Target with splatter pack
09958239 ยท 2018-05-01
Assignee
Inventors
- Justin Taylor Snell (St. Louis, MO, US)
- Kenneth William Harris (St. Louis, MO, US)
- Aaron Paul Brookhart (St. Louis, MO, US)
- Eric Maniquis Sia (Ballwin, MO, US)
- Jared Wallace Ogden, II (St. Louis, MO, US)
- Brandon Thomas Hefer (St. Louis, MO, US)
Cpc classification
F41J1/01
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F41J5/205
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
F41J5/24
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Abstract
A target system has a splatter pack attached to a target panel. The splatter pack acts as a receptacle for a fluid that provides visual confirmation that the target has been hit as the pack bursts upon impact by a projectile. As the pack bursts, the fluid explodes out and leaves a splatter pattern on or about the target panel. The burst and residual splatter allow the marksman to see whether or not an accurate shot was delivered without having to closely examine the target. The splatter pack is removably secured to the target panel by an adhesive layer and once a pack has burst, another pack can be readily attached in its place. If only a portion of the splatter pack has been hit and not all chambers have burst, individual chambers may be inserted in place of the previously burst chambers.
Claims
1. A target for shooting, comprising: a target panel comprising a front surface and a back surface, wherein a portion of the front surface of the target panel is further comprised of a silhouette indicia having a first shape and an outline indicia having a second shape within the silhouette indicia; a receptacle comprising a front ply, a back ply, an interior space, an exterior surface, and an outer perimeter, wherein the interior space is sealed between the front ply and the back ply separate from the target panel, and wherein the outer perimeter of the receptacle is smaller than the front surface of the target panel and has a curved shape matching the second shape of the outline indicia; a fluid sealed within the interior space of the receptacle; and an adhesive layer sandwiched between the front surface of the target panel and the exterior surface of the receptacle's back ply, wherein the adhesive layer connects the receptacle to the target panel at a first section of the target panel, and wherein the front ply of the receptacle extends outwardly from the front surface of the target panel.
2. The target of claim 1, wherein the target panel is at least one of a flat target panel, a three-dimensional target panel, and a rigid target panel with a fold line, wherein the exterior surface of the receptacle's back ply is concealed from view by the target panel, wherein the exterior surface of the receptacle's front ply is exposed to view with the front surface of the target panel, wherein the receptacle is a multi-chamber receptacle comprised of a plurality of chambers and a plurality of channels between the chambers, and wherein the front ply is attached to the back ply in the channels.
3. The target of claim 1, further comprising a hook and loop fastener between the front surface of the target panel and the receptacle, wherein the adhesive layer connects a first side of the hook and loop fastener to the front surface of the target panel, wherein another adhesive layer connects a second side of the hook and loop fastener to the exterior surface of the receptacle's back ply, and wherein each one of the front ply and back ply are comprised of at least one of a rigid sheet, a semi-rigid sheet, and a flexible sheet.
4. The target of claim 1, wherein the target panel is further comprised of a rigid target panel with a first panel section, a second panel section, and a fold line between the first panel section and the second panel section, wherein the target panel has a folded configuration and an unfolded configuration, and wherein the target panel further comprises a zeroing target lying entirely outside of the silhouette indicia.
5. The target of claim 2, wherein a first set of chambers adjacent to the outer perimeter of the receptacle define a perimeter seam forming the outer perimeter shape matching the second shape of the outline indicia, wherein a second set of chambers spaced inwardly from the outer perimeter are connected to the first set of chambers at the channels between the first set of chambers and the second set of chambers, wherein each one of the chambers in the second set of chambers has a cellular structure with a third shape, and wherein the first set of chambers have a set of shapes with a first side adjacent to the channels matching the third shape of the cellular structure and a second side adjacent to the perimeter seam matching the second shape of the outline indicia.
6. The target of claim 1, further comprising a second receptacle, a second adhesive layer, a second fluid, and a film, wherein the second fluid is contained in the second receptacle, wherein the film covers the second adhesive layer in an attached position and exposes the second adhesive layer in a detached position, and wherein the second receptacle is attached to a second section of the target panel by the second adhesive layer when exposed according to the film being in the detached position.
