Lower Body Assisting Device And Lower Body Assisting Method
20180214294 ยท 2018-08-02
Inventors
Cpc classification
A61F13/06
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61F5/026
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
A61F5/01
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
To provide a practical technique for assisting the lower body of a subject by internally rotating thigh muscles.
A lower body assisting device includes a right leg strap 10R for internally rotate right thigh muscles, a left leg strap 10L for internally rotate left thigh muscles, and a waist/hip strap 20 linking them to each other. Both ends of the waist/hip strap 20 is connected to the back sides of the right and left leg straps 10R and 10L, respectively.
Claims
1. A lower body assisting device comprising: a right leg strap being a strip-shaped substance for exerting, on the right thigh of a subject, a force making the right thigh muscles rotate internally by wrapping the right leg strap around the right thigh at a predetermined compression pressure in use; and a left leg strap being a strip-shaped substance for exerting, on the left thigh of the subject, a force making the left thigh muscles rotate internally by wrapping the left leg strap around the left thigh at a predetermined compression pressure in use.
2. The lower body assisting device according to claim 1, further comprising an anti-rotation member for preventing the right leg strap wrapped around the right thigh from rotating in a direction of external rotation of the muscles of the right thigh and preventing the left leg strap wrapped around the left thigh from rotating in a direction of external rotation of the muscles of the left thigh, the anti-rotation member being secured to the body of the subject.
3. The lower body assisting device according to claim 2, wherein the anti-rotation member is a strip-shaped substance.
4. The lower body assisting device according to claim 2, wherein the anti-rotation member is configured to link the right leg strap and the left leg strap to each other.
5. The lower body assisting device according to claim 2, wherein the anti-rotation member can be attached to and removed from the right leg strap and the left leg strap.
6. The lower body assisting device according to claim 2, wherein the right leg strap, the anti-rotation member, and the left leg strap are linked in this order and compose a unitary strip-shaped substance.
7. The lower body assisting device according to claim 3, wherein the anti-rotation member is a strip-shaped substance having a length that allows the anti-rotation member to connect the back of the right leg strap worn on the right leg of the subject and the back of the left leg strap worn on the left leg of the subject with each other along a path: from the back of the right leg strap to the left ilium of the subject, going around the outside of the right leg strap and along the front side of the body of the subject; from the left ilium, folding back in toward the right ilium of the subject, going along the back side of the body of the subject; and from the right ilium to the back of the left leg, going along the front side of the body of the subject and around the outside of the left leg strap, or vice versa.
8. The lower body assisting device according to claim 1, wherein a substantial half of a longitudinal length of a part of each of the right leg strap and the left leg strap is less easily stretchable, the longitudinal length of the part of each of the right leg strap and the left leg strap corresponding to a circumference of the respective right and left thighs.
9. The lower body assisting device according to claim 1, wherein upper and lower edges of each of the right leg strap and the left leg strap in use are curved upwardly and the upper edge is longer than the lower edge, whereby the right leg strap and the left leg strap fit on the respective legs of the subject when worn thereon.
10. The lower body assisting device according to claim 1, further comprising an upper body strap, the upper body strap being a strip-shaped substance having a length that allows the upper body strap to connect the outside of the right leg strap worn on the right leg of the subject and the outside of the left leg strap worn on the left leg of the subject with each other along a path: from the outside of the right leg strap to the top of the left shoulder of the subject along the back side of the body of the subject; from the top of the left shoulder to the left underarm of the subject along the front side of the body of the subject; from the left underarm to the right underarm of the subject along the back side of the body of the subject; from the right underarm to the top of the right shoulder of the subject along the front side of the body of the subject; and from the top of the right shoulder to the outside of the left leg strap along the back side of the body of the subject, or vice versa, wherein both ends of the upper body strap can be attached to and removed from the respective outsides of the right leg strap and the left leg strap.
11. The lower body assisting device according to claim 10, wherein the upper body strap is stretchable lengthwise.
12. The lower body assisting device according to claim 7, further comprising an upper body strap, the upper body strap being a strip-shaped substance having a length that allows the upper body strap to connect the outside of the right leg strap worn on the right leg of the subject and the outside of the left leg strap worn on the left leg of the subject with each other along a path: from the outside of the right leg strap to the top of the left shoulder of the subject along the back side of the body of the subject; from the top of the left shoulder to the left underarm of the subject along the front side of the body of the subject; from the left underarm to the right underarm of the subject along the back side of the body of the subject; from the right underarm to the top of the right shoulder of the subject along the front side of the body of the subject; and from the top of the right shoulder to the outside of the left leg strap along the back side of the body of the subject, or vice versa; and a vertical connection member, the vertical connection member being configured so as to connect a substantial center of the portion of the upper body strap running from the left underarm to the right underarm along the back side of the body of the subject and a substantial center of the portion of the anti-rotation member running from the left ilium to the right ilium along the back side of the body of the subject.
