DIAPER FOR PETS
20240325217 ยท 2024-10-03
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
A61F13/5611
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
Abstract
A pet diaper for a pet includes an absorbent body including an absorbent core and a pair of fastening tabs extending outward from edges of the absorbent body in a width direction. The absorbent body, having a tail hole through which a tail of the pet passes, includes a center portion in which the absorbent core is disposed and a pair of side portions protruding outward from edges of the absorbent core in the width direction. In the width direction, a maximum width of the absorbent core is larger than a maximum width of either of the pair of side portions. A width in the width direction of at least a portion of a region of the absorbent core between the pair of fastening tabs is narrowed toward the tail hole.
Claims
1. A pet diaper for a pet, comprising: an absorbent body including an absorbent core, wherein when the pet diaper is worn by the pet, a width direction of the absorbent body is along a waistline direction of the pet and a longitudinal direction of the absorbent body connects a ventral side and a dorsal side of the pet; and a pair of fastening tabs extending outward from edges of the absorbent body in the width direction, wherein the absorbent body, having a tail hole through which a tail of the pet passes, includes: a center portion in which the absorbent core is disposed; and a pair of side portions protruding outward from edges of the absorbent core in the width direction, in the width direction, a maximum width of the absorbent core is larger than a maximum width of either of the pair of side portions, and a width in the width direction of at least a portion of a region of the absorbent core between the pair of fastening tabs is narrowed toward the tail hole.
2. The pet diaper according to claim 1, wherein a maximum width of the absorbent body in the width direction is larger than half of a maximum length of the absorbent body in the longitudinal direction.
3. The pet diaper according to claim 1, wherein the absorbent core includes a ventral-side end portion, a dorsal-side end portion, and a constricted portion disposed between the ventral-side end portion and the dorsal-side end portion and having a width smaller than a width of the ventral-side end portion and a width of the dorsal-side end portion in the width direction, and in the longitudinal direction, a length of the constricted portion is between 80% and 90%, inclusive, of a total length of the absorbent core.
4. The pet diaper according to claim 3, wherein a boundary between the dorsal-side end portion and the constricted portion is on the dorsal side with respect to a center line of the absorbent body in the longitudinal direction.
5. The pet diaper according to claim 1, further comprising: a pair of elastic members fixed to the absorbent body in a state of being stretched and extending in the longitudinal, wherein in the width direction, a width of the region of the absorbent core is larger than a distance between the pair of elastic members, and a minimum width of the absorbent core is equal to the distance between the pair of elastic members in the width direction or larger than the distance between the pair of elastic members.
6. The pet diaper according to claim 1, wherein a dorsal-side region, an intermediate region, and a ventral-side region, in order of proximity to the tail hole, are defined by dividing the absorbent core into three equal parts in the longitudinal direction, and an area of the dorsal-side region is larger than an area of the ventral-side region when viewed from a skin surface side of the pet.
7. The pet diaper according to claim 6, wherein an area of the intermediate region is smaller than the area of the dorsal-side region and the area of the ventral-side region when viewed from the skin surface side.
8. The pet diaper according to claim 6, wherein a width of the absorbent core in the width direction is minimum in the dorsal-side region.
9. The pet diaper according to claim 1, wherein a width of the absorbent core in the width direction is minimum at a position closer to the tail hole than a center line of the absorbent core in the longitudinal direction.
10. The pet diaper according to claim 1, further comprising: a target portion, disposed closer to the dorsal side than the pair of fastening tabs, that engages with the pair of fastening tabs, wherein in the longitudinal direction, a width of the pair of fastening tabs is equal to or less than ? of a width of the target portion.
11. The pet diaper according to claim 1, further comprising: a target portion, disposed closer to the dorsal side than the pair of fastening tabs, that engages with the pair of fastening tabs, wherein in the longitudinal direction, a width of the pair of fastening tabs is equal to or less than ? of a width of the target portion.
