ULTIMATE RINSE CUP BRUSH CLEANING SYSTEM
20180249818 ยท 2018-09-06
Inventors
Cpc classification
B44D3/123
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
A46B2200/205
HUMAN NECESSITIES
B44D3/006
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
Abstract
A set of molded silicone rubber devices is used for cleaning a variety of paint brushes in a variety of containers. A circular basic paint puck is molded silicone rubber with paint-cleaning teeth and a diameter matching the bottom of a standard coffee cup or else a standard disposable paint mixing cup of 8oz, 16oz, 32oz or 64oz. A bucket puck has a diameter fitting a 1-gallon or 5-gallon paint bucket and is suitable for large, heavy brushes. An expansible paint puck doubles in size when submerged in turpenoid paint solvent and has a silicone rubber purity and hardness ensuring uniform expansion and contraction. A paint puck set includes solvent container, stable footing and ultimate rinse cup topper with brush holders, flexible cup grip, brush scraping surfaces and drip tray.
Claims
1. An apparatus for cleaning paint brushes, comprising: a circular staging disk made of a flexible paint puck material having a durometer, said staging disk having an outer edge, a rest shape, a rest diameter, a thickness, a bottom surface and a top surface, said top surface having a center; and, at least two sections of paint-cleaning teeth, comprising: a first teeth-section, comprising a first number of paint-cleaning teeth made of a flexible paint puck material having a durometer, each paint-cleaning tooth of said first number having a rest shape and a height, said first number of paint-cleaning teeth having a first minimum tooth-height and a first maximum tooth-height, said first number being at least one; a second teeth-section, comprising a second number of paint-cleaning teeth made of a flexible paint puck material having a durometer, each paint-cleaning tooth of said second number having a having a rest shape and a height, said second number of paint-cleaning teeth having a second minimum tooth-height and a second maximum tooth-height, said second number being an even number greater than one, said first minimum tooth-height being greater than said second maximum tooth-height said first teeth-section being disposed at the center of the top surface of the staging disk; and, said second teeth-section surrounding said first row of paint-cleaning teeth in a circular fashion on the top surface of the staging disk.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, said staging disk having a solvent-expanded diameter, said staging disk being expansible by submersion in turpenoid solvent such that its solvent-expanded diameter is at least 180% the rest diameter, said staging disk and said paint-cleaning teeth being uniformly expansible in turpenoid solvent, said staging disk retaining its rest shape upon expansion in turpenoid solvent, said paint-cleaning teeth retaining their rest shapes upon expansion in turpenoid solvent; and, said paint puck material having a durometer of at least 35 measured according to the Shore(A) hardness test.
3. The apparatus of claim 1, said staging disk having a solvent-expanded diameter, said staging disk being expansible by submersion in turpenoid solvent such that its solvent-expanded diameter is at least 180% the rest diameter; and, said paint puck material having a durometer of at least 45 measured according to the Shore(A) hardness test.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, said staging disk comprising silicone rubber materials having a purity, said staging disk having a solvent-expanded diameter, said staging disk being expansible by submersion in turpenoid solvent such that its solvent-expanded diameter is at least 180% the normal diameter; and, said silicone rubber material having a purity of at least 80%.
5. The apparatus of claim 1, said staging disk comprising silicone rubber material having a purity, said staging disk having a solvent-expanded diameter, said staging disk being expansible by submersion in turpenoid solvent such that its solvent-expanded diameter is at least 180% the normal diameter; and, said silicone rubber material having a purity of at least 90%.
6. The apparatus of claim 1, said staging disk having a solvent-expanded diameter; and, said staging disk being expansible by submersion in turpenoid solvent such that its solvent-expanded diameter is at least 180% the normal diameter; the apparatus further comprising a solvent container having a solvent container inner diameter, said solvent-container inner diameter being greater than the solvent-expanded diameter of said staging disk.
7. The apparatus of claim 1, said staging disk having a solvent-expanded diameter; said staging disk being expansible by submersion in turpenoid solvent such that its solvent-expanded diameter is at least 180% the normal diameter; said staging disk also comprising a flexible suction cup attached to the bottom surface of the staging disk, said suction cup having an upper attachment point being a portion of the flexible suction cup at which the flexible suction cup is permanently affixed to the bottom surface of the staging disk, said suction cup also having a lower cup rim and a height, said height being a distance from the upper attachment point to the lower cup rim.
8. The apparatus of claim 1, said staging disk having a rest diameter of at least 140 millimeters and no greater than 170 millimeters; and, said paint puck material having a durometer of at least 45 measured according to the Shore(A) hardness test.
9. The apparatus of claim 1, said staging disk having a rest diameter of at least 200 millimeters and no greater than 320 millimeters; and, said paint puck material having a durometer of at least 55 measured according to the Shore(A) hardness test.
10. The apparatus of claim 1, said staging disk having a rest diameter of at least 140 millimeters; said paint puck material having a durometer of at least 45 measured according to the Shore(A) hardness test; and, the apparatus further comprising a solvent container having a solvent container inner diameter, said solvent-container inner diameter being greater than the rest diameter of said staging disk, said solvent container being a bucket having a bucket handle.
11. An apparatus for cleaning paint brushes, comprising: a solvent container topper, the solvent container topper comprising: an upper rim having a diameter, an upper surface and a lower surface; a brush holder portion extending horizontally from said upper rim; and, a gripping lip extending downward from the lower surface of the upper rim, said gripping lip having a rest diameter interior diameter and a lip rim.
12. The apparatus of claim 11, further comprising: a brush-cleaning vertical rim extending upward from the upper surface of solvent container topper.
13. The apparatus of claim 11, further comprising: a solvent container having an upper opening, said solvent container upper opening having an exterior diameter; said gripping lip rest interior diameter being sized to fit snugly over the exterior diameter of said solvent container upper opening exterior diameter.
14. The apparatus of claim 11, said gripping lip being formed of silicone rubber having a Shore(A) hardness of 60 or less; said gripping lip having a rest interior diameter, a radial stretch capacity and a maximum-stretch interior diameter.
15. The apparatus of claim 15, said gripping lip rim having a non-circular shape.
16. The apparatus of claim 11, further comprising: a container footing having an upper surface and a lower surface; an upper lip extending from the upper surface of the container footing, said upper lip having a Shore(A) hardness; a heel portion extending from the lower surface of the container footing, said heel portion having a Shore(A) hardness; the Shore(A) hardness of the heel portion being lower than the Shore(A) hardness of the upper lip.
17. The apparatus of claim 16, said container footing having an outer rim; and, a drip tray extending horizontally from the outer rim of the container footing, said drip tray having a cup-shaped rim.
18. The apparatus of claim 11, further comprising: a solvent container having an upper opening and a base, said solvent container upper opening having an exterior diameter and said solvent container base having an exterior diameter and an interior diameter; said container topper gripping lip rest interior diameter being sized to fit snugly over the exterior diameter of said solvent container upper opening exterior diameter; and, said apparatus further comprising a footing having an upper surface and a lower surface; a footing upper lip extending from the upper surface of the footing and having a footing upper lip interior diameter sized to fit snugly over the solvent container base exterior diameter; and, a heel portion extending from the lower surface of the footing.
19. The apparatus of claim 18, further comprising: a basic paint puck having a paint puck diameter, said paint puck diameter being at least 90% but less than 100% the solvent container base interior diameter; a turpenoid-expansible paint puck portion of the convertible brush-cleaning system capable of expanding in turpenoid solvent, said turpenoid-expansible paint puck having a rest diameter and an expanded diameter; a bucket puck having a bucket puck diameter; and, a paint bucket having a bucket handle, a base and a paint bucket base interior diameter, said paint bucket base interior diameter being greater than the bucket puck diameter.
20. A method of cleaning paint brushes, comprising the steps of: placing an expansible paint puck having cleaning teeth and a rest diameter into a solvent container having an interior bottom diameter at least twice the expansible paint puck rest diameter; pouring turpenoid solvent into a solvent container; waiting for the expansible paint puck to expand to at least 180% its rest diameter; scraping the bristles of a paint brush against cleaning teeth of the expansible paint puck; pouring the turpenoid solvent out of the solvent container; and, waiting for the expansible paint puck to contract to its rest diameter.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019]
[0020]
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034]
[0035] The first set 4 of teeth including a beak 3, second plurality 5 of teeth and third plurality 6 of teeth are shown affixed to the top of the staging disk 7. The suction cup 8 is affixed to the bottom of the staging disk. A staging disk outside edge 9 shows the thickness of the staging disk.
[0036] Teeth are, for the purposes of this application, portions of paint puck material protruded upward from the upper surface of the staging disk and having vertical surfaces against which paint brush bristles may be brushed in order to scrape paint from the bristles or disperse the paint into a solvent. The beak 3 is considered a type of tooth here. Teeth may take the shape of, for example, rectangular towers, cylindrical towers, spikes, a series of connected or detached walls, concentric circles, or fanciful shapes.
[0037]
[0038] The ledge-shaped teeth and the spaces between them are considered lands 12 and grooves 13 making up a lands-and-grooves pattern of teeth as shown here. An indicated tooth end 14 and tooth outside corner 15 are examples of circular paint-cleaning barriers. Circular paint-cleaning barriers are vertical edges of teeth against which paintbrush bristles scrape when a paintbrush is brushed in a circular motion across the upper surface of the paint puck.
[0039] An indicated tooth inside corner 16 and beak edge 17 are examples of radial paint-cleaning barriers. Radial paint-cleaning barriers are vertical edges of teeth against which paintbrush bristles scrape when a paintbrush is brushed in a radial motion across the upper surface of the paint puck, from center to edge or from edge to center.
[0040]
[0041] A vertical edge of a concentric circular tooth 21, a vertical edge of a cylindrical tooth 22 and a vertical edge of a beak 23 indicated are examples of radial paint-cleaning barriers. While the teeth making the radial paint-cleaning barriers can have Shore(A) durometer of as low as 15, it is preferred that the teeth provide a stronger resistance to heavy, wet, paint-coated bristles in the preferred embodiment of the paint puck. Teeth that provide a stiffer radial paint-cleaning barrier by having a Shore(A) durometer of at least 25 are referred to, for the purposes of this application, as having an aggressive radial barrier commitment.
[0042] The side view here also allows us to introduce another key feature of paint puck that will be discussed further in
[0043]
[0044] The concentric circular third set of teeth 18 describe a lands-and-grooves tooth pattern and act as radial paint-cleaning barriers 25. The outside vertical edge of a cylindrical tooth 26 and vertical edge of the beak 27 also provide radial paint-cleaning barriers.
[0045] The lateral vertical edge of a cylindrical tooth 28 and a vertical edge of a ledge-shaped tooth 29 provide circular paint-cleaning barriers.
[0046] The thin, free-standing vertical teeth of the second set of teeth 19 describe a spiky teeth pattern, whether the tooth shapes are spiky, cylindrical or rectangular.
[0047]
[0048] The staging disk edge 9 indicated will show that the staging disk is, to contribute to the plane reversion commitment, at least 5 mm thick in the preferred embodiment. The minimum tooth-height for the beak 3 is at least 8 mm in order that the beak will scrape paint from long brush bristles. Also, to provide useful paint-scraping surfaces, the maximum tooth-height for the teeth in the third, outer set of teeth is 5 mm less than the minimum tooth-height for the teeth in the second set of teeth in the preferred embodiment. Similarly, the maximum tooth-height for the teeth in the second set of teeth is 5 mm less than the minimum tooth-height for the first set of teeth in the preferred embodiment.
[0049]
[0050] Because the paint puck will be nearly flush to the interior diameter of the cup in some instances, the paint puck material must be flexible enough to allow bending for removal from a cup. A paint puck that is flexible enough for removal from a cup into which it is fitted tightly will be referred to as having an enhanced paint puck removal commitment for the purposes of this application. In practical terms, a paint puck staging disk having a Shore(A) hardness of 55 or less is flexible enough to have an enhanced paint puck removal commitment.
[0051] To prevent extraneous wobbling and flexing of the paint puck by the user's paint brush, the suction cup 8 height must be limited. In the preferred embodiment, the suction cup has a height of no more than 15 mm unflexed.
[0052] A paint brush 32 with bristles 33 is shown to help illustrate use of the paint puck. A user fits a paint puck device into a paint washing cup and secures it to the interior bottom surface of the paint washing cup using the suction cup. The user will general fill the paint washing cup with a solvent liquid such as water or turpentine to a depth such that the surface of the solvent 34 is submerging the top of the paint puck or at least 20 mm.
[0053] Grasping a paintbrush having a handle and bristles by its handle, the bristles having been coated with paint in the act of painting, the user places the paintbrush into the paint cup such that its bristles enter the solvent liquid and touch the paint puck device. As the diagram illustrates, agitating the paintbrush in radial or circular motions scrapes and splits the mass of bristles against the paint puck teeth, removing and dispersing paint into the solvent.
[0054] As mentioned above, the paint puck must be constituted with plane reversion commitment such that it will not fold over on itself during use.
[0055] After removing the paintbrush from the paint washing cup or otherwise finishing painting activities, the user of the paint puck disposes of his used solvent and removes the paint puck device from the paint washing cup. As mentioned above, the paint puck may be slippery with paint and solvent. To be amenable to removal from a tight fit, the paint puck must be pinchable or compressible and exhibit at least some basic puck removal commitment wherein the paint puck material durometer is Shore(A) 70 or less. Preferably, an enhanced paint puck removal commitment is exhibited via paint puck material durometer of Shore(A) 55 or less. The paint puck can then be cleaned using soap, water or solvents.
[0056]
[0057] The container topper 35 is made of either a hard plastic or an elastomeric material such as silicone rubber. As indicated, the container topper 35 has a disc-like shape with an upper surface 39, a lower surface (obscured here) 40 and a rim 41. Some or all of the rim is ringed with brush holder portions 42.
[0058] Extending from the lower surface of the disc-like portion is a gripping lip 43. The gripping lip has a circular, down-ward facing opening 44 with a diameter chosen to match the diameter of a container opening, or have a diameter slightly smaller. The gripping lip 43 is flexible such that it can be stretched over the upper opening of a given cup, bucket or other container having the same or slightly larger opening.
[0059] In the preferred embodiment, the gripping lip rim has a non-uniform, non-circular edge 45 such that some portions of the gripping lip rim 45 are longer and extend further down the outside surface of the container 36 than do other portions of the gripping lip rim. In the illustrated example, this non-uniform rim shape is a sine-wave-like curve. However, other non-uniform rim shapes are possible, such as a round opening with tab-like extrusions. The non-uniform rim shape allows for portions of the rim to be used for gripping the rim when stretching it over containers, or removing it.
[0060]
[0061] The brush holder portion 42 of the container topper 35 extends horizontally from the circular rim 41 of the container topper. Brush holders can ring the container topper rim continuously, or can be punctuated around the rim, as in this illustration.
[0062] In this example, the gripping lip 43 is built for a specific size and shape of solvent cup or container 36. Because the gripping lip diameter is meant for a known cup diameter, it can be made of a hard plastic or hard silicone and need not have any more radial flexibility than is required to slide the topper on or off of the cup. A peak and two troughs of the sine-wave-shaped rim 45 are indicated, allowing easier maneuvering of a tightly fitted topper onto a cup. The topper can be in a variety of colors for aesthetic or sales purposes.
[0063] In some embodiments of the invention, the topper 35, and particular the gripping lip 43, is meant to be flexible enough to fit over a variety of different cups. Here, in the pictured embodiment of
[0064] The bottom 46 of the solvent container fits into the footing 37. Here again, the solvent container base outer diameter and the container foot inner diameter are size matched in this embodiment of the brush cleaning system. Therefore, the upper lip 47 of the container footing can be a hard plastic or silicone fitted to the solvent container's outside lower diameter.
[0065] The heel portion 48 of the footing 37 is meant to help prevent the solvent container 36 from tipping over. To this end, it is made of an elastomeric material like silicone. In the embodiment shown, where the container footing upper lip 47 is hard and matched to a specific solvent container lower diameter, the heel portion 48 is softer and more elastic than the footing upper lip. In the preferred embodiment, the heel portion of the footing has a lower Shore(A) hardness than the portions of the container foot above it.
[0066] The heel portion 48 is also thicker vertically than the thickness of the included solvent container bottom, and it is thicker than the transverse thickness of the container foot upper lip. The heel portion has a lug or notched shape on its bottom side for friction, grip and flexibility. The heel portion is at least as great in diameter as, or greater than, the footing upper lip and the provided solvent container bottom diameter. Finally, in the preferred embodiment, the footing heel is greater in weight than the topper, and it is greater in weight than the included solvent container. These features of the footing heel are anti-spill features, and are meant to prevent tipping, sliding or bouncing of the solvent container.
[0067] A paint puck 38, shown side view, fits inside the bottom of the matched, included solvent cup 36. Thus, the topper 35, container 36, footing 37 and paint puck 38 are separable portions in the preferred embodiment. However, in other embodiments of the invention, the paint puck is of one body with the footing, with a circular slot between the outer rim of the paint puck and the inner rim of the upper lip. In such an embodiment, the solvent cup has an open bottom that fits into said circular slot.
[0068]
[0069]
[0070] In this embodiment, the topper 35 is not matched exactly to a specific solvent cup, but rather is built to be used with a variety of unspecified containers with upper opening diameters roughly matching the diameter of the topper gripping lip. In this embodiment, the topper gripping lip 43 is made of a soft elastomer bestowing stretch capacity in the radial direction 50 to the gripping lip.
[0071] Thus, in the is embodiment of the invention, the brush cleaning topper has the capacity for the gripping lip to be fitted around a solvent container with an opening greater in diameter than the diameter of the gripping lip, or even around a container opening that is not circular. The gripping lip having radial stretch capacity means it has a maximum stretch interior diameter when fully stretched, and a rest interior diameter when not stretched. In the preferred embodiment, a Shore(A) hardness of 60 or less is required for adequate radial stretch capacity.
