Household appliance comprising a food processing chamber and camera

10117294 · 2018-10-30

Assignee

Inventors

Cpc classification

International classification

Abstract

A household appliance constructed in the form of a microwave appliance includes a food treatment chamber having a loading opening which is closeable by a door, with the food treatment chamber being exposable to microwaves. A camera is provided to observe the food treatment chamber through a viewing window. Received in the viewing window is a shielding plate which includes a number of holes. The camera is fastened to holes in the shielding plate and directed onto the shielding plate such that at least one hole is in a field of view of the camera.

Claims

1. A household appliance constructed in the form of a microwave appliance, comprising: a food treatment chamber including a loading opening which is closeable by a door, said food treatment chamber being exposable to microwaves; a viewing window; a shielding plate received in the viewing window and including a number of holes; and a camera for observation of the food treatment chamber through the viewing window, said camera being directly fastened to holes of the number of holes in the shielding plate and directed onto the shielding plate such that at least one hole of the number of holes is in a field of view of the camera, wherein the viewing window is positioned between the camera and the food treatment chamber when the door is in a closed position.

2. The household appliance of claim 1, wherein the camera is latched onto the holes in the shielding plate.

3. A household appliance constructed in the form of a microwave appliance, comprising: a food treatment chamber including a loading opening which is closeable by a door, said food treatment chamber being exposable to microwaves; a viewing window; a shielding plate received in the viewing window and including a number of holes; and a camera for observation of the food treatment chamber through the viewing window, said camera being fastened to holes of the number of holes in the shielding plate and directed onto the shielding plate such that at least one hole of the number of holes is in a field of view of the camera, wherein the camera is latched onto the holes in the shielding plate, and the camera has latching elements for latching in the holes, at least one of the latching elements having a narrow tip.

4. The household appliance of claim 1, wherein the shielding plate is a flat plate and the camera is directed obliquely onto the shielding plate.

5. The household appliance of claim 1, wherein the shielding plate is a flat plate and a central axis of the field of view of the camera is directed onto the shielding plate such that the central axis is perpendicular to the shielding plate.

6. The household appliance of claim 5, wherein the shielding plate extends at an angle to a vertical.

7. The household appliance of claim 1, wherein the shielding plate is a plate arched in a direction of the food treatment chamber.

8. The household appliance of claim 1, wherein the holes in the shielding plate have edges that are rounded in cross section.

9. The household appliance of claim 1, wherein the camera and the viewing window are arranged in the door.

10. A household appliance constructed in the form of a microwave appliance, comprising: a food treatment chamber including a loading opening which is closeable by a door, said food treatment chamber being exposable to microwaves; a viewing window; a shielding plate received in the viewing window and including a number of holes; and a camera for observation of the food treatment chamber through the viewing window, said camera being directly fastened to holes of the number of holes in the shielding plate and directed onto the shielding plate such that at least one hole of the number of holes is in a field of view of the camera, wherein the camera defines a visual axis which is directed onto a point of the shielding plate which point is a center point of a group of holes in the field of view of the camera.

11. The household appliance of claim 10, wherein the group of holes in the field of view of the camera has an at least two-fold rotational symmetry.

12. A household appliance constructed in the form of a microwave appliance, comprising: a food treatment chamber including a loading opening which is closeable by a door, said food treatment chamber being exposable to microwaves; a viewing window; a shielding plate received in the viewing window and including a number of holes; and a camera for observation of the food treatment chamber through the viewing window, said camera being fastened to holes of the number of holes in the shielding plate and directed onto the shielding plate such that at least one hole of the number of holes is in a field of view of the camera, wherein the camera is fastened to at least two lines of holes in the shielding plate, with the field of view of the camera being located between the lines of holes.

13. The household appliance of claim 1, wherein the viewing window has a transparent pane arranged between the shielding plate and the food treatment chamber at a distance from the shielding plate.

14. The household appliance of claim 2, wherein the camera has latching elements for latching in the holes, at least one of the latching elements having a narrow tip.

15. The household appliance of claim 1, wherein the camera defines a visual axis which is directed onto a point of the shielding plate which point is a center point of a group of holes in the field of view of the camera.

16. The household appliance of claim 15, wherein the group of holes in the field of view of the camera has an at least two-fold rotational symmetry.

