CHAIR
20240298800 ยท 2024-09-12
Inventors
- S. Curtis NYE (Clinton, UT, US)
- Mitch Johnson (South Weber, UT, US)
- Mohammadamir Safari (Austin, TX, US)
- Frank Clegg (Providence, UT, US)
Cpc classification
International classification
Abstract
A folding chair may include a seat, a backrest, and a frame with one or more legs. The folding chair may also include brackets and the brackets may attach the seat and the frame. An upper crossmember may be movable relative to the seat as the chair is folded and unfolded. A first guide member may be attached to a first end of the crossmember, and a second guide member may be attached to a second end of the crossmember. The first guide member may be disposed within a first guide and the first guide may be formed by a portion of a first bracket and a first downwardly extending portion of the seat. The second guide member may be disposed within a second guide and the second guide may be formed by a portion of a second bracket and a second downwardly extending portion of the seat.
Claims
1. A folding chair movable between a folded position and an unfolded position, the folding chair comprising: a seat; a frame sized and configured to support the seat; a first bracket connecting the seat and the frame; a second bracket connecting the seat and the frame; a crossmember connected to the frame, the crossmember movable relative to a lower portion of the seat as the chair is moved between the folded and unfolded positions; a first guide member connected to a first end of the crossmember, the first guide member disposed in a first guide at least partially formed by the first bracket; and a second guide member connected to a second end of the crossmember, the second guide member disposed in a second guide at least partially formed by the second bracket.
2. The folding chair of claim 1, wherein a lower portion of the seat includes a downwardly extending first guide surface that is integrally formed with the seat as part of a unitary, one-piece structure, the first guide surface of the seat spaced apart from a guide surface of the first bracket to form at least a portion of the first guide; and wherein a lower portion of the seat includes a downwardly extending second guide surface that is integrally formed with the seat as part of a unitary, one-piece structure, the second guide surface of the seat spaced apart from a guide surface of the second bracket to form at least a portion of the second guide.
3. The folding chair of claim 1, wherein the first guide member includes a body at least partially disposed in the first guide and an enlarged end at least partially disposed within an interior portion of the first bracket; and wherein the second guide member includes a body at least partially disposed in the second guide and an enlarged end at least partially disposed within an interior portion of the second bracket.
4. The folding chair of claim 1, wherein the first guide member is a first stud attached to a first end of the crossmember; and wherein the second guide member is a second stud attached to a second end of the crossmember.
5. The folding chair of claim 1, wherein a first end of the crossmember is connected to a recess in an upper portion of a first rear leg of the frame; wherein a second end of the crossmember is connected to a recess in an upper portion of a second rear leg of the frame; wherein the first guide member is attached to the first end of the crossmember; and wherein the second guide member is attached to the second end of the crossmember.
6. The folding chair of claim 1, wherein an end of the first guide member is connected to a first end of the crossmember, a body of the first guide member is disposed between a guide surface of the first bracket and a first guide surface of the seat, and an enlarged end of the first guide member is at least partially disposed within an interior portion of the first bracket; and wherein an end of the second guide member is connected to a second end of the crossmember, a body of the second guide member is disposed between a guide surface of the second bracket and a second guide surface of the seat, and an enlarged end of the second guide member is at least partially disposed within an interior portion of the second bracket.
7. The folding chair of claim 1, wherein an end of the first guide member is inserted into a first end of the crossmember, the first end of the crossmember is connected to an upper portion of a first leg of the frame, and the first guide member is disposed within the first guide at least partially formed by the first bracket and a first guide surface of a lower portion of the seat; and wherein an end of the second guide member is inserted into a second end of the crossmember, the second end of the crossmember is connected to an upper portion of a second leg of the frame, and the second guide member is disposed within the second guide at least partially formed by the second bracket and a second guide surface of the lower portion of the seat.
8. The folding chair of claim 1, wherein a first side of the first bracket includes a downwardly and inwardly extending attachment portion and a second side of the first bracket includes a downwardly and inwardly extending attachment portion; wherein a first portion of the seat is inserted into an upper portion of the first bracket to connect the first portion of the seat to the first bracket; wherein a first side of the second bracket includes a downwardly and inwardly extending attachment portion and a second side of the second bracket includes a downwardly and inwardly extending attachment portion; and wherein a second portion of the seat is inserted into an upper portion of the second bracket to connect the second portion of the seat to the second bracket.
