HAIR STYLING DEVICE
20180295961 ยท 2018-10-18
Inventors
Cpc classification
A45D1/28
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
Abstract
A hair styling device comprises a heating contact surface (HP) for applying heat to hair; a temperature sensor (TS) for sensing a hair temperature; and a control circuit to control a heating of the heating contact surface (HP) in such a manner that a first temperature setting that applies when hair is wet, does not exceed a threshold temperature, the threshold temperature not exceeding 120? C., while a second temperature setting of at least 140? C. applies when the hair is not wet.
Claims
1. A hair styling device comprising: a heating contact surface (HP) for applying heat to hair; a temperature sensor (TS) for sensing a hair temperature; and a control circuit for controlling a heating of the heating contact surface (HP), characterized in that the control circuit is arranged for controlling the heating of the heating contact surface (HP) in such a manner that a first temperature setting that applies when hair is wet, does not exceed a threshold temperature, the threshold temperature not exceeding 120? C., while a second temperature setting of at least 140? C. applies when the hair is not wet.
2. The hair styling device of claim 1, wherein if the temperature sensor (TS) measures a hair temperature that is lower than the first temperature setting, the first temperature setting applies, while the second temperature setting applies when the hair temperature has reached the first temperature setting.
3. The hair styling device of any of claim 1, wherein the threshold temperature is 110? C.
4. The hair styling device of claim 1, wherein the control circuit stops the heating process when the hair temperature has reached the second temperature setting.
5. The hair styling device of claim 1, wherein the heating contact surface (HP) comprises the temperature sensor (TS) and a silicone strip (SiS).
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012]
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
[0013]
[0014] The straightener has a control circuit (not shown) formed by a processor programmed by software that is written in such a way, that the straightener can recognize whether the hair is wet of dry. During the drying stage, the temperature both of the plate and of the hair should not exceed a temperature of 120? C., preferably 110? C., to reduce hair damage. The user needs, for example, to use the first 10 strokes to dry the hair and remove by the external moisture from the hair. Once the device senses that the hair temperature is reaching the temperature of 110? C., the software will automatically change the temperature setting of the heating plates HP to a higher temperature, for example 180? C., and continuously measure the hair temperature during styling strokes and stop the heating process only after the hair temperature has reached the equilibrium straightening temperature of 140-150? C. and if the plate temperature does not increase anymore during strokes. This allow to control the amount of moisture in the hair, and prevent irreversible damage to hair structure from occurring. This hair temperature is important because above this temperature of 150? C. strongly bonded water will be removed, and a hair transition stage will take place with a much higher risk of toughening transition (protein affected 87% hair fiber structure), hair may even get yellow and therefore this protein damage can be considered as severe permanent/non-reversible damage. The only thing that a user needs do is to switch off the device after usage. The straightener could also give a haptic or audible feedback to help the user that the straightening process is finished, once the required hair temperature is achieved.
[0015] To improve conductive heat transfer from the heating plates to the hairs, the styling speed must be lowered (reduce required straightening strokes). In the embodiments of
[0016] It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that those skilled in the art will be able to design many alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. The hair styling device may alternatively use a moisture sensor to determine whether the hair is still wet, instead of relying on the hair temperature sensor. The heating contact surface may be curved instead of a heating plate. The control circuit to control the temperature setting may include dedicated circuitry like relays instead of a suitably programmed processor.
[0017] In the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as limiting the claim. The word comprising does not exclude the presence of elements or steps other than those listed in a claim. The word a or an preceding an element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such elements. In the device claim enumerating several means, several of these means may be embodied by one and the same item of hardware. The mere fact that certain measures are recited in mutually different dependent claims does not indicate that a combination of these measures cannot be used to advantage.