13. A lower body assisting method comprising the steps of: wrapping a right leg strap, being a strip-shaped substance, around the right thigh of a subject in such a manner that the right leg strap exerts, on the right thigh, a force making the right thigh muscles rotate internally; and wrapping a left leg strap, being a strip-shaped substance, around the left thigh of the subject in such a manner that the left leg strap exerts, on the left thigh, a force making the left thigh muscles rotate internally.
14. The lower body assisting device according to claim 3, wherein the anti-rotation member can be attached to and removed from the right leg strap and the left leg strap.
15. The lower body assisting device according to claim 4, wherein the anti-rotation member can be attached to and removed from the right leg strap and the left leg strap.
16. The lower body assisting device according to claim 2, further comprising an upper body strap, the upper body strap being a strip-shaped substance having a length that allows the upper body strap to connect the outside of the right leg strap worn on the right leg of the subject and the outside of the left leg strap worn on the left leg of the subject with each other along a path: from the outside of the right leg strap to the top of the left shoulder of the subject along the back side of the body of the subject; from the top of the left shoulder to the left underarm of the subject along the front side of the body of the subject; from the left underarm to the right underarm of the subject along the back side of the body of the subject; from the right underarm to the top of the right shoulder of the subject along the front side of the body of the subject; and from the top of the right shoulder to the outside of the left leg strap along the back side of the body of the subject, or vice versa, wherein both ends of the upper body strap can be attached to and removed from the respective outsides of the right leg strap and the left leg strap.
17. The lower body assisting device according to claim 16, wherein the upper body strap is stretchable lengthwise.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0053] Hereinafter, preferable first and second embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the drawings.
[0054] It is to be noted that corresponding parts are identified by the same reference numerals throughout the embodiments and modified versions thereof and similar descriptions will not again be made, when appropriate.
First Embodiment
[0055] A lower body assisting device according to a first embodiment is mainly made up of a right leg strap, a left leg strap, a waist/hip strap, and an upper body strap. The waist/hip strap is an example of the anti-rotation member in the present application.
[0056]
[0057] The left leg strap 10L is used with being wrapped around and secured to the left thigh of the subject, as described later. The left leg strap 10L compresses the thigh muscles of the subject and exerts a force on the muscles in a direction of internal rotation. The same applies to a right leg strap 10R. The right leg strap 10R is used with being wrapped around and secured to the right thigh of the subject. The right leg strap 10R compresses the thigh muscles of the subject and exerts a force on the muscles in a direction of internal rotation.
[0058] The right leg strap is in mirror symmetry to the left leg straps 10L shown in
[0059] Hereinafter, the construction of the left leg strap 10L is described as an example of the leg straps. The same reference numerals as those used in the following description of the left leg strap 10L, but with the suffix R instead of L, indicate parts of the right leg strap identical to those of the left one. For example, the reference numeral for the right leg strap in the following description is 10R.
[0060] The entire left leg strap 10L is formed as a strip-shaped substance. The left leg strap 10L includes, but not limited to, a rectangular main body unit 10L1 and two elongated securing units 10L2 extending to the right of the main body unit, each of which has, but not limited to, a rectangular shape in this embodiment.
[0061] The sum of the lengthwise (i.e., in the horizontal direction in
[0062] The main body unit 10L1 is made of cloth. The main body unit 10L is almost rectangular, and has a lengthwise dimension of, but not limited to, about 25 cm. This length is determined in consideration that the outer circumference of the thigh of the subject who is expected to put on the left leg strap 10L is approximately 50-60 cm. It is preferable that the length of the main body unit 10L is almost half the outer circumference of the thigh of the subject who is expected to put on the left leg strap 10L, more specifically, 40-50% of the outer circumference of the thigh. Further, the width (in the vertical dimension in
[0063] To the front side of the main body unit 10L1, a main body securing member 10L11 is attached for achieving, in cooperation with a securing unit securing member that is described later, the purpose of securing the left leg strap 10L to the left thigh in a removable manner with the left leg strap 10L wrapped around the left thigh of the subject. The term front side of the left leg strap 10L indicates the surface exposed outside when the left leg strap 10L is secured to the body of the subject. The opposite is the reverse side. The definitions of the front and reverse sides also apply to other components such as the right leg strap, the waist/hip strap, and the upper body strap.
[0064] The main body securing member 10L11 is a hook-and-loop fastener and more particularly a Velcro-brand tape in this embodiment, but not limited thereto. However, the main body securing member 10L11 and the securing unit securing member may be any combinations as long as they can removably put the left leg strap 10L on the left thigh of the subject in cooperation with each other and may be replaced with, for example, a button and a button hole, two prong snap buttons, ring snap fasteners, jeans buttons and other metal interlocking discs. In this embodiment, the main body securing member 10L11 which is the hook-and-loop fastener as described above is secured to the main body unit 10L1 with a known or widely known suitable method such as adhesive or sewing.