17. The household appliance of claim 1, wherein the camera is fastened to at least two lines of holes in the shielding plate, with the field of view of the camera being located between the lines of holes.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

(1) The attributes, features and advantages of this invention as described above as well as the manner in which these are achieved will become clearer and more comprehensible in conjunction with the following schematic description of an exemplary embodiment, which is explained in more detail in conjunction with the drawings.

(2) FIG. 1 shows a sectional diagram of a side view of a household microwave appliance with a camera and a viewing window for it;

(3) FIG. 2 shows a sectional diagram of a side view of a first possible embodiment of the household microwave appliance in the region of camera and viewing window;

(4) FIG. 3 shows a sectional diagram of a side view of a second possible embodiment of the household microwave appliance in the region of camera and viewing window; and

(5) FIG. 4 shows a sectional diagram of a side view of a third possible embodiment of the household microwave appliance in the region of camera and viewing window;

(6) FIG. 5 shows a front view of an arrangement of circular holes in a flat shielding plate with a possible location of a field of view of the camera;

(7) FIG. 6 shows a front view of an arrangement of circular holes in a flat shielding plate with a different possible location of the field of view of the camera;

(8) FIG. 7 shows a front view of an arrangement of circular holes in a flat shielding plate with yet another different possible location of the field of view of the camera;

(9) FIG. 8 shows a front view of an arrangement of lozenge-shaped holes in a flat shielding plate;

(10) FIG. 9 shows a front view of an arrangement of different lozenge-shaped holes in a flat shielding plate with two possible locations of fields of view of the camera;

(11) FIG. 10 shows a sectional diagram of a side view of a camera positioned on the shielding plate;

(12) FIG. 11 shows a front view of the arrangement of the lozenge-shaped holes in the shielding plate in FIG. 9 with latching elements of the camera arranged thereon; and

(13) FIG. 12 shows a front view of an arrangement of holes in a curved shielding plate.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS OF THE PRESENT INVENTION

(14) FIG. 1 shows a sectional diagram of a side view of a household microwave appliance 1 with a camera 2 and a viewing window 3 for it. The household microwave appliance 1 is for example an independent microwave appliance or a combined oven/microwave oven. The household microwave appliance 1 has a food treatment chamber 4, which is enclosed by a wall or muffle 5, which has a loading opening 7 at the front, which can be closed by means of a door 6. The camera 2, configured here as a digital camera for capturing individual images or image sequences (videos, streams, etc.) is housed in the door 6. The camera 2 is used to observe the food treatment chamber 4 through the viewing window 3.

(15) The household microwave appliance 1 has a magnetron 8, which generates microwaves, which can be guided through a ceiling 9 of the muffle 5 into the food treatment chamber 4, thereby applying microwaves thereto.

(16) The camera 2 is connected to an image processing facility 10, which processes the images captured by the camera 2, e.g. processing them so that they can be displayed more clearly on a screen 11. A user can therefore look at images from the food treatment chamber 4 on the screen 11. The screen 11 may be for example a liquid crystal screen (e.g. LCD screen, TFT screen, etc.) or an LED screen (e.g. an OLED screen). It is connected to the image processing facility 10. The image processing facility 10 may be an independent unit or may be for example a central control facility of the household microwave appliance 1, which then has an imaging processing function. The image processing facility 10 is connected here to an interface 12 with at least one external device (not shown), e.g. a smartphone, tablet, etc. The interface 12 may be a unidirectional or bidirectional wireless and/or wired interface, e.g. an Ethernet, USB, Firewire or serial interface or a radio or IR interface, e.g. a Bluetooth or WLAN interface.

(17) FIG. 2 shows a first possible embodiment of the household microwave appliance 1 in the region of camera 2 and viewing window 3, 3a. The viewing window 3, 3a has a transparent glass pane 13 in a cutout 14 in the door 6 facing the food treatment chamber 4. The glass pane 13 prevents vapors or splashes penetrating into the door 6. At a uniform distance from the glass pane 13 in the door 6 (and therefore on the side of the glass pane 13 facing away from the food treatment chamber 4) is an, in this instance flat, shielding plate 15 for shielding microwaves passing through the glass pane 13. The camera 2 is behind the shielding plate 15 and is therefore protected from microwave radiation.

(18) The shielding plate 15 is made of a thin sheet metal part, in which a number of holes 16 have been introduced, e.g. by stamping, laser welding, etc. The edges of the holes 16 are rounded in cross section, to reduce optical diffraction phenomena for example.

(19) The camera 2 is directed onto the shielding plate in such a manner that at least one hole 16 is in a field of view S of the camera 2. The camera 2 is fastened to a number of holes 16 in the shielding plate 15 by latching. Latching the camera 2 (directly or by way of a holder) to the holes 16 in the shielding plate 15 allows precisely defined alignment and positioning of the field of view S using simple means.

(20) The field of view S of the camera 2 here is positioned by way of example symmetrically, specifically in a circular manner, about its optical axis or visual axis O. One edge of the field of view S here forms half an opening angle /2 with the visual axis O. The mapping or projection of the field of view S onto the shielding plate 15 can be referred to as the field of view on the shielding plate or the visible area.

(21) Alignment of the camera 2 onto the shielding plate 15 is determined by the angle between the visual axis O and the surface of the shielding plate 15. If the angle =90, reference is also made to perpendicular alignment; with an angle in the region of ]0; 90[ or]90; 180[, reference is also made to an oblique alignment. If the point of intersection of visual axis O and shielding plate 15 is geodetically above the starting point of the visual axis O at the camera 2, reference can also be made to an alignment from obliquely below, while if the point of intersection of visual axis O and shielding plate 15 is geodetically below the starting point of the of the visual axis O at the camera 2, reference can be made to an alignment from obliquely above. This FIG. 2 shows an alignment of the camera 2 onto the shielding plate 15 which is aligned vertically or along a vertical V, from obliquely above. Such an arrangement is very compact and can in particular keep the required thickness of the door 6 thin.

(22) If the angle of the view through the shielding plate 15 is very acute (in other words the visual axis O is at a very small smallest angle to the shielding plate 15), the shielding plate 15 becomes practically opaque, because the still visible smallest diameter of the holes 16 in the shielding plate 15 is not much bigger than the thickness of the shielding plate 15. This may be the case for example in FIG. 2 for a certain angular region around the marked lower boundary of the visible range S. This effect is strengthened if thin shielding plates 15 are not completely flat but are rather distorted and therefore wavy. The nature of the waves in the edge region of the field of view S can then produce a blind spot.

(23) In order to avoid acute angles in the field of view S, the shielding plate 15 itself can be angled at an angle to the vertical V, as shown in FIG. 3. The glass pane 13 of the viewing window 3, 3b may also be at an angle to the vertical V here, for example such that it is parallel to (but preferably at a distance from) the shielding plate 15 again (in other words also at an angle ). The entire viewing window 3, 3b is at an angle to the vertical V here. This means that with the same alignment of the camera 2, the angle is greater than in FIG. 2 or approaches 90 (by the value of the angle ), so that the optical compression of the holes 16 is smaller. This also results in a more regular image quality in a peripheral direction about the visual axis O.

(24) FIG. 4 shows a sectional diagram of a side view of a third possible embodiment of the household microwave appliance 1 in the region of camera 2 and viewing window 3, 3c. Like the viewing window 3b, the viewing window 3c is at an angle to the vertical V but to such a degree here that the visual axis O is directed onto the shielding plate 15 in a perpendicular manner. This results in a particularly regular image quality in a peripheral direction about the visual axis O.

(25) FIG. 5 shows a front view of a possible embodiment of a shielding plate 15, 15a. The holes 16, 16a are circular and arranged in a regular pattern. The pattern has a hexagonal, centrally filled base cell G. It can also be seen as a pattern with alternating lines offset laterally by half a position and/or alternating columns offset vertically by half a position.

(26) The visual axis O may in particular run centrally through one hole L1 of said holes 16, 16a. Depending on the size of the field of view S at the shielding plate 15 (or depending on the size of the visible area), only this hole L1 may be in the field of view S, or the next circle of holes L2 may also be at least partially (in particular largely, in other words with more than 50% of its area) in the field of view S, or a further circle of holes L3 may also be at least partially (in particular largely) in the field of view S, etc. The holes L1, L2, L3 are shown with broken lines.