[0072] Also shown in this embodiment are brush-holding clips 51 disposed around the rim 41 of the topper, rather than brush-holding holes in two portions as described above. Also indicated is a brush-cleaning vertical fin 52 extending upward from the upper surface of the topper.
[0073]
[0074] The squeegeeing shelf is, in this embodiment, of a harder material than the gripping lip. The squeegeeing shelf 54 comprises primary fins 55 for the squeegeeing of brushes upon brush pull. The squeegeeing shelf also comprises squeegeeing channels 56 that terminate in additional brush-holder squeegee slots of a first size 57 and a second size 58. Wet brushes may be cleaned by pulling them through the squeegee channels or through the brush-holder squeegee slots. The shelf is sloped downward to channel run-off 59 into the cup, and functions as splash or spill control.
[0075] A second brush 60 is shown stored in a brush-holder squeegee slot. A third brush 61 is shown being cleaned by being scraped against a primary fin and against the brush cleaning vertical rim.
[0076]
[0077]
[0078] Because silicone rubber in the indicated embodiment absorbs turpenoids by expanding to at least 180% of its initial diameter (200% in the preferred embodiment), the paint puck of this embodiment of the invention is manufactured at half, or slightly less than half, the diameter of the container it is meant to be used with. A painter who intends to use the illustrated paint puck with turpenoid solvent will be able to buy a paint puck with label, packaging or instructions indicating that the paint puck of the brush cleaning system is for use with turpenoids, that it will expand, the approximate size of the solvent-expanded diameter to which it will expand, and example containers it will fit when expanded. In some embodiments of the invention, a container matched to the expanded diameter of the turpenoid paint puck is included.
[0079] To enable fitting into and nearly filling most standard-size drinking cups after expanding in turpenoid solvent, the most common size of the paint puck will be less than or equal to 27 mm in diameter, expanding to between 45 mm and 65 mm in diameter. For all sizes of turpenoid-expanding paint puck, the diameter when expanded will be at least 90% the interior bottom diameter but less than 100% the interior bottom diameter of the paint washing cup for which it is meant, whether that paint washing vessel is a standard 8 oz, 16 oz, 32 oz or 64 oz disposable cup, respectively. Similarly, when the turpenoid-absorbent paint puck is provided paired with a solvent container as part of a brush-cleaning system, the unexpanded turpenoid-absorbent paint puck has a diameter of at least 45% but less than 50% the interior bottom diameter of the paired solvent container.
[0080] The purity and hardness of the silicone rubber affects the degree, rate and regularity of the paint puck expansion. A Shore(A) hardness lower than 35 or a silicone purity lower than 80% can cause the paint puck to expand in an irregular or non-circular way. Thus, the turpenoid-adapted paint puck material in the preferred embodiment of the turpenoid paint puck of the brush cleaning system uses molded silicone of a Shore(A) hardness greater than 45 and purity greater than 90%. This allows the expansible puck to expand uniformly and retain its rest shape when expanded. When removed from the turpenoid solvent, the turpenoid paint puck shrinks back to its original size, for reuse.
[0081]
[0082] In this embodiment of the invention, the footing includes a plastic or elastomeric drip tray 65 around the rim of the footing. A cup-shaped rim 66 extends around the outside of the drip tray. The drip tray accommodates the paint brushes stored in the brush clips of the topper.
[0083] All elastomeric or silicone portions of the system are separable from the more rigid solvent container 63 for easy cleaning. In some embodiments, the drip tray 65 is a separate, separable portion from the footing 64.
[0084]
[0085] Thus, for a one-gallon paint bucket, a paint bucket puck has a bucket puck diameter of at least 140 mm and no more than 170 mm, and has a Shore(A) hardness of at least 45. For a five-gallon paint bucket, also known as an 18 liter bucket or a 20 liter bucket, a paint bucket puck has a bucket puck diameter of 200 mm to 320 mm and a Shore(A) hardness of at least 55.
[0086] In some embodiments of the brush cleaning system, a bucket container having a bucket-style handle is provided matched to the paint bucket buck. Also, in some embodiments of the invention, the paint bucket has raised, figured or corrugated bottom interior surface portions, to which the bottom surface of the paint bucket puck is molded. Finally, some embodiments of the paint bucket puck include an attached flexible grip tab that is extensible above the height of the paint bucket such that the paint bucket puck may be removed without reaching into the bottom of the bucket.
[0087] Although the present invention has been described in connection with certain specific embodiments for instructional purposes, the present invention is not limited thereto. Accordingly, various modifications, adaptations, and combinations of various features of the described embodiments can be practiced without departing from the scope of the invention.