[0065] The main body unit 10L1 is less easily stretchable lengthwise (i.e., in the horizontal direction in
[0066] Each of the securing units 10L2 has an elongated rectangular shape as described above and is made of cloth. The two securing units 10L2 in the left leg strap 10L shown in
[0067] The width of each securing unit 10L2 is, but not limited to, approximately half the width of the main body unit 10L1. The lengthwise dimension of each securing unit 10L2 in this embodiment is, but not limited to, longer than the lengthwise dimension of the main body unit 10L1. More particularly, this length is about 35 cm.
[0068] On the reverse sides of the cloth composing the securing units 10L2, at their distal ends, securing unit securing members 10L21 are attached to the respective securing units. Each securing unit securing member 10L21 in this embodiment is a hook-and-loop fastener, and is capable of being attached to and detached from the main body securing member 10L11. The securing unit securing member 10L21 is secured to the securing unit 10L2 with a known or widely known suitable method such as sewing.
[0069] On the front sides of the securing units 10L2, in the vicinity of the proximal ends thereof, hook-and-loop fasteners, more specifically, strap front securing members 10L22 each made of a Velcro tape are attached to the respective securing units. Each strap front securing member 10L22 is, as described later, for allowing it to be secured in a removable manner to the waist/hip strap, more specifically, a waist/hip strap reverse left securing member that is also in the form of a hook-and-loop fastener provided on the waist/hip strap. In that sense, the strap front securing members 10L22 and the waist/hip strap reverse left securing members are not necessarily hook-and-loop fasteners. As in the case of the main body securing member 10L11 and the securing unit securing members 10L21, they may be replaced with, for example, a button and a button hole or metal interlocking discs. It is noted that, in the following description, a hook-and-loop fastener indicated as a way to achieve removable attachment can also be replaced with, for example, a button and a button hole or metal interlocking discs.
[0070] The securing units 10L2 are made of stretchable material that can be stretched lengthwise. With this, the left leg strap 10L is stretchable lengthwise. This helps in achieving better fitting of the left leg strap 10L onto the circumference of the thigh when the left leg strap 10L is secured to the left thigh of the subject. The stretchability of each securing unit 10L2 can be, for example, about 10-40%, preferably about 20%5% in the rate of elongation when measured using the aforementioned Measurement Method A. The securing unit securing members 10L21 and the strap front securing members 10L22, which are hook-and-loop fasteners in this embodiment, provided on the securing units 10L2 occupy only a very small area of the respective securing members 10L2 at their lengthwise distal ends, as shown in
[0071] Next, the construction of the waist/hip strap is described with reference to
[0072] As described above, the waist/hip strap 20 corresponds to the anti-rotation member of the present application and is linked to the right and left leg straps 10R and 10L worn around the respective thighs of the subject in a manner describe later. The waist/hip strap 20 exerts, on the right leg strap 10R connected thereto, a force making the right leg strap 10R rotate in a direction of internal rotation, and exerts, on the left leg strap 10L connected thereto, a force making the left leg strap 10L rotate in a direction of internal rotation.
[0073] The waist/hip strap 20 in this embodiment is, but not limited to, a strip-shaped substance. The waist/hip strap 20 has a waist/hip strap main body 21. The waist/hip strap main body 21 in this embodiment has, but not limited to, an elongated rectangular shape with the same width along the entire length thereof, as shown in
[0074] On the front side of the waist/hip strap main body 21 as a strip-shaped substance, at positions near the ends thereof, a waist/hip strap front right securing member 22R and a waist/hip strap front left securing member 22L both of which are hook-and-loop fasteners are secured thereto for the removable attachment to the upper body strap described later, more specifically, an upper body strap right securing member and an upper body strap left securing member of the upper body strap both of which are hook-and-loop fasteners. Their attachment to the waist/hip strap main body 21 can be made using a known or widely known technique described above. Further, on the front side of the waist/hip strap main body 21 as a strip-shaped substance, at a position near the center along the length thereof, a waist/hip strap front center securing member 22C in the form of a hook-and-loop fastener is secured to the waist/hip strap main body 21 for the removable attachment to the upper body strap described later, more specifically, an upper body strap center securing member of the upper body strap in the form of a hook-and-loop fastener. The attachment of the waist/hip strap front center securing member 22C to the waist/hip strap main body 21 can be made using a known or widely known technique described above.
[0075] On the reverse side of portions near both ends of the waist/hip strap main body 21, at positions near the ends thereof, a waist/hip strap reverse right securing member 23R for the removable attachment to a strap front securing member 10R22 of the right leg strap 10R and a waist/hip strap reverse left securing member 23L for the removable attachment to the strap front securing member 10L22 of the left leg strap 10L are provided. They are all hook-and-loop fasteners and are secured to the waist/hip strap main body 21 using a known or widely known technique described above.
