Folding box
10034525 ยท 2018-07-31
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
B65D5/327
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D5/36
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B65D5/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D5/36
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
Folding box (1) for a piece of jewellery or timepiece, including a foldable blank (2) with a packaging band (3) having a direction (D) movable between an unfolded position in a plane (P) and a folded position, and including two flaps (31; 32) movable in relation to a base (30). It includes a foldable structure (4), movable between a folded position parallel to said plane (P) and a stable unfolded position, including a base face (40) fixed to said base (30) or forming said base, and two bearing surfaces (51; 52) each for receiving in abutment one of said flaps (31; 32) in said unfolded position of said foldable structure (4), Said foldable structure (4) is foldably movable, between the flat folded position and stable unfolded position, around a folding crease (46) which is oblique with respect to said direction (D), forming one edge of said base face (40).
Claims
1. A folding box for a packaging of at least one object or piece of jewelry or timepiece, said box comprising: a foldable blank which includes at least one packaging band extending in a longitudinal direction and movable between a flat, unfolded position in a base plane and a folded position, and on either side of a base, two flaps which are angularly movable in relation to said base, wherein said foldable blank further includes a single-piece foldable structure, said single-piece foldable structure including a base face secured in a permanent manner to said base of the foldable blank or forming said base, and at least two bearing faces, said single-piece foldable structure being movable between a flat, folded position in which said single-piece foldable structure is unassembled and a stable, unfolded position in which said single-piece foldable structure is upright and assembled, said single-piece foldable structure being folded on itself so as to be flat and parallel to said single-piece foldable blank in said flat, folded position, and said at least two bearing faces in said stable, unfolded position of said single-piece foldable structure, are each arranged to receive and support one of said two flaps, wherein said single-piece foldable structure is foldably movable, between said flat, folded position and said stable, unfolded position thereof, around a folding crease which is oblique with respect to said longitudinal direction, said folding crease forming an edge of a base surface, and wherein two opposite faces comprised in said single-piece foldable structure each include, projecting onto the inner face thereof when said single-piece foldable structure is in said stable, unfolded position, at least one cross support, which is arranged to receive a cross member for receiving said object, said cross member having a length equal to an internal space of said two opposite faces carrying said at least one cross support so as to reinforce the holding of said single-piece foldable structure in said stable, unfolded position.
2. The folding box according to claim 1, wherein said single-piece foldable structure includes an even number of visible faces, which are adjacent to said at least two bearing faces and alternated therewith, and form, with said at least two bearing faces, a polygonal prism in said stable, unfolded position of said single-piece foldable structure, and form therewith a closed band foldable on two parallel levels in said flat, folded position of said single-piece foldable structure.
3. The folding box according to claim 2, wherein, in order to ensure a stability thereof in said stable, unfolded position thereof, said single-piece foldable structure includes a plurality of polygonal sectors each adjacent to one of said at least two bearing faces or to one of said even number of visible faces, said plurality of polygonal sectors being, in said stable, unfolded position, joined edge-to-edge to each other, either by folds, or by edges, locking them onto each other over the thickness of the constituent material thereof, and so as to form together a polygonal surface corresponding to the cross-section of said polygonal prism, and further wherein one of said plurality of polygonal sectors is said base face and one of said folds is said folding crease.
4. The folding box according to claim 3, wherein said polygonal prism has a square cross-section, and said plurality of polygonal sectors are mutually identical prisms whose cross-section is a small equilateral rectangular triangle wherein the hypotenuse of each corresponds to a junction fold with a respective face of said single-piece foldable structure.
5. The folding box according to claim 4, wherein said plurality polygonal sectors are connected in pairs by a fold to form each time, in said stable, unfolded position of said single-piece foldable structure, a prism whose cross-section is a large equilateral rectangular triangle whose surface is double said small equilateral rectangular triangles, said two thus formed large triangles being contiguous with each other at two said edges in said stable, unfolded position.
6. Box according to claim 1, wherein said single-piece foldable structure extends, in said flat, folded position parallel to said base plane, in a direction parallel to said longitudinal direction with which said folding crease forms an angle of 45.
7. The folding box according to claim 2, wherein said polygonal prism forms the framework of a rectangular parallelepiped whose base is formed by said base and whose cover is formed by a flap comprised in said at least one packaging band.
8. The folding box according to claim 1, wherein said at least one packaging band includes, at both ends thereof in said longitudinal direction, two closing flaps arranged to move into superposition on each other when said at least one packaging band is in said folded position surrounding said single-piece foldable structure in the stable, unfolded position of said single-piece foldable structure, said two closing flaps including mutually complementary locking means to ensure said at least one packaging band is held in position wound around said single-piece foldable structure.
9. The folding box according to claim 1, wherein said at least two bearing faces comprised in said single-piece foldable structure define together, in said stable, unfolded position of said single-piece foldable structure, a plane edge surface arranged to act as support for a flap comprised in said at least one packaging band.
10. The folding box according to claim 2, wherein said at least one cross support includes a stop surface arranged to cooperate with one end of a flexible arm fixed to one of said two opposite faces to that carrying said at least one cross support, so as to hold said flexible arm in a buttress position between said two opposite faces in said stable, unfolded position of said single-piece foldable structure, to prevent said two opposite faces moving closer to each other.
11. The folding box according to claim 1, wherein said two opposite faces comprised in said single-piece foldable structure each include, aligned when said single-piece foldable structure is in its stable, unfolded position thereof, at least one cut-out portion for housing a cross member, arranged for receiving said cross member for the reception of an object, said cross member having a length at least equal to an external space of said two opposite faces carrying said cross member housing at least one cut-out portion.
12. The folding box according to claim 8, wherein said mutually complementary locking means are held together by the thickness of the material forming said closing flaps, and include, a mortise type member or cut-out portion and a tenon type member of complementary profile to that of said mortise.
13. The folding box according to claim 8, wherein said mutually complementary locking means include at least one pole shoe arranged to work in attraction with a complementary pole shoe, at least one of said pole shoe and said complementary pole shoe being formed by a magnet.
14. The folding box according to claim 1, wherein said at least one packaging band and said single-piece foldable structure are made of cardboard, and said folds are creased.
15. A folding box for a packaging of at least one object or piece of jewelry or timepiece, said box comprising: a foldable blank which includes at least one packaging band extending in a longitudinal direction and movable between a flat, unfolded position in a base plane and a folded position, and on either side of a base, two flaps which are angularly movable in relation to said base, wherein said foldable blank further includes a single-piece foldable structure, movable between a flat, folded position in which said single-piece foldable structure is unassembled and parallel to said base plane and a stable, unfolded position in which said single-piece foldable structure is upright and assembled, said single-piece foldable structure including a base face secured in a permanent manner to said base or forming said base, and at least two bearing faces which, in said unfolded position of said single-piece foldable structure, are each arranged to receive and support one of said two flaps, wherein said single-piece foldable structure is foldably movable, between said flat, folded position and said stable, unfolded position thereof, around a folding crease which is oblique with respect to said longitudinal direction, said folding crease forming an edge of a base surface, wherein two opposite faces comprised in said single-piece foldable structure each include, projecting onto the inner face thereof when said single-piece foldable structure is in said stable, unfolded position, at least one cross support, which is arranged to receive a cross member for receiving said object, said cross member having a length equal to an internal space of said two opposite faces carrying said at least one cross support so as to reinforce the holding of said single-piece foldable structure in said stable, unfolded position, wherein said single-piece foldable structure includes an even number of visible faces, which are adjacent to said at least two bearing faces and alternated therewith, and form, with said at least two bearing faces, a polygonal prism in said stable, unfolded position of said single-piece foldable structure, and form therewith a closed band foldable on two parallel levels in said flat, folded position of said single-piece foldable structure, and wherein, in order to ensure a stability thereof in said stable, unfolded position thereof, said single-piece foldable structure includes a plurality of polygonal sectors each adjacent to one of said at least two bearing faces or to one of said even number of visible faces, said plurality of polygonal sectors being, in said stable, unfolded position, joined edge-to-edge to each other, either by folds, or by edges, locking them onto each other over the thickness of the constituent material thereof, and so as to form together a polygonal surface corresponding to the cross-section of said polygonal prism, and further wherein one of said plurality of polygonal sectors is said base face and one of said folds is said folding crease.
16. The folding box according to claim 15, wherein said polygonal prism has a square cross-section, and said plurality of polygonal sectors are mutually identical prisms whose cross-section is a small equilateral rectangular triangle wherein the hypotenuse of each corresponds to a junction fold with a respective face of said single-piece foldable structure.
17. The folding box according to claim 16, wherein said plurality polygonal sectors are connected in pairs by a fold to form each time, in said stable, unfolded position of said single-piece foldable structure, a prism whose cross-section is a large equilateral rectangular triangle whose surface is double said small equilateral rectangular triangles, said two thus formed large triangles being contiguous with each other at two said edges in said stable, unfolded position.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) Other features and advantages of the invention will appear upon reading the following detailed description, with reference to the annexed drawings, in which:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
(17) The invention concerns the field of the packaging of objects, and more specifically the field of boxes, particularly for the field of horology or jewellery. It also concerns packaging for the transport or storage of objects, particularly for timepieces or pieces of jewellery.
(18) Box will be used hereinafter to mean any packaging intended for the sale, handling or storage of these objects.
(19) The invention more particularly concerns objects 10, particularly pieces of jewellery or timepieces. These objects 10 may be of various geometries, and may be fixed to a support, or closed within a chamber, or, in a particular application of the invention, toric shaped, i.e. objects forming, in the closed state for those having a variable geometry, a ring or a torus, and which can be fitted around a support or closed around a support. More specifically, and in a non-limiting manner, the invention is applicable to objects 10 which are wristwatches, or bracelets, or rings. These objects will be generally referred to hereinafter by the term object 10.
(20) Thus, the invention concerns a folding box 1 for at least one object 10, or a piece of jewellery or a timepiece or wristwatch or bracelet or ring, preferably for at least one toric-shaped object 10.
(21) The invention is more precisely described here, in a non-limiting manner, in a thick cardboard embodiment, with creases for the folds and decorated. This embodiment is both economical, solid and attractive. The invention can also be made using other materials, such as leather or imitation leather, thin wood, coated textile, sheet metal, or a metal sandwich compound formed of aluminium sheets or similar material.
(22) This folding box 1 includes a foldable blank 2. This foldable blank 2 includes at least one packaging band 3, which extends in a longitudinal direction D, and which is movable between a flat unfolded position in a base plane P, and a folded position. Packaging band 3 includes, on either side of a base 30, two flaps 31, 32, which are angularly movable in relation to base 30.
(23) According to the invention, foldable blank 2 also includes a single-piece foldable structure 4, which is movable between a flat folded position parallel to base plane P, and a stable unfolded position. The Figures illustrate embodiments with bonded lugs which may or may not be visible. Bonding regions are represented in the Figures by a network of dots.
(24) This foldable structure 4 includes a base face 40 permanently fixed to base 30 or forming base 30. It also includes at least two bearing faces 51, 52, which are arranged, in the unfolded position of foldable structure 4, to each receive in abutment one of flaps 31, 32 of packaging band 3.
(25) According to the invention, foldable structure 4 is foldably movable, between its flat folded position and its stable unfolded position, around a folding crease 46, which is oblique with respect to longitudinal direction D. This folding crease 46 forms one edge of base face 40.
(26) In a preferred embodiment, and as seen in the Figures, foldable structure 4 includes a preferably even number of other visible faces 53, 50, which are adjacent to bearing faces 51, 52, and alternated therewith, and form, with said bearing faces 51, 52, a polygonal prism in the unfolded position of foldable structure 4. These visible faces 53, 50 form, with support faces 51, 52, a closed band that can be folded down on two parallel levels in the flat folded position of foldable structure 4.
(27) To ensure its stability in its stable unfolded position, foldable structure 4 includes a plurality of polygonal sectors 40, 41, 42, 43, which are each adjacent to one of bearing faces 51, 52, or to one of visible faces 53, 54.
(28) In the stable unfolded position, these polygonal sectors are joined edge-to-edge to each other, either by folds 46, 47, or by edges 48, 49 clamped on top of each other on the thickness of their constituent material, and so as to form together a polygonal surface corresponding to the cross-section of the polygonal prism formed by the faces in the unfolded position of foldable structure 4.
(29) Advantageously, one of these polygonal sectors is base face 40 and one of the folds is the folding crease 46.
(30) In a preferred and non-limiting embodiment, illustrated by the Figures, the polygonal prism has a square cross-section, and polygonal sectors 40, 41, 42, 43, are then mutually identical prisms whose cross-section is a small equilateral rectangular triangle. The hypotenuse of each of these small triangles corresponds to a junction fold 55, 56, 57, 58, with a respective face 50, 51, 52, 53 of foldable structure 4.
(31) In the preferred variant, as seen in
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(33) Point P situated at the base of the polygonal prism between faces 52 and 53 thus changes, during unfolding, from position P0 seen in
(34) P1, in the alignment of folding crease 46 seen in
(35) The different prisms 40, 41, 42, 43 which occupied different angular positions in space during unfolding, are then all coplanar, and particularly with respect to base face 40 situated on base 30, on which these four prisms rest, clamped on top of each other by the thickness of material, with good stability, provided that the movements imparted to base 30 of box 1 are within angles of less than 30 with respect to the horizontal; otherwise the mass of foldable structure 4 can operate the reverse folding movement of foldable structure 4, when box 1 is empty. When the box is filled with an object 10, any inadvertent folding movement can be prevented by placing the centre of the gravity of the object quite close to base 30.
(36) In the variant illustrated in
(37) Naturally, this angle depends on the profile of the cross-section of the polygonal prism formed by the unfolded foldable structure 4: for example,
(38) Advantageously, the polygonal prism forms the framework of a rectangular parallelepiped whose base is formed by base 30 and whose cover is formed by a flap 33 comprised in packaging band 3. To this end, preferably, the faces comprised in foldable structure 4 define together, in the unfolded position of foldable structure 4, a plane edge surface 400, which is arranged to act as a support for a flap 33 of packaging band 3. In the embodiment illustrated in the Figures, packaging band 3 includes, at the two ends thereof in longitudinal direction D, two closing flaps 31 and 34 which are arranged to move into superposition one on top of the other when packaging band 3 is in the folded position where it surrounds foldable structure 4 in its stable unfolded position. Closing flaps 31 and 34 include mutually complementary locking means 61 and 62 for holding packaging band 3 in position wrapped around foldable structure 4.
(39) In a first embodiment seen in
(40) The mutually complementary locking means 61 and 62 are illustrated in particular in
(41) In a second embodiment, which may be combined with the first embodiment, as seen in particular in
(42) In order to hold an object 10 in box 1, in a preferred embodiment according to
(43) This cross member 8 advantageously maintains the geometry of box 1 deployed at right angles, without requiring any additional padding part. Cross member 8 also prevents box 1 inadvertently closing under the effect of the elasticity of its constituent material.
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(45) An economical cross member embodiment is achieved by rolling a blank 86, as seen in
(46) This blank 86, for use as a cross member/cushion, may, like box 1, be made of various materials, depending upon the desired appearance and cost: cardboard, wood, leather, flexible plastic material, or any rollable material having a radius of curvature compatible with the diameter of a watch or a piece of jewellery.
(47) Additionally and as seen in
(48) In a variant, as seen in
(49) Preferably and advantageously, the packaging band 3 and single-piece foldable structure 4 are made of foldable and/or rollable cardboard, foldable blank 2 is obtained by the adhesive bonding or suchlike of foldable structure 4 onto the packaging band, on base face 40 and base 30 and the folds are creased.
(50) A cardboard embodiment of box 1 thus offers very economical production, while allowing for a large variety of decorations. Each cross member 8 may also be made of cardboard, or of an extruded material, for example polyurethane foam or another polymer foam, or rubber, wood or another material.
(51) Foldable blank 2 may also be made of more noble materials, such as leather, or materials such as rubber or some plastic materials, or wood, depending upon the features or style of the part 10 to be packaged.
(52) Naturally, packaging band 3 and foldable structure 4 may be made of different materials, which allows for a large variety of models.