SLIDE OPENING DOOR ASSEMBLY
20180238101 ยท 2018-08-23
Inventors
Cpc classification
E05Y2800/424
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05Y2600/60
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05Y2900/14
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E06B5/00
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E06B3/4654
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05D15/06
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05Y2600/56
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E06B7/16
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
International classification
E06B7/16
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05D15/06
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E06B5/00
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
Abstract
A pocket slide opening door assembly including a door leaf having a top edge, a door frame assembly, and a sliding assembly for slideable translation of the door leaf in relation to the door frame assembly between a closed position and an open position, wherein the assembly is provided in a plurality of parts for assembly in situ, including in a first part the door leaf, in a second part the door frame assembly with bay or pocket configured to receive the door leaf, or in second and third parts the door frame assembly and separate bay or pocket configured to receive the door leaf, and wherein the door assembly is disposed and configured in manner which prevents ligature about the door leaf top edge and in manner which prevents access to the sliding assembly for tamper purpose or for ligature purpose.
Claims
1. A pocket slide opening door assembly comprising: a door frame assembly which comprises a pocket and a door leaf comprising a door leaf top edge, wherein the door assembly comprises a sliding assembly for slideable translation of the door leaf in relation to the door frame assembly between a closed position and an open position, wherein; the door frame assembly provides an overhead overlap (O.sup.O) with the door leaf at the door leaf top edge with the door leaf in the closed position; the door frame assembly provides a side overlap (O.sup.S) with the door leaf at both side edges thereof with the door leaf in the closed position; and the overhead overlap is provided by means of at least one overhead overlap element to the door frame assembly; wherein the sliding assembly or its parts are disposed within a headpiece of the door frame assembly at a top portion of the overhead overlap or overhead the overhead overlap which prevents access to the sliding assembly for a tamper purpose and for a ligature purpose; wherein the at least one overhead overlap element is provided separately and is secured in position in relation to the door frame assembly after loading the door leaf in the door frame assembly, wherein securing is by means of an anti tamper and anti ligature fixing means, and wherein the at least one overhead overlap element is removeably mounted to a clear opening face of the door frame assembly permitting access for a door override; and whereby the door assembly addresses a tamper risk at the sliding assembly in the closed position by an attempt to prevent functioning of or by obstructing the door assembly or a part thereof.
2. A pocket slide opening door assembly comprising: a door frame assembly which comprises a pocket and a door leaf, wherein the door assembly comprises a sliding assembly for slideable translation of the door leaf in relation to the door frame assembly between a closed position and an open position, wherein the door leaf comprises a door leaf top edge; wherein the door frame assembly provides an overhead overlap (O.sup.O) with the door leaf at the door leaf top edge, with the door leaf in the closed position; and provides a side overlap (O.sup.S) with the door leaf at both side edges thereof with the door leaf in the closed position; wherein the sliding assembly and its parts are disposed within a headpiece to the door frame assembly at a top portion of the overhead overlap or in relation to the overhead overlap, which prevents access to the sliding assembly for a tamper purpose and for a ligature purpose; wherein at least one of the side edges of the door leaf is deformable about the side overlap of the frame assembly, and more particularly the door leaf comprises one or more deformable side overlap portions, the deformable door leaf portions being deformable about the side overlap of the door frame assembly, thereby providing for a door leaf override and a door leaf removal, with the door leaf in the closed or a substantially closed position; and whereby the door assembly addresses a tamper risk at the sliding assembly in the closed position by attempt to prevent functioning of or by obstructing the door assembly or a part thereof.
3. The pocket slide opening door assembly according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the side edges of the door leaf is deformable about the side overlap of the frame assembly, and more particularly the door leaf comprises one or more deformable side overlap portions, the deformable side overlap door leaf portions being deformable about the side overlap of the frame assembly, thereby providing for a door leaf override and a door leaf removal, with the door leaf in the closed or a substantially closed position.
4. The pocket slide opening door assembly according to claim 1, wherein either or both of the side overlap is provided by means of at least one side overlap element to the door frame assembly at the clear opening face of the door frame assembly, and the one or more side overlap elements being removeably mounted or mountable or deformable about the side edges of the door leaf, thereby permitting a door leaf override and a door leaf removal, with the door leaf in the closed or a substantially closed position.
5. The pocket slide opening door assembly according to claim 1, wherein the pocket slide opening door assembly is for use in buildings which house vulnerable or violent individuals wherein the door override comprises a door leaf removal from the clear opening face or an outside face thereof, with the door leaf in the closed or a substantially closed position in case of tampering by attempt to obstruct or barricade the door assembly or the door leaf at an inside face of the door leaf.
6. The pocket slide opening door assembly according to claim 1, wherein the overhead overlap by the door frame assembly of the door leaf top edge with the door leaf in the closed position comprises overhead overlap of a part of the sliding assembly provided in association with the door frame assembly, with a part of the sliding assembly provided in association with the door leaf, wherein the sliding assembly comprises one or more elongate track elements and/or one or more sliding elements, and wherein the one or more track elements are removable.
7. The pocket slide opening door assembly according to claim 1, wherein the overhead overlap by the door frame assembly of the door leaf top edge with the door leaf in the closed position is provided by means of the at least one overhead overlap element and the at least one overhead overlap element comprises the sliding assembly or one or more of its parts and is removably mounted to the clear opening face of the door frame assembly for a purpose of the door override.
8. The pocket slide opening door assembly according to claim 1, wherein the sliding assembly comprises an overhead elongate profile member providing one or more elongate sliding tracks and one or more elongate sliding elements comprising one or more elongate static sliding surfaces configured to be slidingly received within or about the elongate profile member, the elongate profile member provided in association with the door frame assembly and the one or more elongate sliding elements provided in association with the door leaf and including an integral coupling means for engagement therewith, wherein the at least one overhead overlap element comprises the elongate profile member which is part of the sliding assembly and is removably mounted to the clear opening face of the door frame assembly for a purpose of the door override.
9. The pocket slide opening door assembly according to claim 1, wherein the door leaf top edge or a portion thereof overlapped by the door frame assembly with the door leaf in the closed position comprises a top edge of one or more parts of an elongate sliding element couplingly engaged with the door leaf and coextensive therewith.
10. The pocket slide opening door assembly according to claim 1, comprising a bottom piece of the door frame assembly disposable across the door frame assembly and slideably engageable with a door leaf lower edge, wherein the bottom piece of the door frame assembly comprises one or more elongate track elements of a sliding assembly and the lower edge of the door leaf provides one or more sliding elements for sliding engagement of the door frame assembly and the door leaf, and wherein the one or more sliding elements comprise one or more static sliding or rolling surfaces.
11. The pocket slide opening door assembly according to claim 1, which is a non-handed pocket slide opening door assembly providing a handed overhead overlap configuration at respective faces of the door leaf selected from a different overhead overlap configuration at respective faces and the handed overhead overlap at a first one of the faces of the door leaf only with the overhead overlap absent at a second one of the faces of the door leaf, wherein at least one handed overhead overlap is provided by the at least one overhead overlap element removably mountable to the clear opening face of the door assembly by means of the anti tamper and anti ligature fixing means, and optionally a further handed overhead overlap is semi-permanently mountable to the second one of the faces of the door leaf thereof by means of a semi-permanent anti tamper and anti ligature fixing means, wherein the door frame assembly is non-handed and is disposable within the pocket to either side of the clear opening face, and the assembly comprises a selection of same and different overhead overlap elements for securing at each of the faces of the door leaf, by a selection of same and different anti tamper and anti ligature fixing means, providing for access for the door override or a door removal.
12. The pocket slide opening door assembly according to claim 1, wherein the door leaf is removably mountable together with a removable sliding track or the at least one overhead overlap element which is removably mountable or both, by means of integral coupling engagement with one or more sliding elements, the one or more sliding elements being slidingly engaged or slidingly engageable with the removable sliding track or with a track portion of the at least one overhead overlap element.
13. The pocket slide opening door assembly according to claim 1, wherein the overhead overlap element is disposable outwardly of a faces of the door leaf and the overhead overlap comprises static sliding surfaces at respective overlapping faces of the at least one overhead overlap element and the door leaf, for example low friction surfaces thereof, and wherein the door frame assembly comprises a bottom piece of the door frame assembly disposable across the door frame assembly and slideably engageable with a door leaf lower edge by rolling means.
14. The pocket slide opening door assembly according to claim 1, wherein the door frame assembly provides a bottom overlap (O.sup.B) with the door leaf at a door leaf bottom edge, with the door leaf in the closed position by means of a bottom piece of the door frame assembly.
15. The pocket slide opening door assembly according to claim 14, wherein the bottom piece comprises a door leaf anti-lift means which limits an elevation of the door leaf within the door frame assembly.
16. The pocket slide opening door assembly according to claim 1, comprising one or more seals between the door leaf and the door frame assembly selected from a one part and two part elongate seal mounted to a door leaf opening side edge and extending outwardly to contact the door frame assembly, and an elongate seal continuous with the door leaf effectively extending the door leaf within the door frame assembly, but being deformable whereby installation and removal of the door leaf is not constrained, and a wiper seal mounted on either of the door leaf and the door frame assembly and comprising an angled deformable blade configured and disposed to loosely contact the other of the door leaf and the door frame assembly at an edge or a face thereof and angled towards a closing side edge.
17. The pocket slide opening door assembly according to claim 1, comprising a damper or two opposing dampers facing outwardly selected from a closing damper providing deceleration at a closing side edge in a damping distance or an amplitude in a range from 15 cm or 20 cm up to 30 cm, an opening or closing damper comprising a resiliently deformable elongate buffer disposed along a door leaf edge or a sidepiece or an end piece of the door frame assembly and combinations thereof.
18. The pocket slide opening door assembly according to claim 1, wherein the door assembly provides one or more constriction members within the overhead overlap which restrict access within the overhead overlap or overhead having regard to the overhead overlap and which restrict access to the sliding assembly or its parts.
19. The pocket slide opening door assembly according to claim 1, wherein the door assembly comprises the pocket providing an opening pocket, and wherein a closing overlap provides a closing pocket, the overhead overlap provides a sliding pocket, which pockets and/or overlaps define a clear opening therebetween having a clear opening width CO.w and clear opening height CO.h where the CO.w is less than a width D.w of the door leaf and the CO.h is less than a height D.h of the door leaf.
20. The pocket slide opening door assembly according to claim 1 wherein the pocket comprises a pocket framework and a lining facing and sealing the pocket framework wherein the lining is selected from a polymer, a metal, an antibacterial polymer, an antibacterial metal, an antibacterial coated polymer, an antibacterial coated metal and a combination thereof.
21. The pocket sliding door assembly according to claim 1, wherein the door frame assembly is non-handed and comprises two overhead overlap elements for securing to a first face and a second face of the door frame assembly by securing fixings which are at the first face non-removable for antitamper purpose, and at the second face removable for purpose of maintenance/door override/door lock open/door lock close panel and door removal or door lock close overhead overlap element and door removal.
22. The pocket slide opening door assembly according to claim 1, wherein the at least one overhead overlap element comprises recessed attachment fixings for securing to the headpiece and/or a sidepiece, the fixings having recessed fixing access.
23. The pocket slide opening door assembly according to claim 1, wherein the door leaf comprises recessed means for locking in the open position.
24. The pocket slide opening door assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein a door leaf lower edge comprises a sliding element for seating in a corresponding slidingly engageable head piece or bottom piece to the door frame assembly, and wherein the door leaf comprises recessed means for locking in the open position comprising a bolt recessed within the door leaf and means for advancing the bolt to extend vertically out of the door leaf from the door leaf top edge or the door leaf lower edge and means for retracting back into a recessed position, for aligning with one or one of a plurality of apertures in a track of the slidingly engageable headpiece or bottom piece adapted to receive the bolt in an advanced position.
