Runner for drawer elements movable relative to a carcass of a piece of furniture or household appliance, and piece of furniture or household appliance
11497311 · 2022-11-15
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
A47B2220/0077
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A47B88/919
HUMAN NECESSITIES
F21V23/06
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
A47B88/919
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
A runner for drawer elements, in particular drawers or trays, that are movable relative to a carcass of a piece of furniture or a household appliance is provided. The runner includes a carcass rail that can be secured directly or via a carcass bracket to a carcass of the piece of furniture or the household appliance, a running rail that can be secured to the movable drawer element, and electric conductors for transmitting electrical energy to a power consumer positioned on the movable drawer element. Positioned on the carcass rail or the carcass bracket is a printed circuit board extending over the length of the carcass rail, and positioned on the running rail is a contact apparatus that has at least one electrically conductive contact element which, when mounted, makes permanent electrical contact with the printed circuit board, and has a connecting element that is electrically connected to the contact element for connecting to the movable drawer element.
Claims
1. A drawer runner for a moveable drawer element, wherein the drawer runner is movable relative to a carcass of a piece of furniture or household appliance, the drawer runner comprising: a carcass rail configured for securing to a carcass of the piece of furniture or household appliance; a running rail configured for securing to the movable drawer element and moveable, either directly or via a central rail, relative to the carcass rail; at least one conductor track configured to transmit electrical energy to as power consumer arranged on the movable drawer element; a printed circuit board, extending over an entire length of the carcass ran, arranged on the carcass rail; and a contact apparatus having at least one electrically conductive contact element arranged on the running rail, wherein, in a mounted state, the contact apparatus is permanently in electrical contact with the printed circuit board and a connecting element is electrically connected to the at least one electrically conductive contact element for connection to the movable drawer element, wherein the contact apparatus has a running rail holder detachably securing the contact apparatus to the running rail, and wherein, in the mounted state, the running rail passes through the running rail holder.
2. The drawer runner of claim 1, wherein the printed circuit board is part of a fastening component made of an electrically insulating material which is fixable to the carcass rail.
3. The drawer runner of claim 2, the fastening component with the printed circuit board is detachably secured to the carcass rail.
4. The drawer runner of claim 1, wherein the at least one electrically conductive contact element is a contact pin mounted in a housing of the contact apparatus.
5. The drawer runner of claim 1, wherein the at least one electrically conductive contact element is a wheel mounted in a housing of the contact apparatus.
6. The drawer runner of claim 1, wherein the at least one electrically conductive contact element is resiliently mounted in the contact apparatus.
7. A drawer runner of claim 1, further comprising: at least one brush fixed to the contact apparatus in front of or behind the at least one electrically conductive contact element in a direction of displacement of the drawer runner.
8. The drawer runner of claim 1, wherein the printed circuit board is connected to a DC voltage source.
9. The drawer runner of claim 8, wherein the DC voltage source is a storage battery.
10. A piece of furniture or household appliance, comprising: a carcass; at least one drawer runner; a drawer element, which is mounted movably relative to the carcass via the at least one drawer runner, wherein the at least one drawer runner comprises a carcass rail configured for securing to a carcass of the piece of furniture or household appliance; a running rail configured for securing to the movable drawer element and moveable, either directly or via a central rail, relative to the carcass ran; at least one conductor track configured to transmit electrical energy to a power consumer arranged on the movable drawer element; a printed circuit board, extending over an entire length of the carcass ran, arranged on the carcass rail; and a contact apparatus having at least one electrically conductive contact element arranged on the running rail, wherein, in a mounted state, the contact apparatus is permanently in electrical contact with the printed circuit board and a connecting element is electrically connected to the at least one electrically conductive contact element for connection to the movable drawer element, wherein the contact apparatus has a running rail holder detachably securing the contact apparatus to the running rail, and wherein, in the mounted state, the running rail passes through the running rail holder.
11. The piece of furniture or household appliance of claim 10, wherein the printed circuit board is part of a fastening component made of an electrically insulating material which is fixable to the carcass rail.
12. The piece of furniture or household appliance of claim 11, the fastening component with the printed circuit board is detachably secured to the carcass rail.
13. The piece of furniture or household appliance of claim 10, wherein the at least one electrically conductive contact element is a contact pin mounted in a housing of the contact apparatus.
14. The piece of furniture or household appliance of claim 10, wherein the at least one electrically conductive contact element is a wheel mounted in a housing of the contact apparatus.
15. The piece of furniture or household appliance of claim 10, wherein the at least one electrically conductive contact element is resiliently mounted in the contact apparatus.
16. The piece of furniture or household appliance of claim 10, further comprising: at least one brush fixed to the contact apparatus in front of or behind the at least one electrically conductive contact element in a direction of displacement of the drawer runner.
17. The piece of furniture or household appliance of claim 10, wherein the printed circuit board is connected to a DC voltage source.
18. The piece of furniture or household appliance of claim 17, wherein the DC voltage source is a storage battery.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING FIGURES
(1) In the following, preferred exemplary embodiments of the invention are explained in more detail using the enclosed drawings, wherein:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(10) In the following figure description, terms such as top, bottom, left, right, front, rear, etc. refer exclusively to the exemplary representation and position of the drawer runner, furniture or household appliance, running rail, carcass rail, printed circuit board, contact apparatus, fastening component and the like selected in the respective figures. These terms are not to be understood in a restrictive sense, i.e. these references may change as a result of different working positions or mirror-symmetrical design or the like.
