OZONE STERILIZATION WASHING MACHINE AND METHOD
20180100261 ยท 2018-04-12
Assignee
Inventors
- Sheng XU (Qingdao, Shandong, CN)
- Zhiqiang ZHAO (Qingdao, Shandong, CN)
- Yanfen LV (Qingdao, Shandong, CN)
Cpc classification
D06F2101/20
TEXTILES; PAPER
A61L2202/14
HUMAN NECESSITIES
D06F34/14
TEXTILES; PAPER
A61L2202/13
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
Abstract
Provided are an ozone sterilization washing machine and a method. The ozone sterilization washing machine comprises an outer barrel, an ozone generation device and a heating device, wherein an air inlet communicated with the ozone generation device is arranged at the bottom of the outer barrel, an exhaust hole is arranged at the upper part of the outer barrel and communicated with an exhaust pipeline, and the heating device is arranged in the exhaust pipeline to decompose ozone. According to the ozone sterilization washing machine, clothes are sterilized with ozone, and ozone which is not completely dissolved is thoroughly decomposed under a high temperature at a high decomposition rate; in addition, no catalyst is added, thus saving manpower and material resources.
Claims
1. An ozone sterilization washing machine, comprising an outer barrel, an ozone generation device and a heating device, wherein an air inlet communicated with the ozone generation device is arranged at the bottom of the outer barrel, an exhaust hole is arranged at the upper part of the outer barrel and communicated with an exhaust pipeline, and the heating device is arranged in the exhaust pipeline to decompose ozone.
2. The ozone sterilization washing machine according to claim 1, wherein a temperature sensor for sensing air temperature is arranged in the heating device.
3. The ozone sterilization washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the heating device operates at a temperature range of 80 C.-300 C.
4. The ozone sterilization washing machine according to claim 1, wherein a draught fan is further arranged in the exhaust pipeline.
5. The ozone sterilization washing machine according to claim 1, wherein an ozone concentration detector for detecting ozone content in the air is arranged in the outer barrel.
6. The ozone sterilization washing machine according to claim 1, wherein an one-way valve is arranged in an air inlet pipeline.
7. An ozone treatment method for the ozone sterilization washing machine according to claim 1, comprising: Step S1: starting the ozone generation device at the beginning of a washing process; Step S2: starting the heating device to decompose ozone; Step S3: shutting down the ozone generation device at the end of the washing process; and Step S4: shutting down the heating device.
8. The ozone treatment method according to claim 7, wherein after the step S2, the method further comprises: detecting in real time a temperature of air heated by the heating device, wherein, the heating device stops heating when the temperature of the air is higher than a first preset temperature, and the heating device is started for heating when the temperature of the air is lower than a second preset temperature, wherein the first set temperature is higher than the second set temperature.
9. The ozone treatment method according to claim 7, wherein a process for starting the heating device in the step S2 comprises: when the ozone concentration detector detects that the concentration of ozone in the outer barrel is higher than the preset concentration, starting the heating device; or starting the heating device while the ozone generation device is started; or starting the heating device after the ozone generation device is started and kept running for a delay time T1.
10. The ozone treatment method according to claim 7, wherein a process for shutting down the heating device in the step S4 comprises: when the ozone concentration detector detects that the concentration of ozone in the air is lower than the second preset concentration, shutting down the heating device; or shutting down the heating device while the ozone generation device is shut down; or shutting down the heating device after the ozone generation device is shut down and kept closed for a delay time T2.
11. The ozone treatment method according to claim 7, wherein the step S2 further comprises: starting the draught fan when the heating device is started; the step S4 further comprises: shutting down the draught fan when the heating device is shut down.
12. The ozone sterilization washing machine according to claim 2, wherein the heating device operates at a temperature range of 80 C.-300 C.
13. The ozone sterilization washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the heating device operates at a temperature range of 100 C.-270 C.
14. The ozone sterilization washing machine according to claim 2, wherein the heating device operates at a temperature range of 100 C.-270 C.
15. The ozone sterilization washing machine according to claim 2, wherein a draught fan is further arranged in the exhaust pipeline.
16. The ozone treatment method according to claim 8, wherein the first preset temperature is 150 C. -300 C. and the second preset temperature is 80 C.-150 C.
17. The ozone treatment method according claim 8, wherein the step S2 further comprises: starting the draught fan when the heating device is started; the step S4 further comprises: shutting down the draught fan when the heating device is shut down.
18. The ozone treatment method according claim 9, wherein the step S2 further comprises: starting the draught fan when the heating device is started; the step S4 further comprises: shutting down the draught fan when the heating device is shut down.
19. The ozone treatment method according claim 10, wherein the step S2 further comprises: starting the draught fan when the heating device is started; the step S4 further comprises: shutting down the draught fan when the heating device is shut down.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] The accompanying drawings, which are intended to be used in specific embodiments, will now be described briefly to make the technical solutions in the specific embodiments of the present invention more clear. It will be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely of some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art also may obtain other drawings from these drawings without doing the creative work.
