Molded product incorporating a label, and razor handle comprising such a molded product
10093052 ยท 2018-10-09
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
B29C45/1676
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B26B21/522
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B29C45/14336
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Y10T428/24752
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
International classification
Abstract
A molded product that includes a first molded part, a second molded part, and a label having a rear side provided on the first molded part, a front side opposite to the rear side, the front side having a peripheral border. The second molded part has an overlapping portion which overlaps the front side of the label only on the peripheral border.
Claims
1. A molded product comprising: a first molded part, a second molded part, and a thin plastic foil label having a rear side provided on the first molded part, a front side opposite to the rear side, the front side being mostly exposed to an external environment, the front side having a peripheral border, and wherein the second molded part has an overlapping portion which overlaps the front side of the label only on the peripheral border, and prevents delamination of the label, wherein the overlapping portion has a thickness which is less than 1 mm, so that the overlapping portion and the front side of the label not covered by the second molded part together exhibits an even surface, and wherein the first molded part includes openings forming anchoring areas for the second molded part, the second molded part molded into the openings of the first molded part, the opening being fully filled with material of the second molded part, the first molded part and the second molded part being both chemically and mechanically bonded in the anchoring areas.
2. The molded product according to claim 1, wherein the front side of the label has a front side surface, and wherein the overlapping portion has an overlapping surface comprising between 0.3% and 3% of the front side surface.
3. The molded product according to claim 1, the label has a substantially constant thickness wherein the thickness of the label is comprised between 0.1 mm and 0.5 mm.
4. The molded product according to claim 1, wherein the first molded part comprises a rigid material and wherein the second molded part comprises an elastomeric material.
5. A razor handle comprising a molded product according to claim 1.
6. A razor comprising: a razor handle according to claim 5, and a razor head which comprises at least one blade and which is attached to the razor handle.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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(19) In the various figures, the same references designate elements which are identical or similar.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(20)
(21) A label 3 is introduced in the first mould cavity 10. This label 3 is preferably a thin plastic foil having a surface and a substantially constant thickness in the illustrated example. This label 3 has a rear side 31, which comprises a superficial layer preferably made of an ABS based material, and a front side 32 and preferably carries, at least visible from the front side 32, information or decorative pattern or any other marking. When the first mould unit 30 is opened, this label 3 is placed against the mould wall 16 of the second half-mould 12 of the first mould unit 30 prior to closing, in such a way that the front side 32 of the label bears against the mould wall 16 of the second half-mould 12. The label can be held in position by gravity, by electrostatic means, or by other means not depicted though known in the art. In particular, if the label is provided with one or more slots, one or more corresponding protrusions provided in the wall 16 of the second half-mould 12 can advantageously maintain the label in position.
(22) The first half-mould 11 further comprises projections 15 which protrude from the mould wall 17 of the first half-mould 11, in direction of the second half-mould 12.
(23) After having placed the label against the mould wall 16 of the second half-mould 12, the first mould unit 30 is closed by moving the first and second half-moulds 11,12 towards one another.
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(25) A first melted material 1 is injected through the sprue channel 13 and the opening 14 into the first mould cavity 10, in the closed state. This first melted material 1 can be an ABS based resin and is fluid enough to spread in all the volume of the first cavity 10, so to completely fill the first cavity 10. The first melted material 1 extends on the rear side 31 of the label. Due to the chemical compatibility between the ABS based resin and the composition of the ABS based superficial layer of the rear side 31 of the label, the first melted material 1 can mix with at least a part of the superficial layer of the rear side 31 of the label 3 in order to create chemical bonds. The intermediate layers of the label 3 and its front side 32 are not altered by the molding operation.
(26) As illustrated in
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(29) The intermediate product 7 obtained from the first molding step is inserted into the second mould cavity 20 and placed against the second half-mould 22, with the front side 32 of the label 3 placed against the wall 26 of the second half-mould 22.
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(31) When the second mould unit 40 is closed, the second cavity 20 is delimited by the wall 27 of the first half-mould 21 and the wall 26 of the second half-mould 22. This second cavity 20 is larger than the first cavity 10, and is designed to be able to receive and enclose an intermediate product 7. The remaining volumes non occupied by the intermediate product 7 is ready to receive the injection of a second melted material 2.
(32) The second melted material 2 is injected through the sprue channels 23 and the openings 24 into the closed cavity 20. This second melted material 2 is preferably an elastomeric resin which is at a fluid state. The second melted material 2, also called elastomeric melted material 2, enters the empty volumes of the second cavity 20 through the openings 6 of the intermediate part 7 to completely fill them.
(33) After injection, the second melted material 2 extends against the wall 27 of the second half-mould 22, and extends partially on the front side 32 of the label, on a peripheral border 33 of this front side 32 as it will be explained in details later.
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(35) The adherence between the first molded part 1 and the second molded part 2 may be both chemical and mechanical, where the openings 6, being filled with the second melted material 2, become anchoring areas.
(36) The second molded part 2 overlaps the label 3 on the peripheral border 33 of the front side 32 of the label 3.
(37) The molded product 8 comprises the first molded part 1, the second molded part 2, and the label 3.
(38) This molded product 8 may have, according to the shape of the first and second mould cavities 10, 20, any desired form. It can be substantially flat, but it can also have a curvature like in the example depicted in the figures, where the inner face 4 has a concave shape and the opposed outer face 5 has a convex shape.
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(40) The second molded part 2 has a interface surface 29 with the first molded part 1 comprises an overlapping portion 25 which overlaps the front side 32 of the label only on the peripheral border 33, the rest of the front side 32 being covered with no molded part and therefore exposed to the environment.
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(42) In case the complete molded product 8 to be obtained has a significant curvature, the label 3 may undergo a preforming step prior to insertion in the mould. The label 3, being two dimensional (substantially flat), is therefore shaped in 3-dimensions with help of preforming means.
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(44) Preferably, the front side 32 of the label 3 has a front side surface, and the overlapping portion 25 has an overlapping surface comprised between 0.3% and 3% of the front side surface.
(45) Preferably, in the example shown the overlapping portion 25 of the elastomeric material 2 has a thickness which is less than 1 mm. The step between the overlapping portion 25 and the front side 32 of the label 3 not covered by the elastomeric material is, as a result, very small and provides a generally even surface.
(46) When the molded product 8 is used by a user or during handling, the elastomeric material 2 may be inadvertently mechanically stressed, but thanks to its resilient properties, it comes back to its initial position when the stress stops. Therefore, the protection of the peripheral border 33 of the front side 32 of the label is ensured over time, and the molded product 8 is protected against aging, especially delamination, and is provided with an enlarged lifetime.
(47) According to another aspect of the invention, the molding process involving the first and second mould units 30,40 can be optimized by combining the first and second molding steps in a single operation as it will be explained hereafter.
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(49) The mould assembly 50 is illustrated in an open state, with a label 3 placed on the first cavity 10 and an intermediate part 7 placed in the second cavity 20.
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(51) Advantageously, the mould assembly 50 is used to manufacture at the same time an intermediate part 7 and a molded product 8, thanks to the succession of the following steps: when the mould is opened, a label 3 is placed in the first cavity 10 as described above, and intermediate part 7 is placed in the second cavity 20, the mould assembly 50 is closed, a first injection material is injected in the first cavity 10 and a second injection material 2 is injected in the second cavity 20 in the same manner as described above, after curing of the two injected materials 1,2, the mould assembly 50 is opened, an intermediate part 7 is ejected from first cavity 10 and a molded product 8 is ejected from the second cavity 20.
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(54) The razor further comprises a razor head carrier 88, a razor head 83 having one or more longitudinal blades 87, the razor head 83 being attached, preferably, pivotably, to the razor head carrier 88.
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(56) Of course the label 63 may have an uneven thickness and may even comprise some tridimensional patterns.
(57) The peripheral border 73 is extending along the complete contour of the label 63, with a substantially constant width. This peripheral border is delimited by a dotted line 79 spaced from the border, and the border itself.
(58) This label 63 extend from a first end 77 having a round contour to a second end 76, having also a round contour, and in an intermediate portion 74 between the first and second ends 77, 76 the width of the label is smaller: this shape is designed to match the general shape of the top body part 80 of the razor handle 82 in order to provide a ergonomic shape to the razor handle 82.
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(60) In this first molded part 61 are provided three openings 60 which are similar to the openings 6 already described above, whose purpose is to let the way to a second injected material, which is preferably an elastomeric material, for example a styrene-butadiene rubber or a thermoplastic elastomer.
(61) In this first molded part 61 are also provided clips 64 which enters in matching grooves provided in the bottom body part 81, for realizing a snap fitting assembly of the razor handle 82.
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(63) An injection plastic material is injected into a second mould cavity as it will be detailed below, which results after curing in a second molded part 62, which is an elastomeric molded part. The border 73 of the front side 72 of the label is covered by an overlapping portion 65 of the second molded part 62, in a manner similar to what was described in details about
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(65) The first molded part 61, obtained after curing form the first injected material, comprises a center portion 92, lateral walls 90, guiding ribs 68, 91 and openings 60 filled with the second injected material.
(66) The second molded part 62, obtained after curing form the second injected material has elastomeric properties and comprises an overlapping portion 65 which overlaps the peripheral border 73 of the label 63. This overlapping portion 65 has a thickness which is less than 1 mm, and preferably comprised between 0.5 mm and 1 mm.
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(70) The male part 91 comprises guiding rods 101 and the female part 92 comprises guiding recesses 102, slidably receiving the guiding rods 101. These guiding means allows a single movement of translation of one part relative to the other, as it is known in the art of mould techniques, and additional locatings 103,104 improve the accurate positioning of one part relative to the other when they are brought in contact with one another.
(71) When the male part 91, and the female part 92 are brought into contact, defining: a first cavity 110 defined by the first half-mould 111 and the second half-mould 112 of the first mould unit 130, a second cavity 120 defined by the first hall-mould 121 and the second half-mould 122 of the second mould unit 140.
(72) Prior to injection, the label 63 is placed against the second half-mould 112 of the first mould unit 130, and an intermediate part 78 is placed against the second half-mould 122 of the second mould unit 140.
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(74) The male part 91 and the female part 92 are bearing against each other, enclosing the label 63 in the first cavity 110, and the intermediate part 78 in the second cavity 120.
(75) The male part 91 includes both the injection devices (sprue channels 113, 123) and the ejecting devices, whereas the female part 92 is as simple as possible.
(76) The first cavity 110 is fed by a first injection material 1 through a first sprue channel 113, and the second cavity 120 is fed by a second injection material 2 through a second sprue channel 123, in a manner similar to the first and second sprue channel 13,23 described above, thus not described in details again here.
(77) The injections of the first injection material 1 and the second injection material 2 take place at the same time, thereby decreasing the process time compared to subsequent injections.
(78) After curing, the mould assembly 150 is opened, an intermediate part 78 is ejected from the first cavity 110, and a molded product 80 is ejected from the second cavity 120.
(79) Then, the method can be again applied: a new label 63 is placed against the second half-mould 112 of the first mould unit 130, and a new intermediate part 78 is placed against the second half-mould 122 of the second mould unit 140.
(80) Since it is well known in the art, the thermal management features in the mold 150, and the handling of parts are not described here.