Profile system for a sanitary facility
11499324 · 2022-11-15
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
E04F19/061
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
A47K3/30
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A47K3/16
HUMAN NECESSITIES
E03F5/0409
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
A47K3/405
HUMAN NECESSITIES
E04F19/065
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
International classification
E04F19/06
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E03F5/04
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
Abstract
A profile system for a sanitary system, such as a floor-level shower, includes at least one profile element and at least one flat and flexible sealing element. The sealing element has a mounting area which, in a non-installed state, is fixed to the profile element by a mounting element. The sealing element includes at least one region overlapping the profile element, the overlapping region being adapted to fix the profile element in its mounting position.
Claims
1. Profile system for attachment to one or more surfaces of a sanitary installation, the profile system comprising: a profile element, the profile element being an elongate body extending in a length direction between spaced-apart opposite first and second ends of the body spaced apart by a length of the profile element, the body comprising a first outer surface extending the length of the profile element from the first end of the body to the second end of the body and extending transverse to the length direction between spaced-apart opposite edges of the first outer surface; a sealing element for sealing between the profile element and the one or more surfaces of the sanitation installation, the sealing element being formed from a flat, flexible, and foldable membrane impermeable to water; and a fastener; the sealing element comprising a mounting area and an overlapping area, the mounting area being fixed to the first outer surface of the profile element by the fastener; the overlapping area surrounding the mounting area and being loose and movable with respect to the profile element away from the profile element; the overlapping area being extendable beyond the ends of the profile element and being extendable beyond the edges of the first outer surface whereby the overlapping area of the sealing element can extend beyond the edges of the first outer surface when the first outer surface of the profile element is against a surface of the one or more surfaces of the sanitary installation; and wherein the mounting area of the sealing element is disposed between the first and second ends of the profile element but does not extend the length of the profile element whereby the first and second ends of the profile element are each spaced away from the mounting area.
2. Profile system for attachment to one or more surfaces of a sanitary installation, the profile system comprising: a profile element, the profile element being an elongate body extending in a length direction between spaced-apart opposite first and second ends of the body spaced apart by a length of the profile element, the body comprising a first outer surface extending the length of the profile element from the first end of the body to the second end of the body and extending transverse to the length direction between spaced-apart opposite edges of the first outer surface; the profile element defining a channel extending along the length of the profile element and open at the ends of the body, the channel partially surrounded by the first and second outer surfaces of the profile element; a sealing element for sealing between the profile element and the one or more surfaces of the sanitation installation, the sealing element being formed from a flat, flexible, and foldable membrane impermeable to water; and a fastener; the sealing element comprising a mounting area and an overlapping area, the mounting area being fixed to the first outer surface of the profile element by the fastener; the overlapping area surrounding the mounting area and being loose and movable with respect to the profile element away from the profile element; the overlapping area being extendable beyond the ends of the profile element and being extendable beyond the edges of the first outer surface whereby the overlapping area of the sealing element can extend beyond the edges of the first outer surface when the first outer surface of the profile element is against a surface of the one or more surfaces of the sanitary installation; the profile element comprising a plurality of openings spaced away from the first and second ends of the body and extending through the body from an exterior surface of the body, the plurality of openings being in fluid communication with the channel.
3. Profile system according to claim 1, wherein the profile element body comprises a second outer surface extending the length of the profile element from one end of the body to the other end of the body and extending from one edge of the first outer surface away from the first outer surface to an opposite edge of the second outer surface, and the overlapping area of the sealing element is extendable over the second outer surface and beyond the opposite edge of the second outer surface.
4. Profile system according to claim 3, wherein the fastener also fixes the mounting area of the sealing element to the second outer surface of the profile element.
5. Profile system according to claim 1, wherein the profile element defines a channel extending along the length of the profile element and open at the ends of the body, the channel partially surrounded by the first and second outer surfaces of the profile element.
6. Profile system according to claim 2, wherein the mounting area of the sealing element is disposed between the first and second ends of the profile element but does not extend the length of the profile element whereby the first and second ends of the profile element are each spaced away from the mounting area.
7. Profile system according to claim 2, wherein the body of the profile element is a U-shaped member comprising a lower base wall, an upper base wall spaced from the lower base wall, and a back wall connecting the upper base wall and the lower base wall, the back wall facing the channel; the plurality of openings comprising at least one discharge opening formed as a through-hole extending through the lower base wall and fluidly connecting the channel with the exterior of the body; and the plurality of openings comprising at least one inlet opening, each at least one inlet opening formed as a hole extending from an exterior surface of the lower base wall to one of the at least one discharge opening.
8. Profile system according to claim 7, wherein the lower base wall extends away from the back wall to a free end having a surface facing away from the back wall, the hole of each at least one inlet opening extending from the said surface into the lower base wall.
9. Profile system according to claim 8, wherein each at least one inlet opening slopes towards an exterior surface of the lower base wall as the inlet opening extends into the lower base wall towards the one discharge opening.
10. Profile system according to claim 7, wherein the profile element comprises a second outer surface extending the length of the body and extending from one edge of the first outer surface away from the first outer surface to an opposite edge of the second outer surface; the first outer surface of the body is disposed on the back wall and the second outer surface of the body is disposed on the lower base wall; and the fastener also fixes the mounting area of the sealing element to the second outer surface.
11. Profile system according to claim 10, wherein the first and second outer surfaces are each flat.
12. Profile system according to claim 10, wherein the overlapping area of the sealing element is extendable over the second outer surface and beyond the opposite edge of the second outer surface.
13. Profile system according to claim 12, wherein the mounting area of the sealing element is disposed between the first and second ends of the profile element but does not extend the length of the profile element whereby the first and second ends of the profile element are each spaced away from the mounting area.
14. Profile system according to claim 3, in which the body of the profile element has an L-profile or T-profile, the L-profile or the T-profile comprising a base and a leg, the first outer surface of the body being disposed on one of the base and the leg, the second outer surface of the body being disposed on the other of the base and the leg.
15. Profile element according to claim 3, wherein the body of the profile element is an “L”-shaped member comprising a pair of legs, the first outer surface on one leg of the pair of legs and the second outer surface on the other leg of the pair of legs.
16. Profile system according to claim 15, comprising a clamping profile being attached to one leg of the pair of legs of the profile element, the clamping profile comprising a pair of spaced-apart walls that define an empty gap between them, the spaced-apart walls being configured to receive into the gap an object that urges the spaced-apart walls away from one another to generate an interference fit between the object and the spaced-apart walls that holds the object in the clamping profile.
17. Profile system according to claim 16, wherein the clamping profile is attached to one leg of the pair of legs of the profile element and is adjustably positioned along the length of the one leg.
18. Profile system according to claim 17, comprising an insert disposed between the spaced-apart walls of the clamping profile, the insert defining a slot to receive an object inserted into the gap whereby an object that would otherwise not generate an interference fit can be held by the clamping profile.
19. Profile system according to claim 15, comprising a U-shaped surge profile attached to one leg of the pair of legs of the profile element, the surge profile being adjustably positionable along the length of the one leg.
20. Profile system according to claim 1, wherein the body of the profile element is a U-shaped member comprising a base wall, an upper base wall spaced from the base, and a back wall connecting the upper base and base, the first outer surface being disposed on the back wall.
21. Profile system according to claim 1, wherein the first outer surface of the body of the profile element is disposed on a magnetic strip forming a portion of the body.
22. Profile system according to claim 1, wherein the fastener is an adhesive or a screw.
23. Profile system according to claim 1, wherein the overlapping area of the sealing element is attached to one or more surfaces of a sanitation installation, the one or more surfaces being adjacent to the profile element and fixing the profile element at an installation location of the sanitation installation with respect to the one or more surfaces.
24. Profile system for attachment to a sanitary installation, the profile system comprising: a profile element, the profile element being an elongate body extending in a length direction between spaced-apart opposite first and second ends of the body spaced apart by a length of the profile element, the body comprising a first outer surface and a second outer surface; the first outer surface extending the length of the profile element from the first end of the body to the second end of the body and extending transverse to the length direction between spaced-apart opposite first and second edges of the first outer surface; the second outer surface extending the length of the profile element from the first end of the body to the second end of the body and extending transverse to the length direction from the second edge of the first outer surface to a third edge spaced apart from the second edge wherein the first and second outer surfaces are transverse to each other and the second edge is common to both the first and second outer surfaces; the first and second outer surfaces being disposed on and forming outer surfaces of respective first and second walls of the body; a sealing element for sealing between the profile element and one or more surfaces of the sanitation installation, the sealing element being formed from a flat, flexible, and foldable membrane impermeable to water; and the sealing element comprising a mounting area and an overlapping area, the mounting area being fixed to at least one of the first and second outer surfaces of the profile element; the overlapping area surrounding the mounting area and being unattached to and movable with respect to the profile element; the overlapping area being extendable beyond the ends of the profile element and being extendable beyond the first and third edges of the first and second outer surfaces, the overlapping area being extendable beyond the profile element when extending beyond the first edge and extendable beyond the profile element when extending beyond the third edge wherein the sealing element can cover all of both the first and second outer surfaces and can extend away from the profile element beyond the first edge and the third edge of the profile element.
