track; the supporting plate being hingedly mounted into the carriage about a rotation axis; the rotation axis being positioned perpendicular to the at least one track; the tilting actuator being operatively coupled in between the supporting plate and the carriage, wherein the tilting actuator is used to selectively tilt the supporting plate towards the second opening; and the control unit being electronically connected to the tilting actuator.
15. The portable cardboard baler as claimed in claim 14 comprising: an input door; a handle; the input door being slidably mounted along the elongated housing; the input door being positioned adjacent the first opening; the handle being mounted onto the input door; and the handle being positioned external to the elongated housing.
16. The portable cardboard baler as claimed in claim 14 comprising: a first output door; a second output door; a first handle; a second handle; the first output door being hingedly connected to the elongated housing; the second output door being hingedly connected to the elongated housing; the hinged connection between the first output door and the elongated housing and the hinged connection between the second output door and the elongated housing being positioned opposite to each other about the second opening; the first handle being mounted onto the first output door; the second handle being mounted onto the second output door; the first handle and the second handle being positioned external to the elongated housing; the first handle and the hinged connection between the first output door and the elongated housing being positioned opposite to each other across the first output door; and the second handle and the hinged connection between the second output door and the elongated housing being positioned opposite to each other across the second output door.
17. The portable cardboard baler as claimed in claim 14 comprising: the bailing ram comprising at least one hydraulic cylinder and a ramming plate; the at least one hydraulic cylinder comprising a piston and a cylindrical housing; the piston being slidably mounted within the cylindrical housing; the cylindrical housing being mounted onto a roof of the elongated housing, wherein the base and the roof are positioned opposite each other along the elongated housing; the ramming plate being terminally connected to the piston, offset from the cylindrical housing; and the ramming plate being positioned normal to the at least one hydraulic cylinder.
18. The portable cardboard baler as claimed in claim 1 comprising: a vehicle; the enclosure being mounted within a bed of the vehicle; and the power source being a battery of the vehicle.
19. The portable cardboard baler as claimed in claim 18 comprising: a backing of the elongated housing being positioned opposite to the first opening and the second opening; the backing being positioned against the bed of the vehicle; and the first opening and the second opening being oriented away from the bed of the vehicle.
20. The portable cardboard baler as claimed in claim 18 comprising: the base of the elongated housing being positioned against the bed of the vehicle; and the first opening and the second opening being oriented perpendicular to the bed of the vehicle.
21. The portable cardboard baler as claimed in claim 14 comprising: an input door; a lifting actuator; the input door being slidably mounted along the elongated housing; the input door being positioned adjacent the first opening; the lifting actuator being operatively coupled in between the input door and the elongated housing, wherein the lifting actuator is used to open and close the input door from the first opening; and the control unit being electronically connected to the lifting actuator.
22. The portable cardboard baler as claimed in claim 14 comprising: a first output door; a second output door; a first actuator; a second actuator; the first output door being hingedly connected to the elongated housing; the second output door being hingedly connected to the elongated housing; the hinged connection between the first output door and the elongated housing and the hinged connection between the second output door and the elongated housing being positioned opposite to each other about the second opening; the first actuator being operatively coupled in between the first output door and the elongated housing, wherein the first actuator is used to open and close the first output door from the second opening; the control unit being electronically connected to the first actuator; the second actuator being operatively coupled in between the second output door and the elongated housing, wherein the second actuator is used to open and close the second output door from the second opening; and the control unit being electronically connected to the second actuator.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAIL DESCRIPTIONS OF THE INVENTION
(17) All illustrations of the drawings are for the purpose of describing selected versions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
(18) The present invention is a portable cardboard baler that safely and efficiently compresses a variety of recyclable items, preferably cardboard boxes. The present invention may be oriented vertically or horizontally within a vehicle, depending on the overall structure of the vehicle and other items within the vehicle. The present invention allows a user to collect recyclable items and store the recyclable items until the present invention is filled with enough recyclable items. The present invention is able to directly compress the collected recyclable items and output a bale of recyclable items. In order to transport collected recyclable items and directly compress the collection of recyclable items, the present invention comprises an enclosure 1, a bailing ram 8, an ejector mechanism 13, a control panel 20, a control unit 21, and a power source 22, as seen in
(19) In order to effectively contain the collection of recyclable items and the bale of recycle items, the enclosure 1 comprises an elongated housing 2, a first opening 6, and a second opening 7, seen in
(20) The overall configuration of the aforementioned components allows a user to automatically compress and eject recyclable items. The first opening 6 and the second opening 7 laterally traverse into the elongated housing 2 and are positioned offset from each other along the elongated housing 2, also seen in
(21) The present invention further comprises an input door 23. The input door 23 shields the user from the bailing ram 8 by closing the first opening 6, illustrated in
(22) An alternate embodiment of the present invention comprises a lifting actuator 25, seen in
(23) The present invention further comprises a first output door 26 and a second output door 27. The first output door 26 and the second input door 23 shield the user from both the bailing ram 8 and the ejector mechanism 13 by closing the second opening 7. As seen in
(24) Similar to the input door 23, another embodiment of the present invention comprises a first actuator 30 and a second actuator 31, shown in
(25) In order for the bailing ram 8 to compress the collection of recyclable items within the elongated housing 2, the bailing ram 8 comprises at least one hydraulic cylinder 9 and a ramming plate 12, seen in
(26) The overall configuration of the aforementioned components of the bailing ram 8 allows the bailing ram 8 to effectively compress the collection of recyclable items. The piston 10 is slidably mounted within the cylindrical housing 11, also seen in
(27) In order for the ejector mechanism 13 to push the bale of recyclable items from within the elongated housing 2, the ejector mechanism 13 comprises at least one track 14, an ejection actuator 15, and a supporting plate 16, seen in
(28) In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ejector mechanism 13 further comprises a carriage 17 and a tilting actuator 18, illustrated in
(29) The preferred embodiment of the present invention lessens any injuries or fatalities as the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a plurality of environmental sensors 32, shown in
(30) An alternate embodiment of the present invention comprises a vehicle 33, seen in
(31) As the enclosure 1 is mounted within the bed 34 of the vehicle 33, the enclosure 1 may be in a horizontal configuration or a vertical configuration, depending on the path of transportation and the structure of the vehicle 33. As seen in
(32) Although the invention has been explained in relation to its preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that many other possible modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed.