RIGID CONNECTION STRUCTURE BETWEEN UPPER PRECAST CONCRETE COLUMN AND LOWER PRECAST CONCRETE COLUMN AND RIGID CONNECTION STRUCTURE OF PRECAST CONCRETE BEAM USING THE SAME
20180320363 ยท 2018-11-08
Inventors
Cpc classification
E04C5/0645
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E04B1/41
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E04C3/34
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
International classification
E04B1/41
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
Abstract
Provided is a rigid connection structure including: a lower PC column having column concrete, a lower column plate disposed on top of the column concrete, and a plurality of lower column reinforcing bars buriedly arranged vertically in the interior of the column concrete and having upper ends penetrated into the lower column plate in such a manner as to be exposed to the outside; and an upper PC column having column concrete, an upper column plate disposed on top of the column concrete, and a plurality of upper column reinforcing bars buriedly arranged vertically in the interior of the column concrete and having lower ends penetrated into the upper column plate in such a manner as to be exposed to the outside.
Claims
1. A rigid connection structure between an upper precast concrete column and a lower precast concrete column, comprising: a lower column plate disposed on an end of the lower precast concrete column, a plurality of lower column reinforcing bars in an interior of the lower precast concrete column and having ends penetrating through the lower column plate to be outside of the lower precast concrete column; an upper column plate disposed on an end of the upper precast concrete column, a plurality of upper column reinforcing bars in an interior of the upper precast concrete column and having ends penetrating through the upper column plate to be outside of the upper precast concrete column, and a box out comprising ends of the upper column reinforcing bars and in which the upper precast concrete column does not contact the upper column plate and the upper column reinforcing bars and the lower column reinforcing bars are connected to each other.
2. The rigid connection structure according to claim 1, wherein the ends of the upper column reinforcing bars are coupled to upper ends of one touch couplers, and the ends of the lower column reinforcing bars are coupled to lower ends of the one touch couplers, so that the upper column reinforcing bars and the lower column reinforcing bars are connected to each other.
3. The rigid connection structure according to claim 2, further comprising support chips between the lower column plate and an underside of the upper column plate.
4. A rigid connection structure of a precast concrete beam, comprising: the rigid connection structure between the upper precast concrete column and the lower precast concrete column as defined in claim 1; a beam plate disposed on a side of the precast concrete beam; a plurality of beam reinforcing bars in an interior of the precast concrete beam and each having one end connected to the beam plate; beam upper reinforcing bars arranged horizontally above the precast concrete beam; and slab concrete on the beam upper reinforcing bars, the beam upper reinforcing bars being buried in the slab concrete, wherein the beam plate is coupled to a side of the lower precast concrete column, each beam upper reinforcing bar passes through the box out, and one end of each beam upper reinforcing bar is coupled to a side of the upper precast concrete column.
5. The rigid connection structure according to claim 1, wherein the lower column plate has a protruding portion extending from a side surface of the lower column plate and the upper column plate has a protruding portion extending from a side surface of the upper column plate, and the protruding portion of the lower column plate is coupled to the protruding portion of the upper column plate by means of bolts and nuts.
6. The rigid connection structure according to claim 1, wherein the lower column plate has internal bolts protruding from a top of the lower column plate, the internal bolts penetrate through the upper column plate, and the internal bolts are fastened in the box out.
7. A rigid connection structure between an upper precast concrete column and a lower precast concrete column, comprising: a lower column plate disposed on an end of the lower precast concrete column, a plurality of lower column reinforcing bars in an interior of the lower precast concrete column and having ends penetrating through the lower column to be outside of the lower precast concrete column; an upper column plate disposed on an end of the upper precast concrete column, a plurality of upper column reinforcing bars in an interior of the upper precast concrete column and having ends penetrating through the upper column plate to be outside of the upper precast concrete column, and a box out comprising ends of the upper column reinforcing bars, wherein sides of the upper column plate are shorter than sides of the lower column plate, the upper column plate and the lower column plate are coupled to each other by means of internal bolts, and the upper column reinforcing bars and the lower column reinforcing bars are connected to each other in the box out.
8. The rigid connection structure according to claim 7, wherein the ends of the upper column reinforcing bars are coupled to upper ends of one touch couplers, and the ends of the lower column reinforcing bars are coupled to lower ends of the one touch couplers, so that the upper column reinforcing bars and the lower column reinforcing bars are connected to each other.
9. The rigid connection structure according to claim 7, further comprising support chips between the lower column plate and an underside of the upper column plate.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0033] Hereinafter, an explanation on a rigid connection structure between an upper PC column and a lower PC column and a rigid connection structure of a PC beam using the same according to the present invention will be in detail given with reference to the attached drawing.
[0034] I. Rigid Connection Structure Between an Upper PC Column and a Lower PC Column and Rigid Connection Structure of a PC Beam Using the Same
[0035]
[0036]
[0037]
[0038] A rigid connection structure between an upper PC column 100 and a lower PC column 200 according to a first embodiment of the present invention includes: the lower PC column 200 having column concrete 230, a lower column plate 270 disposed on top of the column concrete 230, and a plurality of lower column reinforcing bars 210 buriedly arranged vertically in the interior of the column concrete 230 to maintain the cover thickness of concrete and having upper ends penetrated into the lower column plate 270 in such a manner as to be exposed to the outside; and the upper PC column 100 having column concrete 130, an upper column plate 170 disposed on top of the column concrete 130, and a plurality of upper column reinforcing bars 110 buriedly arranged vertically in the interior of the column concrete 230 to maintain the cover thickness of concrete and having lower ends penetrated into the upper column plate 170 in such a manner as to be exposed to the outside, wherein the column concrete 130 on a portion where the upper column reinforcing bars 110 are exposed forms a box out 150, without having any contact with the upper column plate 170, and if the upper ends of the lower column reinforcing bars 210 are penetrated into the upper column plate 170 and are exposed to the outside, the upper column reinforcing bars 110 and the lower column reinforcing bars 210 are connected to each other in the box out 150.
[0039] Further, as shown in
[0040] (a) and (b) of
[0041] According to the present invention, as shown in
[0042]
[0043] As shown in
[0044] (a) and (b) of
[0045] As shown in (a) and (b) of
[0046] As shown in
[0047] Further, as shown in
[0048] As shown in
[0049]
[0050] Referring analogically to the PC beam of
[0051] Further, as shown in
[0052] Furthermore, as shown in
[0053] Moreover, as shown in
[0054]
[0055] As shown in
[0056] Further, the lower ends of the upper column reinforcing bars 110 are coupled to the upper ends of one touch couplers OC, and the upper ends of the lower column reinforcing bars 210 are coupled to the lower ends of the one touch couplers OC, so that the upper column reinforcing bars 110 and the lower column reinforcing bars 210 are connected to each other.
[0057] Referring analogically to
[0058] According to the second embodiment of the present invention, a rigid connection structure of a PC beam 300 using the rigid connection structure between the upper PC column 100 and the lower PC column 200 includes: the PC beam 300 having beam concrete 330, a beam plate 370 disposed on the side of the beam concrete 330, and a plurality of beam reinforcing bars 310 buriedly arranged vertically in the interior of the beam concrete 330 to maintain the cover thickness of concrete and each having one end connected to the beam plate 370; beam upper reinforcing bars 410 arranged horizontally above the PC beam 300; and slab concrete 430 adapted to be cast on the beam upper reinforcing bars 410 to bury the beam upper reinforcing bars 410 thereinto, wherein the beam plate 370 is coupled to the side of the column concrete 230 of the lower PC column 200, and one end of each beam upper reinforcing bar 410 passes through the box out 150 and is then coupled to the side of the column concrete 130.
[0059] Further, when the beam upper reinforcing bars 410 are coupled to the side of the column concrete 130, the column concrete 130 has connection reinforcing bars 410 in advance buried thereinto in such a manner as to be coupled to couplers, so that the beam upper reinforcing bars 410 are coupled to the couplers coupled to the connection reinforcing bars 410.
[0060] According to the second embodiment of the present invention, a level down portion 350 is formed on the upper end of the beam concrete 350 coming into contact with the beam plate 370, so that the upper end of the beam plate 370 is exposed to form an exposed upper plate 372, and the lower end of the beam plate 370 is extended downwardly from the lower end of the beam concrete 330 to form an exposed lower plate 376, so that the exposed upper plate 372 and the exposed lower plate 376 are coupled to the column concrete 230 by means of bolts.
[0061] Referring analogically to
[0062] Referring analogically to
[0063] Referring analogically to
[0064] Moreover, a beam lower reinforcing bar 320 protrudes from the side of the lower portion of the beam concrete 330 in such a manner as to be connected to a connection reinforcing bar 320 disposed on the side of the lower PC column 200, and the connection reinforcing bar 320 has one end coupled to the side of the column concrete 230 by means of a buried coupler C and the other end coupled to the beam lower reinforcing bar 320 by means of a coupler C.
[0065] II. Rigid Connection Structure Between an Upper PC Column and a Lower PC Column and Rigid Connection Structure of a PC Beam Using the Same
[0066]
[0067] A rigid connection structure between an upper PC column 100 and a lower PC column 200 according to a third embodiment of the present invention includes: the lower PC column 200 having column concrete 230, a lower column plate 270 disposed on top of the column concrete 230, and a plurality of lower column reinforcing bars 210 buriedly arranged vertically in the interior of the column concrete 230 to maintain the cover thickness of concrete and having upper ends penetrated into the lower column plate 270 in such a manner as to be exposed to the outside; and the upper PC column 100 having column concrete 130, an upper column plate 170 disposed on top of the column concrete 130, and a plurality of upper column reinforcing bars 110 buriedly arranged vertically in the interior of the column concrete 230 to maintain the cover thickness of concrete and having lower ends penetrated into the upper column plate 170 in such a manner as to be exposed to the outside, wherein the column concrete 130 on a portion where the upper column reinforcing bars 110 are exposed forms a box out 150, without having any contact with the upper column plate 170, and if the upper ends of the lower column reinforcing bars 210 are penetrated into the upper column plate 170 and are then exposed to the outside, the upper ends of couplers C are coupled to the lower ends of the upper column reinforcing bars 110 in the box out 150, while the upper ends of the lower column reinforcing bars 210 exposed to the outside after penetrated into the upper column plate 170 are coupled to the lower ends of the couplers C, thereby connecting the upper column reinforcing bars 110 and the lower column reinforcing bars 210 to each other.
[0068] Referring analogically to
[0069] Referring analogically to (a) and (b) of
[0070] A rigid connection structure of a PC beam 300 using the rigid connection structure between the upper PC column 100 and the lower PC column 200 according to the third embodiment of the present invention includes: the PC beam 300 having beam concrete 330, a beam plate 370 disposed on the side of the beam concrete 330, and a plurality of beam reinforcing bars 310 buriedly arranged vertically in the interior of the beam concrete 330 to maintain the cover thickness of concrete and each having one end connected to the beam plate 370; beam upper reinforcing bars 410 arranged horizontally above the PC beam 300; and slab concrete 430 adapted to be cast on the beam upper reinforcing bars 410 to bury the beam upper reinforcing bars 410 thereinto, wherein the beam plate 370 is coupled to the side of the column concrete 230 of the lower PC column 200, and one end of each beam upper reinforcing bar 410 passes through the box out 150 and is then coupled to the side of the column concrete 130.
[0071] Further, when the beam upper reinforcing bars 410 are coupled to the side of the column concrete 130, the column concrete 130 has connection reinforcing bars 410 in advance buried thereinto in such a manner as to be coupled to couplers, so that the beam upper reinforcing bars 410 are coupled to the couplers coupled to the connection reinforcing bars 410.
[0072] Furthermore, a level down portion 350 is formed on the upper end of the beam concrete 350 coming into contact with the beam plate 370, so that the upper end of the beam plate 370 is exposed to form an exposed upper plate 372, and the lower end of the beam plate 370 is extended downwardly from the lower end of the beam concrete 330 to form an exposed lower plate 376, so that the exposed upper plate 372 and the exposed lower plate 376 are coupled to the column concrete 230 by means of bolts.
[0073] As shown in
[0074] Referring analogically to
[0075] Referring analogically to
[0076] Referring analogically to
[0077] Referring analogically to
[0078] As mentioned above, moreover, the beam lower reinforcing bar 320 protrudes from the side of the lower portion of the beam concrete 330 in such a manner as to be connected to the connection reinforcing bar 320 disposed on the side of the lower PC column 200, and the connection reinforcing bar 320 has one end coupled to the side of the column concrete 230 by means of the buried coupler C and the other end coupled to the beam lower reinforcing bar 320 by means of the coupler C.
