BALL CHANNEL ASSEMBLY

Abstract

A ball channel and ball channel assembly are disclosed with the ball channel having a channel top, a channel bottom, and an inner portion including a first inner sidewall, a second inner sidewall, a first end wall, and a second end wall. A first resilient tab extends from the first inner sidewall with a first tab end surface, and a second resilient tab extends from the second inner sidewall with a second tab end surface. An elongated gutter extends longitudinally along the inner portion and adjacent the channel bottom, wherein the combination of the first and second tab end surfaces and a gutter top surface form a ball track for receiving a head of a ball stud and allowing secured sliding longitudinal movement of the head. An outer portion is also provided having a flange wall that is configured to engage a receiving wall of a mounting panel.

Claims

1. A ball channel comprising: a channel top and a channel bottom; an inner portion including a first inner sidewall, a second inner sidewall, a first end wall, and a second end wall; a first resilient tab extending from the first inner sidewall and having a first tab end surface opposite the first inner sidewall; a second resilient tab extending from the second inner sidewall and having a second tab end surface opposite the second inner sidewall; an elongated gutter extending longitudinally along the inner portion and adjacent the channel bottom, wherein the combination of the first and second tab end surfaces and a gutter top surface form a ball track for receiving a head of a ball stud and allowing sliding longitudinal movement of the head along a first axis extending between the first and second end walls, while restricting movement of the head along a second axis perpendicular to the first axis; and an outer portion including a flange extending substantially therearound, wherein the flange includes a flange wall that extends outward relative to the inner portion.

2. The ball channel of claim 1, wherein the first resilient tab, second resilient tab, and gutter extend linearly between the first inner sidewall and the second inner sidewall.

3. The ball channel of claim 2, wherein the first tab end surface, the second tab end surface, and the gutter top surface are curved.

4. The ball channel of claim 1, wherein a latching fastener extends from the outer portion.

5. The ball channel of claim 4, wherein a neck wall extends along the perimeter of the outer portion, and wherein the neck wall includes a latching end.

6. The ball channel of claim 5, wherein at least a portion of the flange wall is tapered outward as it extends toward the channel bottom.

7. The ball channel of claim 6, wherein at least a pivot wall portion of the flange wall situated below and adjacent to the latching end of the neck wall is not tapered.

8. A ball channel comprising: a channel top and a channel bottom; an inner portion including a first inner sidewall, a second inner sidewall, a first end wall, and a second end wall; a first resilient tab extending from the first inner sidewall and having a first tab end surface opposite the first inner sidewall; a second resilient tab extending from the second inner sidewall and having a second tab end surface opposite the second inner sidewall; an gutter extending longitudinally along the inner portion and adjacent the channel bottom; and an outer portion including a flange extending substantially therearound, wherein the flange includes a center flange wall, a upper flange wall extending above the center flange wall, and a lower flange wall extending below the center flange wall, and wherein the center flange wall extends outward relative to the inner portion.

9. The ball channel of claim 8, wherein the upper flange wall and the lower flange wall are parallel to each other and non-parallel with the center flange wall.

10. The ball channel of claim 8, wherein the upper flange wall and the lower flange wall are offset from each other relative to the inner portion.

11. The ball channel of claim 10, wherein the first resilient tab, second resilient tab, and gutter extend linearly between the first inner sidewall and the second inner sidewall.

12. The ball channel of claim 11, wherein the combination of the first tab end surface and the second tab end surface and a gutter top surface form a ball track for receiving a head of a ball stud and allowing sliding longitudinal movement of the head along a first axis extending between the first and second end walls, while restricting movement of the head along a second axis perpendicular to the first axis.

13. The ball channel of claim 12, wherein the gutter is comprised of a plurality of pedestals.

14. A ball channel assembly comprising: a ball channel comprising: a channel top and a channel bottom; an inner portion including a first inner sidewall, a second inner sidewall, a first end wall, and a second end wall; a first resilient tab extending from the first inner sidewall and having a first tab end surface opposite the first inner sidewall; a second resilient tab extending from the second inner sidewall and having a second tab end surface opposite the second inner sidewall; an elongated gutter extending longitudinally along the inner portion and adjacent the channel bottom; and an outer portion including a flange extending substantially therearound, wherein the flange includes a flange wall; and a mounting panel comprising: a receiving wall that extends between a top mounting panel surface and a bottom mounting panel surface, and forming a mounting panel opening therebetween, wherein the flange wall of the ball channel is complementary in shape to the receiving wall, such that a upon securement of the ball channel to the mounting panel, the flange wall and the receiving wall are in mating abutment.

