TEXTILE FABRIC

Abstract

The application is directed on a textile fabric, preferably a woven fabric, including a textile fabric-body formed by a first thread group, of longitudinal threads, running in a longitudinal direction of the textile fabric-body, and a second thread group, of transverse threads, running in a transverse direction of the textile fabric-body, the first thread group and the second thread group being linked/combined with each other via the respective longitudinal and transverse threads such that force redirection structures running in the transverse direction are formed (i) alternately on one side and another side of the textile fabric-body with a respective offset in the longitudinal direction, or (ii) on one side of the textile fabric-body with a respective offset in the longitudinal direction, wherein each respective force redirection structure is designed so as to cause, under force application, in particular in a normal direction of the fabric-body, at least a force redirection at least in the longitudinal direction of the textile fabric-body.

Claims

1. A textile fabric (10), comprising a woven fabric, comprising a textile fabric-body (12) formed by a first thread group (20), of longitudinal threads, running in a longitudinal direction of the textile fabric-body (12), and a second thread group (30), of transverse threads, running in a transverse direction of the textile fabric-body (12), the first thread group (20) and the second thread group (30) being linked/combined with each other via the respective longitudinal and transverse threads such that force redirection structures (40) running in the transverse direction are formed i. alternately on one side and another side of the textile fabric-body (12) with a respective offset in the longitudinal direction, or ii. on one side of the textile fabric-body (12) with a respective offset in the longitudinal direction, wherein each respective force redirection structure (40) is designed so as to cause, under force application, in a normal direction of the fabric-body (12), at least a force redirection at least in the longitudinal direction of the textile fabric-body (12).

2. The textile fabric (10) according to claim 1, wherein the longitudinal and transverse threads of the first and second thread groups (20, 30) are linked/combined with each other to form at least a part of a respective force redirection structure (40) such that a binding pattern is obtained, in which at least one first longitudinal thread (1k, 3k) runs above two lower transverse threads (5s, 7s) and below at least one upper transverse thread (6s) which lies in the longitudinal direction between the two lower transverse threads (5s, 7s).

3. The textile fabric (10) according to claim 2, wherein a respective force redirection structure (40) is configured so that, under force application, the upper transverse thread (6s) is moved in a direction of the two lower transverse threads (5s, 7s), whereby the first longitudinal thread (1k, 3k) is subjected to tension in the longitudinal direction.

4. The textile fabric (10) according to claim 2, wherein the longitudinal and transverse threads of the first and second thread groups (20, 30) are linked/combined with each other to form at least part of the force redirection structure (40) such that the binding pattern is obtained, in which at least one second longitudinal thread (2k) runs below the two lower transverse threads (5s, 7s) and above the at least one upper transverse thread (6s), which lies in the longitudinal direction between the two lower transverse threads (5s, 7s).

5. The textile fabric (10) according to claim 2, wherein the longitudinal and transverse threads of the first and second thread groups (20, 30) are linked/combined with each other to form at least part of the force redirection structure (40) such that the binding pattern is obtained, in which a third longitudinal thread (4k) runs below the two lower transverse threads (5s, 7s) and above two further lower transverse threads (4s, 8s), between which the two lower transverse threads (5s, 7s) lie in the longitudinal direction.

6. The textile fabric (10) according to claim 1, wherein the transverse threads of the second thread group (30), viewed in the transverse direction of the textile fabric-body (12), are arranged in a zigzag or wave-like manner on a straight line in the longitudinal direction or in a plane defined by a thickness direction and the longitudinal direction of the textile fabric-body (12).

7. The textile fabric (10) according to claim 1, wherein the textile fabric (10) is a woven fabric, wherein the longitudinal threads of the first thread group (20) are warp threads and the transverse threads of the second thread group (30) are weft threads.

8. Method of manufacturing a textile fabric, comprising a woven fabric, the method comprising the following steps: linking/combining of a first thread group (20), of longitudinal threads, running in a longitudinal direction of a textile fabric-body (12) and a second thread group (30), of transverse threads, running in a transverse direction of the textile fabric-body (12), so that the textile fabric-body is formed, wherein the first thread group (20) and the second thread group (30) are linked/combined with each other via the respective longitudinal and transverse threads such that force redirection structures (40) running in the transverse direction are formed i. alternately on one side and another side of the textile fabric-body (12) with a respective offset in the longitudinal direction, or ii. on one side of the textile fabric-body (12) with a respective offset in the longitudinal direction, wherein each respective force redirection structure (40) so as to cause, under force application, at least one force redirection at least in the longitudinal direction of the textile fabric-body (12).

9. The method according to claim 8, wherein the linking/combining of the first and second thread groups (20, 30) is a weaving of the first and second thread groups (20, 30) into a woven fabric, wherein the longitudinal threads of the first thread group (20) are warp thread and the transverse threads of the second thread group (30) are weft threads.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0057] In the following, preferred embodiments of the textile fabric according to the invention are described with reference to the attached figures.

[0058] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of the textile fabric according to the invention, wherein the textile fabric is a woven strap from warp threads and weft threads and a plurality of warp-rapports a plurality of weft-rapports are visible in FIG. 1.

[0059] FIG. 2 shows a fabric section of the strap shown in FIG. 1, wherein the warp threads of a warp-rapport and the plurality of weft-rapport are visible.

[0060] FIG. 3a) shows a positive bonding cartridge of the strap from FIGS. 1 and 2, wherein the positive bonding cartridge corresponds to a top view in FIG. 1 of the strap from above in the negative thickness direction (d direction).

[0061] FIG. 3b) shows a shaft feed and a reed feed for the binding cartridges according to FIGS. 3a) and 3b).

[0062] FIG. 4 shows a fabric section of a textile tube formed from two fabric layers of the textile fabric according to the first preferred embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3.

[0063] As in FIG. 3a), FIG. 5 shows a positive (FIG. 5a) binding cartridge of the tube from FIG. 4.

[0064] FIG. 6 shows a fabric section of a textile fabric according to a second preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein warp threads of a warp-rapport are labeled and a plurality of weft-rapports are visible.

[0065] Analogous to FIGS. 3a) and 5, FIG. 7 shows a positive binding cartridge of the textile fabric according to the second preferred embodiment of FIG. 6.

DESCRIPTION OF EXAMPLE EMBODIMENTS

[0066] FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a textile fabric 10 according to a first preferred embodiment of the invention.

[0067] The textile fabric 10 has a first thread group 20 with a plurality of longitudinal threads 1k, . . . , mk, which run in the longitudinal direction of the textile fabric 10. The longitudinal direction of the textile fabric 10 corresponds to a direction along the k-axis of the coordinate system shown in FIG. 1.

[0068] In addition, the textile fabric 10 has a second thread group 30 with a plurality of transverse threads 1s, . . . , ns running in the transverse direction. The transverse direction of the textile fabric 10 corresponds to a direction along the s-axis of the coordinate system shown in FIG. 1.

[0069] In total, the thread groups 20, 30 form a textile fabric-body 12 which is stretched in the aforementioned longitudinal direction (k-direction) and transverse direction (s-direction).

[0070] The d-axis of the coordinate system shown in FIG. 1 corresponds to a thickness direction of the textile fabric 10 or the fabric-body 12.

[0071] The textile fabric 10 or the textile fabric-body 12 is preferably a woven fabric. Accordingly, the longitudinal threads 1k, . . . , mk form warp threads of the fabric, and the transverse threads 1s, . . . , ns correspond to a weft thread s of the woven fabric-body 12, which is laid into the fabric at the correspondingly designated positions such that the transverse threads/weft threads 1s, . . . , ns are formed.

[0072] Particularly preferably, the textile fabric 10 according to the invention is a woven strap that extends in the aforementioned longitudinal direction.

[0073] The strap is preferably produced on a needle strap weaving machine.

[0074] FIG. 1 schematically shows a weft insertion needle SEN of the needle strap weaving machine. During operation of the needle strap weaving machine or production of the strap, the weft insertion needle SEN places the weft thread s as a thread loop in a shed formed by lifting certain warp threads 1k, . . . , mk. The weft insertion needle SEN is arranged at the side of the strap and is offset so as to pass from there through the shed.

[0075] After the weft insertion needle SEN has completely passed through the formed shed and is reaching the corresponding opposite end of the shed with the weft thread s as a thread loop, a stitch is formed there by a latch needle not shown in FIG. 1. The stitch formation serves to form a corresponding strap edge, which is located on the side facing away from the weft insertion needle SEN.

[0076] For example, the latch needle can form the strap edge by [0077] i. forming a stitch from the weft thread loop, [0078] ii. tying off the thread loop formed from the weft thread s via a catch thread that forms the stitch, [0079] iii. forming a stitch from the weft thread s, which is passed through as a thread loop, and at least one catch thread fed in, or [0080] iv. forming a stitch from the weft thread s, which is passed through as a thread loop, at least one catch thread fed in and a blocking thread fed in.

[0081] Variant iii. is preferred, whereby a single catch thread is used.

[0082] The strap edge formed by the latch needle is therefore a knitted selvedge due to the technology.

[0083] At the end of the formed shed facing the weft insertion needle SEN, the strap edge is formed there by the shed change that takes place after the weft insertion needle SEN has returned. The strap edge facing the weft insertion needle SEN is therefore a selvedge.

[0084] It is clear from the above explanation that each of the weft threads 1s, . . . , ns shown in FIG. 1 represents a double weft due to the thread loop and the weft threads 1s, . . . , ns are connected to each other on the side facing the weft insertion needle SEN, thereby forming the selvedge.

[0085] The textile fabric 10 according to the invention is not limited to the configuration as a strap and also not to the edges, selvedge and/or knitted selvedge, as explained.

[0086] For example, the textile fabric 10 can be a large-area broad-fabric that is not produced with the needle strap weaving machine, but with a different type of automatic weaving machine, in which, for example, the direction of an insertion of the weft thread changes and other types of edges also result.

[0087] The strap (or the tube, which will be explained below) can also be produced using a different type of weaving machine.

[0088] The longitudinal threads or warp threads 1k, . . . , mk of the textile fabric 10 according to the invention are linked or combined or interwoven with the corresponding transverse threads or weft threads 1s, . . . , ns in such a way that force redirection structures 40 are formed running in the transverse direction or in the direction of the s-axis of the coordinate system. The force redirection structures 40 run completely across the entire textile fabric 10 in the aforementioned transverse direction.

[0089] The force redirection structures 40 are repeated in the longitudinal direction shown in FIG. 1, preferably at regular intervals according to the offset V shown. The force redirection structures 40 are preferably formed alternately on one side, the upper side, and another side, the underside, of the textile fabric 10.

[0090] Alternatively, the force redirection structures 40 can be formed with a preferably regular offset V on one of the sides, the top side or the bottom side.

[0091] The offset shown or the corresponding distance is, for example, 3 mm to 8 mm, particularly preferably 5 mm.

[0092] The force redirection structures 40 have the effect and nature that when force is applied to the fabric-body 12 from normal direction, which corresponds to the d-axis shown in FIG. 1, force is redirected at least in the longitudinal direction of the textile fabric-body 12.

[0093] The textile fabric 10 offers good protection for a sheathed object, such as a cable or a drive accumulator in a motor vehicle, thanks to the force deflection.

[0094] With reference to FIGS. 2 and 3, the binding pattern of the textile fabric leading to the force redirection structures 40 is explained.

[0095] FIG. 2 shows a section of the textile fabric 10 from FIG. 1 and FIG. 3a shows a corresponding positive binding cartridge. The viewing direction, which corresponds to the positive binding cartridge in FIG. 3a), is shown in FIG. 2 by an arrow BLR.

[0096] The four longitudinal threads or warp threads 1k, . . . , 4k shown in FIG. 2 together form a warp-rapport, which corresponds to columns 1 to 4 in FIG. 3a). FIG. 3a) also shows a second warp-rapport in columns 5 to 8, from which the repetition of the binding pattern in relation to the warp threads 1k, . . . , 4k can be seen.

[0097] The warp threads shown in columns 9 and 10 in FIG. 3a) serve the edge formation; in the case of the aforementioned strap to form the explained selvedge. In this respect, columns 9 and 10 are on the side facing the weft insertion needle SEN and the warp thread according to column 1 is on the side facing away from the weft insertion needle SEN. Columns 9 and 10 or the bindings of the corresponding warp threads can be varied or omitted.

[0098] In addition to the warp threads, the weft threads explained with reference to FIG. 1 are shown in FIG. 2. To simplify the representation, they are not shown as double wefts.

[0099] FIG. 2 includes a large number of complete weft-rapports from the weft threads 1s, . . . , 6s. Each row shown in FIG. 3a) corresponds to one of the weft threads 1s to 6s, resulting in two repeating weft-rapports from the total of twelve rows. Rows 1 to 6 and rows 7 to 12 each correspond to a weft-rapport of the weft threads 1s, . . . , 6s.

[0100] FIG. 3a) shows a total of four warp and four weft-rapports. Each box of the binding cartridge corresponds to a binding point at which the warp thread of the column intersects with a weft thread of the respective row. If a box is filled, the warp thread runs above the corresponding weft thread, whereas if it is empty, the warp thread runs below the corresponding weft thread.

[0101] Preferably, the warp thread 1k or the warp thread 3k forms a first longitudinal thread or warp thread, which runs in the positive d-direction above the transverse threads or weft threads 5s and 1s according to the fabric section from FIG. 2 and the binding cartridge according to FIG. 3a). Preferably, both warp threads 1k and 3k run equally above the weft threads 5s and 1s and each form the first longitudinal thread or warp thread. Here, the weft threads 5s and 1s form two lower transverse threads.

[0102] The weft thread 6s (line 6) located in the longitudinal direction (k-axis) between these weft threads 5s and 1s lies on the first warp thread 1k, 3k. If both warp threads 1k, 3k run above the two lower weft threads 5s and 1s, the weft thread 6s therefore lies on both warp threads 1k, 3k.

[0103] As can be seen in FIG. 2, the weft thread 6s forms an upper weft thread/transverse thread 6s.

[0104] At the same time, the upper weft thread 6s corresponds to a tip of the corresponding force redirection structure 40. Only the warp thread 2k runs over the upper weft thread 6s according to the fabric section in FIG. 2 and the binding cartridge in FIG. 3a).

[0105] The warp thread 2k is preferably the only warp thread in the warp-rapport shown that has this pathway above the upper weft thread 6s. In relation to the adjacent weft threads 5s, 1s, the pathway of the warp thread 2k is selected in such a way that-unlike the adjacent warp threads 1k, 3kit runs below these weft threads 5s, 1s. In this regard, cf. FIG. 2 in conjunction with FIG. 3a) the binding points according to column 2, lines 5 and 7. The warp thread 2k then floats to the adjacent force redirection structure 40 on the same side of the fabric-body 12, where its pathway is repeated.

[0106] Adjacent to the weft threads 5s, 1s are the weft threads 4s (line 4) and 2s (line 8), which form two further lower weft threads 4s, 2s. The weft threads 5s, 6s, 1s (rows 5 to 7) are located longitudinally between the two further lower weft threads 4s, 2s.