25. Profile system according to claim 24, wherein the mounting area of the sealing element is fixed to both the first and second outer surfaces.
26. Profile system according to claim 24 wherein the profile element defines a channel extending along the length of the profile element and open at the ends of the body, the channel being partially surrounded by the first and second walls of the profile element.
27. Profile system according to claim 26 wherein the profile element includes a channel opening and a discharge opening; the channel opening extending along the length of the profile element that fluidly communicates the channel with the exterior of the profile element whereby water from outside of the profile element can flow into the channel through the opening; and the discharge opening extending through one of the first wall and the second wall and fluidly communicating the channel with the exterior of the profile element.
28. Profile system according to claim 27, wherein the body of the profile element is a U-shaped member comprising a lower base wall, an upper base wall spaced from the lower base wall, and a back wall connecting the upper base wall and the lower base wall, the back wall facing the channel and the channel opening, the first wall being the back wall and the second wall being the lower base wall; and the discharge opening is disposed in the lower base wall.
29. Profile system according to claim 28 wherein the lower base wall comprises an inner wall surface facing the channel opening and extending along the channel opening, the inner wall surface extending transverse to the length direction towards the back wall and sloping towards the outer surface of the second wall as the inner wall surface extends towards the back wall.
30. Profile system according to claim 27 wherein the overlapping area of the sealing element is attached to one or more surfaces of a sanitation installation, the sanitation installation including a drain pipe that receives water to be drained from sanitation installation, the drain pipe extending away from the discharge opening of the profile element whereby water discharged from the channel through the discharge opening is received into the drain pipe.
31. Profile system according to claim 24, wherein the first and second outer surfaces are each flat.
Description
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(17) The position designations used below, such as top, bottom, front, rear, right and left, refer, from the point of view of the observer, to a disclosed profile system in the installation position and arranged in front of the observer.
(18) The structure of a first embodiment profile system is first explained using
(19) As shown in
(20) The collection profile 3 is U-shaped and has a base 7, a back wall 9 and a top panel 11. Furthermore, an inlet slope 13 extends along the bottom 7 in the direction of the side facing away from the back wall 9 in one piece with the U-profile. The inlet slope has a slope towards the bottom 7 of the collection profile 3. Floor 7 thus forms a drain channel. Between the floating edge of the upper floor 11 and the inlet slope 13 there is a lateral opening 14 or a gap through which water can flow from a shower floor via the inlet slope 13 to the floor 7 of the collecting profile 3.
(21) Floor 7 also has an outlet opening 15 through which water can drain into a siphon, for example. The outlet opening 15 is slit-shaped and arranged in the middle of the collecting profile 3. The bottom 7 can have a slope towards the outlet opening 15 to improve water drainage. Water is discharged through the outlet opening 15 into a drain or siphon (as shown in
(22) The collection profile 3 also has three drainage channels 17 in the area of the inlet slope 13, which open from the outside above the film 5 into the outlet opening 15. The drainage channels, which extend through the continued inlet slope, serve as secondary drainage if water enters the area between the inlet slope 13 and a covering such as tiles (see also
(23) The cut-to-size collection profile 3 can also have at least one profile end piece (not shown) that can be connected detachably to an open end of collection profile 3. The collection profile 3 may have two open ends, each of which is shut off hermetically against fluids by means of a profile end piece. The profile end pieces or end caps are preferably used after the collection profile 3 has been cut to the installation length.