25. A pocket slide opening door assembly comprising: a door frame assembly which comprises a pocket and a door leaf comprising a door leaf top edge, wherein the door assembly comprises a sliding assembly for slideable translation of the door leaf in relation to the door frame assembly between a closed position and an open position, wherein; the door frame assembly provides an overhead overlap (O.sup.O) with the door leaf at the door leaf top edge with the door leaf in the closed position; the door frame assembly provides a side overlap (O.sup.S) with the door leaf at both side edges thereof with the door leaf in the closed position; and the overhead overlap is provided by means of at least one overhead overlap element to the door frame assembly; wherein the sliding assembly or its parts are disposed within a headpiece of the door frame assembly at a top portion of the overhead overlap or overhead the overhead overlap which prevents access to the sliding assembly for a tamper purpose and for a ligature purpose; wherein the overhead overlap element is provided to an inside face and a clear opening face of the door leaf, and the overhead overlap element is securable at the inside face of the door leaf in an anti tamper manner and is securable at the clear opening face of the door leaf for a door override access; and whereby the door assembly addresses a tamper risk at the sliding assembly in the closed position by an attempt to prevent functioning of or obstructing the door assembly or a part thereof.
Description
DRAWINGS
[0251] The assembly is now illustrated in non-limiting manner with reference to the figures, all of which are cross-section views unless otherwise indicated, wherein:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0266] The door assembly of
[0267] Door leaf (L) is configured to be hung or mounted in the door frame assembly (1) in sliding engagement (engagement coupling not shown) with sliding assembly (3). The door leaf (L) is slideable between a closed position in which the door leaf (2) occupies the doorway clear opening C.O (variously shown as aperture A) defined between overhead overlap portion of headpiece and side piece and pocket opening (1a, 1b, 1c) and restricts entry and exit, and an open position in which the door leaf occupies a pocket (P) to one side of side piece and pocket opening (1b, 1c).
[0268] The door frame assembly (1) is disposed and configured in manner to overlap the door leaf (L) at overhead overlap O.sup.O and at closing overlap O.sup.C and pocket overlap O.sup.P to both door side edges. Overlap secures the door assembly against ligature and against tampering by impact.
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[0270] Overhead overlap member (26) overlaps door leaf (L) such that a straight line (29) drawn from the door leaf top edge (2a) to the lower face of overlap member (26) fails to penetrate the sliding assembly, for example is obstructed by elongate track portion (25). Straight line (29) subtends an angle o.a. to the door leaf (L) defined as tan.sup.1 (o.t./o.h.) or tan.sup.1/(o.t./o.h.) where o.t. is the overlap tolerance between door leaf (L) and overlap member (26) and o.h. is the height of the door leaf (L) overlapped by the overlap member (26).
[0271] Preferably in the first embodiment as hereinbefore defined the sliding assembly (3) is provided overhead of the position of the door leaf top edge and the height o.h. of the door leaf overlap, optionally in combination with the tolerance o.t. between door leaf (L) and overlap member (26) prevents access to the door leaf top edge (2a) and to the sliding assembly (3).
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[0284] Although a few preferred embodiments have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications might be made without departing from the scope of the invention, as defined in the appended claims.
[0285] Attention is directed to all papers and documents which are filed concurrently with or previous to this specification in connection with this application and which are open to public inspection with this specification, and the contents of all such papers and documents are incorporated herein by reference.
[0286] All of the features disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), and/or all of the steps of any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations where at least some of such features and/or steps are mutually exclusive.
[0287] Each feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings) may be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise. Thus, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature disclosed is one example only of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
[0288] The invention is not restricted to the details of the foregoing embodiment(s). The invention extends to any novel one, or any novel combination, of the features disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), or to any novel one, or any novel combination, of the steps of any method or process so disclosed.