Pyrotechnic carrier structure

Abstract

The invention relates to a pyrotechnic carrier structure made from profiles (1) that can be interconnected on the edges thereof and with relative rotational freedom in order to form a firing base (20), to be horizontally arranged on the ground or warped for the arched arrangement thereof on support elements (12) formed by pairs of housings (13 and 14, 15 and 16, 17 and 18). Furthermore, the longitudinal movement of the profiles is avoided.

Claims

1. A PYROTECHNIC CARRIER STRUCTURE comprising: a carrier base (20) for retaining mortars containing fireworks that are going to be fired, said base (20) being comprised of profiles (1) arranged one alongside the other to form the base (20), and each profile (1) includes a first rim or first longitudinal edge (5), a second longitudinal edge (6) and at least one rail (2) that extends longitudinally in one part (3) of the profile (1) for retaining mortars; wherein each of said profiles (1) comprises at least one hollow connecting member (7) that is longitudinally open by an axial slot (9), the slot (9) extending along a length of a first rim or first longitudinal edge (5) of a central part (3) of the profile (1), and a second connecting member (8) shaped and adapted completely to slide in said first connecting member (7), the second connecting member (8) extending along a length of the second longitudinal edge (6) of said part (3) of the profile (1), so that adjacent profiles (1) can be connected together by inserting the second connecting member (8) of the first profile (1) in the first connecting member (7) of an adjacent second profile (1), wherein said base (20) is configured to be warped to provide an arched arrangement thereof mounted on at least one support element (12).

2. The PYROTECHNIC CARRIER STRUCTURE according to claim 1, wherein the connection between said first connecting member (7) of the first profile (1) and said second connecting member (8) of an adjacent second profile (1) permits a rotational freedom of movement between the first and the second profiles, wherein the profiles (1) have a relative rotational freedom (a) between 3 and 30, limited by the walls of said axial slot (9).

3. The PYROTECHNIC CARRIER STRUCTURE according to claim 2, wherein the rotational freedom (a) is between 12 and 18.

4. The PYROTECHNIC CARRIER STRUCTURE according to claim 1, wherein said carrier base (20) for mortars comprises surface recesses (10) on at least one of the sides of each profile (1), which are operational for coupling two adjacent profiles (1), and said surface recesses (10) are present on at least said first connecting member (7) of each profile (1) to collaborate with a searing pin (11) which is connected to and can be dismounted from the part (3) of the adjacent profile (1), in order to prevent longitudinal relative movement of the profiles (1).

5. The PYROTECHNIC CARRIER STRUCTURE according to claim 1, wherein when said carrier base (20) is warped it is arranged to have an arched firing arrangement, and the profiles (1) are mounted on the at least one support element (12), so that each of the profiles (1) is oriented at a predetermined and different angle relative to the ground in relation to the adjacent profile (1), and the lines of mortars (21) are oriented normal to the corresponding orientation of the profiles (1) carrying them.

6. The PYROTECHNIC CARRIER STRUCTURE according to claim 1, wherein the at least one support element (12) is comprised of at least one pair of housings (13 and 14, or 15 and 16, or 17 and 18), separated from one another, each of which extends downwards from respective upper slot (19), and that are configured to be able to have inserted and slid within them the hollow connecting member (7) and the second connecting member (8), of the carrier base (20) for mortars (21).

7. The PYROTECHNIC CARRIER STRUCTURE according to claim 6, wherein the at least one support element (12) is comprised of a plurality of the pairs of housings (13 and 14, 15 and 16, 17 and 18), the housings of each pair being longitudinally separated from one another with their respective geometric axes angled in opposition, the pairs of housings being contained in each other and the angle of the geometric axes of the pairs of housings having different orientation, increasing and tending to the vertical line towards the outer sides of the support element (12).

8. The PYROTECHNIC CARRIER STRUCTURE according to claim 7, wherein the pairs of housings (13 and 14, 15 and 16, 17 and 18) are respectively formed in correspondence with the general sections of said first (7) and second (8) connecting members respectively on the outer lateral parts of the carrier base for mortars, and the slots (19) are adapted to the width of the part (3) of the profiles (1).

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

(1) One exemplary embodiment, which is not limiting, of a pyrotechnic carrier structure is shown in the drawings included, in which the pyrotechnic mortars and other alternative or secondary elements have not been represented in order to display the drawings more clearly. In the drawings:

(2) FIG. 1 shows a top perspective view before two adjacent profiles are connected, in accordance with an embodiment of the invention.

(3) FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the combination of two adjacent profiles in correspondence with FIG. 1, which are horizontally arranged and also show how much they can rotate in relation to each another.

(4) FIG. 3 is a bottom perspective view at a different scale of the combination of two profiles according to FIG. 2, showing the recesses made on the lower side of the profiles and the initial and final arrangements of the respective searing pins.

(5) FIG. 4 is an elevation view at a different scale of a support element of the pyrotechnic carrier structure.

(6) FIG. 5 is a perspective view at a different scale of a firing base with a determined number of combined profiles in arched arrangement and located between the middle pair of housings of two support elements, which determines the structure in place before the pyrotechnic mortars are added.

(7) FIG. 6 is an elevation view at a different scale of a firing base similar and alternative to the one shown on FIG. 5, though with a higher number of combined profiles, in arched arrangement and located between the outer pair of housings of the support elements, showing the pyrotechnic mortars being added, which are at the head of each line of mortars in the rails of the pyrotechnic carrier structure.

PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION

(8) In the embodiment described and referencing the drawings, a pyrotechnic carrier structure is comprised by profiles 1 arranged so that they can be connected one next to the other as shown on FIG. 1 in order to form a carrier base 20 for the mortars 21 containing the fireworks at the moment they are fired. Referencing FIG. 1, each profile 1 has a rail 2 running along its length configured to receive and retain the base of the mortars, and this rail is centred longitudinally on the firing side and in a part 3 of the profile 1, whereas the side of the profile 1 that rests on or faces the ground comprises reinforcing ribs 4 to withstand the effects of firing the pyrotechnic mortars. The first connecting member 7 extends along the length of a first longitudinal edge 5 of the part 3 of each profile 1; it is completely hollow and is longitudinally open all along the length thereof by means of an axial slot 9. The second longitudinal edge 6 of said part 3 of each profile 1 extends longitudinally by means of the second connecting member 8, which can be seen in the example as comprising a section that corresponds with and is adjusted to the first connecting member 7, though that is also smaller.

(9) As can be easily observed, FIG. 2 shows more clearly the rotational freedom determined by the angle (a) shown by two profiles 1 once they have been connected together after inserting and sliding the second connecting member 8 of a profile 1 in the corresponding first connecting member 7 of an adjacent profile 1, and after being rotated.

(10) FIG. 3 shows more clearly the connection between two horizontally arranged profiles 1, and it also displays the surface recesses 10 made transversally on the supporting side of each of the profiles 1, which in the example extend to the first connecting number 7 and equally extend to the reinforcing ribs 4 of each of the profiles 1. The surface recesses 10 collaborate with the central longitudinal tabs in the searing pins 11, which are connected and can be dismounted in both profiles 1, and inserted either by sliding or snap-fitting them between the reinforcing ribs 4 next to the recesses 10, so that the tabs of the searing pins 11 fit on the recesses 10, typically in order to prevent the longitudinal movement between both profiles 1.

(11) An example of a support element 12 of the pyrotechnic carrier structure 20 of the mortars 21 is shown on FIG. 4 independent from the pyrotechnic carrier structure, which shows the configuration and arrangement of the housings 13, 15, 17 and 14, 16, 18, in addition to the inclination of their respective geometric axes (b, c, d) in relation to the slots 19.

(12) The pyrotechnic carrier structure comprises a base 20 comprised of a plurality of profiles 1 as shown on FIG. 5, though comprising a larger number of profiles on FIG. 6. Referencing the drawings, the base 20, which is formed by profiles 1 connected together after their respective second connecting members 8 have been inserted and slid in the corresponding first connecting members 7 of the adjacent profiles, is shown warped and mounted after the outer end parts thereof have been inserted in the pair of housings 15 and 16, which are longitudinally separated in the support elements 12, or vice versa, as shown on FIG. 5; or in the pair of housings 13 and 14 as shown on FIG. 6. In the example provided, the first lateral part of the base 20 is formed by the first longitudinal edge 5 and the first connecting member 7 of an outer profile in one of the sides of the base 20, and the second lateral part is formed by the second longitudinal edge 6 and the second connecting member 8 of the outer profile in the opposite side of the base 20. Optionally and although it has not been shown in the drawings, the base 20 of the pyrotechnic carrier structure could be horizontally arranged on a support surface, without having to use the support elements 12.

(13) As shown in the examples of the structures shown on FIGS. 5 and 6, each one of the housings 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 and 18 extends downwards towards the support elements 12 from an upper slot 19 of a narrow width that is, however, wider than the thickness of the part 3 of the profiles 1. It can also be observed that the housings of each pair of housings 13 and 14, 15 and 16, 17 and 18 in the support elements 12 are separated from each other. The pairs of housings are shown contained in each other, and the inclination of the geometric axes of the housings 13, 15 and 17 are shown in opposition to the orientation of the housings 14, 16 and 18. Each pair of housings is shown with a different orientation that increases and tends to the vertical line towards the outer sides of the support elements 12. Likewise, it can be observed that the design of each housing is adapted for inserting and sliding the respective general sections of the outer lateral parts, 5 and 7, 6 and 8 respectively, of the mortar carrier base 20, so that each of the profiles 1 that form the base 20 are oriented at a predetermined and different angle in relation to each adjacent profile 1, and the lines of mortar tubes, which are shown on FIG. 6 by means of the mortar 21 that is further ahead, are oriented normal to the corresponding orientation of the profiles 1, with (e) describing the angular distance between them.

(14) The invention has been described pursuant to the shown embodiments. It becomes obvious that it is possible to contribute modifying details and/or replace specific elements or devices for other equivalent ones or add supplementary devices of the known type without abandoning the scope of the invention.