(27) The group of holes 16a in the field of view S of the camera 2 has six-fold rotational symmetry in relation to a rotation about the visual axis O, in other words the group of holes 16a is mapped onto itself six times during a full rotation about the visual axis O (in other words through 360), through 60 for each rotation.

(28) When the camera 2 is aligned obliquely, the field of view S at the shielding plate 15 may be for example oval in shape.

(29) FIG. 6 shows a front view of the arrangement of the holes 16, 16a in the flat shielding plate 15 with a different possible location of the field of view S of the camera 2. Here the visual axis O does not run through a hole 16a but lies in the center of a connecting line connecting the centers of two adjacent holes 16a.

(30) A smallest practically useful field of view S only includes these two holes 16a, L1 at least partially, a next largest field of view S also includes the next adjacent holes 16a, L2 and an even larger field of view S includes the remaining next adjacent holes 16a, L3, etc.

(31) The group of holes 16a in the field of view S of the camera 2 here has a two-fold rotational symmetry in relation to a rotation about the visual axis O, in other words the group of holes 16a is mapped onto itself twice during a full rotation about the visual axis O, through 180 for each rotation.

(32) FIG. 7 shows a front view of the arrangement of the holes 16, 16a in the flat shielding plate 15 with yet another possible location of the field of view S of the camera 2. Here the visual axis O runs through the center of three adjacent holes 16a.

(33) A smallest practically useful field of view S now includes these three holes 16a, L1 at least partially, a next largest field of view S also includes the surrounding holes 16a, L2 at least partially, etc.

(34) The group of holes 16a in the field of view S of the camera 2 here has a three-fold rotational symmetry in relation to a rotation about the visual axis O, in other words the group of holes 16a is mapped onto itself three times during a full rotation about the visual axis O, through 120 for each rotation.

(35) FIG. 8 shows a front view of an arrangement of lozenge-shaped holes 16, 16b in a flat shielding plate 15, 15b. The lozenge-shaped holes are configured as square holes 16b here, arranged upright in a regular (mn) matrix pattern where m, n>=8 by way of example.

(36) FIG. 9 shows a front view of an arrangement of different lozenge-shaped holes in a flat shielding plate 15, 15c with two possible locations of fields of view S of the camera 2. The shielding plate 15c has a pattern with alternating lines of lozenge-shaped holes 16, 16c offset laterally by half a position and/or alternating columns of lozenge-shaped holes 16, 16c offset vertically by half a position. The holes 16c here are configured as oblique lozenges arranged on their heads.

(37) With a field of view S shown on the left the visual axis O runs centrally through a hole 16c, L1, while in a field of view S shown on the right it runs in the center of four holes 16c, L1 surrounding it.

(38) FIG. 10 shows a sectional diagram of a side view of a camera 2 positioned on the shielding plate 15. The camera 2 is connected in a latched manner directly, or as shown here, by way of a support H, to the shielding plate 15. To this end the support H has a number of lugs or hooks 20 on its side facing the shielding plate 15 and these engage behind the shielding plate 15. The camera 2 can then only be connected in a latching manner to the shielding plate 15 when all the hooks 20 can latch into corresponding holes 16. This results in a very high level of positioning accuracy.

(39) At their end facing the shielding plate 15 the hooks 20 have a narrow tip 21 running in the direction of the shielding plate 15. This serves as a spacer in relation to the shielding plate 15 and ensures for example that the distance between the shielding plate 15 and the glass pane 13 is maintained. The tips 21 also help with simple insertion into the holes 16.

(40) FIG. 11 shows a front view of the arrangement of the lozenge-shaped holes 16c in the shielding plate 15c in FIG. 9 with hooks 20 on the camera 2 arranged thereon. The camera 2 is fastened to two lines C1 and C2 or C3 and C2 of holes 16c in the shielding plate 15c, with the field of view S of the camera 2 being located between these.

(41) FIG. 12 shows a front view of an arrangement of circular holes 16, 16d in a shielding plate 15d that arches or curves in the manner of a spherical cap or spherically in the direction of the food treatment chamber 4.

(42) The present invention is of course not restricted to the exemplary embodiments shown.

(43) Generally one can refer to one or a number, in particular in the sense of at least one or one or more, unless this is specifically excluded, for example by the expression just one, etc.

(44) Also a figure can cover just the figure given as well as a standard tolerance range, unless this is specifically excluded.