Multi-filter for a smoking product
09961936 ยท 2018-05-08
Assignee
Inventors
- Horst Grzonka (Mistelgau, DE)
- Markus Schosnig (Bindlach, DE)
- Eduard Nica (Ploesti, RO)
- Paulo Oliveira (Rio de Janeiro, BR)
- John Richardson (Eastleigh Hampshire, GB)
- Martin Graham Duke (Eastleigh Hants, GB)
- Maya Nikolaeva (Moscow, RU)
Cpc classification
International classification
Abstract
Filter for a smoking product, the filter including a first filter segment and a second filter segment, wherein the first filter segment includes a component that is given off into a smoke stream passing through a filter outlet opening, and the second filter segment includes a sorption means that absorbs a component from a smoke stream passing through the filter inlet opening.
Claims
1. A ventilated filter for a smoking product, filter comprising: a first filter segment including a filter base element, a base wrapping, and a component, the first filter segment configured to dispense said component to a smoke flow passing through a filter outlet opening; a second filter segment including a filter base element, a base wrapping, and a sorption agent configured to sorb a smoke flow component from a smoke flow passing through a filter inlet opening; and a filter wrapping which is circumferentially attached to the base wrappings and wherein the filter wrapping and the filter base wrappings form a dimensionally stable wrapping by being glued together over at least one substantial region, at least one of the first filter segment and the second filter segment further including at least one recess defined by an outer surface thereof, and wherein the dimensionally stable wrapping is situated between the at least one recess and a tipping paper connecting the filter to a tobacco rod.
2. The filter according to claim 1, wherein the first filter segment is arranged in a region of the filter that faces away from smokable material of a smoking product, and the second filter segment is arranged in a region of the filter that faces the smokable material of the smoking product.
3. The filter according to claim 1, wherein the first filter segment includes the at least one recess arranged substantially parallel to a longitudinal axis of the first filter segment.
4. The filter according to claim 3, wherein the at least one recess extends from the filter outlet opening to a region that is spaced away from a frontal area of the first filter segment opposite the filter outlet opening.
5. The filter according to claim 1, wherein the first filter segment further includes a region or element comprising the component.
6. The filter according to claim 5, wherein the region or element is elongate and is arranged on the longitudinal axis of the first filter segment.
7. The filter according to claim 1, wherein the sorption agent is an absorption agent or an adsorption agent.
8. The filter according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the base wrappings and is connected to the filter base element in at least one substantial region of a circumferential surface of that filter segment.
9. The filter according to claim 8, wherein a connection between the at least one of the base wrappings and/or the filter wrapping and the filter base element and/or the filter segment, is a glue connection comprising a glue, a mass of the glue being in the range of 5% to 15% of a mass of the filter.
10. The filter according to claim 1, wherein the sorption agent is activated carbon.
11. A method for manufacturing a filter for smoking products, the method comprising: providing a continuous rod of a first filter base element including a component configured to be dispensed to a smoke flow; attaching a base wrapping to an outer surface of the continuous rod of the first filter base element, thereby producing a first filter segment; providing a continuous rod of a second filter base element comprising a sorption agent configured to sorb a smoke flow component from a smoke flow; attaching a base wrapping to a circumferential area of the continuous rod of the second filter base element, thereby producing a second filter segment; combining elements of the first filter segment and the second filter segment, each having been correspondingly cut to length, to form a filter rod having a length which is a multiple of a length of a filter, by gluing the base wrappings of the filter segments to a filter wrapping over a large area so as to obtain a dimensionally stable wrapping; forming at least one recess on the outer circumference of at least one of the first filter segment and the second filter segment; and connecting the filter to a tobacco rod by means of a tipping paper, wherein the dimensionally stable wrapping is disposed between the at least one recess and a tipping paper connecting the filter to a tobacco rod.
12. The method according to claim 11, wherein the first filter base element and the second filter base element are glued to a base wrapping over a first area and glued to a filter wrapping over a second area.
13. The method according to claim 11, wherein the gluing includes applying a quantity of the glue having a mass in the range of 7% to 15% of a mass of the filter.
14. The method according to claim 11, wherein forming the at least one recess on the outer circumference of at least one of the first filter segment and the second filter segment includes rolling the at least one of the first filter segment and the second filter segment over an element comprising protrusions, at a predetermined bearing pressure, thereby producing circumferential recesses in a region of the first filter segment.
15. The method of claim 11, wherein the sorption agent is activated carbon.
Description
(1) A preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in the following, on the basis of the enclosed
(2)
(3) On the central longitudinal axis of the smoking product 1, a flavour thread 10 made of cellulose acetate extends from the filter outlet opening 4 up to the boundary area between the first and second filter segments 2 and 3 and contains one or more substances and/or components to be dispensed to the smoke flow, and has in particular been treated with flavouring substances. The smoke flow is advantageously channelled to the centre of the first filter segment 2 and/or into the region of the flavour thread 10 by the recesses 9, such that the smoke flow is optimally impregnated with the component to be dispensed.
(4) The second filter segment 3 is situated adjacent to the first filter segment 2, i.e. between the first filter segment 2 and the smokable material and/or tobacco rod 7 andlike the first filter segment 2comprises a filter base element 3a and a base wrapping 3b which is glued over an area in the same way as the first filter segment.
(5) The filter wrapping 8b is situated in a circumferential arrangement around the first filter segment 2 and the second filter segment 3 and is glued to the base wrappings 2b and 3b over an area and combines the first filter segment 2 and the second filter segment 3 to form a filter 8. It can be seen from
(6) In order to manufacture the filter in accordance with the invention shown in
(7) The filter segments 2 and 3 thus created are then placed axially against each other, wherein a number of the filter segments 2 and 3 can be placed in any order, i.e. in alternating axial succession in this case, in order to be combined to form a filter and/or filter rod by adhering the filter wrapping 8b. Following this, the individual filters and/or the filter rod are then rolled over an adjustably heated plate in order to form recesses 9 on the circumference of the first filter segment 2. In the case of a filter rod, this can then be divided into individual filters consisting of the filter segments 2 and 3, wherein the ultimate dimensional stability of the filter can be set by adjusting the application of glue and the triacetin content.
(8) The present invention is shown here on the basis of a filter cigarette, wherein both the filter segments 2 and 3 and the tobacco rod 7 exhibit an elongated cylindrical shape. It is, however, also conceivable for the filter in accordance with the invention to be able to be used in conjunction with other smoking products, for example pipes, and accordingly for it to be able to also exhibit shapes other than cylindrical shapes.
(9) The following table shows the lower limit (in the right-hand column) and the upper limit (in the left-hand column) for preferred parameter values of an embodiment of the present invention.
(10) TABLE-US-00001 Upper limit Lower limit Filter segments 4 2 Length of tobacco rod 85 mm 49 mm Length of filter 35 mm 21 mm Mouth-end segment 25 mm 12 mm Rod-end segment 23 mm 8 mm Number of grooves 8 2 Length of grooves =length of segment (2) 3 mm Depth of grooves 2 mm 0.4 mm Ventilation 95% 10% Charcoal loading 5.5 mg/mm 0.5 mg/mm Diameter of flavour thread 2 mm 0.5 mm Flavour loading 7 mg 0.1 mg