ADJUSTABLE SHOE AND SHOE BASE FOR AN ADJUSTABLE SHOE
20180213889 ยท 2018-08-02
Inventors
Cpc classification
A43B13/141
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
A43B21/36
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
An adjustable shoe configured to stand on a base surface, the adjustable shoe including at least one shoe sole; and at least one heel, wherein the at least one shoe sole is divided respectively into at least two shoe sole elements which are arranged at least indirectly behind one another in a longitudinal direction of the at least one shoe sole, wherein the at least two shoe sole elements include a toe element and a heel element, wherein adjacent shoe sole elements of the at least two shoe sole elements are respectively connected with each other by at least one joint arrangement, wherein the adjacent sole elements are pivotable relative to one another by the joint arrangement.
Claims
1. An adjustable shoe configured to stand on a base surface, the adjustable shoe comprising: at least one shoe sole; and at least one heel, wherein the at least one shoe sole is divided respectively into at least two shoe sole elements which are arranged at least indirectly behind one another in a longitudinal direction of the at least one shoe sole, wherein the at least two shoe sole elements include a toe element and a heel element, wherein adjacent shoe sole elements of the at least two shoe sole elements are respectively connected with each other by at least one joint arrangement, wherein the adjacent sole elements are pivotable relative to one another through the at least one joint arrangement, wherein at least the heel element and at least one shoe sole element which is adjacent to the at least one heel element are connectable torque-proof in at least one interlocking position in a tall condition of the adjustable shoe, wherein the at least one heel is movable relative to the at least one shoe sole at least between an active position and a passive position so that the adjustable shoe is adjustable at least between the tall condition and a flat condition, wherein the at least one shoe sole includes a heel compartment in which the at least one heel is storable in the passive position of the heel, wherein a shoe heel surface which is arranged at a bottom side of the heel element and which faces the base surface is offset from the base surface in the active position of the at least one heel in which the at least one heel is arranged in a force transmitting manner at least at the at least one heel element and contacts the base surface with a heel surface, and wherein the shoe heel surface is in direct contact with the base surface in the passive position of the at least one heel.
2. The adjustable shoe according to claim 1, wherein the at least one heel is arranged at a remaining shoe when the at least one heel is provided in the passive position so that the at least one heel is completely protected from a direct contact with the base surface.
3. The adjustable shoe according to claim 1, wherein at least 70%, or at least 80% or at least 90% of a sole surface of the at least two shoe sole elements is in direct contact with the base surface in the flat condition of the adjustable shoe.
4. The adjustable shoe according to claim 1, wherein the at least one shoe sole is divided into at least three shoe sole elements including the toe element, a center element and the heel element, and wherein the center element is arranged in the longitudinal direction of the shoe sole between the toe element and the heel element.
5. The adjustable shoe according to claim 1, wherein the heel compartment extends at least in two shoe sole elements, or in the heel element and a shoe sole element that is adjacent to the heel element, or in the heel element and a center element.
6. The adjustable shoe according to claim 1, wherein the shoe heel surface by which the adjustable shoe rests in the flat condition on the base surface has at least 5 times a size, or 10 times a size, or 20 times a size of the heel surface by which the heel of the adjustable shoe rests on the base surface in the tall position of the adjustable shoe.
7. The adjustable shoe according to claim 1, further comprising: at least one cover element configured to cover the heel compartment, wherein a bottom side of the at least one cover element that is oriented towards the base surface terminates flush with a sole surface of the adjustable shoe sole that is oriented towards the base surface.
8. The adjustable shoe according to claim 7, wherein the at least one cover element is movable relative to a remainder of the adjustable shoe, or configured rotatable so that the at least one cover element is orientable towards the base surface in a tall condition of the adjustable shoe and in a flat condition of the adjustable shoe respectively with different surfaces of the at least one cover element.
9. The adjustable shoe according to claim 1, wherein at least the toe element and a shoe sole element adjacent to the toe element are fixable relative to each other at least in an angled position of the joint arrangement that connects the toe element and the shoe sole element adjacent to the toe element, and wherein base surfaces of the toe element and base surfaces of the shoe sole element adjacent to the toe element are arranged at an angle of less than 180, or less than 170, or less than 160 in an angled position of the joint arrangement.
10. The adjustable shoe according to claim 9, wherein the toe element and the shoe sole element adjacent to the toe element are freely rotatable relative to each other within a partial angle range in the angled position of the joint arrangement, and wherein the partial angle range is 55 at the most, or 45 at the most, or 35 at the most.
11. The adjustable shoe according to claim 1, further comprising: at least one slider element that cooperates with at least two shoe sole elements and that is movable relative to at least one shoe sole element, advantageously at least essentially parallel to the longitudinal direction of the adjustable shoe, wherein a movement of the slider element causes a variation of a distance between locations of adjacent sole elements so that adjacent sole elements perform a relative movement or a rotation caused by the respective joint arrangement cooperating with the respective sole elements during a movement of the slider element, and wherein the slider element is fixable in at least one position so that a relative movement between respective sole elements is prevented.
12. The adjustable shoe according to claim 1, wherein at least one joint arrangement, or at least the joint arrangement by which the toe element is connected with the sole element that is adjacent to the toe element is rotatable relative to a vertical axis of the adjustable shoe and movable parallel to the longitudinal axis of the adjustable shoe so that the adjustable shoe is adjustable to individual properties of a foot of a person wearing the adjustable shoe.
13. The adjustable shoe according to claim 1, wherein the at least one heel is made from at least two heel elements which are movable relative to each other at least when the at least one heel is in the passive position so that the at least one heel is movable between an operating position and a storage position, and wherein an outer volume of the at least one heel in the storage position is smaller than an outer volume of the at least one heel in the operating position.
14. The adjustable shoe according to claim 13, wherein an outer volume of the at least one heel in the storage condition is 90% at the most, or 80% at the most, or 70% at the most of an outer volume of the at least one heel in the operating position of the at least one heel.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0088] A first embodiment that is illustrated in
[0089] The three sole elements 4 are thus arrange directly adjacent and behind one another along a longitudinal axis 5 of the shoe 1. According to the nomenclature of the claims the toe element 6 is connected with another sole element 4, namely the center element 13. The center element 13 in turn is directly connected with another sole element 4 namely the heel element 7.
[0090] The shoe 1 includes a heel compartment 9 which extends approximately parallel to the longitudinal axis 5 of the shoe 1. The heel compartment 9 extends over all into sole elements 4, namely the rear heel element 7 and the additional sole element 4, the center element 13 that is adjacent to the heel element 7. The heel compartment 9 has a length so that a heel 3 of the shoe 1 can be housed completely within the heel compartment 9. Furthermore a depth 26 of the heel compartment 9 exceeds a width 27 of the heel 3. This has the consequence that the heel 3 can be completely received within the heel compartment 9. Therefore the heel 3 does not penetrate with any portion over the shoe sole in a passive position so that the shoe 1 in flat condition contacting the ground flat only contacts the ground with a sole surface 28, but not with the heel 3.
[0091] The heel 3 is rotatably arranged at a heel element 7 of the shoe 1 with a joint arrangement 2. Using this joint arrangement 2 the heel is rotate ably between an active position and a passive position, wherein the shoe 1 is its tall position when the heel 3 is in its active position. This tall position is illustrated in
[0092] In the tall position of the shoe 1 the foot surfaces 12 of the sole elements 4 are rotated relative to each other, wherein the heel element 7 and the center element 13 as well as the center element 13 and the toe element 16 respectively enclose an angle 14 with one another. In the illustrated embodiment the toe element 6 and the heel element 7 and the associated foot surfaces 12 are oriented parallel to each other it is appreciated that this embodiment is primarily due to the idealized representation according to
[0093] When the heel 3 is in its passive position the shoe 1 is provided in its flat condition. This flat condition is illustrated by an idealized representation according to
[0094] It is apparent from a comparison of
[0095] This has the consequence that a contact surface by which the shoe 1 contacts the ground in the portion of its heel is much smaller when the shoe is provided in its tall condition than in its flat condition. In the instant embodiment the heel 3 has a heel surface 10 of 1 cm.sup.2 at its lower end that contacts the ground. The heel surface 11 that contacts the ground in a flat condition of the shoe 1 is 25 cm and is consequently 25 times larger than the heel surface 10 of the heel. The link arrangements 8 of the shoe 1 according to the invention are respectively provided in the form of film hinges. The film hinges facilitate rotating the adjacent sole elements 4 relative to each other. The toe element 6 and the center element 13 are connected with each other by a single link arrangement 8.
[0096] The link arrangement 8 extends along the entire width of the shoe sole of the shoe 1 in a transition portion 29 of the center element 13 and the toe element 6. Thus it is also conceivable that the link arrangement 8 only covers a portion of the width of a shoe.
[0097] In the illustrated embodiment the link arrangement 8 which couples the toe element 6 and the center element 13 with each other are configured rotated about a vertical axis 36 of the shoe 1 and rotated against a longitudinal axis 5 of the shoe 1. This rotation has the consequence that the toe element 6 can rotate relative to the center element 13 about a rotation axis which is also rotated relative to the longitudinal axis of the shoe 1. The orientation or alignment of the link arrangement 8 or the associated rotation axis is ideally configured according to individual properties of a respective foot so that roll off properties of the shoe according to the invention are particularly convenient.
[0098] The center element 13 and the heel element 7 are connected with each other by two link arrangements 8. It is evident from
[0099] In order to fixate the joint arrangement 8 which is arranged between the toe element 6 and the center element 13 a shoe 1 according to the invention can include a special arresting arrangement 37. As a matter of principle it is conceivable that the link device 8 when the shoe 1 is provided in its tall condition and also in its flat condition shall be fixated so that the joint arrangement couples the toe element 6 and the center element 13 with each other torque proof. For the invention it is only significant that in case a center element 13 is provided at all an arresting of the link arrangement 8 is possible when the shoe 1 is provided in is tall condition. When the shoe 1 is provided in its flat condition the link arrangement 8 can either remain loose or can be fixated this is not significant for practicing the invention.
[0100] The arresting device 37 is schematically illustrate in
[0101] In order to transition the shoe 1 between its tall condition and its flat condition or vice versa a slider element 38 can be used among other things. Thus the slider element 38 is moved relative to the arresting arrangement 37 which changes a position of the slider element 38 relative to the shoe sole, this means the toe element 6 and the center element 13. On the other hand side it is also conceivable that the shoe sole is deformed wherein the position of the slider element 38 changes relative to the shoe sole. A deformation of the shoe sole relative to each other can be performed in particular by a rotation of the sole elements 4 relative to each other.
[0102] Based on the illustrations according to
[0103] The embodiments according to
[0104] Furthermore
[0105] A particular embodiment illustrated in
[0106] In the illustrated embodiment the indentations are provided as cut outs which extended completely through an associated attachment section of the center portion 13. The arresting arrangement 46 engages with its nose from one side at a respective cut out (in
[0107] In an alternative embodiment of the shoe 1 according to the invention the shoe 1 includes a link arrangement 8 which has a different stiffness than the remainder of the shoe sole in this embodiment due to the choice of material and thus represents a non-mechanical but material based joint arrangement 8 wherein an arresting of the respective sole element 4 relative to each other is performed by a combination of tension elements 41 and support arrangements 51. The support arrangements 51 respectively approximately have a semi-circular shape. A respective support arrangement 51 corresponds with a joint arrangement 8 wherein the support arrangements 51 are respectively arranged proximal to the associated joint arrangement 8 in the center portion of the shoe sole. The tension element 41 cooperating with the guide arrangements 51 are respectively supported at two ends, wherein one end is firmly connected with a respective sole element 4 (the one tension element 41 at the toe element 6 and the other tension element 41 at the heel element 7 and the respectively other end engages the associated support device 51. The latter end is move ably supported within the support arrangement 51 so that it is move able from an end position of the semi-circle to an opposite end position and vice versa. The end position of the semi circles of the support arrangements 51 respectively corresponds with the flat condition or the tall condition of the shoe. This is quite evident from
[0108] The tension elements 41 eventually cause a shortening of the distance between 2 points of the respectively connected sole elements 4, wherein a shortening of the distance coincides with a pivoting of the respective sole elements 4 about the respectively joint arrangement 8. The pivoting as illustrated in
[0109] The part illustrated in
[0110] The heel 3 is arranged by a joint arrangement 2 at the heel element 7 and rotate able relative to the heel element 7. A detail of this joint arrangement 2 can be derived from
[0111] The linear movability of the bolt 25 facilitates moving the interlocking pin 16 between a clear position and an arresting position. Thus the bolt 25 cooperates with a spring 20 which presses the bolt 25 and thus the interlocking pin 16 into its arresting position. Along a longitudinal axis of the bolt 25 the bolt 25 includes a radially extending recess 21 which is configured to cooperate with a push button 24. The push button 24 as well as the recess 21 include corresponding contact surfaces that are inclined relative to the longitudinal axis of the bolt 25. The contact surfaces cause the bolt 25 to be moved against the spring force of the spring 20 along the support shaft 23 when the push button 25 moves into o the recess 21. During the movement of the bolt 25 the interlocking pin 16 is moved from its arresting position into its free position. Put differently the interlocking pin 16 is pulled out of the groove 17 of the shaft 15 so that the interlocking pin does not engage the shaft 15 any longer.
[0112] In the idle position of the interlocking pin 16 the shaft 15 is therefore not blocked and is thus freely rotate able about its longitudinal axis 18. The bolt 25 is fixable by a positioning device 22 in two positions, namely the idle position and the arresting position.
[0113] Another embodiment of a joint arrangement is illustrated in
[0114] Advantageously the groove 17 of the shaft 15 of the joint arrangement 8 is configured so that the joint arrangement is rotate able about its longitudinal axis in a partial angle range in spite of the interlocking pin 16 being provided in its arresting position. This way the adjacent sole elements 4 are not connected with each other in a completely stiff manner in spite of the interlocking pin 16 being provided in its arresting position but the adjacent sole elements 4 have a particular clearance. This can have a particularly positive effect upon wear comfort of the shoe 1 according to the invention.
[0115] The heel compartment 9 of the shoe 1 according to the invention can be covered by a cover element so that the heel compartment 9 is essentially protected against penetration of contaminants etc.
[0116] The heel compartment 9 extends over to adjacent sole elements 4 namely the center element 13 and the heel element 7. Accordingly the heel compartment 9 includes 2 sections wherein a first section extends in the center element 13 and a second section extends in the heel element 7. The cover elements 31, 35 respectively cooperate with the one of the sections of the heel compartment 9, the cover element cooperates with the heel element 7 and the cover element 35 cooperates with the center element 13.
[0117] The cover elements 31, 35 are respectively attached at the shoe 1 by attachment devices 30. In order to move the heel 3 from its passive position into its active position starting from the flat condition of the shoe 1, the cover elements 31, 35 or their attachment arrangements 30 are disengaged so that the cover elements 31, 35 are move able relative to the shoe sole 1. This way the heel compartment 9 is release able so that the heel 3 can be retrieved from the heel compartment 9.
[0118] A tall condition of the shoe 1 according to the invention is illustrated in
[0119] Thus the cover element 31 is positioned within the heel compartment 9 when the shoe 1 is in its tall condition so that the cover element 31 does not protrude beyond a lower sole surface of the shoe sole and furthermore releases the heel compartment 9 in the portion of the heel element 7.
[0120] When the shoe 1 is provided in its flat condition the cover elements 31, 35 terminate flush with the sole surface 28 of the shoe 1. Put differently a bottom side of the cover elements 31 oriented towards the ground is typically always in direction contact with the ground when also the respective corresponding sole surface 28 of the shoe 1 is in contact with the ground.
[0121] In an advantageous embodiment of the shoe 1 according to the invention the cover elements 31, 35 are configured rotate able about their longitudinal axis. This way it is possible when the shoe 1 is provided in its flat condition to turn an operating side or active side of the cover elements 31, 35 downward so that this side of the cover elements 31, 35 comes in contact or can come in contact with the ground. When transitioning the shoe from its flat condition into its tall condition the cover elements 31, 35 can be rotated so that a back side or passive side becomes visible. This side does not come in contact with the ground and therefore does not have any damages in the form of typical wear patters of a shoe sole. This way the heel compartment 9 can be closed with optically appealing cover elements 31, 35 when the shoe 1 is provided in its tall condition.
[0122] The detail according to
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[0124] In the illustrated embodiment the heel element 33 is partially support able within the other heel element 34, wherein the heel element 33 only protrudes beyond the heel element 34 with a small portion of its volume. This has the effect that the heel 33 has a smaller exterior volume in its stored condition than in its operating condition. In the illustrated embodiment the outer volume of the heel 3 provided in its stored condition is 85% of the outer volume of the heel 3 that is provided in its operating condition.
[0125] The components and combinations described with reference to the embodiment are not limiting the spirit and scope of the invention. To the contrary it is easy for a person skilled in the art to combine each individual exemplary feature with all other conceivable embodiments of the remaining features.
REFERENCE NUMERALS AND DESIGNATIONS
[0126] 1 shoe [0127] 2 joint arrangement [0128] 3 heel [0129] 4 sole element [0130] 5 longitudinal axis [0131] 6 toe element [0132] 7 heel element [0133] 8 joint arrangement [0134] 9 heel compartment [0135] 10 heel surface [0136] 11 shoe heel surface [0137] 12 foot surface [0138] 13 center element [0139] 14 angle [0140] 15 lug [0141] 16 interlocking pin [0142] 17 groove [0143] 18 longitudinal axis [0144] 19 recess [0145] 20 spring [0146] 21 recess [0147] 22 positioning device [0148] 23 support shaft [0149] 24 push button [0150] 25 bolt [0151] 26 depth [0152] 27 width [0153] 28 sole surface [0154] 29 transition portion [0155] 30 attachment device [0156] 31 cover element [0157] 32 separation surface [0158] 33 heel element [0159] 34 heel element [0160] 35 cover element [0161] 36 vertical axis [0162] 37 arresting arrangement [0163] 38 slider element [0164] 39 joint [0165] 40 connection [0166] 41 tension element [0167] 42 recess [0168] 43 arresting element [0169] 44 first interlocking position [0170] 45 second interlocking position [0171] 46 arresting arrangement [0172] 47 push button [0173] 48 spring element [0174] 49 stop element [0175] 50 heel stop [0176] 51 support arrangement