12. The pet diaper according to claim 1, wherein an edge on the dorsal side of the absorbent core is closer to the ventral side than the tail hole.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020]
[0021]
[0022]
[0023]
[0024]
[0025]
DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0026] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings. Incidentally, in the following description, the same or equivalent elements will be denoted by the same reference signs, and redundant descriptions thereof will not be repeated. Dimensional ratios of the drawings do not always coincide with those of the description.
[0027]
[0028] The pet diaper 1 is a diaper used for a pet. In the present specification, the term pet broadly encompasses vertebrates and invertebrates, and typically includes pets such as dogs, cats, rabbits, and hamsters. The pet diaper 1 of one or more embodiments is particularly suitably used as a diaper for a small animal such as a puppy, a small dog, and a cat. As illustrated in
[0029] The pet diaper 1 includes an absorbent body 2. The absorbent body 2 absorbs urine excreted by the pet wearing the pet diaper 1. The absorbent body 2 includes a top sheet 10, a back sheet 20, and an absorbent core 30. The top sheet 10 forms a surface of the absorbent body 2 that abuts on the pet, and is disposed on the skin surface side Z1. The top sheet 10 has liquid permeability that allows the urine of the pet to permeate toward the absorbent core 30. The top sheet 10 includes a center sheet 11 that is located at the center in the width direction X and covers the absorbent core 30 and side sheets 12 covering both side portions of the center sheet 11 in the width direction X.
[0030] As illustrated in
[0031] The back sheet 20 forms a surface of the absorbent body 2 located outside when being worn, and is disposed on the non-skin surface side Z2. The back sheet 20 includes a liquid impermeable back film 21 and a back nonwoven fabric 22 located closer to the non-skin surface side Z2 than the back film 21. A length of the back film 21 in the width direction X may be formed to be shorter than a length of the back nonwoven fabric 22 in the width direction X, and the back nonwoven fabric 22 may extend to both sides in the width direction X from the back film 21.
[0032] The absorbent core 30 is disposed between the top sheet 10 and the back sheet 20. The absorbent core 30 contains, for example, a plant-derived pulp fiber having absorbency and a superabsorbent polymer (SAP), and absorbs the urine of the pet. As illustrated in
[0033] An edge 30R on the dorsal side of the absorbent core 30 is disposed on the dorsal side with respect to a center line CL2 of the absorbent body 2 in the longitudinal direction Y. An edge 30F on the ventral side of the absorbent core 30 is disposed closer to the dorsal side than a ventral-side edge 2F to be described later. That is, a length of the absorbent core 30 in the longitudinal direction Y is shorter than a total length L1 of the absorbent body 2 in the longitudinal direction Y. Incidentally, the center line CL2 is an imaginary line that is located equidistantly from a dorsal-side edge 2R to be described later and the ventral-side edge 2F of the absorbent body 2 and extends along the width direction X. That is, the center line CL2 is a portion where a fold line is formed when the pet diaper 1 is folded in half in the longitudinal direction Y. When the pet diaper 1 is worn on the pet, a urination opening of the pet abuts on a region on the ventral side with respect to the center line CL2 of the absorbent body 2.
[0034] The absorbent body 2 has the ventral-side edge 2F located on the ventral side in the longitudinal direction Y and the dorsal-side edge 2R located on the dorsal side in the longitudinal direction Y. The ventral-side edge 2F is disposed in the waistline direction of the pet on the ventral side when being worn, and the dorsal-side edge 2R is disposed in the waistline direction of the pet on the dorsal side when being worn. A distance between the ventral-side edge 2F and the dorsal-side edge 2R in the longitudinal direction Y is the total length (maximum length) L1 of the absorbent body 2. In one or more embodiments, a maximum width W3 of the absorbent body 2 in the width direction X may be larger than half of the total length L1 of the absorbent body 2 in the longitudinal direction.
