LOOP ANTENNA FOR MOBILE DEVICE
20180108994 ยท 2018-04-19
Inventors
Cpc classification
H04R2225/51
ELECTRICITY
H04R2499/11
ELECTRICITY
International classification
Abstract
A loop antenna for a mobile device is disclosed. The loop antenna includes a permanent magnet structure, for accommodating a permanent magnet inside the mobile device, a housing for accommodating the permanent magnet structure, and an antenna pattern unit mounted in the housing, surrounding an outer periphery of the permanent magnet.
Claims
1. A loop antenna for a mobile device, the loop antenna comprising: a permanent magnet structure, for accommodating a permanent magnet inside the mobile device; a housing for accommodating the permanent magnet structure; and an antenna pattern unit mounted in the housing, surrounding an outer periphery of the permanent magnet.
2. The loop antenna according to claim 1, wherein the permanent magnet structure is a speaker.
3. The loop antenna according to claim 1, wherein the permanent magnet structure is a receiver.
4. The loop antenna according to claim 1, wherein the antenna pattern unit is installed on an inner surface of the housing, surrounding a magnetic field of the permanent magnet.
5. The loop antenna according to claim 1, wherein the antenna pattern unit is inserted into a side surface of the housing.
6. The loop antenna according to claim 4, wherein the antenna pattern unit includes an antenna coil in the form of coils.
7. The loop antenna according to claim 4, wherein the antenna pattern unit includes a flexible printed circuit board having an antenna pattern printed thereon.
8. The loop antenna according to claim 4, wherein the antenna pattern unit includes a plated substrate having a plated pattern.
9. The loop antenna according to claim 4, wherein the antenna pattern unit includes a sheet metal in the form of a pattern.
10. The loop antenna according to claim 1, further comprising a magnetic field inductor mounted in the housing and disposed between the antenna pattern unit and the permanent magnet.
11. The loop antenna according to claim 1, further comprising a magnetic field inductor in the vicinity of the antenna pattern unit in the housing.
12. The loop antenna according to claim 10, wherein the magnetic field inductor is formed of a metal.
13. The loop antenna according to claim 10, wherein the magnetic field inductor is formed of ferrite.
14. A loop antenna for a mobile device, the loop antenna comprising: a display panel mounted in the mobile device; and an antenna pattern unit mounted at a position of the display panel, opposite to a permanent magnet structure for accommodating a permanent magnet inside the mobile device.
15. The loop antenna according to claim 14, wherein the permanent magnet structure is a speaker.
16. The loop antenna according to claim 14, wherein the permanent magnet structure is a receiver.
17. The loop antenna according to claim 14, wherein the antenna pattern unit is formed on a bottom surface of the display panel, facing the permanent magnet structure.
18. The loop antenna according to claim 14, wherein the antenna pattern unit is formed on a top surface of the display panel, opposite to a surface facing the permanent magnet structure.
19. The loop antenna according to claim 14, wherein the antenna pattern unit is inserted into the display panel.
20. The loop antenna according to claim 17, wherein the antenna pattern unit includes an antenna coil in the form of coils.
21. The loop antenna according to claim 17, wherein the antenna pattern unit includes a flexible printed circuit board having an antenna pattern printed thereon.
22. The loop antenna according to claim 17, wherein the antenna pattern unit includes a plated substrate having a plated pattern.
23. The loop antenna according to claim 17, wherein the antenna pattern unit includes a sheet metal in the form of a pattern.
Description
DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0039] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the present disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the principle of the present disclosure. In the drawings:
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BEST MODE
[0055] Objects, advantages, and technical structures for achieving them will become apparent upon examination of the following detailed description of embodiments of the present disclosure as well as the attached drawings. In the description of the present disclosure, a detailed description of known functions or configurations will be omitted lest it should obscure the subject matter of the present disclosure. The terms as set forth herein are defined in consideration of the structures, roles, and functions of the present disclosure, and may vary according to the intent of a user and an operator, or customs.
[0056] However, the present disclosure is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Rather, the present disclosure may be implemented in various other ways. The embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present disclosure comprehensive and help those skilled in the art to comprehensively understand the scope of the present disclosure, and the present disclosure is defined only by the appended claims. Therefore, the definition should be made based on the overall contents of the specification.
[0057] With reference to the attached drawings, a loop antenna for a mobile device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described below in detail.
[0058]
[0059] Referring to
[0060] The speaker 20 is an exemplary permanent magnet structure with the permanent magnet 22 mounted therein in the mobile device 1, for the convenience of description. The loop antenna 100 for a mobile device is applicable to any part with the permanent magnet 22 mounted therein in the mobile device 1. Particularly, the loop antenna 100 for a mobile device may be installed in, but not limited to, a receiver with the permanent magnet 22 mounted therein. Particularly, the permanent magnet structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited to a permanent magnet structure in which a coil is wound around a permanent magnet, such as the afore-described speaker or receiver. In other words, the loop antenna 100 for a mobile device is applicable to any part with a permanent magnet mounted therein.
[0061] In the above-described speaker 20 of the mobile device 1, a housing 21 is mounted in a voice output part at a portion of a case 10. The permanent magnet 22 around which a speaker coil 23 is wound is installed inside the housing 21, to resonate for voice output. Herein, various parts for generating voice according to a signal resonated through interaction between the permanent magnet 22 and the speaker coil 23 may be installed in the speaker 20, which is a well-known technology. Accordingly, such various parts are neither illustrated nor described.
[0062] As described above, the permanent magnet 22 mounted in the speaker 20 produces a magnetic field area to enable mutual resonation between the permanent magnet 22 and the speaker coil 23 and thus generate a sound by vibration. Therefore, if the loop antenna 100 is provided around the housing 21 and generates a magnetic field within a magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet 22, the magnetic fields may create synergy, thereby increasing transmission and reception efficiency.
[0063] That is, as the loop antenna 100 transmits and receives signals, using the magnetic field generated from the permanent magnet 22, the loop antenna 100 may amplify a transmitted or received frequency signal, thereby increasing the transmission and reception efficiency of an NFC signal and transmitting and receiving magnetic force signals used for MST and wireless charging.
[0064] Since the loop antenna 100 for a mobile device is mounted inside the mobile device 1 and uses a magnetic field of the magnet, the loop antenna 100 may increase a signal strength during transmission and reception of an NFC frequency signal, and thus increase transmission and reception efficiency even though the loop antenna 100 is installed within a metal case.
[0065] Further, as the loop antenna 100 for a mobile device is installed in the mobile device 1 and is capable of transmitting and receiving magnetic force signals using a magnetic field, if the mobile device 1 contacts a magnetic terminal by MST, authentication information entered in the mobile device 1 may be checked for payment and identification.
[0066] Further, if the loop antenna 100 for a mobile device is installed inside the mobile device 1, the loop antenna 100 may transmit and receive magnetic force signals, using a magnetic field. Therefore, if the loop antenna 100 is located in the vicinity of a body that generates a magnetic force, the loop antenna 100 may charge the mobile device 1 through mutual resonance or induction of a magnetic force by a wireless charging technology.
[0067] This loop antenna 100 for a mobile device according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure includes an antenna pattern unit 110 surrounding an outer periphery of the permanent magnet 22, inside the housing 21 of the speaker 20 which is mounted in the mobile device 1 and has the permanent magnet 22 mounted therein.
[0068] The antenna pattern unit 110 surrounds the permanent magnet 22 within a magnetic field area of the permanent magnet 22, on an inner surface of the housing 21.
[0069] As the antenna pattern unit 110 is installed on the inner surface of the housing 21 with the permanent magnet 22 therein, if power is supplied, a magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet 22 amplifies an NFC frequency signal during transmission and reception of the NFC frequency signal within the magnetic field of the permanent magnet 22, thereby minimizing the effect of external interference and increasing the transmission and reception efficiency of the NFC signal.
[0070] That is, since the antenna pattern unit 110 transmits and receives a signal after the signal is amplified in the magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet 22 of the speaker 20, even though the antenna pattern unit 110 is mounted inside a case (not shown) formed of a metal which is a signal interfering material, the efficiency of transmission and reception may be increased due to the amplified signal.
[0071] Further, as the antenna pattern unit 110 surrounds the permanent magnet 22 within the magnetic field of the permanent magnet 22, on the inner surface of the housing 21, the antenna pattern unit 110 may transmit and receive magnetic force signals such as an MST signal and a wireless charging signal as well as an NFC frequency signal. The resulting capability of executing various functions in the single antenna may increase versatility.
[0072] That is, since the antenna pattern unit 110 may amplify a received frequency signal and transmit and receive a magnetic force signal within the magnetic field of the permanent magnet 22 of the speaker 20, the antenna pattern unit 110 is wound a plurality of times on the inner surface of the housing 21 facing the permanent magnet 22 in order to execute the function of transmitting and receiving an authentication signal or the function of charging by generation of power based on resonance.
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[0078] Referring to
[0079] The magnetic field inductor 120 is provided inside the housing 21, and disposed between the permanent magnet 22 and the antenna pattern unit 110, surrounding the outer periphery of the permanent magnet 22. The magnetic field inductor 120 is installed between the permanent magnet 22 and the antenna pattern unit 110 in order to induce a magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet 22 and thus increase the transmission and reception efficiency of the antenna pattern unit 110. Because the magnetic field inductor 120 increases magnetic field generation efficiency by inducing a magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet 22, the magnetic field inductor 120 may amplify transmission and reception signals by current applied to the antenna pattern unit 110, thereby increasing the transmission and reception efficiency of the signals.
[0080] The magnetic field inductor 120 is preferably formed of a material that induces a magnetic field in order to increase the magnetic field generation efficiency of the permanent magnet 22 and thus increase the transmission and reception efficiency of signals through amplification of transmission and reception signals by application of current to the antenna pattern unit 110.
[0081] The magnetic field inductor 12 is formed of a material that induces the magnetic field of the permanent magnet 22 when power is supplied to the coil-type antenna pattern unit 110. Preferably, the magnetic field inductor 120 may be formed of a material selected from a metal and ferrite which is a magnetic material.
[0082] Referring to
[0083] The magnetic field inductor 120 may be provided on the remaining part of the inner surface of the housing 21 facing the permanent magnet 22, apart from the antenna pattern unit 110 without overlap between the magnetic field inductor 120 and the antenna pattern unit 110, surrounding the permanent magnet 22, to thereby increase the transmission and reception efficiency of the antenna pattern unit 110 and thus to induce the magnetic field of the permanent magnet 22.
[0084] The magnetic field inductor 120 is preferably formed of a material that induces a magnetic field in order to increase the magnetic field generation efficiency of the permanent magnet 22 and thus increase the transmission and reception efficiency of the antenna pattern unit 110 through amplification of a transmission and reception signal by application of current to the antenna pattern unit 110.
[0085] The magnetic field inductor 12 is formed of a material that induces the magnetic field of the permanent magnet 22 when power is supplied to the coil-type antenna pattern unit 110. Preferably, the magnetic field inductor 120 may be formed of a material selected from a metal and ferrite which is a magnetic material.
[0086]
[0087] Referring to
[0088] The antenna pattern unit 110 is built in to be integrally inserted inward into the housing 21, surrounding the permanent magnet 22 within the magnetic field of the permanent magnet 22.
[0089] As the antenna pattern unit 110 is integrally built in, inserted inward into the housing 21 with the permanent magnet 22 therein, if power is supplied, the magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet 22 amplifies an NFC frequency signal during transmission and reception of the NFC frequency signal in the magnetic field, thereby minimizing the effect of external interference and increasing the transmission and reception efficiency of the
[0090] NFC signal.
[0091] That is, as a signal is transmitted and received after being amplified in the magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet 22 of the speaker 20, even though the antenna pattern unit 110 is mounted inside a case formed of a metal which is a material interfering a signal, the efficiency of transmission and reception may be increased due to the amplified signal.
[0092] Further, as the antenna pattern unit 110 is inserted into the housing 21 in a direction facing the permanent magnet 22 within the magnetic field of the permanent magnet 22, surrounding the permanent magnet 22, the antenna pattern unit 110 may transmit and receive magnetic force signals. Thus, the antenna pattern unit 110 may transmit and receive magnetic force signals such as an MST signal and a wireless charging signal as well as an NFC frequency signal, thereby enabling the single antenna 100 to execute various functions and thus increasing versatility.
[0093] That is, since the antenna pattern unit 110 may amplify a received frequency signal within the magnetic field of the permanent magnet 22 of the speaker 20 and transmit and receive a magnetic force signal, the antenna pattern unit 110 is wound a plurality of times on the inner surface of the housing 21 facing the permanent magnet 22 in order to execute the function of transmitting and receiving an authentication signal or the function of charging by generation of power based on resonance.
[0094]
[0095]
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[0097]
[0098]
[0099] Referring to
[0100] The magnetic field inductor 120 is provided in the housing 21 and disposed between the permanent magnet 22 and the antenna pattern unit 110 built inward into the housing 21, surrounding the outer periphery of the permanent magnet 22. The magnetic field inductor 120 is installed between the permanent magnet 22 and the antenna pattern unit 110 in order to induce the magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet 22 and thus increase the transmission and reception efficiency of the antenna pattern unit 110. Because the magnetic field inductor 120 increases magnetic field generation efficiency by inducing the magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet 22, the magnetic field inductor 120 may amplify transmission and reception signals by current applied to the antenna pattern unit 110, thereby increasing the transmission and reception efficiency of the signals.
[0101] The magnetic field inductor 120 and the antenna pattern unit 110 may be inserted together into the housing 21 or may be installed on the inner surface of the housing 21, surrounding the permanent magnet 22. The configuration of the magnetic field inductor 120 depends on user selection, and it is apparent to those skilled in the art that as far as the magnetic field inductor 120 is disposed between the permanent magnet 22 and the antenna pattern unit 110, any configuration is available for the magnetic field inductor 120.
[0102] The magnetic field inductor 120 is preferably formed of a material that induces a magnetic field in order to increase the magnetic field generation efficiency of the permanent magnet 22 and thus increase the transmission and reception efficiency of the antenna pattern unit 110 through amplification of a transmission and reception signal by application of current to the antenna pattern unit 110.
[0103] The magnetic field inductor 120 is formed of a material that induces the magnetic field of the permanent magnet 22 when power is supplied to the coil-type antenna pattern unit 110. Preferably, the magnetic field inductor 120 may be formed of a material selected from a metal and ferrite which is a magnetic material.
[0104]
[0105] Referring to
[0106] The speaker 20 is an exemplary permanent magnet structure with the permanent magnet 22 mounted therein in the mobile device 1, for the convenience of description. The loop antenna 100 for a mobile device is installed at a position surrounding the magnetic force generation area of the permanent magnet 22 on the surface of the panel housing facing the permanent magnet structure in the display panel 30, above the permanent magnet 22, and is applicable to any part with the permanent magnet 22 installed therein in the mobile device 1. Particularly, the loop antenna 100 for a mobile device may be installed in, but not limited to, the panel housing 31 of the display panel 30 positioned on a surface facing a receiver with the permanent magnet 22 installed therein. Particularly, the permanent magnet structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited to a permanent magnet structure in which a coil is wound around a permanent magnet, such as the afore-described speaker or receiver. In other words, the loop antenna 100 for a mobile device is applicable to any part including a permanent magnet.
[0107] The above-described loop antenna 100 for a mobile device includes the antenna pattern unit 110 which is installed on the surface of the panel housing 31 facing the speaker 20, surrounding a magnetic force area of the permanent magnet 22, the panel housing 31 serving as a case of the display panel 30 apart from the speaker 20 using a magnetic force, in front of the speaker 20.
[0108] The antenna pattern unit 110 is installed on the panel housing 31 serving as a case of the display panel 30 disposed in the vicinity of the speaker 20 among the parts of the mobile device 1, so that the antenna pattern unit 110 may be located within the magnetic field area of the permanent magnet 22 inside the speaker 20. The antenna pattern unit 110 is installed on the surface of the panel housing 31 facing the permanent magnet 22 within the magnetic field area of the permanent magnet 22, surrounding the permanent magnet 22 for mutual resonation in the magnetic field of the permanent magnet 22.
[0109] This antenna pattern unit 110 is installed on the surface of the panel housing 31 facing the speaker 20. Various configurations according to the first to fourth embodiments of the antenna pattern unit 110 illustrated in
[0110]
[0111] Referring to
[0112] The antenna pattern unit 110 is installed on the surface opposite to the surface of the panel housing 31 facing the speaker 20, surrounding the magnetic field area of the permanent magnet 22. This antenna pattern unit 110 is different from the antenna pattern unit 110 in the loop antenna for a mobile device according to the fifth embodiment illustrated in
[0113]
[0114] Referring to
[0115] The antenna pattern unit 110 is inserted into the he speaker 20 and the panel housing 31, surrounding the magnetic field area of the permanent magnet 22. This antenna pattern unit 110 is different from the antenna pattern unit 110 in the loop antenna for a mobile device according to the fifth embodiment illustrated in
[0116] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present disclosure without departing from the spirit or scope of the present disclosure. Thus, it is intended that the present disclosure covers the modifications and variations of this present disclosure provided they come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.