9. The folding chair of claim 1, wherein the first guide member is connected to a first end of the crossmember; wherein a first leg of the frame is connected to the first end of the crossmember; wherein the seat includes a first downwardly extending guide surface that is integrally formed with the seat as part of a unitary, one-piece structure; wherein the first guide is at least partially formed by the first bracket and the first downwardly extending guide surface of the seat; wherein the second guide member is connected to a second end of the crossmember; wherein a second leg of the frame is connected to the second end of the crossmember; wherein the seat includes a second downwardly extending guide surface that is integrally formed with the seat as part of a unitary, one-piece structure; and wherein the second guide is at least partially formed by the second bracket and the second downwardly extending guide surface of the seat.
10. A folding chair movable between a folded position and an unfolded position, the folding chair comprising: a first front leg; a second front leg; a first rear leg connected to the first front leg; a second rear leg connected to the second front leg; a backrest connected to an upper portion of the first front leg and the second front leg; a first bracket pivotally connected to the first front leg; a second bracket pivotally connected to the second front leg; a seat connected to the first bracket and the second bracket; a crossmember connected to an upper portion of the first rear leg and a second rear leg; a first guide member disposed at least proximate a connection of the first rear leg and the crossmember, the first guide member including a body and an enlarged head, the first guide member disposed in a first guide at least partially formed by the first bracket; and a second guide member disposed at least proximate a connection of the second rear leg and the crossmember, the second guide member including a body and an enlarged head, the second guide member disposed in a second guide at least partially formed by the second bracket.
11. The folding chair of claim 10, wherein the first guide is formed by the first bracket and a first downwardly extending portion of the seat; and wherein the second guide is formed by the second bracket and a second downwardly extending portion of the seat.
12. The folding chair of claim 10, wherein the first guide member is a first stud attached to a first end of the crossmember; and wherein the second guide member is a second stud attached to a second end of the crossmember.
13. The folding chair of claim 10, wherein the first guide member includes an elongated body disposed between a guide surface of the first bracket and a first guide surface formed by a first downwardly extending portion of the seat; and wherein the second guide member includes an elongated body disposed between a guide surface of the second bracket and a second guide surface formed by a downwardly extending portion of the seat.
14. The folding chair of claim 10, wherein the crossmember is attached to an upper portion of the first rear leg and an upper portion of the second rear leg; wherein the first guide member is attached to a first end of the crossmember; and wherein the second guide member is attached to a second end of the crossmember.
15. The folding chair of claim 10, wherein an upper portion of the first rear leg includes a recess and a first end of the crossmember is at least partially disposed in the recess; and wherein an upper portion of the second rear leg includes a recess and a second end of the crossmember is at least partially disposed in the recess.
16. The folding chair of claim 10, wherein an end of the first guide member is connected to a first end of the crossmember, an elongated body of the first guide member is disposed between a guide surface of the first bracket and a first guide surface of the seat, and an enlarged head of the first guide member is at least partially disposed within an interior portion of the first bracket; and wherein an end of the second guide member is connected to a second end of the crossmember, an elongated body of the second guide member is disposed between a guide surface of the second bracket and a second guide surface of the seat, and an enlarged head of the second guide member is at least partially disposed within an interior portion of the second bracket.
17. The folding chair of claim 10, wherein an end of the first guide member is inserted into a first end of the crossmember, the first end of the crossmember is connected to an upper portion of the first rear leg, and the first guide member is disposed within a first guide at least partially formed by the first bracket; and wherein an end of the second guide member is inserted into a second end of the crossmember, the second end of the crossmember is connected to an upper portion of the second rear leg, and the second guide member is disposed within a second guide at least partially formed by the second bracket.
18. The folding chair of claim 10, wherein a first side of the first bracket includes a downwardly and inwardly extending attachment portion and a second side of the first bracket includes a downwardly and inwardly extending attachment portion; wherein a first portion of the seat is inserted into an upper portion of the first bracket to connect the first portion of the seat to the first bracket; wherein a first side of the second bracket includes a downwardly and inwardly extending attachment portion and a second side of the second bracket includes a downwardly and inwardly extending attachment portion; and wherein a second portion of the seat is inserted into an upper portion of the second bracket to connect the second portion of the seat to the second bracket.
19. A folding chair movable between a folded position and an unfolded position, the folding chair comprising: a seat; a frame sized and configured to support the seat, the frame including a right side with a right front leg and a right rear leg, the frame including a left side with a left front leg and a left rear leg; a first bracket connected to the right side of the frame; a second bracket connected to the left side the frame; a first guide member disposed at least proximate an upper portion of the right rear leg of the frame; a second guide member disposed at least proximate an upper portion of the left rear leg of the frame; a first guide including a lower guide surface at least partially formed by the first bracket and an upper guide surface at least partially formed by a first downwardly extending portion of the seat, the first guide member at least partially disposed between the lower guide surface and the upper guide surface as the folding chair is moved between the folded and unfolded positions; and a second guide including a lower guide surface at least partially formed by the second bracket and an upper guide surface at least partially formed by a second downwardly extending portion of the seat, the second guide member at least partially disposed between the lower guide surface and the upper guide surface as the folding chair is moved between the folded and unfolded positions.
20. The folding chair of claim 19, wherein the seat is constructed from molded plastic, the seat including a first downwardly extending portion disposed proximate a first side of the seat and a second downwardly extending portion disposed proximate a second side of the seat; wherein the upper guide surface of the first guide is integrally formed with the seat as part of a unitary, one-piece structure; wherein the upper guide surface of the second guide is integrally formed with the seat as part of a unitary, one-piece structure; wherein the first guide member may contact the upper guide surface or the lower guide surface of the first guide as the folding chair is moved between the folded and unfolded positions; and wherein the second guide member may contact the upper guide surface or the lower guide surface of the second guide as the folding chair is moved between the folded and unfolded positions.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0086] The present invention is generally directed towards chairs. The principles of the present invention, however, are not limited to chairs. It will be understood that, in light of the present disclosure, the chairs disclosed herein may have a variety of shapes, sizes, configurations, and arrangements. It will also be understood that chairs may include any suitable number and combination of features, components, aspects, and the like. In addition, while the chairs shown in the accompanying figures are illustrated as having particular styles, it will be appreciated the chairs may have other suitable styles and/or configurations. Further, the chair disclosed herein may have other configurations and arrangements such as glider chairs, stacking chairs, and the like.
[0087] Additionally, to assist in the description of various example embodiments of the chairs, words such as top, bottom, front, rear, sides, right, and left are used to describe the accompanying figures which may be, but are not necessarily, drawn to scale. It will further be appreciated the chairs may be disposed in a variety of desired positions or orientations, and used in numerous locations, environments, and arrangements. A detailed description of example embodiments of the chairs now follows.
[0088]
[0089] The chair 10 may include other parts and components, such as one or more brackets 38, and the brackets may be used to connect the seat 12 to the chair 10. For instance, a bracket 38 may be connected to the right front leg 30 and a bracket 38 may be connected to the left front leg 32. The brackets 38 may be part of the frame 24, or the brackets may be attached to the frame. The brackets 38 may be pivotally connected to the legs 30, 32 by fasteners, pins, rivets, and the like. One of ordinary skill in the art, after reviewing this disclosure, will appreciate that the chair 10 may include other parts and components, such as armrests and the like.
[0090] The chair 10 may be sized and configured for use by a single person, but the chair could also be smaller, such as a kid's chair, or larger, such as a two-person chair. The chair 10 may have other suitable designs depending, for example, upon its intended appearance, aesthetics, and the like. It will be understood that the chair 10 could have a variety of suitable shapes, sizes, and configurations, depending, for example, upon the intended use of the chair.
[0091] At least a portion of the chair 10 may be constructed from plastic, such as blow-molded plastic. For example, the seat 12 and/or backrest 18 may be constructed from blow-molded plastic. Advantageously, the blow-molded plastic seat 12 and backrest 18 may allow a strong, durable, and/or lightweight chair 10 to be quickly and efficiently manufactured. The seat 12 and backrest 18 could also be formed by other methods or processes such as injection molding, extrusion molding, vacuum forming, tumble molding, rotary molding, and the like. The seat 12 and backrest 18 may also be manufactured from different processes. For example, the seat 12 could be constructed from blow-molded plastic and the backrest 18 could be formed from vacuum or injection molded plastic. One of ordinary skill in the art, after reviewing this disclosure, will appreciate that any suitable portions of the chair 10 can be constructed from plastic. One of ordinary skill in the art, after reviewing this disclosure, will also appreciate that the chair 10, including the seat 12 and the backrest 18, may be constructed from other suitable materials such as wood, fabric, leather, nylon, acrylic, and the like.
[0092] One or more portions of the chair 10, such as the frame 24, the legs 30, 32, 34, and 36, and/or the brackets 38, may be constructed from strong and durable materials, such as metal. In an example embodiment, the frame 24, the legs 30, 32, 34, and 36, and the brackets 38 may be constructed from steel. If the frame 24, the legs 30, 32, 34, and 36, and the brackets 38 are constructed from steel, the chair 10 may be strong, sturdy, and able to support a significant amount of weight.
[0093] In an example embodiment, the legs 30, 32, 34, and 36 may be constructed from hollow metal tubes, and the metal tubing may be bent or formed into the desired shapes and configurations. For example, the legs 30, 32, 34, and 36 may have a generally oblong configuration with generally flat or planar sections and rounded sections. The legs 30, 32, 34, and 36 could have other suitable sizes, shapes, configurations, and/or arrangements, such as circular, square, rectangular, oval, and the like. The legs 30, 32, 34, and 36 may also be constructed from other materials with appropriate characteristics. After reviewing this disclosure, one of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the frame 24, legs 30, 32, 34, and 36, and brackets 38 may be constructed from other materials and have other suitable sizes, shapes configurations, and arrangements depending, for example, upon the intended use of the chair 10.
[0094] As shown in
[0095] The upper crossmember 44 may have a generally tubular configuration, and the upper crossmember may be constructed from metal tubing with a relatively larger diameter, such as between ? inches and ? inch. In an example embodiment, the upper portion of the rear legs 34, 36 may include rounded or curved portions, such as cutouts or recesses, and the upper crossmember 44 may be at least partially disposed in the recesses. The upper crossmember 44 may be securely connected to the legs 34, 36, such as by welding, fusing, bonding, and the like. The upper crossmember 44 may have an arched or curved configuration, and the arched configuration of the crossmember 44 may at least partially correspond to a curved portion of the lower surface 16 of the seat 12. For example, a portion of the lower surface 16 of the seat 12 may curve downwardly, and an arched portion of the upper crossmember 44 may curve downwardly. The downwardly curved portion of the upper crossmember 44 and the downwardly curved lower surface 16 of the seat 12 may generally match or be similar. Thus, a nominal distance between the upper crossmember 44 and the lower surface 16 of the seat 12 may be generally constant. The nominal distance between the upper crossmember 44 and the lower surface 16 of the seat 12 may reduce or eliminate pinch points and, because the nominal distance may be small, such as ? inch or less, the upper crossmember may support a portion of the seat.
[0096] The upper portion of the rear legs 34, 36 and the upper crossmember 44 may be movable relative to the seat 12. For example, the upper portion of the rear legs 34, 36 and the upper crossmember 44 may be slidable relative to the lower portion 16 of the seat 12. In an example embodiment, the upper portion of the rear legs 34, 36 and the upper crossmember 44 may be slidable relative to the lower portion 16 of the seat 12 while the chair 10 is folded and unfolded. The movement of the upper portion of the rear legs 34, 36 and/or the upper crossmember 44 may be controlled, which may allow the chair 10 to be easily folded and unfolded.
[0097] In an example embodiment, such as shown in
[0098] The guide member 46 may be movable or slidable within a guide 52, and the guide may be formed by at least a portion of the bracket 38 and/or a portion of the seat 12, such as a downwardly extending portion of the lower surface 16 of the seat. In an example embodiment, when the chair 10 is folded and unfolded, the guide members 46 and the guide 52 may at least partially control movement of the upper crossmember 44 and/or the rear legs 34, 36.
[0099] In an example embodiment, the bracket 38 may have a generally U-shaped configuration with walls 54, 56, and a connecting portion 58. For example, as shown in
[0100] The bracket 38 may include one or more attachment portions 62 and the attachment portions may be sized and configured to facilitate attachment of the bracket and the seat 12. In an example embodiment, such as shown in
[0101] The bracket 38 may include multiple support portions, such as support surfaces, which may be sized and configured to support the seat 12. In an example embodiment, the inner sidewall 56 of the bracket 38 may include a first portion 64, which may be disposed towards or proximate a front portion of the bracket, and a second portion 66, which may be disposed towards or proximate a rear portion of the bracket. An upper portion 68 of the front portion 64 of the bracket 38 may be sized and configured to support a portion of the seat 12, and an upper portion 70 of the rear portion 66 of the bracket may be sized and configured to support a portion of the seat. For example, the upper portion 68 of the front portion 64 of the bracket 38 may include an inwardly extending portion, which may have a generally planar upper surface, and the inwardly extending portion may be sized and configured to support the seat 12. The upper portion 70 of the rear portion 66 of the bracket 38 may include an inwardly extending portion, which may have a generally planar upper surface, and the inwardly extending portion may be sized and configured to support the seat 12.
[0102] The lower portion 58 of the bracket 38 may include an inner surface 72 and the inner surface may be sized and configured to support a portion of the seat 12, such as a lower portion of the downwardly extending lip or sidewall. The outer sidewall 54 of the bracket 38 may be sized and configured to contact, engage, abut., interlock, and/or be attached to a portion of the seat 12, such as an outer portion of the seat. For instance, the outer sidewall 54 of the bracket 38 may include an upper portion 74 and the upper portion may be sized and configured to contact, abut, connect, engage, interlock, and/or be disposed in a portion of the seat 12, such as a recess portion and/or attachment portion. Thus, in an example embodiment, the upper portion 74 of the outer sidewall 54 of the bracket 38 may be at least partially disposed in recessed portion of the seat 10, which may also be referred to as an attachment portion.
[0103] As shown in the accompanying figures, such as
[0104] The bracket 38 may include an opening or a cutout 78, which may be disposed in the inner sidewall 56 of the bracket. The opening 78 may extend longitudinally along a length of the bracket 38, and the opening may extend downwardly relative to an upper portion of the bracket. An upper portion of the opening 78 may be open or exposed, and the lower portion of the opening may be spaced apart from the lower surface 16 of the seat 12 by a gap 80. The opening 78 may include a front potion 82 disposed towards a front portion of the bracket 38 and the opening may include a rear portion 84 disposed towards a rear portion of the bracket.
[0105] The opening 78 may form at least a portion of the guide 52. For example, the guide 52 may include a lower portion 86 and the lower portion may have a generally planar or smooth upper surface. The lower portion 86 of the guide 52 may include an inwardly extending portion. A gap or space may be disposed between a front portion of the inwardly extending portion 86 and the front portion 82 of the opening 78. A gap or space may also be disposed between a rear portion of the inwardly extending portion 86 and the rear portion 84 of the opening 78. A downwardly extending notch 88 may be disposed between the rear portion of the inwardly extending portion 86 and the rear portion 84 of the opening 78. The guide 52 may be sized and configured to receive at least a portion of the guide member 46, and the guide may facilitate folding and unfolding of the chair 10.
[0106] In an example embodiment, the seat 12 and the bracket 38 may be attached by a friction, interference, and/or snap fit configuration. The bracket 38 may allow the seat 12 to be inserted downwardly into an upper portion of the bracket, and one or more portions of the bracket and/or seat may be sized and configured to bend or deform when the seat is attached to the bracket. Once the seat 12 is attached to the bracket 38, then the portions of the bracket and/or seat may revert or resiliently return, at least partially, to an initial configuration, which may facilitate connection of the seat and the bracket.
