Heat gun having improved flow effects
10094590 ยท 2018-10-09
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
F24H3/12
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F24H3/0417
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F23D14/38
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F23D14/583
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F23D14/70
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F23D14/56
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
F24H3/04
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Abstract
A heat gun includes a head portion. The head portion defines a flow passage having an inlet end at one end and an outlet end at another opposite end, and includes an inlet portion, an outlet portion and a flow guiding portion disposed between the inlet and outlet ends. The outlet portion is formed with two long sides and two short sides. The flow guiding portion is disposed between the inlet and outlet portions. The flow passage includes two flow guiding protrusions disposed at the flow guiding portion. The two flow guiding protrusions are disposed oppositely and extend oppositely along the long sides.
Claims
1. A heat gun having improved flow effects, includes a head portion, comprising: the head portion defining a flow passage, wherein the flow passage extends longitudinally along an axis, has an inlet end at one end and an outlet end at another opposite end, and includes an inlet portion, an outlet portion and a flow guiding portion disposed in the flow passage between the inlet and outlet ends, wherein the outlet portion is formed with two long sides and two short sides, with the two long sides opposite one another, with the two short sides opposite one another, wherein the flow guiding portion is disposed between the inlet and outlet portions, wherein the flow passage includes two flow guiding protrusions disposed at the flow guiding portion, wherein the two flow guiding protrusions are disposed oppositely, and wherein the two flow guiding protrusions extend oppositely in a direction transverse to the axis away from each other and from a position adjacent to the inlet portion to a position adjacent to the outlet portion along the two long sides.
2. The heat gun as claimed in claim 1 wherein the flow guiding portion is partitioned by the two flow guiding protrusions and defines a first flow region which extends along a first extension axis, a second flow region which extends along a second extension axis and a third flow region, wherein the third flow region is disposed between the two flow guiding protrusions, wherein the first and third flow region are disposed on opposite sides of one of the two flow guiding protrusions, wherein the second and third flow regions are disposed on opposite sides of another of the two flow guiding protrusions, wherein the third flow region includes a side connected to the first flow region and an opposite side connected to the second flow region, wherein the first flow region extends from a first end which is adjacent to the inlet portion to a second end which is adjacent to the outlet portion and has a gradually reduced cross-section from the first end to the second end, wherein the first flow region has a middle portion which is in the middle between the inlet portion and the outlet portion and which has a radial cross-section about the first extension axis greater than 0.25 times and smaller than 0.4 times of a radial cross-section of the inlet portion about the axis, wherein the second flow region extends from a first end which is adjacent to the inlet portion to a second end which is adjacent to the outlet portion and has a gradually reduced cross-section from the first end to the second end, and wherein the second flow region has a middle portion which is in the middle between the inlet portion and the outlet portion and which has a radial cross-section about the second extension axis greater than 0.25 times and smaller than 0.4 times of the radial cross-section of the inlet portion.
3. The heat gun as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first flow region has a maximum radial cross-sectional area about the first extension axis which is of a maximum radial cross-sectional area of the inlet portion about the axis, and wherein the second flow region has a maximum radial cross-sectional area about the second extension axis which is of the maximum radial cross-sectional area of the inlet portion about the axis.
4. The heat gun as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first flow region has a minimum radial width about the first extension axis greater than a minimum radial cross-section of the third flow region about the axis, and wherein the second flow region has a minimum radial width about the second extension axis greater than the minimum radial width of the third flow region about the axis.
5. The heat gun as claimed in claim 4, wherein the two flow guiding protrusions include two outer peripheries facing oppositely and converging toward one another in a direction from the outlet portion to the inlet portion.
6. The heat gun as claimed in claim 5, wherein the first and second extension axes are disposed symmetrically about the axis, and wherein the first extension axis intersects the second extension axis at an included angle greater than 60 degrees and smaller than 160 degrees.
7. The heat gun as claimed in claim 6, wherein the head portion includes a windshield disposed at the outlet end of the flow passage, wherein the windshield includes first and second partitions and a shield, wherein the first and second partitions each extend parallel to the axis from an end adjacent to the outlet portion to another end, wherein the first and second partitions are disposed parallel to the two long sides, wherein the shield extends transversely to the axis and is disposed adjacent to other ends of the first and second partitions, and wherein the shield includes first, second, and third through holes, with the first through hole located between first and second phantom lines which align with inner sides of the first and second partitions which face oppositely, with the second through hole including a portion located on a right side of the first phantom line and a portion located on a left side of the first phantom line, and with the third through hole including a portion located on a right side of the second phantom line and a portion located on a left side of the second phantom line.
8. The heat gun as claimed in claim 7, wherein the shield includes fourth and fifth through holes, with the fourth and fifth through holes located outside the first and second phantom lines, with the fourth through hole located on the left side of the first phantom line, and with the fifth through hole located on the right side of the second phantom line.
9. The heat gun as claimed in claim 7, wherein each long side extends lengthwise of the outlet portion and in a direction transverse to the axis for a length, wherein each short side extends widthwise of the outlet portion and in the direction transverse to the axis for a width, wherein the length is greater than a maximum width of the inlet end, wherein the width is smaller than the maximum width of the inlet end, and wherein a distance between the first and second partitions is greater than the width.