[0076] Next, the upper body strap is described with reference to
[0077] The upper body strap 30 is for allowing the subject to assume an upright posture with the chest puffed out and preventing swing oscillation of the subject's body. The upper body strap 30 is connected to the right leg strap 10R and the left leg strap 10L worn around the respective thighs of the subject in a manner described later, and connected to the waist/hip strap worn around the waist of the subject in a manner described later.
[0078] The upper body strap 30 in this embodiment is, but not limited to, a strip-shaped substance. The upper body strap 30 has an upper body strap main body 31. The upper body strap main body 31 has, as shown in
[0079] On the reverse side of the upper body strap main body 31 which is a strip-shaped substance, at positions near the ends thereof, an upper body strap right securing member 32R and an upper body strap left securing member 32L both of which are hook-and-loop fasteners are attached to the upper body strap main body 31 for removable attachment to the waist/hip strap front right securing member 22R and the waist/hip strap front left securing member 22L both of which are hook-and-loop fastener. How to secure them to the upper body strap main body 31 is according to a known or widely known technique described above.
[0080] At a position near the center of the length of the upper body strap main body 31, length adjustment members 33 are provided for adjusting the length of the upper body strap main body 31. The length adjustment members 33 can be achieved using a known or widely known technique, which are, but not limited to, two buckles in this embodiment. By adjusting the distance between these buckles, the length of the upper body strap main body 31 running between them in both directions can be adjusted, and in turn, the total length of the upper body strap main body 31 can be adjusted.
[0081] At a portion of the upper body strap main body 31 between the two buckles that constitute the length adjustment members 33, a connection band 34 is provided which extends downward in use of the upper body strap 30. The connection band 33 is a strip-shaped substance and has stretchability. Its width and stretchability are according to the upper body strap main body 31. The connection band 34 extends downward from the center between the buckles even when the distance between the buckles constituting the length adjustment members 34. On the reverse side of the connection band 34 at its lower end, an upper body strap center securing member 32C which is a hook-and-loop fastener is provided for the removable attachment to the waist/hip strap front center securing member 22C which is the hook-and-loop fastener on the waist/hip strap 20. The attachment of the upper body strap center securing member 32C to the upper body strap main body 31 is also according to a known or widely known technique described above.
[0082] Next, a method of using the lower body assisting device including the right leg straps 10R, the left leg strap 10L, the waist/hip strap 20, and the upper body strap 30 as described above and effects thereof are described.
[0083] First, the right leg strap 10R and the left leg strap 10L are secured to the respective thighs of the subject.
[0084] A process of securing the right leg strap 10R to the right thigh of the subject, more specifically, to the thigh at or near the top thereof is shown in
[0085] Since the entire right leg strap 10R is appropriately tensioned when the right leg strap 10R is wrapped around the right thigh, the right leg strap 10R worn around the right thigh exerts, on the right thigh muscles, a force making the right thigh muscles rotate internally.
[0086] Likewise, the left leg strap 10L is secured to the left thigh of the subject at or near the top thereof. Then, the left leg strap 10L exerts, on the left thigh muscles, a force making the left thigh muscles rotate internally.
[0087] Although it is omitted in
[0088] Next, the waist/hip strap 20 is secured to the right leg strap 10R and the left leg strap 10L. A way of this is shown in
[0089] In securing the waist/hip strap 20 to the right leg strap 10R and the left leg strap 10L, in this embodiment, the subject secures the right leg strap 10R and the left leg strap 10L to the respective thighs, as shown in
[0090] Next, as shown in (b) in the same figure, the subject removably secures the waist/hip strap reverse left securing member 23L of the waist/hip strap 20 to the strap front securing members 10L22 of the left leg strap 10L. In other words, the proximal end of the waist/hip strap 20 is secured to the back of the left thigh.
[0091] Next, as shown in (c) in the same figure, the subject folds the flap of the waist/hip strap 20 along the left side of the hip toward the front and brings up the flap to a front upper portion of the right ilium. Care should be taken to ensure that the waist/hip strap 20 passes near (or just over) the greater trochanter DL on the left side of the waist. The greater trochanter is a projection on the proximal end of the femur.
[0092] Next, as shown in (d) in the same figure, the subject folds the flap of the waist/hip strap 20 back in toward the ilium on the right side of the waist almost horizontally, going around the left side of the waist.
[0093] Next, as shown in (e) in the same figure, the subject folds the flap of the waist/hip strap 20 toward the front along the left side of the waist and takes it to a position near the right leg strap 10R on the front side of the body.
[0094] Next, as shown in (f) in the same figure, the subject folds the flap of the waist/hip strap 20 back in behind the right thigh and removably secures the waist/hip strap reverse right securing member 23R of the waist/hip strap 20 to the strap front securing member 10R22 of the right leg strap 10R. Care should be taken to ensure that the waist/hip strap 20 passes near (or just over) the greater trochanter DR on the right side of the waist.
[0095] In this way, the waist/hip strap 20 is secured to the right leg strap 10R and the left leg strap 10L.
[0096] In securing the waist/hip strap 20 to the right leg strap 10R and the left leg strap 10L, the waist/hip strap 20 can be guided along a path in the direction reverse to the one mentioned above.
[0097] The subject can put on the right leg strap 10R, the left leg strap 10L, and the waist/hip strap 20 without using the upper body strap 30.
[0098] In this state, the right thigh muscles is internally rotated by the right leg strap 10R and the left thigh muscles are internally rotated by the left leg strap 10L. These internal rotations can alleviate the lower back pain or the issues with bowed legs of the subject. Furthermore, it is easier for the subject to move the legs forward during walking, more specifically, when moving the legs forward in a step-by-step movement. In contrast, each of the right leg strap 10R and the left leg strap 10L exerts a force on the thigh muscles against the motion when the leg moves backward in the step-by-step movement or when the retracted leg kicks the ground in a backward direction. Consequently, although the subject can walk naturally, he/she unintentionally performs thigh muscle strength training merely by walking because of the resistance thereof. Furthermore, it is easier for the sitting subject wearing the right leg strap 10R and the left leg strap 10L to stand up.
[0099] Besides, as described above, the right leg strap 10R and the left leg strap 10L always receive, from the waist/hip strap 20, the force making them rotate internally. Accordingly, even when the subject wearing them walks or stands up, the right thigh muscles internally rotated by the right leg strap 10R can sustain that internally rotated state well and the same applies to the left thigh muscles internally rotated by the left leg strap 10L.
[0100] Since the waist/hip strap 20 presses the greater trochanters of the subject toward the midline of the body, the body of the subject stabilizes while walking.
[0101] The subject can stay for 20 minutes or more with the right leg strap 10R, the left leg strap 10L and the waist/hip strap 20 worn, or perform light exercise such as walking. When the right leg strap 10R, the left leg strap 10L, and the waist/hip strap 20 are not so much tensioned, the subject can put in, for example, 2-3 hours doing daily works with the straps and belt worn, through there are individual differences.
[0102] Next, an example where the upper body strap 30 is used in addition to the right leg strap 10R, the left leg strap 10L, and the waist/hip strap 20 is described.
[0103] The upper body strap 30 is indirectly secured to the outsides of the right leg strap 10R and the left leg strap 10L when it is removably secured to the waist/hip strap 20. The upper body strap 30 can be directly secured to the outsides of the right leg strap 10R, the left leg strap 10L by providing an appropriate securing member on the outsides of the right leg strap 10R and the left leg strap 10L. In this case, there is an option to use only the right leg strap 10R, the left leg strap 10L, and the upper body strap 30 and not to use the waist/hip strap 20.
[0104] A process of securing the upper body strap 30 to the waist/hip strap 20 is shown in
[0105] It is apparent from, for example,
[0106] In securing the upper body strap 30 to the waist/hip strap 20, in this embodiment, the subject first puts on the right leg strap 10R, the left leg strap 10L, and the waist/hip strap 20 as described above.
[0107] Next, as shown in
[0108] Next, as shown in (b) in the same figure and
[0109] Next, as shown in (c) in the same figure, the subject folds the flap of the upper body strap 30 back in toward the left underarm along the right underarm of the subject, pulling the slap almost horizontally.
[0110] Next, as shown in (d) in the same figure, the subject pulls the flap of the upper body strap 30 along the left underarm to the front side of the body of the subject, and brings up the flap in front to the left shoulder of the subject.
[0111] Next, as shown in (e) in the same figure, the subject folds back the flap of the upper body strap 30 over the left shoulder and takes the flap of the upper body strap 30 along the back side of the body to the outside of the right leg of the subject. Then, the subject secures the upper body strap right securing member 32R of the upper body strap 30 to the waist/hip strap front right securing member 22R of the waist/hip strap 20. Specifically, the distal end of the upper body strap 30 is secured to the outside of the right thigh. In this embodiment, wherever the distal end of the upper body strap 30 is secured, it comes to a position near (or just over) the right greater trochanter.
[0112] In this way, the upper body strap 30 is secured to the waist/hip strap 20 or to the right leg strap 10R and the left leg strap 10L via the waist/hip strap 20.
[0113] In this state, the upper body strap 30 is appropriately tensioned. The upper body strap 30 helps retract both shoulders of the subject backward and thereby allow him/her to naturally assume an upright posture with the chest puffed out. In addition, the upper body strap 30 can prevent swing and rotation of the body of the subject while walking, and thus the subject can continuously assume an upright posture, for example, even during walking. Furthermore, the upper body strap 30 assists the subject in walking.
[0114] Furthermore, in securing the upper body strap 30 to the waist/hip strap 20, in particular, as shown in
[0115] The connection band 34 in this embodiment is secured to the upper body strap 30 at the end closer to the upper body strap 30, and the end closer to the waist/hip strap 20 can be removably attached to the waist/hip strap 20. This relationship can be reversed or their ends can be adapted to be removably attached to the upper body strap 30 and the waist/hip strap 20.
[0116] With the upper body strap 30 used, the length of time that the lower body assisting device can be worn is similar to that in the cases where the upper body strap 30 is not used.
<Modified Version 1>
[0117] A lower body assisting device according to a modified version 1 is described.
[0118] The lower body assisting device of the modified version 1 is almost identical in all of its construction and how it is used to those in the first embodiment, and how it is used is completely the same.
[0119] The only difference lies in the construction of the right leg strap 10R and the left leg strap 10L included in the lower body assisting device.
[0120] As in the case of the first embodiment, the construction of the left leg strap 10 according to the modified version 1 is described for the left leg strap 10L as an example. In the modified version 1, the right leg strap 10R is in mirror symmetry to the left leg strap 10L.
[0121] The left leg strap 10L included in the lower body assisting device according to the modified version 1 has the main body unit 10L1 and the securing units 10L2 which are curved upwardly in use. Specifically, the left leg strap 10L included in the lower body assisting device according to the modified version 1 has upper and lower edges which are curved (e.g., a part of an arc or a part of an ellipse or other quadratic curve) upwardly in use. A human thigh typically gets thicker as it gets closer to the top. If the left leg strap 10L has the same width along the entire length thereof as in the case of the first embodiment, a gap may be formed between a lower portion of the left leg strap 10L and the thigh when the left leg strap 10L is wrapped around the left thigh. Then, the left leg strap 10L can fail to achieve the internal rotation of the left thigh muscles. If the aforementioned upward curve helps the left leg strap 10L fit and follow the contour of the left thigh well when the left leg strap 10L is wrapped around the left thigh, the above inconvenience can be avoided.
[0122] From such perspectives, it is better that the length of the upward curve along the upper edge of the left leg strap 10L is greater than the length of the upward curve along the lower edge. In this sense, it is better that the lengthwise opposite edges of the left leg strap 10L and the right leg strap are, if they are all straight, getting closer as they get closer to the bottom, as shown in
<Modified Version 2>
[0123] A lower body assisting device according to a modified version 2 is described.
[0124] The lower body assisting device of the modified version 2 is almost identical in all of its construction and how it is used to those in the first embodiment.
[0125] The only difference lies in the construction of the right leg strap 10R and the left leg strap 10L included in the lower body assisting device, and a way of putting them on the right and left thighs of the subject.
[0126] As in the case of the first embodiment, the construction of the left leg strap 10 according to the modified version 2 is described for the left leg strap 10L as an example. In the modified version 2, the right leg strap 10R is in mirror symmetry to the left leg strap 10L.
[0127] The left leg strap 10L included in the lower body assisting device according to the modified version 2 is constructed as shown in
[0128] The left leg strap 10L of the modified version 2 has the main body unit 10L1 and two securing units 10L2, as in the case of the first embodiment. The width of the left leg strap 10L is similar to that in the first embodiment and the length is slightly greater than that in the first embodiment.
[0129] The length of the main body unit 10L1 in the left leg strap 10L of the modified version 2 is similar to that in the first embodiment and the length of each securing unit 10L2 is greater by about 15 cm than that in the first embodiment.
[0130] The left leg strap 10L of the modified version 2 is provided with the main body securing member 10L11 on the front side thereof. The left leg strap 10L of the modified version is provided with the securing unit securing members 10L21 that can be attached to and removed from the main body securing member 10L11, as in the case of the first embodiment. However, unlike the first embodiment, the securing unit securing members 10L21 of the modified version 2 are secured to the securing units 10L2 on the front side thereof, not the reverse side.
[0131] Furthermore, the main body unit 10L1 of the left leg strap 10L of the modified version 2 is provided with, almost over the entire reverse side, a piece of mesh sheet 10L15 which is not present in the first embodiment. The mesh sheet 10L15 is a known or widely known mesh cloth, which is used for making the left leg strap 10L breathable or making it kind to the skin when secured to the left thigh of the subject.
[0132] In addition, the left leg strap 10L of the modified version 2 does not have the strap front securing members 10L22 which are present in the first embodiment.
[0133] On one end along the length of the left leg strap 10L of the modified version 2 opposite to the end where the securing units 10L2 are attached, two buckles 10L17 are attached in such a manner that they are aligned vertically. The buckles 10L17 are formed into an elongated rectangle as a whole and have rectangular holes. The size and the shape of the holes in the two, upper and lower buckles 10L17 are such that the securing units 10L2 aligned vertically can pass through.
[0134] Although the buckles 10L17 can be secured to the main body unit 10L1 by any means, each buckle 10L17 in this embodiment is secured by stitching both ends of a piece of cloth 10L16 that is passed through the buckle 10L17 and flipped into half to the ends of the front and reverse sides of the main body unit 10L1.
[0135] The right leg strap 10R and the left leg strap 10L are different from those of the first embodiment in how it is used, particularly a way of putting them on the thigh of the subject.
[0136] By way of example, a way of putting the left leg strap 10L on the left thigh of the subject is described. For this description,
[0137] In order to put the left leg strap 10L of the modified version 2 on the left thigh, the left leg strap 10L is passed through between both legs with the main body unit 10L1 placed on the back and the securing units 10L2 on the front, and the reverse side thereof facing the left thigh. In this state, while adjusting the buckles 10L17 to positions behind the outside of the left leg, the flaps of the upper and lower securing units 10L2 are passed through the respective buckles 10L17.
[0138]
[0139] In summary, unlike the first embodiment, in the left leg strap 10L of the modified version 2, the securing unit 10L2 passed through the buckle 10L17 is flipped at the buckle 10L17 and then secured to the main body securing member 10L11. Because of this flip, unlike the first embodiment, in the left leg strap 10L of the modified version 2, the securing unit securing member 10L21 is secured to the front side of the securing unit 10L2.
[0140] After that, the method of using the lower body assisting device according to the modified version 2 is similar to that in the first embodiment. Specifically, as in the first embodiment, the lower body assisting device according to the modified version 2 can be used in combination with the waist/hip strap 20 and the upper body strap 30.
[0141] It is noted that the left leg strap 10L of the lower body assisting device according to the modified version 2 does not have the strap front securing members 10L22 which are used to connect the waist/hip strap 20 and the left leg strap 10L. However, in the left leg strap 10L of the modified version 2, even when the securing unit securing members 10L21 of the securing units 10L2 are attached to the main body securing member 10L11 covering almost entire surface of the front side of the main body unit 10L1, a portion of the main body securing member 10L11 closer to the securing units 10L2 is exposed without being covered with the securing units 10L2. The exposed portion of the main body securing member 10L11 is located immediately behind the buckles 10L17, i.e., on the back of the left leg. By using the main body securing member 10L11 exposing immediately behind the buckles 10L17 in place of the strap front securing members 10L22 in the first embodiment, the removable attachment between the waist/hip strap 20 and the left leg strap 10L can also be achieved in the lower body assisting device of the modified version 2.
[0142] The removable attachment between the waist/hip strap 20 and the right leg strap 10R can also be achieved in a similar manner.
[0143] The removable attachment of the upper body strap 30 to the waist/hip strap 20 is identical to that of the first embodiment.
Second Embodiment
[0144] A lower body assisting device of a second embodiment is described.
[0145] The lower body assisting device of the second embodiment is, in one word, a device in which the right leg strap 10R, the waist/hip strap 20, and the left leg strap 10L in the lower body assisting device of the first embodiment are united in this order.
[0146] The lower body assisting device of the second embodiment is, as described above, basically a united substance.
[0147] The lower body assisting device has, as shown in
[0148] The main body 50 of the lower body assisting device is provided with a pair of securing members 51A, 51B on the front and reverse sides, respectively, of the main body 50 at a position closer to the edge of one end thereof, and a pair of securing members 52A, 52B on the front and reverse sides, respectively, of the main body 50 at a position closer to the edge of the other end thereof.
[0149] The pair of securing member 51A and securing member 51B can be removably secured to each other. The pair of securing member 52A and securing member 52B can be removably secured to each other.
[0150] One of the securing members 51A and 52A on the front side is provided near the lengthwise end of the main body 50 and the other is provided at a position closer, by a distance slightly shorter than the circumference of a thigh of a subject, to the center along the length of the main body 50 than the lengthwise end of the main body 50.
[0151] One of the securing members 51B and 52B on the reverse side is provided near the lengthwise end of the main body 50 and the other is provided at a position closer, by a distance slightly shorter than the circumference of a thigh of a subject, to the center along the length of the main body 50 than the lengthwise end of the main body 50. It is noted that the securing members 51B and 52B are located slightly inward on the main body 50 when their respective mating securing members 51A and 52A are located near the lengthwise end of the main body 50, whereas they are located near the end of the main body 50 when their respective mating securing members 51A and 52A are located slightly inward along the length of the main body 50.
[0152] Near the center of the main body 50, length adjustment members 53 are provided for adjusting the lengthwise dimension of the main body 50 are provided. The construction and function of the length adjustment members 53 are identical to those of length adjustment members 33 in the first embodiment.