[0107] The warp threads 1k, 3k run underneath these further lower weft threads 4s, 2s according to the fabric section in FIG. 2 and the binding cartridge in FIG. 3a).

[0108] The remaining warp thread 4k belonging to the same warp-rapport runs over the two further lower weft threads 4s, 2s according to FIG. 2 in conjunction with FIG. 3a) and floats between these weft threads 4s, 2s below the weft threads 5s, 6s, 1s.

[0109] The star drawn in FIG. 2 in the rightmost force redirection structure 40 indicates that the binding pattern leads to the distances shown qualitatively, i.e. that the upper weft thread/transverse-thread 6s, the two lower weft threads/transverse-threads 5s, 1s, and the two further lower weft threads/transverse-threads 4s, 2s lie in different planes in each case.

[0110] The textile fabric 10 shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 is not subjected to either tension or compression. In other words, FIGS. 1 and 2 show an unloaded state of the textile fabric 10 or strap.

[0111] FIGS. 1 and 2 show that, due to the binding, the fabric-body 12 aligns itself in such a way that the points shown in FIG. 2, which indicate the weft threads 1s to 6s, have a zigzag shape in the d-k plane.

[0112] If an external force acts on the textile fabric 10 along the shown thickness direction (d-axis), the force redirection structures 40 develop the protective effect already mentioned by redirecting the external force in the longitudinal direction (k-axis).

[0113] The external force is redirected in the longitudinal direction by the fact that, under force application, of the force redirection structures 40 by the external force, the upper weft thread 6s is moved in the direction of the two lower weft threads 5s, 1s, as a result of which the warp threads 1k, 3k (first longitudinal thread or first longitudinal threads) are subjected to tensile stress in the longitudinal direction. The lower weft threads 5s, 1s act as bearings for the warp threads 1k, 3k.

[0114] The further, lower weft threads 4s, 2s act as bearings for the warp thread 4k, which floats below the weft threads 5s, 6s, 1s and in turn forms a support for them. If the weft threads 5s, 6s, 1s are pressed between the further, lower weft threads 4s, 2s and on the warp threads 4k, the external force is again redirected in the longitudinal direction of the textile fabric-body 12.

[0115] In FIGS. 1 and 2, the fabric-body 12 is essentially flat in such a way that it extends in the s-k plane. As already mentioned, the fabric-body 12 is not limited to the shown strap, but can be formed over a large-area. For example, such a large-area fabric-body 12 can protect an outer surface of an electric accumulator, which serves as an energy source for an electric drive unit of an automobile, from external loads.

[0116] The shown strap can be used to protect smaller objects in a flat design or, for example, to sheathe electrical cables, especially high-voltage cables. In order to realize such a sheath of electrical cables, it is preferable that the weft threads 1s to 6s have material-specific properties such that they warp under thermal stress or heating in such a way that the fabric-body 12 curls around the k-axis to form the sheath.

[0117] Alternatively, the weft threads 1s to 6s can have material-specific properties such that they become more flexible/softer when heated, allowing the fabric-body 12 to be rolled up to sheathe the electrical cable. If the weft threads 1s to 6s cool down again after the electrical cable has been sheathed, the rolled-up fabric-body 12 retains its shape.

[0118] Furthermore, the weft threads 1s to 6s can have such material-specific properties that they can be bent without heating to sheathe the electrical cable and then remain dimensionally stable.

[0119] After the textile fabric-body 12 has been rolled up, the weft threads 1s to 12s lie essentially on a horizontal straight line in the d-k plane. This arrangement also applies to the tube explained below with reference to FIG. 4.

[0120] FIG. 3b) shows an exemplary shaft feed and an exemplary reed feed, which are preferably selected when using the needle strap weaving machine described. The invention is not limited to the shaft and reed feed shown.

[0121] According to FIG. 3b), eight shafts (rows 1 to 8 in FIG. 3b) are provided to which the warp threads are attached according to columns 1 to 8 in FIG. 3a). Each of the eight warp threads according to columns 1 to 8 in FIG. 3a) is assigned to one of the shafts and attached to it, respectively. In addition, two shafts according to rows 9 and 10 in FIG. 3b) are provided to form the selvedge, which are connected to the warp threads according to columns 9 and 10 in FIG. 3a). In FIG. 3b), the shaft feed of the needle strap weaving machine is shown repeatedly for six warp-rapports. This representation serves to explain the reed feed.

[0122] The reed is very coarse and selected so that the warp threads of two warp-rapports, i.e. the warp threads according to columns 1 to 8 in FIG. 3a), run through an opening between two adjacent reed rods. For illustration of the reed feed, the shaft feeds are illustrated above in a repeating manner.

[0123] The textile fabric 10 described in FIGS. 1 to 3 can also be used to form a closed tube. For example, two textile fabrics 10 are woven in a manner so as to form the closed tube together. This is explained with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5.

[0124] FIG. 4 shows an upper textile fabric 10 and a lower textile fabric 10, both of which are identical to the textile fabric 10 in FIGS. 1 to 3.

[0125] FIG. 4 shows both textile fabrics 10 and 10 in the fabric section, wherein the coordinate system is arranged identically as in FIG. 2. A weft-rapport 1s to 6s or 1s to 6s is shown in relation to the upper and lower textile fabric 10, 10. Similarly, the corresponding warp threads 1k, 2k, 3k, and 4k and 1k, 2k, 3k, and 4k are labeled accordingly.

[0126] The binding pattern of the upper and lower textile fabric 10, 10 is identical to that in FIG. 2, wherein reference is made to the corresponding explanations.

[0127] FIG. 5a shows a positive binding cartridge of the textile tube from FIG. 4. The viewing direction BLR, which corresponds to the positive binding cartridge, is shown in FIG. 4 with an arrow BLR.

[0128] In contrast to FIG. 3a), the binding cartridge according to FIG. 5 does not show two warp-rapports in columns 1 to 8, but a warp-rapport of the upper textile fabric 10 and a warp-rapport of the lower textile fabric 10. Columns 1 to 4 identify the four warp threads 1k, . . ., 4k of the upper textile fabric 10 and columns 5 to 8 identify the warp threads 1k, . . . , 4k of the lower textile fabric 10.

[0129] Lines 1 to 12 indicate the weft threads, whereby the lines with even numbers indicate the weft threads of a weft-rapport 1s, . . . , 6s in the upper textile fabric 10 and the lines with odd numbers indicate the weft threads 1s, . . . , 6s of a weft-rapport in the lower textile fabric 10.

[0130] In addition, the binding cartridge according to FIG. 5 indicates the location of the weft thread by, when the weft thread is located in the lower textile fabric 10, all binding points of the upper textile fabric 10 being completely filled, and when the weft thread is located in the upper textile fabric 10, all binding points of the lower textile fabric 10 being illustrated colorless. This system, in which the binding points are illustrated fully filled or colorless when the weft thread is located in the respective other textile fabric, is derived from the viewing direction BLR (FIG. 4), which corresponds to the binding cartridge in FIG. 5.

[0131] From the above explanations, it results that the positive binding cartridge from FIG. 5 shows a weft-rapport in the upper textile fabric 10 and a weft-rapport in the lower textile fabric 10, whereby the respective binding pattern is identical to a weft-rapport from FIG. 3a). Consequently, reference is made to the explanations for FIG. 3a).

[0132] The warp threads according to columns 9 and 10 in FIG. 5 are again used to form the selvedge facing the weft insertion needle SEN. The knitting selvedge is formed on the other side facing away from the weft insertion needle SEN.

[0133] The upper textile fabric 10 and the lower textile fabric 10 are joined together at the selvedge and the knitted selvedge to form the closed tube. In other words, the selvedge and the knitted selvedge are produced in a manner that the textile fabrics 10, 10 are joined.

[0134] The shaft feed and the reed feed for forming the tube are identical to those in FIG. 3b), so that reference is made to the corresponding explanations.

[0135] A second preferred embodiment of the textile fabric is now described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7.

[0136] FIG. 6 shows a fabric section of the textile fabric 100 according to the second preferred embodiment, wherein the fabric section corresponds to the d-k plane.

[0137] FIG. 7 shows a corresponding positive binding cartridge, with the associated viewing direction BLR shown in FIG. 6.

[0138] The textile fabric has a first thread group consisting of longitudinal threads/warp threads and a second thread group consisting of transverse threads/weft threads. The thread groups form a corresponding fabric-body.

[0139] The longitudinal threads or warp threads 1k, . . . , mk of the textile fabric 100 according to the invention are linked or combined or interwoven with the corresponding transverse threads or weft threads 1s, . . . , ns in such a way that force redirection structures 140 are formed running in the transverse direction or in the direction of the s-axis of the coordinate system. The force redirection structures 140 run completely across the entire textile fabric 100 in the aforementioned transverse direction.

[0140] The force redirection structures 140 are repeated in the longitudinal direction shown in FIG. 6, preferably at regular intervals according to the offset V shown. The force redirection structures 140 are preferably formed alternately on one side, the upper side, and another side, the lower side, of the textile fabric 100.

[0141] Alternatively, the force redirection structures 140 can be formed with a preferably regular offset V on one of the sides, the top side or the bottom side.

[0142] The offset shown or the corresponding distance is, for example, 5 mm to 10 mm, particularly preferably 7 mm.

[0143] As in the first preferred embodiment, the force redirection structures 140 have the effect and nature that when force is applied to the textile fabric or the fabric-body, respectively from the direction of a normal, which corresponds to the d-axis shown in FIG. 6, a force is redirected at least in the longitudinal direction (k-direction).

[0144] The binding pattern of the textile fabric 100, leading to the force redirection structures 140 is described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7.

[0145] Together the four longitudinal threads or warp threads 1k, . . . , 4k shown in FIG. 6 form a warp-rapport, which corresponds to columns 1 to 4 in FIG. 7. FIG. 7 shows moreover a second warp-rapport in columns 5 to 8, from which the repetition of the weave pattern in relation to the warp threads 1k, . . . , 4k can be seen.

[0146] The warp threads shown in columns 9 and 10 in FIG. 7 are used for edge formation (selvedge or knitted selvedge). Columns 9 and 10 are on the side facing the weft insertion needle SEN and the warp thread according to column 1 is on the side facing away from the weft insertion needle SEN. Columns 9 and 10 or the bindings of the corresponding warp threads can be varied or omitted.

[0147] As in the first embodiment, the textile fabric 100 can be a large-area structure (broad woven fabric) or a strap. It can also be double-woven to form a closed tube, as explained above.

[0148] FIGS. 6 and 7 contain a complete weft-rapport of weft threads 1s, . . . , 10s. Each line shown in FIG. 7 corresponds to one of the weft threads 1s to 10s of the weft-rapport. The binding cartridge according to FIG. 7 therefore contains a complete weft-rapport. Preferably, the warp thread 2k (column 2) forms a first longitudinal thread or warp thread, which runs in the positive d-direction above the transverse threads or weft threads 6s (row 6) and 8s (row 8) according to the fabric section from FIG. 6 and the binding cartridge according to FIG. 5. The weft threads 6s (line 6) and 8s (line 8) form two lower transverse threads in this context.

[0149] The weft thread 7s (line 7) located in the longitudinal direction (k-axis) between these weft threads 6s (line 6) and 8s (line 8) lies on the first warp thread 2k.

[0150] As can be seen in FIG. 6, the weft thread 7s forms an upper weft thread/transverse thread 7s.