10. The heat gun as claimed in claim 8, wherein the head portion includes two surfaces disposed oppositely, wherein the two flow guiding protrusions protrude between the two surfaces, and wherein the two surfaces are spaced at a distance greater than or equal to the width.
11. The heat gun as claimed in claim 10, wherein the two surfaces are disposed parallel to one another.
12. The heat gun as claimed in claim 10, wherein the two surfaces are inclined from each other such that an included angle formed therebetween is greater than 0 degrees and less than 10 degrees, and wherein a distance between ends of the two surfaces which are adjacent to the inlet portion is greater than a distance between ends of the two surfaces which are adjacent to the outlet portion.
13. The heat gun as claimed in claim 12, wherein the outlet portion has a first radial cross-sectional area about the axis and the inlet portion has a second radial cross-sectional area about the axis respectively, and wherein the first radial cross-sectional area is greater than 0.8 times and smaller than 1.2 times of the second radial cross-sectional area.
14. The heat gun as claimed in claim 13, wherein the first radial cross-sectional area is equal to the second radial cross-sectional area.
15. The heat gun as claimed in claim 13, wherein the first radial cross-sectional area is circular in shape, and wherein the second radial cross-sectional area is quadrilateral in shape.
16. A heat gun having improved flow effects, includes a head portion, comprising: the head portion defining a flow passage, wherein the flow passage extends longitudinally along an axis, has an inlet end at one end and an outlet end at another opposite end, and includes an inlet portion, an outlet portion and a flow guiding portion disposed between the inlet and outlet ends, wherein the outlet portion is formed with two long sides and two short sides, with the two long sides opposite one another, with the two short sides opposite one another, wherein the flow guiding portion is disposed between the inlet and outlet portions, wherein the flow passage includes two flow guiding protrusions disposed at the flow guiding portion, wherein the two flow guiding protrusions are disposed oppositely, wherein the two flow guiding protrusions extend oppositely in a length direction of the two long sides, wherein the flow guiding portion is partitioned by the two flow guiding protrusions and defines a first flow region which extends along a first extension axis, a second flow region which extends along a second extension axis and a third flow region, wherein the third flow region is disposed between the two flow guiding protrusions, wherein the first and third flow region are disposed on opposite sides of one of the two flow guiding protrusions, wherein the second and third flow regions are disposed on opposite sides of another of the two flow guiding protrusions, wherein the third flow region includes a side connected to the first flow region and an opposite side connected to the second flow region, wherein the first flow region extends from a first end which is adjacent to the inlet portion to a second end which is adjacent to the outlet portion and has a gradually reduced cross-section from the first end to the second end, wherein the first flow region has a middle portion which is in the middle between the inlet portion and the outlet portion and which has a radial cross-section about the first extension axis greater than 0.25 times and smaller than 0.4 times of a radial cross-section of the inlet portion about the axis, wherein the second flow region extends from a first end which is adjacent to the inlet portion to a second end which is adjacent to the outlet portion and has a gradually reduced cross-section from the first end to the second end, and wherein the second flow region has a middle portion which is in the middle between the inlet portion and the outlet portion and which has a radial cross-section about the second extension axis greater than 0.25 times and smaller than 0.4 times of the radial cross-section of the inlet portion.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
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(14) The heat gun 10 includes a head portion 20.
(15) The head portion 20 defines a flow passage 21. The flow passage21 extends longitudinally along an axis L. The flow passage 21 has an inlet end 211 at one end and an outlet end 212 at another opposite end. The flow passage 21 includes an inlet portion 213, an outlet portion 214 and a flow guiding portion 215 disposed between the inlet and outlet ends 211 and 212.
(16) The flow passage 21 includes two flow guiding protrusions 22 disposed at the flow guiding portion 215. The flow guiding protrusions 22 include two outer peripheries facing oppositely and converging toward one another in a direction from the outlet portion 214 to the inlet portion 213. Each of the two outer peripheries of the two flow guiding protrusions 22 has a nonplanar contour. The two flow guiding protrusions 22 are disposed oppositely. The two flow guiding protrusions 22 extend oppositely along the long sides 216.
(17) The head portion 20 includes two surfaces 221 disposed oppositely, and the two flow guiding protrusions 22 protrude between the two surfaces 221. The two surfaces 221 are disposed parallel to one another, or otherwise, incline from each other such that an included angle formed therebetween is greater than 0 degrees and less than 10 degrees. When the two surfaces 221 are inclined, a distance between ends of the two surfaces 221 which are adjacent to the inlet portion 213 is greater than a distance between ends of the two surfaces 221 which are adjacent to the outlet portion 214.
(18) The inlet portion 213 has a radial cross-sectional area about the axis L. The outlet portion 214 has a radial cross-sectional area about the axis L and which is greater than 0.8 times and smaller than 1.2 times of the radial cross-sectional area of the inlet portion 213. The radial cross-sectional area of the inlet portion 213 is circular in shape. The radial cross-sectional area of the outlet portion 214 is quadrilateral in shape.
(19) The outlet portion 214 is formed with two long sides 216 and two short sides 217. The two long sides 216 are opposite one another. The long side 216 extends lengthwise of the outlet portion 214 and in a direction transverse to the axis L for a length D. The two short sides 217 are opposite one another. The two short sides 217 extend between the two long sides 216. The short side 217 extends widthwise of the outlet portion 214 and in a direction transverse to the axis L for a width W. The length D is greater than a maximum width of the inlet end 211. The maximum width of the inlet end 211 extends in the lengthwise direction of the outlet portion 214. The width W is smaller than the maximum width of the inlet end 211. In addition, the two surfaces 221 are spaced at a distance greater than or equal to the width W.
(20) The flow guiding portion 215 is disposed between the inlet and outlet portions 213 and 214. The flow guiding portion 215 is partitioned by the two flow guiding protrusions 22 and defines a first flow region 23 which extends along a first extension axis C1, a second flow region 24 which extends along a second extension axis C2 and a third flow region 25. The first and second extension axes C1 and C2 are disposed symmetrically about the axis L. The first extension axis C1 intersects the second extension axis C2 at an included angle A greater than 60 degrees and smaller than 160 degrees. The third flow region 25 is disposed between the two flow guiding protrusions 22. The first and third flow regions 23 and 25 are disposed on opposite sides of one of the two flow guiding protrusions 22. The second and third flow regions 24 and 25 are disposed on opposite sides of another of the two flow guiding protrusions 22. The third flow region 25 includes a side connected to the first flow region 23 and an opposite side connected to the second flow region 24. The first flow region 23 extends from a first end which is adjacent to the inlet portion 213 to a second end which is adjacent to the outlet portion 214 and has a gradually reduced cross-section from the first end to the second end.
(21) The first flow region 23 has a middle portion which is in the middle between the inlet portion 213 and the outlet portion 214 and which has a radial cross-section about the first extension axis C1 greater than 0.25 times and smaller than 0.4 times of a radial cross-section of the inlet portion 213 about the axis L. The second flow region 24 extends from a first end which is adjacent to the inlet portion 213 to a second end which is adjacent to the outlet portion 214 and has a gradually reduced cross-section from the first end to the second end. The second flow region 24 has a middle portion which is in the middle between the inlet portion 213 and the outlet portion 214 and which has a radial cross-section about the second extension axis C2 greater than 0.25 times and smaller than 0.4 times of the radial cross-section of the inlet portion 213.
(22) Furthermore, the first flow region 23 has a maximum radial cross-sectional area about the first extension axis C1 which is of a maximum radial cross-sectional area of the inlet portion 213 about the axis L. The second flow region 24 has a maximum radial cross-sectional area about the second extension axis C2 which is of the maximum radial cross-sectional area of the inlet portion 213 about the axis L. The first flow region 23 has a minimum radial width about the first extension axis C1 greater than a minimum radial cross-section of the third flow region 25 about the axis L. The second flow region 24 has a minimum radial width about the second extension axis C2 greater than the minimum radial width of the third flow region 25 about the axis L.
(23) The head portion 20 is configured to cooperate with a windshield 30 to improve flow effects. The windshield 30 is disposed at the outlet end 212 of the flow passage 21. The windshield 30 includes first and second partitions 31 and 32 and a shield 33. The first and second partitions 31 and 32 are disposed in a spaced relationship. The first and second partitions 31 and 32 each extends parallel to the axis L from an end adjacent to the outlet portion 214 to another end. The first and second partitions 31 and 32 are disposed parallel to the long sides 216. A distance between the first and second partitions 31 and 32 is greater than the width W.
(24) The shield 33 extends transversely to the axis L and is disposed adjacent to another end of the first and second partitions 31 and 32. The shield 33 includes first, second, third, fourth, and fifth through holes 331, 332, 333, 334, and 335. The first through hole 331 is located between first and second phantom lines P1 and P2 which align inner sides of the first and second partitions 31 and 32 which face oppositely. The second through hole 332 includes a portion located on a right side of the first phantom line P1 and a portion located on a left side of the first phantom line P1. The third through hole 333 includes a portion located on a right side of the second phantom line P2 and a portion located on a left side of the second phantom line P2. The fourth and fifth through holes 334 and 335 are located outside the first and second phantom lines P1 and P2. The fourth through hole 334 is located on the left side of the first phantom line P1. The fifth through hole 335 is located on the right side of the second phantom line P2.
(25) In view of the forgoing, the design of the head portion 20 greatly reduces the likelihood that flows flow backward and turbulence, thereby improving combustion efficiency, as well as lowering noise and preventing pressure drops. Furthermore, the head portion 20 allows higher flow capacity when compared with conventional head portion designs and others heat to distribute evenly with a greater pressure range. Consequently, heating conditions can be easily controlled. Even if the pressure varies, the chance to ignite the gas is not affected.
(26) The foregoing is merely illustrative of the principles of this invention, and various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention.