Bathroom fixture assembly for fall protection
09968226 ยท 2018-05-15
Inventors
Cpc classification
A47K3/001
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
Abstract
A bathroom fixture assembly comprising a plurality of rigid vertical members each comprising a first end configured to couple to a ceiling and a second end configured to extend downward beyond an upper edge of an outer wall of a basin of a bathtub or shower. The assembly may comprise a shower curtain channel configured to house a fully-functioning shower curtain. The assembly may further comprise one or more gates that may be used as grab bars and that may lock into position about a 180 degree range of motion around any of the rigid vertical members. The assembly may further comprise a seat, which may pivot from an upward position to a horizontal position when use is desired. The assembly may optionally comprise an exterior seat, cabinet, light, multi-use davit/hook, and/or physical therapy sky hook.
Claims
1. A bathroom fixture assembly comprising: a plurality of rigid vertical members each comprising a first end configured to couple to a ceiling and a second end configured to extend downward beyond an upper edge of an outer wall of a basin of a bathtub or shower; a first horizontal member coupled to the second end of a first rigid vertical member from among the plurality of rigid vertical members and configured to extend outwardly toward the outer wall of the basin of the bathtub or shower; a first vertical curtain channel member coupled to the first horizontal member and configured to extend upward proximal an interior surface of the outer wall of the basin of the bathtub or shower such that a channel configured to house a shower curtain exists between the first rigid vertical member and the first vertical curtain channel member; a first horizontal extension member coupled to the vertical curtain channel member and configured to extend horizontally over the upper edge of the outer wall of the basin of the bathtub or shower; and a first lower rigid vertical member from among a plurality of lower rigid vertical members, the first lower rigid vertical member coupled to the first horizontal extension member and configured to extend downward proximal an exterior surface of the outer wall of the basin of the bathtub or shower and couple to a floor surface.
2. The bathroom fixture assembly of claim 1 further comprising: a seat pivotally coupled between the first rigid vertical member and a second rigid vertical member, the seat configured to pivot from a closed, vertical position to an open position that is substantially perpendicular to the first and second rigid vertical members.
3. The bathroom fixture assembly of claim 2, further comprising at least one leg pivotally coupled to a bottom surface of the seat and configured to retain the seat in the open position when a user is seated on the seat.
4. The bathroom fixture assembly of claim 1, further comprising a first gate coupled to the first rigid vertical member and configured to pivot up to about 180 degrees about the first rigid vertical member.
5. The bathroom fixture assembly of claim 4, further comprising a second gate coupled to a second rigid vertical member from among the plurality of rigid vertical members, the second gate configured to pivot up to about 180 degrees about the second rigid vertical member.
6. The bathroom fixture assembly of claim 4, wherein the first gate comprises a substantially c-shaped member, each end of which is pivotally coupled to the first rigid vertical member and at least one horizontal gate member comprising a first end coupled to the substantially c-shaped member and a second end pivotally coupled to the first rigid vertical member.
7. The bathroom fixture assembly of claim 1, further comprising a grab ring coupled to the first rigid vertical member.
8. The bathroom fixture assembly of claim 1, wherein at least one of the first rigid vertical member and the first lower rigid vertical member comprises at least one of a telescoping section and a threaded adjustable section.
9. A bathroom fixture assembly comprising: a plurality of rigid vertical members each comprising a first end configured to couple to a ceiling and a second end configured to extend downward beyond an upper edge of an outer wall of a basin of a bathtub or shower; a first horizontal member coupled to the second end of a first rigid vertical member from among the plurality of rigid vertical members and configured to extend outwardly toward the outer wall of the basin of the bathtub or shower; a first vertical curtain channel member coupled to the first horizontal member and configured to extend upward proximal an interior surface of the outer wall of the basin of the bathtub or shower such that a channel configured to house a shower curtain exists between the first rigid vertical member and the first vertical curtain channel member; a first horizontal extension member coupled to the vertical curtain channel member and configured to extend horizontally over the upper edge of the outer wall of the basin of the bathtub or shower; a first lower rigid vertical member from among a plurality of lower rigid vertical members, the first lower rigid vertical member coupled to the first horizontal extension member and configured to extend downward proximal an exterior surface of the outer wall of the basin of the bathtub or shower; and at least one set screw configured to extend from at least one of the first vertical curtain channel member and the first lower rigid vertical member toward the outer wall of the basin of the bathtub or shower.
10. The bathroom fixture assembly of claim 9, further comprising at least one bumper extending from the first vertical curtain channel member on a surface proximal the interior surface of the outer wall of the basin of the bathtub or shower and at least one bumper extending from the first lower rigid vertical member on a surface proximal the exterior surface of the outer wall of the basin of the bathtub or shower.
11. The bathroom fixture assembly of claim 9, further comprising: a second horizontal member coupled to the second end of a second rigid vertical member from among the plurality of rigid vertical members and configured to extend outwardly toward the outer wall of the basin of the bathtub or shower; a second vertical curtain channel member coupled to the second horizontal member and configured to extend upward proximal an interior surface of the outer wall of the basin of the bathtub or shower such that a channel configured to house a shower curtain exists between the second rigid vertical member and the second vertical curtain channel member; a second horizontal extension member coupled to the second vertical curtain channel member and configured to extend horizontally over the upper edge of the outer wall of the basin of the bathtub or shower; a second lower rigid vertical member from among the plurality of lower rigid vertical members, the second lower rigid vertical member coupled to the second horizontal extension member and configured to extend downward proximal an exterior surface of the outer wall of the basin of the bathtub or shower; and at least one set screw configured to extend from at least one of the second vertical curtain channel member and the second lower rigid vertical member toward the outer wall of the basin of the bathtub or shower.
12. The bathroom fixture assembly of claim 11, further comprising an exterior support member comprising a first end coupled to the first lower rigid vertical member and a second end coupled to the second lower rigid vertical member.
13. The bathroom fixture assembly of claim 12, wherein the exterior support member further comprises one or more tension screws.
14. The bathroom fixture assembly of claim 12 wherein the first horizontal extension member and the second horizontal extension member are integral to one another.
15. The bathroom fixture assembly of claim 12 wherein the first vertical curtain channel member and the second vertical curtain channel member are integral to one another.
16. The bathroom fixture assembly of claim 14, further comprising a cushion located on an underside of the integral horizontal extension member.
17. The bathroom fixture assembly of claim 11 further comprising: a seat pivotally coupled between the first rigid vertical member and a second rigid vertical member, the seat configured to pivot from a closed, vertical position to an open position that is substantially perpendicular to the first and second rigid vertical members; and at least one gate coupled to the at least one of the first and second rigid vertical members and configured to pivot up to about 180 degrees about the rigid vertical member to which the gate is pivotally coupled.
18. A bathroom fixture assembly comprising: a plurality of rigid vertical members each comprising a first end configured to couple to a ceiling and a second end configured to extend downward to a shower floor; a first horizontal member coupled to the second end of a first rigid vertical member from among the plurality of rigid vertical members and configured to extend outwardly toward the outside of the shower; a first vertical curtain channel member coupled to the first horizontal member and configured to extend upward proximal the first rigid vertical member such that a channel configured to house a shower curtain exists between the first rigid vertical member and the first vertical curtain channel member; a first horizontal extension member coupled to the vertical curtain channel member and configured to extend horizontally outward from the shower; and a first lower rigid vertical member from among a plurality of lower rigid vertical members, the first lower rigid vertical member coupled to the first horizontal extension member and configured to extend downward proximal an exterior surface of the outer wall of the basin of the bathtub or shower and couple to a floor surface.
19. The bathroom fixture assembly of claim 18 further comprising: a second rigid vertical member comprising a first end configured to couple to the ceiling and a second end configured to extend downward to the shower floor; and at least one gate coupled to the at least one of the first and second rigid vertical members and configured to pivot up to about 180 degrees about the rigid vertical member to which the gate is pivotally coupled.
20. The bathroom fixture assembly of claim 18 wherein the first rigid vertical member further comprises an upper horizontal member configured to extend outward from the shower such that the first end of the first rigid vertical member is configured to couple to the ceiling outside of the shower.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) Example embodiments will become more fully understood from the detailed description given herein below and the accompanying drawings, wherein like elements are represented by like reference characters, which are given by way of illustration only and thus do not limit the example embodiments herein. Elements and acts in the figures are illustrated for simplicity and have not necessarily been rendered according to any particular sequence or embodiment.
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(23) Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Although methods and materials similar to or equivalent to those described herein can be used in the practice or testing of a bathroom fixture assembly such as a grab bar assembly, suitable methods and materials are described above. All publications, patent applications, patents, and other references mentioned herein are incorporated by reference in their entirety to the extent allowed by applicable law and regulations. The bathroom fixture assembly may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it is therefore desired that the present embodiments be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. Any headings utilized within the description are for convenience only and have no legal or limiting effect.
(24) Furthermore, any reference to singular includes plural embodiments, and any reference to more than one component or step may include a singular embodiment or step. Also, any reference to attached, fixed, connected or the like may include permanent, removable, temporary, partial, full and/or any other possible attachment option. Additionally, any reference to without contact (or similar phrases) may also include reduced contact or minimal contact. As used herein, phrases such as make contact with, coupled to, touch, interface with and engage may be used interchangeably.
(25) The features, structures, or characteristics of the invention described throughout this specification may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. For example, the usage of the phrases exemplary embodiments, some embodiments or other similar language refers to the fact that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Thus, appearances of the phrases exemplary embodiments, in some embodiments, in other embodiments or other similar language, throughout this specification do not necessarily all refer to the same group of embodiments, and the described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
(26) Implementations of the disclosed bathroom fixture assembly provides a user fall protection both outside, inside, and while entering and exiting the bathing enclosure. More importantly, these same fall protection elements of the fixture assembly are always, unless a user prefer they not be in view, directly accessible and not obscured or hidden by a shower curtain. Additionally, shower curtain cling is also avoided so as not to allow a user to become entangled in the shower curtain as with conventional showers or tubs, including those with conventional grab bars.
(27) Implementations of the disclosed bathroom fixture assembly addresses another surmountable issue in a typical small home: replacing wasted space with multi-use functionality so that users may live large in small spaces. Small homes, apartments and condominiums, for example, often do not conveniently support their inhabitants' physical therapy interventions. That is, they often lack sufficient, clutter-free, mirrored and/or fall-proof space within which to safely, conveniently and regularly follow physical therapy and/or other indoor exercise programs. Relatedly, in what limited clutter-free space does exist, those same homes may lack strong and space-efficient housewares with, upon, or against which to safely perform such exercise programs.
(28) Daily physical activity for anyone can improve balance, keep muscles strong and flexible, help manage or prevent chronic diseases like diabetes, and at the same time can prevent falls and injuries anywhere, including in the bathroom where most falls occur. Although falls are the leading cause of injury and of death from injury in older Americans, and 75% of Americans over 70 are diagnosed with abnormal balance, there are proven ways to improve balance and avoid falls through exercise, according to the CDC, National Council on Aging (NCOA), National Institute of Health (NIH) and American Physical Therapy Association (APTA). (See, e.g., www.ncbi.nlm.hih.gov/pubmed/7715058).
(29) With the aid of some embodiments of the disclosed bathroom fixture assembly, those who may simply be aging or have a sedentary lifestyle but who also wish to improve their strength, stability and mobility so as to live independently as long as possible, and/or those recovering from an injury, particularly those who cannot or do not drive to a gym regularly, can have a place within the home to safely, regularly and comfortably engage in physical therapy. Implementations of the bathroom fixture assembly disclosed herein may include a strong sky hook option, multiple strong lower exercise band attachment points, and critical fall protection purchases in those same lower locations outside of the shower. These implementations thereby safely spot users who are following home exercise programs that incorporate such a band or bands.
(30) Meanwhile, some implementations may offer additional ways to eliminate space waste and address a typical home occupant's multi-functionality needs. For example, small homes, condos and apartments may also lack sufficient shower lighting or there may be no strong hook and davit available in the home that swings over a drained area so as to allow the user to easily deep-water heavy hanging house plants, drip-dry wet umbrellas, and/or spot-rinse or clean bulky soiled items such as comforters, furniture covers, throw-rugs, scuba gear, etc. In some circumstances, there may be no warm, private or convenient place to securely attach and control a dirty dog or other pet to efficiently wash him or her.
(31) Implementations of the disclosed bathroom fixture assembly therefore bring safe and multi-faceted value and convenience for all of these activities by allowing a user to utilize the often over-looked and under-utilized shower-curtained space. This not only affords greater safety to the typical shower user, but enhances the home's and bathroom's functionality for those who are not necessarily bathing or taking a shower, as well.
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(33) As shown, a horizontal extension member 23 may be coupled to the vertical curtain channel member 21 such that the horizontal extension member 23 extends outward from the vertical curtain channel member 21 and passes over the outer wall 15 of the bathtub or shower basin 16. In some embodiments, the horizontal extension member 23 may rest on the upper edge 14 of the outer wall 15 of the basin for additional support and stability. The horizontal extension member 23 may be coupled to one or more lower rigid vertical members 24, which in some embodiments, may be configured to affix to a flooring surface outside of the shower or bathtub basin 16, which in some embodiments, may be accomplished using one or more of a telescoping section 34, a threaded adjustable section 35, a threaded adjustor 47, a corresponding threaded receiver 54, and/or a toe guard 63.
(34) Some embodiments of the bathroom fixture assembly 10 may further comprise a seat 26 that is pivotally coupled between two of the rigid vertical support members 11. As shown in
(35) Additionally, as shown in
(36) To allow the one or more gates 28 to be locked into a position such that the gate 28 becomes a stable element suitable for use as a grab bar, the gate 28 may comprise a locking mechanism such as, by non-limiting example, a spring-loaded lock 43 as shown in
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(42) Many showers already have a bench, stool, seat, or other surface on which a user may sit. As such, the embodiment of a bathroom fixture assembly 10 shown in
(43) As shown in
(44) Some embodiments of a bathroom fixture assembly 10 may further optionally comprise one or more cabinets 49 as shown in
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(48) It is contemplated that components of the various embodiments described herein may be comprised of any suitable materials that have sufficient rigidity to serve as a grab bar and bathroom fixture assembly 10; however, due to the fact that the bathroom fixture assembly 10 is regularly exposed to water, it may be preferable that the components be comprised of non-corroding materials such as stainless steel, plastic, and/or nylon. In some embodiments, the rigid vertical members 11, gate members 29, 30, and/or grab rings 33 may be comprised at height(s) and of material(s) comprising a diameter of approximately one and one half inches to comply with Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) specifications.
(49) In places where the description above refers to particular implementations of a bathroom fixture assembly used to reduce the incidence of slip and fall injuries, it should be readily apparent that a number of modifications may be made without departing from the spirit thereof and that these implementations may be applied to other bathroom fixture and grab bar assemblies.