7. The target of claim 1, wherein the front ply of the receptacle is further comprised of a plurality of chambers dividing the receptacle into a multi-chamber receptacle and a plurality of channels between the chambers, wherein the fluid is further comprised of a plurality of fluid boluses respectively contained within the chambers, wherein the back ply seals the fluid boluses within the chambers, wherein a first set of chambers adjacent to the outer perimeter of the receptacle define a perimeter seam with the shape matching the second shape of the outline indicia, wherein a second set of chambers spaced inwardly from the outer perimeter are connected to the first set of chambers at the channels between the first set of chambers and the second set of chambers, wherein each one of the chambers in the second set of chambers has a cellular structure with a third shape, and wherein the first set of chambers have a set of shapes with a first side adjacent to the channels matching the third shape of the cellular structure and a second side adjacent to the perimeter seam matching the second shape of the outline indicia.
8. The target of claim 7, further comprising a single-chamber receptacle, a single-chamber fluid bolus, a sandwiched adhesive layer, and a film, wherein the single-chamber receptacle is comprised of a single-chamber front ply and a single-chamber back ply, wherein the single-chamber fluid bolus is contained within and sealed between the single-chamber front ply and the single-chamber back ply, wherein the sandwiched adhesive layer is between the single-chamber back ply and the film, wherein the film covers the sandwiched adhesive layer in an attached position and exposes the sandwiched adhesive layer in a detached position, wherein at least one of the chambers in the multi-chamber receptacle is a burst chamber, wherein the single-chamber receptacle is attached to the multi-chamber receptacle at the burst chamber by the sandwiched adhesive layer when exposed according to the film being in the detached position.
9. The target of claim 1, further comprising a plurality of single-chamber receptacles and a plurality of adhesive layers respectively sandwiched between single-chamber receptacles and the front surface of the target panel, wherein a first set of the single-chamber receptacles are positioned adjacent to the outline indicia, wherein a second set of the single-chamber receptacles are spaced inwardly from the first set of the single-chamber receptacles, wherein each one of the single-chamber receptacles in the second set of single-chamber receptacles has a cellular structure with a third shape, and wherein the first set of single-chamber receptacles have a set of shapes with a first side adjacent to the second set of single-chamber receptacles matching the third shape of the cellular structure and a second side of the outer perimeter adjacent to the outline indicia matching the second shape of the outline indicia.
10. The target of claim 1, wherein the target panel further comprises a plurality of orifices and a plurality of single-chamber receptacles, and wherein the single-chamber receptacles respectively extend through the orifices between the front surface and the back surface.
11. A target for shooting comprising: a target panel comprising a front surface and a back surface, wherein a portion of the front surface is further comprised of a silhouette indicia with a first shape and an outline indicia having a second shape within the silhouette indicia, wherein the target panel is comprised of a rigid target panel with a first panel section, a second panel section, and a fold line between the first panel section and the second panel section, and wherein the target panel has a folded configuration and an unfolded configuration; a multi-chamber receptacle comprising a front ply, a back ply, an exterior surface, a perimeter, a plurality of chambers within the perimeter, and a plurality of channels between the chambers, wherein the perimeter of the multi-chamber receptacle has a shape corresponding with the outline indicia within the silhouette indicia, and wherein each of the chambers has an interior space sealed between the front ply and the back ply separate from the target panel, wherein the plurality of chambers is comprised of a first set of chambers adjacent to the perimeter and a second set of chambers spaced inwardly from the perimeter, wherein the first set of chambers define a perimeter seam with the shape matching the second shape of the outline indicia, wherein the second set of chambers are connected to the first set of chambers, wherein each one of the chambers in the second set of chambers has a cellular structure with a third shape, and wherein the first set of chambers have a set of shapes with a first side adjacent to the channels matching the third shape of the cellular structure and a second side adjacent to the perimeter seam matching the second shape of the outline indicia; a second multi-chamber receptacle, a first body part indicia, and a second body part indicia, wherein the second multi-chamber receptacle is attached to the target panel at a second location within the silhouette indicia, wherein the body part shape of the multi-chamber receptacle's perimeter matches the first body part indicia, and wherein the second multi-chamber receptacle is further comprised of a second perimeter having a second body part shape matching the second body part indicia; a plurality of fluid boluses respectively sealed within the chambers; and a means for attaching the multi-chamber receptacle to the target panel at a first section of the target panel.
12. The target of claim 11, wherein the target panel is further comprised of a plurality of orifices, wherein the chambers extend through the orifices between the front surface and the back surface, and wherein the chambers have a friction fit with the orifices.
13. The target of claim 11, further comprising a single-chamber receptacle, a single-chamber fluid bolus, a sandwiched adhesive layer, and a film, wherein the single-chamber receptacle is comprised of a single-chamber front ply and a single-chamber back ply, wherein the single-chamber fluid bolus is contained within and sealed between the single-chamber front ply and the single-chamber back ply, wherein the sandwiched adhesive layer is between the single-chamber back ply and the film, wherein the film covers the sandwiched adhesive layer in an attached position and exposes the sandwiched adhesive layer in a detached position, wherein at least one of the chambers in the multi-chamber receptacle is a burst chamber, wherein the single-chamber receptacle is attached to the multi-chamber receptacle at the burst chamber by the sandwiched adhesive layer when exposed according to the film being in the detached position.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) The present invention will become more fully understood from the detailed description and the accompanying drawings which are described in the detailed description below.
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
(17) The following description of the preferred embodiment(s) is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.
(18) As generally shown in
(19)
(20) As evident from
(21) The liquid 14 in the splatter packs 12 is preferably dyed with colors that are highly visible in the splatter 54 on the exterior surface 26 of the front ply 32 that forms the chambers 18 when released through the punctures 38. Preferably, the splatter packs are white or some other light color that provides a high contrast with the color of the dyed liquid. As one example, the liquid can be a gelatinous, water-soluble paint. In another example, the liquid can be a three percent (3%) gelatin mixture. The splatter packs may also be filled, at least in part, with a fluorescent dye which fluoresces in ultra violet light which can create a glow in the dark effect. The color of the fluid preferably also provides a contrast with the color of the front surface 20 of the target panel 100, such as a simulated mammal base, in addition to the exterior surface 26 of the splatter packs 12. This can also be in the form of a tracer compound and is sometimes visible as green or red light to the user. In some embodiments, the fluid may be contained within a transparent chamber material and contrasts with the target panel which could make the target more easily visible to the marksman from longer ranges while showing the contrasting splatter color on the front of the target panel when released from the chambers. Regardless of splatter pack clarity/opacity, the splattering of the fluid is more visible upon the rupturing of the chamber. Preferably, the splatter packs, including the fluid therein, is comprised of components which will not attract insects, such as ants.
(22) The chambers 18 can take any number of shapes, including but not limited serpentine chambers, honeycombed chambers, horizontal chambers, vertical chambers, or other chamber variations. For example, the brain packet could be horizontally ribbed, the lungs vertically ribbed, and the heart orthogonally serpentine. Various chamber patterns can be used for the splatter packs, and different patterns can be used for different splatter packs 12 on the same target panel 100 as shown by the splatter pack targets 10a-10d respectively shown in
(23) As indicated above, the splatter packs 12 generally contain separate chambers 18, each of which has an interior space 24 in which the fluid boluses 14 are dispensed. According to the embodiment shown in
(24) Generally, when the splatter pack is attached to the target panel 100, the exterior surface of the back ply 30 is concealed from view because it is attached to the front surface 20 of the target panel 100 which has a greater surface area than the splatter pack. Accordingly, only the exterior surface of the front ply 32 is exposed to view for the marksman. In yet another embodiment of the target 10 shown in
(25) As shown in
(26) It will also be appreciated that other fasteners and connectors could be used to attach the splatter packs to the target panel, such as male and female connectors that are attached to the exterior surfaces of the target panel and splatter packs. For example, magnets can be used as fasteners, such as when the target panel is formed from a ferromagnetic metal. In such a case, the magnets could be fastened to the back ply of the splatter pack and no magnets would be necessary on the target panel. Of course, magnets could be applied to a cardboard target panel which would mate with the magnets on the splatter pack. The use of an adhesive layer either by itself or in combination with flexible strips of hook and loop fasteners (or magnetic strips) to connect the splatter packs to the target panel is preferred over the use of rigid localized connectors and fasteners that are likely to be destroyed when impacted. The adhesive layer and hook and loop fasteners can be distributed throughout the region between the splatter pack and the target panel and would continue to function during the operational lifespan of the spaltter pack, whereas most other types of connectors and fasteners would be positioned in discrete locations so they would be more subject to failure when destroyed by bullet impacts.
(27) The cellular structures of the receptacle chambers 18 hold fluid boluses 14a and can also function as a rigid, semi-rigid or flexible skeletal structure for the splatter pack 12 to help retain the splatter pack's shape as it is repeatedly impacted with projectiles 304 which result in punctures 38 through the splatter pack 12 and the target panel 100. As particularly shown in
(28) The multi-chamber splatter packs 12 or single-chamber splatter packs 12g can be attached to the target panel 100 in different ways and different arrangements. For example, the targets 10 may be produced with the splatter packs 12 adhered to the target panel 100, or as evident from
(29) The target panels 100 preferably include silhouette indicia 46 on a portion of the front surface 20 of the target panel 100a, and the splatter packs 12 are preferably formed with an outer perimeter having body part shapes 48a that correspond with the silhouette indicia. For example, the deer lung splatter pack 12a and deer heart splatter pack 12b as shown in
(30) As shown in
(31) As shown in
(32) Regardless of the shape or size of the splatter pack or the number of chambers within the splatter pack or the arrangement of chambers, the splatter pack is attached to the front surface 20 of the target panel 100 by the adhesive layer 16 or other fastening means which allow for the releasable connection of multi-chamber splatter packs 12 to the target panel or for single-chamber splatter packs 12g to be placed over burst chambers 18 as shown in
(33) In addition to varying the splatter pack shape 48 or the arrangement of chambers 18 within the splatter packs, another inventive feature of the target panels 100 is the fold line 58 as shown in
(34) Target panels 100 can be constructed from a variety of materials such as, but not limited to, paper, wood, plastic, foam, composites, woven fabrics, metal, corrugated cardboard, and/or concrete. In some embodiments, the target panel 100 is three-dimensional and self-supporting while in others it is flat may be either suspended from a frame or otherwise attached to a frame or other support structure. Regardless of the support structure, the splatter pack can be affixed to any number of target panel surfaces including but not limited to those having contours, curves, ridges, depths, and/or protrusions. Easy affixation remains where an embodiment of the splatter pack is a flexible membrane or other flexible structure that forms to the shape of the target panel 100. The splatter pack 12 preferably has a very thin profile relative to the length and width and the flexible form of the target packet primarily maintains its planar shape due to the connection to the target panel and to a lesser degree its internal structures. The thickness of the splatter packet is generally less than an order of magnitude smaller than its length and width. For flat target panel backings, the thickness of the splatter packet is typically within the order of magnitude of the panel's thickness or the shell material thickness for three-dimensional targets.
(35) A single splatter pack 12 can cover multiple areas or regions of a simulated mammal and may give an appearance of multiple packets. For example, as shown in
(36) As illustrated in
(37) As shown in
(38) Generally, splatter packs 12 can be constructed from various natural or synthetic materials. In some instances, the packs are manufactured from plastic plies having a thickness which is configured to burst the packet 12 upon impact of a specific projectile, usually a bullet fired from a firearm, at specified speed so as to constructively necessitate the type of ammunition needed to burst the packet. Regardless of material, the packs themselves can be opaque or transparent.