[0151] At the same time, the upper weft thread 7s corresponds to a tip of the corresponding force redirection structure 140. Only the warp thread 4k (column 4) runs over the upper weft thread 7s according to the fabric section in FIG. 6 and the binding cartridge in FIG. 7.

[0152] The warp thread 4k (column 4) is preferably the only warp thread in the warp-rapport shown that has this pathway above the upper weft thread 7s. In relation to the adjacent weft threads 6s, 8s, the pathway of the warp thread 4k is selected in a manner that -unlike the warp thread 2kit runs below these weft threads 6s, 8s. The warp thread 4k then floats to the adjacent force redirection structure 40 on the same side of the fabric-body, where its pathway is repeated.

[0153] Adjacent to the lower weft threads 6s, 8s are the weft threads 5s (row 5) and 9s (row 9), which form two further lower weft threads. The weft threads 6s, 7s, 8s (rows 6 to 8) are located between the two further weft threads 5s, 9s in the longitudinal direction.

[0154] The warp thread 2k runs underneath these further lower weft threads 5s, 9s according to the fabric section in FIG. 6 and the binding cartridge in FIG. 7. The warp thread 1k, on the other hand, runs over these further lower weft threads 5s, 9s and floats below the weft threads 6s, 7s, 8s.

[0155] The textile fabric 100 also has four further lower weft threads 3s, 4s, 10s, 1s. The weft threads 4s, 5s, 6s, 7s, 8s, 9s, 10s are located longitudinally between the further lower weft threads 3s, 1s and the weft threads 5s, 6s, 7s, 8s, 9s are located between the further lower weft threads 4s, 10s.

[0156] The warp thread 2k runs over the further lower weft threads 4s, 10s and below the further lower weft threads 3s, 1s.

[0157] The warp thread 1k runs over the two further lower weft threads 5s, 9s according to FIG. 6 in conjunction with FIG. 7 and floats between these weft threads below the weft threads 6s, 7s, 8s. In addition, the warp thread 1k runs underneath the further lower weft threads 4s, 10s and then floats up to the adjacent force redirection structure 140.

[0158] The remaining warp thread 3k, which belongs to the same warp-rapport, runs over the further lower weft threads 3s, 1s according to FIG. 6 in conjunction with FIG. 7 and floats between these weft threads below the weft threads 4s, . . . , 10s.

[0159] The star drawn in FIG. 6 in the rightmost force redirection structure 140 has the same meaning as in the first embodiment.

[0160] The textile fabric 10 shown in FIG. 6 is not subjected to tension or compression, which shows that the fabric-body is aligned due to the binding in a manner that the points shown in FIG. 6, which indicate the weft threads, have a preferably zigzag shape in the d-k plane.

[0161] If an external force acts on the textile fabric 100 along the shown thickness direction (d-axis), the force redirection structures 140 develop their protective effect by redirecting the external force in the longitudinal direction (k-axis).

[0162] When force is applied to the force redirection structures 140, the upper weft thread 7s is moved in the direction of the two lower weft threads 6s, 8s, as a result of which all three weft threads 6s, 7s, 8s move together further in the direction of the floating warp thread 1k. The floating warp thread 1k forms a support for the three weft threads 6s, 7s, 8s.

[0163] The further, lower weft threads 5s, 9s act as bearings. If the weft threads 6s, 7s, 8s are pressed between the further, lower weft threads 5s, 9s and onto the warp thread 1k, the external force is redirected in the longitudinal direction of the textile fabric-body 12.

[0164] The warp thread 3k floating below the weft threads 4s to 10s forms a further support for these weft threads.

[0165] As in the first embodiment, the textile fabric 100 can be used as flat protection or rolled up to e.g. sheathe a cable. Reference is made to the corresponding explanations regarding the first embodiment.

[0166] The explanations prior to the description of the figures apply to the preferred embodiments, as well.