[0035] Further, the absorbent body 2 includes a ventral-side area 51 located on the ventral-side edge 2F side, a dorsal-side area 52 located on the dorsal-side edge 2R side, and an intermediate area 53 located between the ventral-side area 51 and the dorsal-side area 52 in the longitudinal direction Y. In the dorsal-side area 52 of the absorbent body 2, a pair of flap portions 14 protruding outward in the width direction X from the absorbent body 2 is formed. In the ventral-side area 51 of the absorbent body 2, a pair of flap portions 15 protruding outward in the width direction X from the absorbent body 2 is formed. The pair of flap portions 15 define a pair of leg openings 15s through which hind legs of the pet pass. A width between side edges of the pair of flap portions 15 in the width direction X corresponds to the maximum width W3 of the absorbent body 2.
[0036] The pair of flap portions 15 is provided with a pair of fastening tabs 90, respectively. The pair of fastening tabs 90 has a rectangular shape that is long in the width direction X when viewed from the skin surface side Z1, and is disposed adjacently to the ventral-side edge 2F of the absorbent body 2 in the longitudinal direction Y. The pair of fastening tabs extends outward from side edges 2S of the absorbent body 2 in the width direction X. The pair of fastening tabs 90 includes base material sheets 91 joined to the flap portions 15 and joint portions 92 provided on the base material sheets 91, respectively. The joint portion 92 is disposed on a surface on the skin surface side Z1 of the fastening tab 90. The joint portion 92 is, for example, a mechanical fastener, and is configured to be joinable to a target portion 45 formed on the non-skin surface side Z2 of the absorbent body 2. In one or more embodiments, the edge 30F on the ventral side of the absorbent core 30 may be located between the pair of flap portions 15.
[0037] The target portion 45 is provided on the non-skin surface side Z2 of the dorsal-side area 52 of the absorbent body 2. The target portion 45 is disposed closer to the dorsal-side edge 2R than the pair of fastening tabs 90, and is engaged with the pair of fastening tabs 90. Incidentally, the absorbent body 2 may be configured such that the target portion 45 is not provided and the joint portions 92 of the pair of fastening tabs 90 are directly joined to the back nonwoven fabric 22 of the back sheet 20.
[0038] As illustrated in
[0039] A tail hole 70 is formed in the absorbent body 2. The tail hole 70 is, for example, a substantially tongue-shaped opening formed in the absorbent body 2 by making a substantially U-shaped cut that is open to the dorsal side. As illustrated in
[0040] The tail hole 70 is formed on a center line CL1 of the absorbent body 2 in the width direction X. Incidentally, the center line CL1 is an imaginary line that is located equidistantly from the pair of side edges 2S of the absorbent body 2 in the width direction X and extends along the longitudinal direction Y. Incidentally, the shape of the tail hole 70 is not limited to the substantially tongue shape, and may be a semicircular shape, a rectangular shape, a trapezoidal shape, a polygonal shape, or an elliptical shape. Incidentally, the tail hole 70 may be a substantially tongue-shaped opening formed in the absorbent body 2 by making a substantially U-shaped cut that is open to the ventral side.
[0041] A tongue piece 72 is formed in the absorbent body 2. The tongue piece 72 is, for example, a flap-shaped member formed by making a cut 50 in the absorbent body 2, and is configured by, for example, a part of the top sheet 10 and a part of the back sheet 20. The tongue piece 72 is disposed so as to overlap the tail hole 70 when not folded back. The tongue piece 72 has a base end portion 72R connected to an edge on the dorsal side of the tail hole 70 and a distal end portion 72F located on a side opposite to the base end portion 72R. The base end portion 72R of the tongue piece 72 is connected to the intermediate area 53 of the absorbent body 2. On the other hand, the distal end portion 72F is not connected to the intermediate area 53 of the absorbent body 2 and is free. The distal end portion 72F of the tongue piece 72 faces the ventral side in a state where the tongue piece 72 is not folded back (overlapping the tail hole 70).
[0042] The tongue piece 72 is configured to open the tail hole 70 by being folded back to the non-skin surface side Z2 with the base end portion 72R as a starting point. As described above, because the distal end portion 72F of the tongue piece 72 faces the ventral side in one or more embodiments illustrated in
[0043] The leakproof gather 80 is formed on the side sheets 12. The leakproof gather 80 is disposed outside the absorbent core 30 in the width direction X, and prevents the urine excreted to the absorbent core 30 from leaking in the width direction X. In one or more embodiments, the leakproof gather 80 includes a pair of the elastic members 13 extending in the longitudinal direction Y, standing portions 81 that stand upright due to contraction of the pair of elastic members 13, lateral fixed portions 82 serving as standing fulcrums of the standing portions 81 in the width direction X, and vertical fixed portions 83 serving as standing fulcrums of the standing portions 81 in the longitudinal direction Y.
[0044] The pair of elastic members 13 is provided in the inner portions of the side sheets 12 in the width direction X and extends in the longitudinal direction Y. The pair of elastic members 13 is made of, for example, a stretchable material such as rubber or spandex that can contract in the length direction. The pair of elastic members 13 is disposed to be spaced apart from each other with the center line CL1 of the absorbent body 2 in the width direction X therebetween, and is fixed to the side sheets 12 in the state of being stretched in the longitudinal direction Y. For example, end portions on the ventral side of the pair of elastic members 13 are disposed in the ventral-side area 51, and end portions on the dorsal side of the pair of elastic members 13 are disposed in the intermediate area 53.
[0045] The lateral fixed portions 82 is formed in substantially the entire area of the absorbent body 2 in the longitudinal direction Y at a position outside the standing portion 81 in the width direction X on the side sheet 12. That is, the lateral fixed portions 82 are disposed outside the absorbent core 30 in the width direction X. The lateral fixed portion 82 is a part of the side sheet 12, and is fixed to the center sheet 11. The lateral fixed portions 82 serve as the standing fulcrums of the standing portions 81 in the width direction X.
[0046] The vertical fixed portions 83 are formed on each of the ventral side and the dorsal side of the absorbent body 2 at positions inside in the width direction X with respect to the lateral fixed portions 82. The vertical fixed portion 83 is a part of the side sheet 12 and is fixed to the center sheet 11. The vertical fixed portions 83 serve as the standing fulcrums of the standing portions 81 in the longitudinal direction Y.
[0047] The standing portions 81 are formed between the vertical fixed portions 83 formed on each of the ventral side and the dorsal side of the absorbent body 2. That is, the standing portions 81 are disposed at positions inside in the width direction X with respect to the lateral fixed portions 82 and at positions inside in the longitudinal direction Y with respect to the vertical fixed portions 83. The standing portion 81 is a portion of each of the side sheets 12 that is not fixed to the center sheet 11. The elastic members 13 stretched in the longitudinal direction Y are connected to the standing portions 81. When the elastic members 13 contract in the longitudinal direction Y, the absorbent body 2 is deformed in a closing direction, and the standing portions 81 rise from the lateral fixed portions 82 as starting points. As the standing portions 81 stand upright at position of sandwiching the absorbent core 30 from the width direction X in this manner, the urine leakage is prevented.
[0048] The pet diaper 1 may further include a pair of elastic members 40 stretchable in the length direction. As illustrated in
[0049] As illustrated in
[0050] Hereinafter, the absorbent core 30 will be described in more detail.
[0051] Further, as illustrated in
[0052] The constricted portion 43 includes a narrowed portion 36 having the narrowest width in the width direction X. A width W6 of the narrowed portion 36 is smaller than the width W1 of the ventral-side end portion 41 and the width W5 of the dorsal-side end portion 42. The width of the constricted portion 43 is narrowed continuously or stepwise from a boundary between the ventral-side end portion 41 and the constricted portion 43 toward the narrowed portion 36. That is, it can be said that the boundary between the ventral-side end portion 41 and the constricted portion 43 is a starting point of constriction of the absorbent core 30. Similarly, the width of the constricted portion 43 is narrowed continuously or stepwise from a boundary between the dorsal-side end portion 42 and the constricted portion 43 toward the narrowed portion 36. That is, it can be said that the boundary between the dorsal-side end portion 42 and the constricted portion 43 is a starting point of constriction of the absorbent core 30. In one or more embodiments, a minimum width of the absorbent core 30 in the width direction X, that is, the width W6 of the narrowed portion 36 may be larger than the distance 13D between the pair of elastic members 13.
[0053] The narrowed portion 36 is disposed on the ventral side (the edge 30F side) with respect to the center line CL2 of the absorbent body 2 in the longitudinal direction Y, and is disposed on the dorsal side (the tail hole 70 side) with respect to a center line 30C of the absorbent core 30 in the longitudinal direction Y. The center line 30C is an imaginary line that is located equidistantly from the edge 30F on the ventral side and the edge 30R on the dorsal side of the absorbent core 30 and extends along the width direction X. Therefore, in the longitudinal direction Y, the narrowed portion 36 is formed at a position closer to the boundary between the dorsal-side end portion 42 and the constricted portion 43 than the boundary between the ventral-side end portion 41 and the constricted portion 43. Because the narrowed portion 36 is formed at the above-described position, the narrowed portion 36 can be disposed near the crotch of the pet. Therefore, the pet diaper 1 can be easily attached and detached.
[0054] As illustrated in
[0055] Further, the length of the dorsal-side end portion 42 in the longitudinal direction Y may be longer than the length of the ventral-side end portion 41 in the longitudinal direction Y. As a result, as illustrated in
[0056] Incidentally, the narrowed portion 36 of the absorbent core 30 may be disposed in the dorsal-side region 31. That is, the width of the absorbent core 30 in the width direction X is minimum in the dorsal-side region 31.
[0057] As illustrated in
[0058]
[0059] At this time, in a case where the waistline of the pet is larger than a width W4 (see
[0060] In a case where the width W2 of the pair of side portions 25 of the pet diaper 1 is smaller than the maximum width W1 of the absorbent core 30, the absorbent core 30 sometimes protrude laterally when the pet diaper 1 is worn on the pet, and the legs of the pet may come into contact with the absorbent core 30 during walking. In this regard, the width of a portion of the tab region 35 on the dorsal side in the width direction X is narrowed as approaching the tail hole 70 in the above-described pet diaper 1, and thus, the legs of the pet hardly come into contact with the absorbent core 30. On the other hand, when the pair of fastening tabs 90 is joined to the target portion 45, the ventral-side end portion 41 of the absorbent core 30 is in close contact with the ventral part of the pet, and thus, hardly comes into contact with the legs of the pet. Because the width of the ventral-side end portion 41 is the maximum width W1 of the absorbent body 2 in the pet diaper 1, it is possible to effectively absorb the urine of the pet at the ventral-side end portion 41 while suppressing the absorbent core 30 from interfering with the legs of the pet. Therefore, the urine leakage from the pet diaper 1 can be suppressed.
[0061] Further, because the width L2 of the pair of fastening tabs 90 in the longitudinal direction Y is ? or less of the width L3 of the target portion in the longitudinal direction Y in the pet diaper 1, most or the whole of the pair of fastening tabs 90 can be engaged with the target portion 45 even when the pair of fastening tabs 90 is fastened to the target portion 45 in a state of overlapping each other in the waistline direction of the pet as illustrated in
[0062] Further, because the width of the tab region 35 of the absorbent core 30 is larger than the distance 13D between the pair of elastic members 13 in the width direction X as illustrated in
[0063] Although the disclosure has been described with respect to only a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments may be devised without departing from the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.
[0064] For example, the width of a part of the tab region 35 in the width direction X is narrowed as approaching the tail hole 70 in one or more embodiments illustrated in
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST
[0065] 1 pet diaper [0066] 13 elastic member [0067] 24 center portion [0068] 25 side portion [0069] 30 absorbent core [0070] 31 dorsal-side region [0071] 32 intermediate region [0072] 33 ventral-side region [0073] 41 ventral-side end portion [0074] 42 dorsal-side end portion [0075] 43 constricted portion [0076] 45 target portion [0077] 70 tail hole [0078] 90 fastening tab