(39) Another feature of the splatter pack target 10 is the fluid 14 that fills the chambers 18 of the splatter packs 12, and that define fluid boluses 14a and 14b within each chamber 18. In the preferred embodiment, the fluid 14 is a biodegradable material. The fluid can be any type of liquid, including a gel, and may also, or solely, include a pressurized gas that pops when the splatter pack 12 is impacted, creating a boom sound. In some embodiments, the fluid which fills the splatter packets is configured to be resistive to impact. This resistance can achieved with gels and other liquids that have surface tension characteristics which prevents a projectile that is traveling too fast from penetrating the packet (may have been shot too close). The splatter packs can be produced from synthetic materials that are designed to burst upon impact of a projectile of a certain caliber bullet and a corresponding speed. Such configuration could create thresholds, for instance 9 mm ammunition fired at 25 meters will penetrate the chamber wall but the same bullet from the same gun at 10 meters will not penetrate the chamber nor will the same bullet from the same gun at 50 meters.
(40) In operation, a marksman will take a splatter pack 12 or chamber 18 and peel off the film 40. The marksman will then affix the receptacle to the target panel 100. In some embodiments the marksmen will be using a simulated mammal target panel 100 and thus will affix the appropriate splatter pack 12 within the silhouette indicia 46 depicted. This can be seen in
(41) After a marksman has put numerous holes in a splatter pack 12, they may elect to remove burst chambers 18 and replace them with replacement splatter packs 12g. To replace these spent chambers 18 a marksman need only peel off the protective film 40 and affix the replacement individual splatter pack 12g in the desired area on the target panel 100. In another embodiment, a marksman may insert the individual splatter packs 12g into the target panel's apertures 60, as depicted in
(42) As illustrated in
(43) According to the description of the embodiments above, it will be appreciated that the splatter pack target 10 provides several benefits over existing target systems. In particular, the splatter pack target 10 provides a shooting target of a shape generally resembling a specific mammal (or a portion thereof) that provides the user with visual confirmation of successful shot. This confirmation is accomplished by externally mounted removable and interchangeable aiming packs 12, which increase the lifespan of the target system 10 and allow a marksman to easily replace burst splatter packs 12 or individual chambers 18. In addition, the interchangeable splatter packs 12 and variable target panel 100 sizes allow a marksman to increase and decrease the target area to facilitate more difficult shots as they progress as a marksman. Regardless of the marksman's ability or embodiment being used, the fluid 14 expelled from a burst splatter pack 12 provides confirmation of a successful shot.
(44) It will also be appreciated that sensors can be attached to the target panel 100 and/or the splatter packets 12. The sensors are preferably in wireless communication to a computer, either directly or indirectly and/or can communicate either directly or indirectly with a mobile computing device such as a phone. The sensors can measure a multitude of parameters such as angle, speed, rotation, location, tension, stress, or other such variables. In certain embodiments, the sensors will work in conjunction with lighting systems to provide the user with environmental variables which can assist in training of the user, such as a timer or if a target has not been hit, the sensor can send a signal to move the target closer to the user or in the alternative if a first vital component is ruptured, the system could automatically move farther from the user.
(45) Throughout this disclosure the terms mammal, deer, humanoid, and the like are used interchangeably; unless specified differently, the terms should be considered to be interchangeable. It will be appreciated that splatter packs having an animal organ shape can also be used on target panels having a humanoid indicia and vice versa, and the body-shaped splatter packs can be used on the target panels without any indicia and the geometric shaped splatter packs cab ne used on the target panels with mammalian indicia.
(46) The embodiments were chosen and described to best explain the principles of the splatter pack target invention and its practical application to persons who are skilled in the art. As various modifications could be made to the exemplary embodiments, as described above with reference to the corresponding illustrations, without departing from the scope of the invention, it is intended that all matter contained in the foregoing description and shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative rather than limiting. Thus, the breadth and scope of the present invention should not be limited by any of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but should be defined only in accordance with the following claims appended hereto and their equivalents.