Bottle holder
09975492 ยท 2018-05-22
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
F17C13/084
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F17C2205/0188
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F17C2201/058
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
B60R2011/0071
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
A61M2209/082
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61G3/001
HUMAN NECESSITIES
B60R7/08
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
F17C2221/011
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
B60R2011/0084
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60N3/106
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
F17C2201/056
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
B60R11/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
F17C2270/025
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F17C2205/0157
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F17C2201/0104
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
B60R9/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60R11/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
F17C13/08
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
A45F5/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
B60N3/10
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
A securement system for portable bottles, intended for use in a vehicle, is disclosed and claimed herein. In one particular embodiment, the securement system is constructed from a vertical stanchion. Disposed about the periphery, on four sides, are four vertically oriented mounting channels. A top bottle holder and a bottom bottle holder are installed in a selected mounting channel. At least the top bottle holder can be adjusted vertically to accommodate bottles with various heights. The bottom bottle holder includes a platform for supporting the bottle, and both the top and bottom holder include a cradle that receives a side of the bottle. Both the top bottle holder and bottom bottle holder include releasable, hook and loop straps to hold the bottle flush and secure against the cradles. The base of the stanchion includes features for securing the stanchion in a convention L-Track, of the type typically found in transit vehicles.
Claims
1. A bottle holder comprising: a mount, a bottom holder and a top holder for securing a bottle, an adjuster, and a connecting member; the mount including at least one elongated channel, the channel extending longitudinally in a vertical direction; the bottom holder being secured to the mount through engagement with the channel; the top holder being secured to the mount through engagement with the channel; at least one of the top holder and the bottom holder being vertically movable along the length of the channel to multiple fixed positions; the mount comprising a stanchion and the channel extending along at least a portion of a height of the stanchion, wherein the mount is supported on a base, the base comprising a track fitting for engaging with a track anchorage, the base including at least one track engaging lug and at least one plunger, the plunger being movable between an extended position and a retracted position, the plunger in the retracted position allowing insertion and translation of the lug in a track, the plunger in the extended position being such that a portion of the plunger is in registration with an opening in the track to restrict translation of the base along the track and restrict removal of the base from the track; and, the adjuster being disposed at a top of the stanchion and the connecting member being connected at one end to the adjuster, extending through the stanchion, and connected at the opposite end to the plunger, the connecting member being adapted to move the plunger between its extended and retracted positions.
2. The bottle holder of claim 1, wherein the track anchorage is configured to be fixed to a horizontal surface.
3. The bottle holder of claim 1, wherein the mount comprises a stanchion and the channel extends along at least a portion of a height of the stanchion.
4. The bottle holder of claim 3, wherein the at least one elongated channel comprises a plurality of elongated channels disposed about a periphery of the stanchion, each elongated channel being configured to receive a holders for securing a separate object.
5. The bottle holder of claim 1, wherein at least one of the top holder and the bottom holder is vertically movable along the length of the channel without the use of tools.
6. The bottle holder of claim 1, wherein the connecting member is a shaft adapted to both translate vertically within the stanchion and rotate.
7. The bottle holder of claim 6 further comprising a spring urging the plunger downward away from the base, and into partial engagement with the track, whereby pulling the knob upward retracts the plunger from the track.
8. The bottle holder of claim 7, wherein the shaft includes a threaded portion that is releasably engagable with a corresponding threaded portion of the bottle holder, allowing manipulation of the plunger through at least one movement including rotation and vertical displacement of the shaft.
9. The bottle holder of claim 1 further comprising a quick-disconnect toggle for at least one of the top holder and the bottom holder wherein the toggle can be manipulated using a single hand and is for securing at least one of the top holder and the bottom holder to the channel.
10. The bottle holder of claim 1, wherein at least one of the top holder and bottom holder comprise high friction material to grip the bottle.
11. The bottle holder of claim 1, wherein the top holder and bottom holder each comprise a support and a strap, the support having a first end and a second, opposite end, the strap being connected to the first end and connected to the second end.
12. The bottle holder of claim 11, wherein the strap of at least one of the top holder and the bottom holder is a continuous member having a first portion that engages and extends from the first end of the support to the second end of the support and a second portion that extends from the second end of the support toward the first end and connects to the first portion of the strap via hook and loop fasteners.
13. The bottle holder of claim 12 wherein the second end of the support of at least one of the top holder and the bottom holder comprises a hook to allow the strap to be releasably connected and removed by hand.
14. The bottle holder of claim 11, wherein the strap comprises high friction material to grip the bottle.
15. The bottle holder of claim 1, wherein the bottom holder includes a platform for supporting a bottom of the bottle.
16. The bottle holder of claim 1, further comprising a hand-releasable fitting for securing the bottle holder to an anchorage.
17. The bottle holder of claim 16, wherein the anchorage track is an elongated track that is fixed to at least one surface of the vehicle.
18. A bottle holder comprising: a mount, and a bottom holder and a top holder for securing a bottle; the mount including at least one elongated channel, the channel extending longitudinally in a vertical direction; the bottom holder being secured to the mount through engagement with the channel; the top holder being secured to the mount through engagement with the channel: at least one of the top holder and the bottom holder being vertically movable along the length of the channel to multiple fixed positions; the mount comprising a stanchion and the channel extending along at least a portion of a height of the stanchion, wherein the mount is supported on a base, the base comprising a track fitting for engaging with a track anchorage, the base including at least one track engaging lug and at least one plunger, the plunger being movable between an extended position and a retracted position, the plunger in the retracted position allowing insertion and translation of the lug in a track, the plunger in the extended position being such that a portion of the plunger is in registration with an opening in the track to restrict translation of the base along the track and restrict removal of the base from the track; and, wherein the plunger, in its extended position, is urged against the bottom of the track.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS.
(1) These and other features, aspects, objects, and advantages of the embodiments described and claimed herein will become better understood upon consideration of the following detailed description, appended claims, and accompanying drawings where:
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(18) It should be understood that the drawings are not necessarily to scale and that the embodiments are sometimes illustrated by graphic symbols, phantom lines, diagrammatic representations and fragmentary views. In certain instances, details which are not necessary for an understanding of the embodiments described and claimed herein or which render other details difficult to perceive may have been omitted. It should be understood, of course, that the inventions described herein are not necessarily limited to the particular embodiments illustrated. Indeed, it is expected that persons of ordinary skill in the art may devise a number of alternative configurations that are similar and equivalent to the embodiments shown and described herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims.
(19) Like reference numerals will be used to refer to like or similar parts from Figure to Figure in the following detailed description of the inventions.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTIONS
(20) A first embodiment of a bottle holder assembly 1 is shown in
(21) The assembly 1 is a securement system for portable bottles (e.g., oxygen bottles) that is secured to a floor or wall-mounted fitting during its time in a vehicle. It is adjustable to accommodate multiple bottle sizes, including from 2.5 in diameter to 5.25 in diameter and sizes M2 to E. The assembly 1 prevents bottles from tipping, falling, or becoming a projectile during a sudden stop or maneuver. It is designed to safely transport medical oxygen for personal use in a variety of vehicles, including school busses, para-transit or ambulette/non-emergency medical transportation vehicles. As shown, the assembly 1 is removably secured to standard industry L-Track 90, which typically is installed in and runs the length of a transit vehicle, such as a municipal bus. As best shown in
(22) One of the several benefits of the shown design is that the assembly 1 can be temporarily installed, as needed, and removed and stored when not needed, or even moved to a different vehicle. As discussed herein, the assembly 1 can be installed and removed through one-handed operations. No tools are required to install or remove the holder assembly to or from the L-Track 90.
(23) As best shown in
(24) As shown, one set of mounting bracketry (the bottom holder 70 and the top holder 80) are provided. It is contemplated that a second bottom holder (not shown) and a second top holder (not shown) could be added in the channel on the opposite side of the stanchion so as to allow the mounting of a second bottle. It is also contemplated that additional mounting bracketry could be used in other channels 41 to support, for example, walkers, canes, knapsacks, leashes for guide dogs, etc. In particular, see
(25) The bottom holder 70 and top holder 80 can be connected to channel 41 of the stanchion 40 using various different kinds of fasteners. As shown in
(26) As best shown in
(27) The engagement of the lugs 43 with the C-shaped track 91, and the operation of the spring-loaded plunger 44, is better shown in
(28) The assembly 1 includes a visual locking indicator to help ensure the bottle is locked into place. In the shown embodiment, as best reflected in
(29) The base 42 includes a unique feature to aide in installation of the assembly 1 into the L-Track 90. In particular, as best shown in
(30) As best shown in
(31) The strap 86, 76 comprise coated webbing that secures the bottle from both horizontal and vertical movement. The webbing is polyester with a gloss black urethane coating. The urethane coating enables the webbing to firmly grip the bottle when secured and pulled vertically.
(32) As shown in
(33) Below are specific instructions for installing the assembly 1:
(34) 1. Align the finger (or protrusion) 82 on the base 42 of the assembly 1 and insert it into the opening running the length of the L-Track 90. The knob 86 on top of assembly should be turned fully in the counter-clockwise direction and pulled upward.
(35) 2. After the entire base 42 is inserted fully into the track, the knob 86 on the top of the assembly 1 can be released which will allowing plunger 44 to move down into default position via the spring 51 force. Move the assembly 1 in the track until the plunger 44 engages into adjacent hole or slot 92 in the L-Track 90, eliminating horizontal movement.
(36) 3. Rotate the knob 46 on top of the stanchion 40 clockwise until tight. This will tighten the assembly 1 to the L-Track 90, reducing any additional movement of the assembly 1.
(37) 4. Make sure hook and loop straps 86, 76 are removed from one side of top and bottom holders 80, 70. Place bottle (not shown) on platform 73 of bottom holder 70. The back surface of the bottle (not shown) should be resting against the cradles of both the top and bottom holders 80, 70.
(38) 5. Pull straps 86, 76 on bottom holder 70 and top holder 80 around front surface of bottle and through slot and then securely pull to ensure there is a tight engagement then mate hook and loop fasteners on strap 86, 76 together ensuring secured attachment.
(39) 6. Place cover 2 over top and around bottle/regulator (not shown) and assembly 1. Open or close appropriate flaps as required to allow clearance for knobs 3 or oxygen lines.
(40) Below are specific instructions for removing the assembly 1:
(41) 1. Remove cover 2 from top of assembly 1.
(42) 2. Undo both top and bottom hook and loop straps 86, 76 that are securing bottle (not shown).
(43) 3. Lift bottle (not shown) upward and remove from assembly 1.
(44) 4. Rotate knob 46 on top of stanchion 40 counter-clockwise. Shaft 45 will become disengaged from threads 48. After shaft 45 is disengaged from threads 48, knob 46 can be lifted upward. (Red Line 50 on shaft 45 directly below knob 46 will be visible.)
(45) 5. While lifting knob 46 (and thus plunger 44) in upward position, slide assembly 1 in track. Firmly lift upward and assembly 1 will disengage from L-Track when lugs 43 are aligned with slots 92.
(46) A second embodiment of an bottle holder assembly 101 is shown in
(47) The assembly 101 is a securement system for portable bottles that is secured to a floor or wall-mounted fitting during its time in a vehicle. The assembly 101 prevents bottles from tipping, falling, or becoming a projectile during a sudden stop or maneuver. It is designed to safely transport medical oxygen for personal use in a variety of vehicles, including school busses, para-transit or ambulette/non-emergency medical transportation vehicles. As shown, and as with the first embodiment, the assembly 101 is removably secured to standard industry L-Track 90, which typically is installed in and runs the length of a transit vehicle, such as a municipal bus. As best shown in
(48) Referring again to
(49) With exception of the base 142, the stanchion 140 is largely constructed in accordance with the stanchion 40 of the first embodiment. Indeed, the stanchion 140 has an octagonal cross-section with four channels or grooves 141 running the length of the stanchion 140, from top to bottom. The channels 141 allow mounting bracketry (such as the bottom holder 170 and the top holder 180) to be secured and positioned on four different sides of the stanchion 140. One set of mounting bracketry can be installed in a channel 141 on one side of the stanchion 140, or multiple sets of mounting bracketry can be installed in channels 141 on multiple sides of the stanchion 140.
(50) As shown, one set of mounting bracketry (the bottom holder 170 and the top holder 180) are provided. It is contemplated that a second bottom holder (not shown) and a second top holder (not shown) could be added in the channel on the opposite side of the stanchion 140 so as to allow the mounting of a second bottle. It is also contemplated that additional mounting bracketry could be used in other channels 141 to support, for example, walkers, canes, knapsacks, leashes for guide dogs, etc. Bracketry could also be provided that allows the assembly 101 to the mounted directly to a wall, instead of the L-Track 90, as shown. This bracketry could be engageable with and removable from the channel 141, or fixed to the assembly 101.
(51) The bottom holder 170 and top holder 180 can be connected to channel 141 of the stanchion 140 using various different kinds of fasteners. In the particular embodiment shown, the bottom holder 170 and top holder 180 utilize the same fasteners and fastener configuration as the bottom holder 70 of the first embodiment, as described in detail above. It is contemplated, however, that the quick-release faster used with the top holder 80 of the first embodiment could also be used with one or both of the bottom holder 170 and top holder 180.
(52) As best shown in
(53) Hand-tightening the knob 153 clockwise causes the retainer 156 to move vertically downward until it contacts the bottom of the L-Track 90, putting pressure between the upper surface of the lugs 43 and the C-shaped channel 91. This pressure will eliminate or reduce rattle and fully lock the assembly 101 to the L-Track 90. To unlock, the knob 153 is rotated counter-clockwise to release the pressure. The pull-knob 146 is then held in a lifted position. At this point, the assembly 101 can be slid lengthwise along the L-Track 90 until the lugs 143 align with corresponding slots 92, at which point the assembly 101 can be lifted from the L-Track 90 and removed.
(54) As with the first embodiment (see
(55) As best shown in
(56) As best shown in
(57) The assembly 101 can be provided with a padded cover 2, similar to the first embodiment (see
(58) Below are specific instructions for installing the assembly 101:
(59) 1. Align the finger or protrusion 152 on the base 142 of the assembly 101 and insert it into the opening running the length of the L-Track 90. The knob 153 on top of stanchion 140 should be turned fully in the counter-clockwise direction before insertion.
(60) 2. After the entire base 142 is inserted fully into the L-Track 90, move assembly in the track until the plunger 144 engages into adjacent hole or slot 92 in the L-Track 90, eliminating horizontal movement.
(61) 3. Rotate the knob 153 on top of the main structure clockwise until tight. This will tighten the assembly 101 to the L-Track 90, reducing any additional movement of the structure.
(62) 4. Insert the bottle (not shown) through the hole in the top ring (top holder) 180 and seat the bottle (not shown) onto the bottom holder 170.
(63) 5. Rotate the knob 182 on the top holder 180 which forces the bottle engagement member 184 against the bottle (not shown) and eliminates any movement of the bottle (not shown).
(64) 6. Place cover 2 over top and around bottle/regulator (not shown) and assembly 101. Open or close appropriate flaps as required to allow clearance for knob 3 or oxygen lines (not shown).
(65) Below are specific instructions for removing the assembly 101:
(66) 1. Remove cover 2 from top of assembly 101.
(67) 2. Loosen knob 182 on top holder 180 which relieves pressure on bottle (not shown).
(68) 3. Lift bottle (not shown) upward and remove from assembly 101.
(69) 4. Rotate knob 153 on top of stanchion 140 counter-clockwise until resistance is felt.
(70) 5. Lift pull-knob 156 on base 142 of stanchion 140 and slide assembly 101 in L-Track 90 while firmly lifting upward and assembly 101 will disengage from L-Track 90 at next opening or slot 92.
(71) A third embodiment of a bottle holder assembly 201 is shown in
(72) A fourth embodiment of a bottle holder assembly 301 is shown in
(73) Although the inventions described and claimed herein have been described in considerable detail with reference to certain embodiments, one skilled in the art will appreciate that the inventions described and claimed herein can be practiced by other than those embodiments, which have been presented for purposes of illustration and not of limitation. Therefore, the spirit and scope of the appended claims should not be limited to the description of the embodiments contained herein.