Flexible translucent color matching apparatus
10124623 ยท 2018-11-13
Assignee
Inventors
- Benjamin N. Davis (Providence, UT, US)
- David H. Murphy (Providence, UT, US)
- Bryan R. Miyasaki (Elwood, UT, US)
- Vincent R. Spinning (Logan, UT, US)
Cpc classification
B44D3/003
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Y10T428/24066
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
B44C1/10
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B44D5/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B44D3/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B44C1/10
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
An apparatus, system, and method are disclosed for selecting a finish for applying to an item. The apparatus includes a flexible translucent sheet, and at least one semi-translucent color applied to the translucent sheet such that a surface to which the translucent sheet is attached is visible through the translucent sheet and the semi-translucent color. The system includes the apparatus and a protective laminate surface covering the at least one semi-translucent color. The method includes providing a plurality of translucent sheets each having at least one semi-translucent color, examining an item to determine the type of finish of the item, selecting a flexible translucent sheet according to the finish of the item, conforming and affixing the selected translucent sheet to the surface of the item, and viewing the surface of the item through the selected translucent sheet.
Claims
1. A method to select a finish, the method comprising: providing a plurality of flexible translucent sheets each having a plurality of semi-translucent color patterns, where each of the plurality of semi-translucent color patterns comprises a pattern representative of wood grain that does not include a depiction of a substrate, wherein the plurality of translucent sheets are removably attachable to a surface of an item, and wherein each of the plurality of translucent sheets is formed of a static cling vinyl film; providing a protective laminate surface coupled to the flexible translucent sheet, where the protective laminate surface comprises a static cling vinyl film, such that the plurality of semi-translucent color patterns are disposed between the flexible translucent sheet and the protective laminate surface before affixing the flexible translucent sheet to the surface; examining the item to determine the type of finish of the item; selecting a first sheet from the plurality of flexible translucent sheets according to the finish of the item; conforming and affixing the first translucent sheet to the surface of the item; viewing the surface of the item through the first translucent sheet; selecting a second sheet from the plurality of flexible translucent sheets and affixing the second sheet over the first sheet and aligning at least one of the semi-translucent color patterns of the second sheet with at least one of the semi-translucent color patterns of the first sheet; viewing the surface of the item through the first translucent sheet and the second translucent sheet; selecting a combination of semi-translucent color patterns in response to the aligning of the first sheet with the second sheet; and removing the first sheet and the second sheet from the surface of the item.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising providing a plurality of color patterns, each of the plurality of color patterns representative of a unique finish, and where each of the plurality of color patterns do not include a depiction of the surface.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) In order that the advantages of the disclosure will be readily understood, a more particular description of the disclosure briefly described above will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments that are illustrated in the appended drawings. Understanding that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the disclosure and are not therefore to be considered to be limiting of its scope, the disclosure will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail through the use of the accompanying drawings, in which:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(10) Reference throughout this specification to one embodiment, an embodiment, or similar language means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure. Thus, appearances of the phrases in one embodiment, in an embodiment, and similar language throughout this specification may, but do not necessarily, all refer to the same embodiment.
(11) Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics of the disclosure may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to give a thorough understanding of embodiments of the disclosure. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the disclosure may be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, materials, and so forth. In other instances, well-known structures, materials, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the disclosure.
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(13) One example of a flexible and supple material suitable for use in the present disclosure is a clear static cling vinyl film. Static cling vinyl is a special formulation of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) to which a large amount of plasticizer has been added. The large amount of plasticizer results in a pliable or supple vinyl film that adheres to smooth surfaces without the need for an adhesive. The static cling vinyl film is used because the static cling vinyl film is capable of temporarily affixing to smooth surfaces without the need for an adhesive, and the pliable and supple nature of the vinyl allows the sheet 100 to conform to the profile of the item to be color matched. Alternatively, a flexible and supple film having a positional or reusable adhesive may be used instead of a static cling vinyl film.
(14) In one embodiment, the vinyl film has a thickness in the range of between about 0.04 and 0.12 mm. In a further embodiment, the vinyl film has a thickness of about 0.08 mm. The height and width of the sheet 100 is determined according to the item that will be color matched and the desired number of color patterns included on the sheet 100. For example, the sheet 100 may have the dimensions of common letter paper. Alternatively, the sheet 100 may be scaled up or down depending on the item.
(15) The sheet 100 includes a plurality of color patterns 102. As used herein, the term color pattern refers to a representative portion or sample that is indicative of how a stain or paint would appear on an item such as a cabinet. The color pattern may depict a color and a wood grain, thereby illustrating a wood stained finish, or alternatively, the color pattern may depict a solid color.
(16) In the depicted embodiment, the sheet 100 has 15 color patterns 102; alternatively, the sheet 100 may include any number of color patterns 102. The color patterns 102, in one example, are printed on the sheet 100 using an inkjet printer. The color patterns 102 are semi-translucent so that a person may view the surface that is under the color pattern 102. Alternatively, other methods of applying the color patterns 102 to the sheet 100 include, but are not limited to, lithographic printing, screen printing, flexographic printing, and thermal transfer. In other words, any manner of color application that results in at least a semi-transparent color pattern is suitable for use with the present disclosure.
(17) In a further embodiment, the sheet 100 may include a thin protective laminate film or layer to protect the color patterns 102. The thin protective laminate film or layer helps prevent damage to the color patterns from contact with items that might rub or scratch off the color 102. Additionally, the thin protective laminate film or layer functions to prevent fading of the color patterns 102, for example, fading caused by exposure to UV rays.
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(19) The color patterns 102a, 102b, 102c, in one embodiment, have different colors and wood grain patterns that are representative of different stains, paints, of finishes that a person might select. This allows a person to visualize what an item, such as a piece of furniture, would look like with a selected finish. Although the depicted embodiment illustrates semi-translucent finishes having a wood grain, the color patterns 102a, 102b, 102c might alternatively be provided without a wood grain. As such, a person is able to visualize what an item such as a wall, floor, or piece of furniture might look like without a wood grain finish.
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(22) The sheet 400 clings to the surface of the item 402 and allows a person to visualize what the item would look like with a particular finish applied. The different finishes available are represented by the color patterns 404. The depicted embodiment illustrates four different color patterns, however, any number of color patterns 404 may be included on the sheet 400. In another embodiment, multiple sheets 400, each having a set of unique color patterns 404 may be attached to the item 402 to give a wide range of visualizations to the person.
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(24) The schematic flow chart diagrams included herein are generally set forth as logical flow chart diagrams. As such, the depicted order and labeled steps are indicative of one embodiment of the presented method. Other steps and methods may be conceived that are equivalent in function, logic, or effect to one or more steps, or portions thereof, of the illustrated method. Additionally, the format and symbols employed are provided to explain the logical steps of the method and are understood not to limit the scope of the method. Although various arrow types and line types may be employed in the flow chart diagrams, they are understood not to limit the scope of the corresponding method. Indeed, some arrows or other connectors may be used to indicate only the logical flow of the method. For instance, an arrow may indicate a waiting or monitoring period of unspecified duration between enumerated steps of the depicted method. Additionally, the order in which a particular method occurs may or may not strictly adhere to the order of the corresponding steps shown.
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(26) The color professional applies 608 or attaches the sheet to the item, conforming the sheet to the surface of the item as described above with reference to
(27) One benefit of the present disclosure is the capability of simulating multiple coats of finish. If a customer desires a darker oak finish, for example, another sheet having oak finish color patterns can be applied over the top of the first sheet. Returning to the method 600, if the customer wants to apply another layer, the customer and or the color professional selects 614 another sheet, applies 616 the new sheet over the original or first sheet, and views 618 the item through the sheet and color pattern. Once the customer is satisfied and has selected a finish, or a combination of finishes represented by the color patterns, the method 600 ends 620.
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(29) For example, the sheet 700 might include a row 702a depicting a stain finish called burnt sienna. The first column 704a of row 702a, in one embodiment, would comprise a color pattern depicting the application of one coat of burnt sienna wood stain. Column 704b, therefore, would be a variation of that color, and for example, might depict the application of four coats of burnt sienna wood stain. Likewise, column 704c might depict 8 applications of the wood stain. The numbers of coats given above are for example only, as other variations may be implemented.
(30) In another embodiment, the variation shown on the sheet comprises color patterns that depict the color with a high-gloss, semi-gloss, satin, or matte finish. Alternatively, the sheet might depict different application techniques such as spraying on the finish, or hand pulling the finish. Furthermore, multiple sheets each showing the above described variations may be provided so that a person is able to visualize the many different options. This will be described below in greater detail with reference to
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(32) Upon selecting a color, a new sheet is provided that depicts the selected color with varying color intensities. A person is able to select 806 a color intensity by comparing the color intensities on the color intensity sheet. As described above, the color intensity, in one embodiment, is the number of coats of finish that can be applied to an item. For example, one, four, or eight coats of finish.
(33) The person then selects 808 the sheen of the finish. A new sheen sheet is provided with the selected color and color intensity. In one example, the sheen sheet comprises four columns of color patterns. The first column depicts the selected color and color intensity having a matte finish, the second column shows a satin finish, the third column shows a semi-gloss finish, and the fourth column shows a high-gloss finish, for example. Alternatively, individual sheets with the different sheens are provided.
(34) The person then selects 810 the application method. An application method sheet is provided with different application techniques illustrated to give the person an idea of what the selected color, color intensity, and sheen will look like when applied by hand or by sprayer, for example. Similarly, the application method sheet may include different samples depicting the available options, or individual sheets may be provided. The method 800 then ends 812.
(35) The present disclosure may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. The described embodiments are to be considered in all respects only as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the disclosure is, therefore, indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are to be embraced within their scope.