(11) In
(12) Each piece of furniture 1 has a carcass 2 to which one or more drawer runners 3 are attached. In the piece of furniture 1 shown in
(13) As shown in
(14) In the embodiment variant of the drawer runner 3 shown here, the carcass rail 31 is displaceably connected to a running rail 32 via a central rail 33.
(15) The running rail 32 is attached to the movable drawer element on a drawer as shown in the following example in
(16) To supply power to a lighting element 92 attached to a front panel 91 of drawer 9, drawer runner 1 has at least one conductor for transmitting electrical energy. As an example, the middle drawer 9 of the piece of furniture 1 shown in
(17) As shown in
(18) The printed circuit board 43 is attached to a fastening component 4 attached to the carcass 2 of the furniture or household appliance. In the embodiment variant shown here, the carcass rail 31 of the drawer runner 3 is designed integrally with a carcass bracket and fixed to a carcass 2 of the piece of furniture 1 by means of fastening elements 7, shown here as an example in the form of screws. The fastening elements 7 are simultaneously guided through corresponding recesses 47 of the fastening component 4, which means that no additional fastening elements are required.
(19) For the transmission of the electrical energy fed into the printed circuit board 43, a contact apparatus 5 with at least one electrically conductive contact element 53 is arranged on the running rail 32 as shown in
(20) This contact element 53 is permanently in electrical contact with the printed circuit board 43 when assembled.
(21) The contact element 53 can be connected to the movable drawer element via a connecting element 8. In the embodiment variant shown here, the connecting element 8 is designed as a conductor cable 82 with a plug 81 secured to one end. The end of the conductor cable 82 facing away from the plug 81 is electrically connected to the contact element(s) 53.
(22) For the power supply of the printed circuit board 43, a first connecting element 6 is used, which in the embodiment variant shown here as a conductor cable 62 with respective cable ends 63, 64 is in electrical contact with conductor tracks 45, 46 of the printed circuit board 43 and has a plug 61 at the other end, which is connected for example to a (not shown) storage battery or another voltage source, preferably a DC voltage source.
(23) As shown in
(24) As shown in
(25) A printed circuit board holder 42 extends preferably perpendicularly to the fastening plate 41 and is supported at the bottom towards the carcass rail 31 by a support web 44, thus ensuring vertical stabilization of the printed circuit board 43.
(26) For contacting the current-carrying conductor tracks 45, 46 of the printed circuit board 43, vertically extending contact elements 53 protrude downwards from a housing 51 of the contact apparatus 5 in
(27) It is also conceivable to mount wheels made of electrically conductive material on the housing 51 of the contact apparatus 5 instead of the contact pins, which roll on the conductor tracks 45, 46 of the printed circuit board 43 when the running rail 32 is moved relative to the carcass rail 31.
(28) In order to be able to compensate for any height tolerances of the distance between the running rail 32 and the printed circuit board 43 which could lead to a loss of contact between the contact elements 53 and the conductor tracks 45, 46, the contact elements 53 in the contact apparatus 5 are resiliently pretensioned in the direction of the printed circuit board 43 and mounted so as to be vertically displaceable.
(29) To facilitate assembly of the drawer runner 3, the contact apparatus 5 is preferably secured detachably to the running rail 32. For this purpose, the contact apparatus 5 has a running rail holder 55 according to the embodiment variant as shown in
(30) In order to remove possible soiling on the printed circuit board 43, at least one brush 54 is fixed to the contact apparatus 5 in front of the contact element 53 in the direction of displacement in accordance with the embodiment variant of the contact apparatus as shown in
(31) By mounting the printed circuit board 43 in the fastening component 4 in the exemplary embodiment shown in
(32) Although the invention has been illustrated and described in detail by way of preferred embodiments, the invention is not limited by the examples disclosed, and other variations can be derived from these by the person skilled in the art without leaving the scope of the invention. It is therefore clear that there is a plurality of possible variations. It is also clear that embodiments stated by way of example are only really examples that are not to be seen as limiting the scope, application possibilities or configuration of the invention in any way. In fact, the preceding description and the description of the figures enable the person skilled in the art to implement the exemplary embodiments in concrete manner, wherein, with the knowledge of the disclosed inventive concept, the person skilled in the art is able to undertake various changes, for example, with regard to the functioning or arrangement of individual elements stated in an exemplary embodiment without leaving the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims and their legal equivalents, such as further explanations in the description.
LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS
(33) 1 Piece of furniture 2 Carcass 3 Drawer runner 31 Carcass rail 32 Running rail 33 Central rail 4 Fastening component 41 Fastening plate 42 Printed circuit board holder 43 Printed circuit board 44 Support web 45 Conductor track 46 Conductor track 47 Recess 5 Contact apparatus 51 Housing 53 Contact element 54 Brush 55 Running rail holder 6 First connecting element 61 Plug 62 Conductor cable 63 Cable end 64 Cable end 7 Fastening element 8 Second connecting element 81 Plug 82 Conductor cable 83 Cable end 84 Cable end 9 Drawer 91 Front panel 92 Lighting element