[0079]
[0080] (a) and (b) of
[0081] A rigid connection structure between an upper PC column 100 and a lower PC column 200 according to the third embodiment of the present invention includes: the lower PC column 200 having column concrete 230, a lower column plate 270 disposed on top of the column concrete 230, and a plurality of lower column reinforcing bars 210 buriedly arranged vertically in the interior of the column concrete 230 to maintain the cover thickness of concrete and having upper ends penetrated into the lower column plate 270 in such a manner as to be exposed to the outside; and the upper PC column 100 having column concrete 130, an upper column plate 170 disposed on top of the column concrete 130, and a plurality of upper column reinforcing bars 110 buriedly arranged vertically in the interior of the column concrete 230 to maintain the cover thickness of concrete and having lower ends penetrated into the upper column plate 170 in such a manner as to be exposed to the outside, wherein the column concrete 130 on a portion where the upper column reinforcing bars 110 are exposed forms a box out 150, without having any contact with the upper column plate 170, and the lower column plate 270 and the upper column plate 170 have protruding portions 272 and 172 extended from the side surfaces thereof, so that the protruding portions 272 of the lower column plate 270 are coupled to the protruding portions 172 of the upper column plate 170 by means of bolts and nuts.
[0082] Referring analogically to
[0083] The rigid connection structure of the PC beam 300 using the rigid connection structure between the upper PC column 100 and the lower PC column 200 according to the third embodiment of the present invention includes: the PC beam 300 having beam concrete 330, a beam plate 370 disposed on the side of the beam concrete 330, a plurality of beam reinforcing bars 310 buriedly arranged vertically in the interior of the beam concrete 330 to maintain the cover thickness of concrete and each having one end connected to the beam plate 370, and a beam bracket 340 having one end connected to the beam plate 370; beam upper reinforcing bars 410 arranged horizontally above the PC beam 300; and slab concrete 430 adapted to be cast on the beam upper reinforcing bars 410 to bury the beam upper reinforcing bars 410 thereinto, wherein the beam bracket 340 is coupled to a column bracket 240 coupled to the side of the column concrete 230 of the lower PC column 200, and one end of each beam upper reinforcing bar 410 passes through the box out 150 and is then coupled to the side of the column concrete 130.
[0084] Further, when the beam upper reinforcing bars 410 are coupled to the side of the column concrete 130, the column concrete 130 has connection reinforcing bars 410 in advance buried thereinto in such a manner as to be coupled to couplers, so that the beam upper reinforcing bars 410 are coupled to the couplers coupled to the connection reinforcing bars 410.
[0085] Furthermore, a beam lower reinforcing bar 320 protrudes from the side of the lower portion of the beam concrete 330 in such a manner as to be connected to a connection reinforcing bar 320 disposed on the side of the lower PC column 200.
[0086] The connection reinforcing bar 320 has one end coupled to the side of the column concrete 230 by means of a buried coupler C and the other end coupled to the beam lower reinforcing bar 320 by means of a coupler C.
[0087] Further, as shown in
[0088] Furthermore, as shown in
[0089] As shown in (a) and (b) of
[0090] Referring analogically to
[0091] Further, when the beam upper reinforcing bars 410 are coupled to the side of the column concrete 130, the column concrete 130 has connection reinforcing bars 410 in advance buried thereinto in such a manner as to be coupled to couplers, so that the beam upper reinforcing bars 410 are coupled to the couplers coupled to the connection reinforcing bars 410, and a level down portion 350 is formed on the upper end of the beam concrete 350 coming into contact with the beam plate 370, so that the upper end of the beam plate 370 is exposed to form an exposed upper plate 372, and the lower end of the beam plate 370 is extended downwardly from the lower end of the beam concrete 330 to form an exposed lower plate 376, thereby coupling the exposed upper plate 372 and the exposed lower plate 376 to the column concrete 230 by means of bolts.
[0092] As shown in (a) and (b) of
[0093] As described above, the rigid connection structure between the upper PC column and the lower PC column and the rigid connection structure of the PC beam using the same according to the present invention that improve the column-column connection and the column-beam connection, while performing moment connection, that is, rigid connection, in a dry construction method, thereby enhancing the constructability thereof to allow the rigid connection to be achieved only by the connection of the reinforcing bars before concrete is cast on the connections.
[0094] While the present invention has been described with reference to the particular illustrative embodiments, it is not to be restricted by the embodiments but only by the appended claims. It is to be appreciated that those skilled in the art can change or modify the embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention.