Slat device

Abstract

A slat device (1) comprising a plurality of slats (2) arranged parallel to one another, displacement means (9, 10) for displacing the slats (2) between and in a stacking zone and a sliding, and a guide profile (3), which is arranged on a lateral side of the slats (2), wherein a slat (2), on the said lateral side, is provided with a guide element (5), corresponding with the guide profile (3), for guiding the respective slat (2) relative to the corresponding guide profile (3, 6) during its displacement motion between and in the stacking zone and the sliding zone, such that the guide element (5) is rotatable over a certain angle relative to the guide profile (3) about an axis according to the longitudinal direction of the guide profile (3).

Claims

1. A slat device comprising: a plurality of slats arranged parallel to one another; displacers for displacing the slats between and in a stacking zone and a sliding zone; a first guide profile, which is arranged on a first lateral side of the plurality of slats; at least one first guide element, which corresponds with the first guide profile and which one of said at least first guide element is provided on one of said plurality of slats on the first lateral side, for guiding said one of said plurality of slats relative to the first guide profile during its displacement motion between and in the stacking zone and the sliding zone; wherein each first guide element is rotatable relative to the first guide profile about a virtual axis extending in a longitudinal direction of the first guide profile; wherein the slat device comprises a second guide profile, which is arranged on the first lateral side of the slats, and in that the slats are alternately provided on the first lateral side with one of said at least one first guide element, and respectively with one of at least one second guide element, corresponding with the second guide profile, for guiding the respective slat relative to the second guide profile during its displacement motion between and in the stacking zone and the sliding zone; wherein the second guide profile is of concave construction and each second guide element of a correspondingly convex construction and rotatable relative to the second guide profile; wherein the first and second guide profiles together make up a slat guide profile which comprises a substantially C-shaped cross section, the convex side of which serves as the first guide profile and the concave side of which serves as the second guide profile.

2. The slat device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first guide profile is of convex construction and each first guide element is of a correspondingly concave construction and rotatable relative to the first guide profile.

3. The slat device according to claim 1, characterized in that additional first and second guide profiles are arranged on a second lateral side of the slats, opposite the first lateral side of the slats, and in that each slat on the second lateral side is alternately provided with one of said at least one first guide element and one of said at least one second guide element.

4. The slat device according to claim 1, characterized in that the displacers comprise a rotatable spindle and, in that each slat comprises a nut which is fastened on the rotatable spindle and is displaceable between and in the stacking zone and the sliding zone in order to provide the slat displaceably between and in the stacking zone and the sliding zone.

5. The slat device according to claim 1, characterized in that each of the slats comprises a slat shaft, and in that the slat device comprises one or more tilters, for tilting the slats about their slat shafts between an open position, in which a gap extends between the slats, and a closed position, in which the slats together form a closed plane.

6. The slat device according to claim 5, characterized in that the tilters comprise a drive shaft and, for each slat, comprise a worm gear transmission which is drivable with the aid of the drive shaft.

7. The slat device according to claim 6, characterized in that each said first and second guide element forms part of a corresponding one of a plurality of trolleys, which comprises a mounting for the respective slat shaft, in which the slat corresponding to the respective guide element can be fitted by its slat shaft, and which further comprises a nut holder, in which a nut corresponding to the corresponding slat can be fitted.

8. The slat device according to claim 7, characterized in that each trolley which comprises one of the first guide elements is provided with the worm gear transmission corresponding with the slat corresponding with the first guide element of the trolley.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

(1) This invention is now explained in greater detail on the basis of the hereinafter following detailed description of a preferential slat device according to this invention. The aim of this description is solely to provide illustrative examples and to indicate further advantages and particularities of this invention, and thus cannot be interpreted as a limitation of the field of application of the invention or of the patent rights claimed in the claims.

(2) In this detailed description, reference is made by means of reference numerals to the hereto appended drawings, wherein in

(3) FIG. 1 an embodiment of a slatted roof according to this invention is represented at the level of the slats partially in cross section, cut through the guide profiles and channel profiles, and partially in elevation, with a view onto beams and columns and one of the slats;

(4) FIG. 2 guide profiles and a first trolley of the slat device from FIG. 1 are represented in elevation;

(5) FIG. 3 guide profiles and a second trolley of the slat device from FIG. 1 are represented in front view;

(6) FIG. 4 guide profiles and trolleys of the slat device from FIG. 1 are represented in side view;

(7) FIG. 5 a part of the slat device from FIG. 1 is represented in greater detail at the level of a lateral side of the slats;

(8) FIG. 6 guide profiles and trolleys of the slat device from FIG. 1 are represented in perspective, with a first and a second trolley in the stacking zone;

(9) FIG. 7 guide profiles and trolleys of the slat device from FIG. 1 are represented in perspective, with a first and a second trolley in the sliding zone.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS

(10) The depicted slat device (1) is a slatted roof (1). With similar characteristics, slat devices (1) can also be developed as screening for, for example, a door, frame or gate opening.

(11) The depicted slatted roof (1) comprises a plurality of slats (2), which are arranged parallel to one another. In the figures (see FIGS. 1 and 5), one of these slats (2) is depicted. These slats (2) are arranged rotatably about their slat shaft (12) (see FIG. 5), between an open position, in which a gap extends between the slats (2), and a closed position, in which the slats (2) together form a closed plane. Furthermore, these slats (2) are also movable in the said plane, between and in a stacking zone, in which the slats (2)when these are almost all accommodated hereinare located almost one against another, and a sliding zone, wherein they together at least partially screen the said plane.

(12) On both lateral sides of the slats (2), a side channel (17) is provided on a beam (15), for drainage of precipitation falling onto the slatted roof (1). The beam (15) and the side channel (17) extend almost transversely to the slats (2). The slats (2) are arranged at an inclination, sloping obliquely down towards a side channel (17), so that precipitation falling hereon is led off to this side channel (17). The beams (15) form with a front beam and a rear beam a framework in which the slats (2) extend and are supported by columns (16) in order thus to form a slatted roof (1) which, according to choice, can be arranged free from other construction. Alternatively, such a framework having slats (2) can be fastened, for example, also to an outside wall.

(13) In order to provide the slats (2) in movable and tiltable arrangement, their slat shaft (12) is accommodated on both sides in a respective trolley (4, 7).

(14) In order to provide the slats (2) movably, each trolley (4, 7) is provided with a nut holder (14), in which is provided a nut (10) which is fitted around a rotatable spindle (9), as can be seen in FIG. 5. Such a spindle (9) is provided on both lateral sides of the slats (2), wherein the two spindles (9) are driven synchronously. By rotation of the spindles (9), the nuts (10) are displaceable between and in the stacking zone and the sliding zone. The nuts (10) hereupon transport the trolleys (4, 7), and thus also the slats (2), along with them in their movement. These nuts (10) and spindles (9) can here preferentially form part of a nut stacking mechanism as described, for example, in patent application PCT/IB2014/062013 of the present Applicant.

(15) In order to guide the trolleys (4, 7) in their displacement motion, a slat guide profile (3, 6) is arranged on each lateral side of the slats (2) and each trolley (4, 7) comprises a corresponding guide element (5, 8).

(16) In order to keep the guide (3, 5, 6, 8) of the trolleys (4, 7) compact and to provide the slats (2) such that they can be stacked as compactly as possible, two sorts of trolleys (4, 7) having two sorts of guides (3, 5, 6, 8) are provided.

(17) Each slat (2) is provided on its one lateral side with a first trolley (4) and on its other lateral side with a second trolley (7). Successive slats (2) are provided on a same lateral side alternately with a first trolley (4) and a second trolley (7).

(18) On both lateral sides of the slats (2), a same slat guide profile (3, 6) is arranged. This slat guide profile (3, 6) comprises a substantially C-shaped cross section, whereof the convex side serves as the first guide profile (3) and the concave side serves as the second guide profile (6). Over the first, convex guide profile (3), a corresponding first, concave guide element (5) of each first trolley (4) is movable. In the second, concave guide profile (6), a corresponding second, convex guide element (8) of each second trolley (7) is movable. In this way, the displacement motion of the slats (2) can be guided by movement of the respective guide elements (5, 8) relative to the respective guide profiles (3, 6).

(19) The length of the guide elements (5, 8) can here be chosen as a function of the guide and possibly be made longer than the corresponding dimensions of the trolleys (4, 7). Since the first guide elements (5) are guided relative to a different guide profile (3) from the second guide elements (8) and the various guide elements (5, 8) do not impede one another, with a same length of guide elements as in the prior art a more compact stacking of the slats (2) is possible than was hitherto the case, as can be seen in FIGS. 4 and 6.

(20) As a result of its concave shape, corresponding with the convex shape of the first guide profile (3), each first guide element (5) is rotatable relative to the first guide profile (3) by movement of the concave shape of the guide element (5) over the convex shape of the guide profile (3). This rotation is limited to a certain angle around the virtual rotational axis about which the guide element (5) here rotates, this by the shaping of the guide profile (3) and the shaping of the first trolley (4) next to this guide element (5).

(21) As a result of its convex shape, corresponding with the concave shape of the second guide profile (6), each second guide element (8) is rotatable relative to the second guide profile (6) by movement of its convex shape over the concave shape of the guide profile (6). This rotation is limited to a certain angle around the virtual rotational axis about which the guide element (8) here rotates, this by the shaping of the guide profile (6) and the shaping of the second trolley (7) next to this guide element (8).

(22) In this way, the trolleys (4, 7) are not only movable relative to the slat guide profiles (3, 6), but are also tiltable over a certain angle relative to these slat guide profiles (3, 6). In this way, deviations resulting from sizeable dimensions and/or tolerances and/or inclined placements can be easily absorbed by virtue of the guide elements (5, 8) being rotatable over a certain angle relative to the slat guide profile (3, 6).

(23) In order to provide the slats (2) rotatably, their slat shaft (12), on each lateral side, is rotatably fitted in a mounting opening (13) of the corresponding trolley (4, 7). The first trolleys (4) comprise a holder (19), in which a worm gear transmission is fitted. The worm gear is fitted around the slat shaft (12) and the worm is drivable with the aid of a drive shaft (11), which for this purpose is fitted through an opening (18) in the first trolley (4).

(24) The holder (19) for the worm gear transmission of the first trolley (4) is arranged on the other side of the slat guide profile (3, 6) from the nut holder (14). The second trolleys (7) comprise no such holder (19), but only a nut holder (14). These second trolleys (7) extend only on that side of the slat guide profile (3, 6) where also the nut holders (14) of the first trolleys (4) are arranged. These nut holders (14) can be constructed more compactly than the holder (19) for the worm gear transmission, so that the slats (2) can hereby be stacked more compactly, as can be seen in FIGS. 4 and 6.