(24) The sealing element 5 is flat and flexible and is designed as a foil or the like. In accordance with the design shown in
(25) The sealing element 5 of the first embodiment profile system overlaps the base 7 and the back wall 9 of the collection profile 3 in longitudinal and transverse direction. This is shown in particular in
(26) The overlap area 21 can be folded away, which enables the collection profile 3 to be cut to a certain length (the vertical dashed lines in
(27)
(28) The collection profile 3 can be flexibly positioned vertically in this layout. For example, it is possible to adjust the height of the collection profile 3 if the profile system 1 is already in the installation position. The advantage of this is that the profile system 1 with its inlet slope 13 can be easily adapted to the existing floor covering level. The concrete layout of the collection profile 3 in the vertical can be achieved by moving the overlap area 21 vertically. In particular, the foil can be moved within an adhesive located on the floor/wall for fixing with a floor/wall covering in order to align the profile system.
(29)
(30) The inlet slope 13 extends from floor 7 to a floor covering 31, so that water on the floor covering 31 can flow into the collection profile 3 via the slope of the inlet slope 13. The floor covering 31 can have a gradient in the direction of the inlet slope 13 to ensure better drainage of the water. Water that accumulates between the inlet slope 13 and floor covering 31 due to leakage or a material defect is drained via drainage channels 17 to siphon 33.
(31) Floor covering 31 is tiled on floor area 27 above overlap area 21. In the installed state, as shown in
(32) Furthermore,
(33)
(34) As shown in
(35) The sealing element 37 is flat and flexible and is designed as a foil or similar. The foil has a mounting area 39. This area is used for mounting the foil with the trim strip 41. The foil is glued or otherwise fastened to the trim strip 41 in the mounting area 39. Similarly, the trim strip 41 may have an area containing a fastener such as adhesive, whereby the trim strip 41 is bonded to the sealing element 37. The mounting area 39, i.e. the area of the foil bonded to the trim strip 41, extends at least partially over a side surface of the trim strip 41. The mounting area 39 does not extend over the entire length of the trim strip 41. Thus the trim strip 41 has a section at each end that is not connected or glued to the film.
(36) The sealing element 37 of the second embodiment overlaps the trim 41 in the longitudinal and transverse directions.
(37) The overlap area 43 can be folded away, allowing the trim strip 41 to be cut to a certain length (the horizontal dashed lines in
(38)
(39) The trim strip 41 has a wedge-shaped shape which essentially corresponds to the vertical surface of the height offset. When installed, the trim strip 41 is arranged parallel to the vertical surface. The overlap area 43 is located between the respective floor covering 49, 51 and the respective floor 45, 47. Before the floor covering 49, 51 is fixed to the floor 45, 47, the height of the trim strip 41 can be adjusted by gluing the overlap area 43 at different heights.
(40)
(41) As shown in
(42) The L-profile 55 has a base 61 and a leg 59, which have an L-shape in the profile. The width of the leg 59 may differ from the width of the base 61.
(43) The sealing element 53 is flat and flexible, designed as a foil or similar. The foil has a mounting area of 65. This area is used for fixing the foil with the L-profile 55. The foil is glued to the L-profile 55 in the mounting area 65 or otherwise fixed. Similarly, the L-Profile 55 may have an area containing a fastener such as adhesive, whereby the L-Profile 55 is bonded to the sealing element 53. The mounting area 65, i.e. the area of the film bonded to the L-profile 55, extends at least partially over the bottom 61 of the L-profile 55 (see horizontal dashed lines in
(44) In any case, the sealing element 53 of the third embodiment profile system overlaps the bottom 61 of the L-profile 55 in the longitudinal and transverse directions.
(45) The overlap area 63 can be folded away, allowing the L-profile 55 to be cut to a specific length. The L-profile 55 can be shortened at both ends so that the L-profile 55 can be cut to a precise length for use in a shower. The foil can also be cut accordingly.
(46) In the partially installed state, as shown in
(47) The L-profile 55 can be flexibly positioned vertically and horizontally in the layout shown in
(48) As shown in
(49) As shown in
(50) As shown in
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(54) Finally,
(55) Further explanations of the disclosed profile system are disclosed within the scope of the following claims. While one or more embodiments have been disclosed and described in detail, it is understood that this is capable of modification and that the scope of the disclosure is not limited to the precise details set forth but includes modifications obvious to a person of ordinary skill in possession of this disclosure, including (but not limited to) changes in material selection, size, shape, configuration, or use application.