[0107] As shown in the accompanying figures, the inner sidewall 56 of the bracket 38 may include one or more attachment portions, such as the attachment portions 62, and the outer sidewall 54 of the bracket may include one or more attachment portions, such as the attachment portion 76. In an example embodiment, the inner sidewall 56 of the bracket 38 may include two inwardly extending attachment portions 62 and the outer sidewall 54 the bracket may include one attachment portion 76. The attachment portions 62, 76 may extend inwardly and may be angled downwardly towards the lower portion 58 of the bracket 38, which may facilitate insertion of the seat 10 downwardly relative to the upper portion of the bracket. Thus, in an example embodiment, the bracket 38 may include multiple attachment portions, such as attachment portions 62 and 76, the attachment portions may extend inwardly and downwardly, and the attachment portions may be disposed on opposing sides of the bracket.
[0108] The brackets 38 may include one or more support surfaces and the support surfaces may be sized and configured to support the seat 12. For example, the upper portion 68 of the front portion 64 of the bracket 38, the upper portion 70 of the rear portion 66 of the bracket, the inner surface 72 of the lower portion 58 of the bracket, and/or the upper portion 74 of the outer sidewall 54 of the bracket may include one or more surfaces or portions that are sized and configured to support the seat 12. Advantageously, the multiple support surfaces may allow the seat 12 to be firmly supported.
[0109] As shown in the accompanying figures, the brackets 38 may include one or more angled portions, such as the upper portion 68 of the front portion 64 of the bracket 38, the upper portion 70 of the rear portion 66 of the bracket, the upper portion 74 of the outer sidewall 54 of the bracket, and/or the lower portion 86 of the guide 52. The angled portions 68, 70, 74, and/or 86, which may be referred to as flanges, may increase the stiffness and rigidity of the bracket. The flanges may facilitate attachment of the bracket 38 and seat 12 because, for example, the flanges may be disposed in receiving portions and/or the flanges may be sized and configured to contact, engage, abut., interlock, and/or be attached a particular portion of the seat 12. Because the flanges may be disposed on opposing sides of the bracket 38, the bracket may have considerable strength and rigidity.
[0110] The chair 10 may include one or more stops, and the stops may be used to control movement of the legs 30, 32, 34, 36 and/or the upper crossmember 44 relative to the seat 12. For example, the stops may abut, contact, or engage the crossmember 44 and/or the guide members 46 when the chair 10 is in a particular configuration. For instance, the upper crossmember 44 and/or the guide members 46 may abut, contact, or engage one or more of the stops when the chair 10 is in the unfolded or use position. The upper crossmember 44 and/or the guide members 46 may abut, contact, or engage one or more of the stops when the chair is in the folded or collapsed positions. In an example embodiment, the front portion 82 of the opening 78 may form a stop, such as when the chair 10 is in the use or unfolded position. In an example embodiment, the front lower crossmember 40 may form a stop, such as when the chair 10 is in the folded or collapsed position.
[0111] As shown in
[0112] As shown in the accompanying figures, the sidewalls 100 of the seat 12 may abut, contact, or engage the brackets 38. In an example embodiment, the seat 12 may be inserted into an upper portion of the brackets 38. For example, as shown in
[0113] As shown in
[0114] One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate after reviewing this disclosure that the chair may have different shapes, sizes, configurations, and/or arrangements. For example, as shown in
[0115] As shown in
[0116] One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate after reviewing this disclosure that the chair 10 and components of the chair may have other suitable shapes, sizes, configurations, and arrangements depending, for example, upon the intended use of the chair. One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate the chair 10 may include any suitable number or combination of features or aspects, but these features or aspects may not be required.
[0117] For example, the chair 10 may have other suitable embodiments such as shown in U.S. patent application Ser. No. ______, filed Mar. 7, 2024 (attorney docket no. L1006.10727US02), which is incorporated by reference it its entirety.
[0118] Although this invention has been described in terms of certain preferred embodiments, other embodiments apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art are also within the scope of this invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention is intended to be defined only by the claims which follow.