15. The assembly of claim 14, wherein the combination of the first and second tab end surfaces and a gutter top surface form a ball track for receiving a head of a ball stud and allowing sliding longitudinal movement of the head along a first axis extending between the first and second end walls, while restricting movement of the head along a second axis perpendicular to the first axis.

16. The assembly of claim 15, wherein the receiving wall and the flange wall are complementary in shape to provide a mating engagement therebetween.

17. The assembly of claim 16, wherein the receiving wall includes an upper receiving wall that extends above a center receiving wall, and a lower receiving wall that extends below the center receiving wall, and wherein the center receiving wall is tapered.

18. The assembly of claim 17, wherein the flange wall includes a center flange wall, an upper flange wall that extends above the center flange wall, and a lower flange wall that extends below the center flange wall, and wherein the center flange wall is tapered.

19. The assembly of claim 18, wherein the upper flange wall and the lower flange wall are parallel to each other and non-parallel with the center flange wall.

20. The assembly of claim 18, wherein the upper flange wall and the lower flange wall are offset from each other relative to the inner portion.

21. A ball channel assembly comprising: a ball channel comprising: a channel top and a channel bottom; an inner portion including a plurality of walls; an outer portion including a flange extending substantially therearound, a neck wall adjacent the channel top having a latching end extending therefrom, wherein the flange includes a flange wall having a pivot wall portion situated below the latching end of the neck wall; and a latching fastener extending from the outer portion and having a snap engagement ledge; and a mounting panel comprising: a receiving wall that extends between a top mounting panel surface and a bottom mounting panel surface, forming a mounting panel opening therebetween, wherein the receiving wall is substantially complementary in shape to the flange wall of the ball channel, such that securement of the mounting panel to the ball channel provides mating abutment substantially between the flange wall and the receiving wall; and a latching protrusion extending from the top mounting panel surface, for receiving the snap engagement ledge thereon when the ball channel is engaged with the mounting panel.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an exemplary embodiment of a ball channel assembly having a ball channel secured to a mounting panel, and with a ball stud situated in the ball channel;

[0017] FIG. 2A is a top front perspective view of the ball channel of FIG. 1;

[0018] FIG. 2B is a top rear perspective view of the ball channel of FIG. 1;

[0019] FIG. 2C is a side view of the ball channel of FIG. 1;

[0020] FIG. 3 is a top rear perspective view of the mounting panel of FIG. 1;

[0021] FIG. 4A is a top front perspective view of the ball channel progressively secured to the mounting panel in a starting position;

[0022] FIG. 4B is a top front perspective view of the ball channel progressively secured to the mounting panel in a middle position;

[0023] FIG. 4C is a top front perspective view of the ball channel progressively secured to the mounting panel in a final position;

[0024] FIG. 5 is a top view of the ball channel assembly and ball stud of FIG. 1;

[0025] FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional side view of the ball channel assembly and ball stud of FIG. 1, taken generally along the line 6-6 in FIG. 5;

[0026] FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the ball channel assembly and ball stud of FIG. 1, taken generally along the line 7-7 in FIG. 5;

[0027] FIG. 8 is a perspective view of another exemplary embodiment of the ball channel assembly having the ball channel secured to the mounting panel, and with the ball stud situated in the ball channel;

[0028] FIG. 9A is a top front perspective view of the ball channel of FIG. 8;

[0029] FIG. 9B is a top rear perspective view of the ball channel of FIG. 8;

[0030] FIG. 9C is a side view of the ball channel of FIG. 8;

[0031] FIG. 10 is a top rear perspective view of the mounting panel of FIG. 8;

[0032] FIG. 11 is a top view of the ball channel assembly and ball stud of FIG. 8;

[0033] FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional side view of the ball channel assembly and ball stud of FIG. 11, taken generally along the line 12-12 in FIG. 11; and

[0034] FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the ball channel assembly and ball stud of FIG. 11, taken generally along the line 13-13 in FIG. 11.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] FIG. 1 shows an exemplary embodiment of a ball channel assembly 10 that includes a ball channel 12 installed in a mounting panel 14. A representative portion of a ball stud 16 is illustrated that includes a spherical head 18 engaged with the ball channel 12. The mounting panel 14 can be secured to or formed integrally with another component, such as a headlamp assembly. FIGS. 2A-2C provide various exemplary views of the ball channel 12. The ball channel 12 includes a channel top 20, a channel bottom 22, a front end wall 24, and a rear end wall 26 forming an outer portion 27. A first inner sidewall 30 situated opposite a second inner sidewall 32, and a first end wall 34 situated opposite a second end wall 36 form at least in part, an inner portion 28. In at least some embodiments, the first inner sidewall 30, second inner sidewall 32, first end wall 34, and second end wall 36, are distinct wall portions, while in other embodiments, they can be partially or wholly integrated with each other. A first resilient tab 38 extends inward from the first inner sidewall 30 and terminates in a first tab end surface 40. Similarly, a second resilient tab 42 extends inward from the second inner sidewall 32 and terminates in a second tab end surface 44. When the head 18 is pushed into the ball channel 12 via abutment of the first and second resilient tabs 38, 42, the first and second resilient tabs 38, 42 flex downward, the force required to overcome the resiliency of the first and second resilient tabs 38, 42 is identified as an insertion force. Once the head 18 is inserted completely, the first and second resilient tabs 38, 42 spring back to their static position.

[0036] An elongated gutter 46 having a gutter top surface 45 is provided below the first and second tab end surfaces 40, 44. The gutter 46, along with the first resilient tab 38 and second resilient tab 42, extend longitudinally along a first axis 50 between the first end wall 34 and the second end wall 36, wherein the combination of the first and second tab end surfaces 40, 44 and the gutter top surface 45, form a ball track 48. The ball track 48 is configured to receive the head 18 of the ball stud 16 and allow longitudinal movement of the head 18 along the first axis 50, while restricting movement along a second axis 52 (FIG. 2C), which extends substantially perpendicular to the first axis 50. In this manner, the head 18 is secured to the ball channel 12, yet allowed to pivot and slide longitudinally within the ball track 48. In addition, to pivoting within the ball track 48, the head 18 can rotate 360 degrees within the ball track 48.

[0037] The first and second resilient tabs 38, 42 secure the head 18 of the ball stud 16 when it is inserted into the ball track 48. While it has been found effective to use a configuration of the resilient tabs similar to those disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 9,140,294, for a non-sliding configuration to anchor a ball stud to a single point, other shapes and designs of resilient tabs could be used for the interaction between the ball channel 12 and the mounting panel 14, as described below, which provides longitudinal movement of the ball stud 16 as well as significant resistance to flexing, so as to provide a high degree of pull out force resistance (resistance to an extraction force of the head 18 from the ball track 48).

[0038] The ball channel 12 further includes a flange 53 that extends partially, substantially, or completely around the outer portion of the ball channel 12. The flange 53 includes a flange wall 54. In at least some embodiments, the flange wall 54 is in part or in whole, tapered outward as it extends downward toward the channel bottom 22. Further, in at least some embodiments, the flange wall 54 includes one or more non-tapered portions. In at least some embodiments, the flange wall 54 includes a pivot wall portion 56 that extends below the latching end 60, which in at least some embodiments, is not tapered (extends vertically between the channel top 20 and channel bottom 22) or is less tapered than the other portions of the flange wall 54. Further, in some embodiments, the flange wall 54 is not tapered at all, but provides an abutment with the mounting panel 14, as discussed in detail below, and additionally in other embodiments, the flange wall 54 can include other protruding shapes, such as a right-angle step. The pivot wall portion 56 can assist with installation of the ball channel 12 to the mounting panel 14 as discussed below.

[0039] The ball channel 12 further includes a neck wall 58 that extends from the channel top 20 to the flange 53. The neck wall 58 can include a latching end 60, which can be positioned adjacent the front end wall 24. A notch 62 is formed at the intersection of the pivot wall portion 56 and the latching end 60. In addition, a latching fastener 64 can be provided extending from or adjacent to the rear end wall 26, wherein the latching fastener 64 can include one of various fastening configurations, such as a snap-fit latch. In at least some embodiments, the latching fastener 64 includes a ramped snap end portion 80 and a snap engagement ledge 81 situated below the snap end portion for engagement with the mounting panel 14 as discussed below.

[0040] Referring to FIG. 3, the exemplary mounting panel 14 is illustrated and includes a front mount portion 66, a rear mount portion 68, a receiving wall 70 that surrounds the inner perimeter of a mounting panel opening 72 and further extends substantially between a top mounting panel surface 74 and a bottom mounting panel surface 76. The mounting panel 14 further includes an outer mount wall 79 situated opposite the receiving wall 70. In addition, a latching protrusion 78 can be provided extending from the rear mount portion 68 for engagement with the latching fastener 64. In at least some embodiments, the mounting panel 14 can further include a ridge wall extending from the top mounting panel surface 74. The receiving wall 70 is sized and shaped to matingly receive and engage the flange wall 54 of the ball channel 12. In this regard, the receiving wall 70 and flange wall 54 can include complementary angles, such as tapering, with the receiving wall 70 tapering inward as it extends towards the bottom mounting panel surface 76 to provide a wedge abutment (fit). The angle of the tapering, as well as the shape of the taper (or other shaped configuration) can vary for both the flange wall 54 and the receiving wall 70, while maintaining a substantially complementary interface. In at least some embodiments, the interface between the receiving wall 70 and flange wall 54 does not permit, or substantially limits, outward flexing of the flange wall 54 when an extraction force is imparted on the first tab end surface 40 and second tab end surface 44 by the head 18. Absent the receiving wall 70, the flange wall 54 would provide less extraction resistance, as discussed below.

[0041] Referring to FIGS. 4A-4C, the installation of the ball channel 12 into the mounting panel opening 72 of the mounting panel 14 is progressively illustrated. As shown in FIG. 4A, the latching end 60 of the ball channel 12 is first inserted through the mounting panel opening 72 of the mounting panel 14 to position the notch 62 on the top mounting panel surface 74 to provide a frictional engagement therewith. In at least some embodiments, the notch 62 is adjacent the top mounting panel surface 74 and is rotated thereon. As shown in FIG. 4B, as the ball channel 12 is hingedly rotated into the mounting panel 14 about the notch 62, assisted by the abutment of the pivot wall portion 56 with the receiving wall 70, to engage the ball channel 12 and mounting panel 14, the snap end portion 80 of the latching fastener 64 is moved upward to abut the latching protrusion 78, and then slides over the latching protrusion 78, while simultaneously the flange wall 54 is inserted into mating engagement with the receiving wall 70. FIG. 4C shows the ball channel 12 secured to the mounting panel 14 after the snap end portion 80 has cleared the latching protrusion 78, thereby positioning the snap engagement ledge 81 onto the latching protrusion 78 and securing the ball channel 12 to the mounting panel 14 such that lateral movement within the mounting panel opening 72 is prevented. Once the ball channel 12 is secured in the mounting panel opening 72, it is prepared to receive the head 18 of the ball stud 16, although in other embodiments, the head 18 can be inserted to the ball channel 12 prior to engagement with the mounting panel 14.

[0042] FIGS. 5-7 provide multiple views of the ball channel 12 secured to the mounting panel 14 and with the head 18 engaged in the ball track 48. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, after the head 18 has been inserted in the ball track 48, it is free to pivot and move longitudinally along the ball track 48. As best seen in FIG. 7, once inserted, the head 18 is situated in at least partial abutment with the first and second tab end surfaces 40, 44 along an upper head portion 82, and in abutment with the gutter top surface 45 along a lower head portion 84. These abutments are continuous along the length of the ball track 48, and as such, serve to substantially limit or prevent movement of the head 18 along the second axis 52 while allowing the head 18 to pivot and to move along the first axis 50.

[0043] The angled positioning of the first resilient tab 38 and second resilient tab 42 provide a resistive force directed towards the first axis 50, resulting in a pull out force resistance against the head 18 when an extraction force is applied to remove the ball stud from the ball channel 12. In addition, the wedged abutment of the flange wall 54 with the receiving wall 70 serves to further enhance the resistive force directed towards the first axis 50. More particularly, an extraction force is imparted from the head 18 to the first and second tab end surfaces 40, 44, such that the flange wall 54 is pushed outwards as it resists the force of the first and second resilient tabs 38, 42. The addition of the receiving wall 70 being in wedged abutment with the flange wall 54 serves to limit the outward flexing of the flange wall 54, thereby requiring a higher extraction force to remove the head 18 than would be required without the wedged abutment from the receiving wall 70. Further, the aforementioned configuration allows for an increased pull out force resistance while maintaining a lower insertion force. In contrast, merely increasing the rigidity of the first and second resilient tabs 38, 42 and the surrounding flange wall 54 without the wedged abutment provided by the mounting panel 14, would increase the pull out force resistance, but would also increase the required insertion force, as well as reduce the plasticity of the components, resulting in difficult installations and higher insertion damage rates.

[0044] Further in other embodiments, such as provided in FIGS. 8-13, various other shapes and configurations can be provided without diverging from the principles and benefits of the invention. More particularly, FIG. 8 illustrates a perspective view of another exemplary embodiment of a ball channel assembly 10 having the ball channel 12 secured to the mounting panel 14, and with the ball stud 16 situated in the ball channel 12. As shown in the FIGS., various elements of the ball channel assemblies 10 and 10 are substantially similar, or the same, in both structure and function, while other elements provide a similar function, but can include structural modifications. As such, the elements of the ball channel assembly 10 are provided with similar element numbers, but with a prime symbol () appended thereto, and further, the use and engagement of the components of the ball channel assembly 10 as discussed above, is sufficiently applicable to the corresponding components discussed below for the ball channel assembly 10, and are therefore not repeated. In addition, elements shown in FIGS. 8-13 that were not identified in FIGS. 1-7, also include a prime symbol appended thereto for clarity, although they can be equally applicable to modified versions of the ball channel assembly provided in FIGS. 1-7. Similar to the ball channel assembly 10, the ball channel assembly 10 provides a longitudinal movement of the head 18 within a ball track 48 along a first axis 50, while providing substantial pull out resistance along a second axis 52 (perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the first axis 50), and accomplishes that without substantially increasing the insertion force required to install the head 18 in the ball track 48.

[0045] Referring now to FIGS. 9A-9C, although the flange wall 54 can be singular in configuration, as described above, in at least some embodiments, the flange wall 54 is comprised of a plurality of walls. More particularly, in at least some embodiments, the flange wall 54 includes a center flange wall 51 positioned between an upper flange wall 55 and a lower flange wall 57. It is to be understood that references to the flange wall 54 includes a wall comprised of one or more of the center flange wall 51, the upper flange wall 55, and the lower flange wall 57.

[0046] The upper flange wall 55 extends between the neck wall 58 and the center flange wall 51. The lower flange wall 57 extends downward from the center flange wall 51 towards the channel bottom 22 and can be offset from the upper flange wall 55. In at least some embodiments, the upper flange wall 55 and the lower flange wall 57 extend substantially vertically (parallel to the second axis 52) and the center flange wall 51 is angled with respect to the second axis 52 (to provide a tapered center flange wall 51), while in some other embodiments, the upper flange wall 55, lower flange wall 57, and the center flange wall 51can have varied angles relative to the second axis 52, for example the upper flange wall 55 and/or the lower flange wall 57 can be tapered and/or vertically offset from one another, while the center flange wall 51 can extend vertically, or any other such combination therebetween. Further, in at least some embodiments, the upper flange wall 55 and the lower flange wall 57 are parallel to each other and non-parallel with the center flange wall 51.

[0047] The ball channel 12 includes the gutter 46, which in at least some embodiments, is substantially continuous or continuous, such as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, while in some other embodiments, such as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, it can be comprised of a plurality of pedestals 47 in spaced relation, forming a non-continuous surface. In contrast to one embodiment of gutter 46 providing a continuous and smooth gutter top surface 45, the non-continuous gutter top surface 45 of gutter 46 can in at least some embodiments, form mild stops in the form of gaps 49 between each pedestal 47. In at least some embodiments, these gaps 49 can serve to provide a resistance to a longitudinal moment of the head 18 along the ball track 48 be allowing the head 18 to sink slightly therein, which can serve to assist with maintaining the position of the head 18 after an adjustment, while in other embodiments, the gaps 49 do not provide an impediment to the movement of the head 18.

[0048] Referring to FIGS. 10, 12, and 13, the mounting panel 14 varies in structure from the mounting panel 14 illustrated in FIG. 3. More particularly, in at least some embodiments, the receiving wall 70 can be comprised of a plurality of walls, such as a center receiving wall 71 situated between an upper receiving wall 73 and a lower receiving wall 75, with the receiving wall 70 extending in part or in whole, between the top mounting panel surface 74 and the bottom mounting panel surface 76.