[0153] Next, a method of using the lower body assisting device of the second embodiment and effects thereof are described. For this description,
[0154] To use this lower body assisting device, as shown in
[0155] Next, as shown in (b) in the same figure, the flap of the main body 50 is passed through between both legs and taken to the back again. The securing member 52B on the reverse side of the main body 50 is removably secured to the securing member 52A. In this state, the main body 50 is secured around the left thigh. At this time, the portion of the main body 50 spanning from the securing member 52A to the securing member 52B is wrapped around the left thigh in a direction of internal rotation, so that a force making the left thigh muscles rotate internally is exerted on the muscles. The portion of the main body 50 spanning from the securing member 52A to the securing member 52B functions like the left leg strap 10L in the first embodiment.
[0156] Subsequent processes of handling the main body 50 are similar to those used to put on the waist/hip strap 20 in the first embodiment.
[0157] Next, as shown in (c) in the same figure, the subject folds the flap of the main body 50 along the left side of the hip toward the front and brings up the flap to a front upper portion of the right ilium. Care should be taken to ensure that the main body 50 passes near (or just over) the greater trochanter on the left side of the waist.
[0158] Next, as shown in (d) in the same figure, the subject folds the flap of the main body 50 back in toward the left side of the waist almost horizontally, going around the right side of the waist.
[0159] Next, as shown in (e) in the same figure, the subject folds the flap of the main body 50 toward the front along the left side of the waist and takes it to a position near the outside of the right thigh on the front side of the body.
[0160] Next, as shown in (f) in the same figure, the subject folds the flap of the main body 50 back in behind the right thigh and brings it to a groin position almost horizontally along the back of the right thigh. Care should be taken to ensure that the securing member 51A is located slightly inward on the back of the right thigh. Also, care should be taken to ensure that the main body 50 passes near (or just over) the greater trochanter on the right side of the waist.
[0161] Next, as shown in (g) in the same figure, the subject brings the flap of the main body 50 from the groin to the front of the body and further to the outer front side of the right thigh.
[0162] Next, as shown in (h) in the same figure, the subject folds the flap of the main body 50 around the outside of the right thigh to the back of the right thigh. Then, the subject removably secures the securing member 51B on the reverse side of the flap to the securing member 51A. As a result, the portion of the main body 50 spanning from the securing member 51A to the securing member 51B makes a loop encircling the right thigh. This portion is similar to the right leg strap 10R in the first embodiment. However, the portion of the main body 50 spanning from the securing member 51A to the securing member 51B is wrapped around the right thigh in a direction of external rotation of the muscles and does not function like the right leg strap 10R in the first embodiment unless the subject does something further. The subject then holds the portion of the main body 50 spanning from the securing member 51A to the securing member 51B and forcefully rotates it. Consequently, the portion of the main body 50 spanning from the securing member 51A to the securing member 51B rotates the right thigh muscles internally and thus functions like the right leg strap 10R in the first embodiment.
[0163] The function of the lower body assisting device in the second embodiment is identical to the function achieved by combining the right leg strap 10R and the left leg strap 10L with the waist/hip strap 20 in the first embodiment.
[0164] On a portion of the main body 50 that functions as the right leg strap 10R in the first embodiment (i.e., the portion encircling the right thigh) and a portion thereof that functions as the left leg strap 10L in the first embodiment (i.e., the portion encircling the left thigh), a force making these portions rotate internally is exerted by a portion of the main body 50 that crosses on the front side of the waist and then is brought behind the thigh. This force is equivalent to the force that the waist/hip strap 20 in the first embodiment exerts on the right leg strap 10R and the left leg strap 10L.
DENOTATION OF SYMBOLS
[0165] 10R right leg strap [0166] 10R1 main body unit [0167] 10R11 main body securing member [0168] 10R2 securing unit [0169] 10R21 securing unit securing member [0170] 10R22 strap front securing member [0171] 10L left leg strap [0172] 10L1 main body unit [0173] 10L11 main body securing member [0174] 10L2 securing unit [0175] 10L21 securing unit securing member [0176] 10L22 strap front securing member [0177] 20 waist/hip strap [0178] 21 waist/hip strap main body [0179] 22R waist/hip strap front right securing member [0180] 22L waist/hip strap front left securing member [0181] 22C waist/hip strap front center securing member [0182] 23R waist/hip strap reverse right securing member [0183] 23L waist/hip strap reverse left securing member [0184] 30 upper body strap [0185] 31 upper body strap main body [0186] 32R upper body strap right securing member [0187] 32L upper body strap left securing member [0188] 32C upper body strap center securing member [0189] 34 connection band [0190] 50 main body [0191] 51A securing member [0192] 51B securing member [0193] 52A securing member [0194] 52B securing member