[0049] The portions of the receiving wall 70 can take various forms. In at least some embodiments, the upper receiving wall 73 and the lower receiving wall 75 extend substantially vertically (parallel to the second axis 52) and the center receiving wall 71 is angled with respect to the second axis 52 (to provide a tapered center receiving wall 71), while in some other embodiments, the upper receiving wall 73, lower receiving wall 75, and center receiving wall 71 can have varied angles relative to the second axis 52, for example the upper receiving wall 73 and/or the lower receiving wall 75 can be tapered and/or vertically offset from one another, while the center receiving wall 71 extends vertically, or any other such combination therebetween. Although the portions of the receiving wall 70 can take many forms, in at least some embodiments, the receiving wall 70 is shaped and sized to matingly receive and engage the flange wall 54. As such, the angled surfaces of the flange wall 54 and receiving wall 70 shall in at least some embodiments, include complementary angles (such as shown in exemplary FIG. 13).

[0050] The flange wall 54of the ball channel 12 is configured to be complementarily engaged, in part or in whole, with the receiving wall 70 of the mounting panel 14. As discussed above with regard to the flange wall 54 and receiving wall 70, when the ball channel 12 is secured to the mounting panel 14, the receiving wall 70 serves to provide additional support to the first and second resilient tabs 38, 42 via the flange wall 54, during the application of an extraction force imparted from the head 18 to the first tab end surface 40 and second tab end surface 44. The additional support increases the pull out resistance provided by ball channel assembly 10, and does so without significantly increasing the insertion force of the head 18.

[0051] The installation of the ball channel 12 into the mounting panel 14 is similar to the procedure as shown and described above with reference to FIGS. 4A-4C. More particularly, the latching end 60 of the ball channel 12 is first inserted through the mounting panel opening 72 to position the notch 62 on the top mounting panel surface 74. As the ball channel 12 is hingedly rotated into the mounting panel 14, via the notch 62 and the abutment of the pivot wall portion 56 with the receiving wall 70, to engage the ball channel 12 and mounting panel 14, the snap end portion 80 of the latching fastener 64 is moved upward to abut the latching protrusion 78, and then slides over the latching protrusion 78, while simultaneously the flange wall 54 (e.g., one or more portions of the flange wall 54, such as the upper flange wall 55 and/or the lower flange wall 57) is inserted into mating engagement with the receiving wall 70. The ball channel 12 is secured to the mounting panel 14 after the snap end portion 80 has cleared the latching protrusion 78, thereby positioning the snap engagement ledge 81 onto the latching protrusion 78 and securing the ball channel 12 to the mounting panel 14. Once the ball channel 12 is secured in the mounting panel opening 72, it is prepared to receive the head 18 of the ball stud 16, although in other embodiments, the head 18 can be inserted to the ball channel 12 prior to engagement with the mounting panel 14.

[0052] The ball channel can vary in shape, thickness and material of construction as required for a particular application. The mounting panel and mounting panel opening can have different shapes and geometries, typically as defined by the manufacturer of the part into which the ball channel will fit, for example, square, rectangular, etc. In at least some embodiments, the head is spherical and the first and second tab end surfaces, as well as the gutter, are curved to matingly receive and/or engage the head, while in other embodiments, other shapes can be utilized to accordingly receive and/or engage a non-spherical head. In addition, the aforementioned components can be comprised of one or more different materials, such as plastic, metal, etc., either alone or in combination.

[0053] The mounting panel can be a singular component, or formed or otherwise secured to any one of numerous assemblies, substrates, device, etc. In at least some embodiments, the mounting panel is formed as a portion of a headlamp assembly of an automobile. In at least some embodiments, a headlamp assembly comprised of multiple mounting panels can be utilized with associated ball channels to secure the headlamp assembly to an automobile in an adjustable manner. Further, the ball channel assembly can be used in a multitude of non-automotive lamp situations where similar performance capabilities are required.

[0054] Although the invention has been herein described in what is perceived to be the most practical and preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not intended to be limited to the specific embodiments set forth above. Rather, it is recognized that modifications may be made by one of skill in the art of the invention without departing from the spirit or intent of the invention and, therefore, the invention is to be taken as including all reasonable equivalents to the subject matter of the appended claims and the description of the invention herein. It shall be understood that the term plurality can represent one or more of an element.