[0032]
[0033]
[0034]
[0035]
[0036] Legend: 1outer barrel; 2ozone generation device; 3heating device; 4one-way valve; 5upward-draining pipeline; 6downward-draining pipeline; 7temperature sensor; 8air inlet pipeline; 9drain pipeline; 10exhaust pipeline; 11draught fan; Pdrain pump/drain valve.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Embodiment 1
[0037] As shown in
[0038] The ozone generation device 2 is used for generating ozone; ozone is introduced into water through the air inlet at the bottom of the outer barrel 1 and is dissolved in the water to kill bacteria; zone which is not dissolved in the water is discharged into the exhaust pipeline 10 through the exhaust hole at the upper part of the outer barrel 1 and is heated at a high temperature by the heating device 3 in the exhaust pipeline 10 and decomposed into oxygen, and then the oxygen is discharged out of the washing machine; in such a way, the ozone is rapidly decomposed.
[0039] A temperature sensor 7 is arranged in the heating device 3 and used for sensing the current temperature of air in real time. In order to implement high-temperature decomposition of ozone and increase the decomposition rate of ozone, the heating device 3 controls the temperature of heated air to be between a first preset temperature and a second preset temperature. In a washing process, after the heating device 3 is started for the first time, the following start and shutdown of the heating device 3 are related to the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 7. Specifically, in the operation of the heating device 3, when the air temperature is higher than the first preset temperature, the heating device 3 stops heating, and when the air temperature is lower than the second preset temperature, the heating device 3 is started. The first preset temperature is higher than the second preset temperature, and the heating device operates at 80 C.-300 C., preferably at 100 C.-270 C.
[0040] The principle of ozone decomposition is as follow. For ozone accounting for less than 1% in the air, its decomposition half-life in normal-state air at normal temperature and normal pressure is about 16 hours. With the rise of the temperature, the decomposition rate is increased, the decomposition becomes very dramatic when the temperature exceeds 100 C., and ozone can be immediately converted into oxygen when the temperature is as high as 270 C. Therefore, in order to accelerate the decomposition of ozone, the first preset temperature may be set between 150 C. and 300 C., preferably 270 C., and the heating is stopped when the air temperature reaches 270 C., thus ensuring rapid decomposition of ozone and preventing clothes from being damaged due to over high afterheat of air in the outer barrel 1. The second preset temperature is set between 80 C. and 150 C., preferably 100 C. When the air temperature is reduced to 100 C., the heating device 3 is started for heating, thus, it can be avoided that the heating device 3 will be damaged if it is always in a working state, the rapid decomposition of ozone also can be ensured, and the temperature is controlled within an optimum range for ozone decomposition. In order to accommodate the temperature interval between the first preset temperature and the second preset temperature, the housing of the heating device 3 is configured as a metallic material, preferably an aluminum alloy material.
[0041] Preferably, an ozone concentration detector for detecting the ozone content in the air is arranged in the outer barrel 1. After the ozone generating device 2 is started, the first start of the heating device 3 may occur in the following cases:
[0042] Case 1: start the heating device 3 when the ozone concentration detector detects that the concentration of ozone in the outer barrel 1 is higher than a preset concentration;
[0043] Case 2: start the heating device 3 at the same time when the ozone generation device 2 is started; and
[0044] Case 3: start the heating device after the ozone generation device is started and kept running for a delay time T1.
[0045] Further, a one-way valve 4 is arranged in the air inlet pipeline 8 and is used to prevent water from flowing back into the ozone generation device 2 to damage the device and ensure that the ozone generated by the ozone generation device 2 is conveyed to the air inlet and introduced into the water.
[0046] Further, a water outlet is further arranged at the bottom of the outer barrel 1 and communicated with the drain pipeline 9. When the drainage mode of the washing machine is upward-draining, the drain pipeline 9 is an upward-draining pipeline, indicated by the reference numeral 5. A drain pump indicated by P in the drawing, is arranged in the upward-draining pipeline 5, and water is drained out of the washing machine through the upward-draining pipeline 5 after being pressurized by the drain pump. When the drainage mode of the washing machine is downward-draining, the drain pipeline 9 is a downward-draining pipeline, indicated by the reference numeral 6. A drain pump or drain valve indicated by P in the drawing, is arranged in the downward-draining pipeline 6, and water is drained out of the washing machine through the downward-draining pipeline 6 after being pressurized by the draining water or after the drain valve is opened.
[0047] The ozone sterilization washing machine in the present invention generates ozone by the ozone generation device 2, dissolves the ozone in water to sterilize washed clothes, and discharges the undissolved ozone into the heating device 3 through the exhaust hole, so that the ozone decomposition rate is increased by heating. In addition, the temperature sensor 7 in the heating device 3 detects the temperature in real time, and the washing machine controls the start and shutdown of the heating device 3 in accordance with the temperature change so as to control the air temperature in the exhaust pipeline 10 within the optimum range, thus realizing the rapid decomposition of ozone and achieving the thorough decomposition of ozone and increase of decomposition rate; in addition, due to no addition of a catalyst, manpower and material resources are saved.
Embodiment 2
[0048] As shown in
[0049] After the ozone generation device 2 is started, the draught fan is started along with the first start of the heating device 3 and operates continuously during the washing process. At the end of the washing process, after the ozone generator 2 is shut down, the draught fan 11 is shut down along with the shutdown of the heating device 3.
Embodiment 3
[0050] This embodiment provides a washing process performed by an ozone sterilization washing machine according to an ozone sterilization program. When the user does not select the ozone sterilization for washing, the washing machine performs a washing process according to a normal washing program, and when the user selects the ozone sterilization program for washing, the washing machine performs a washing process according to the ozone sterilization program. The executing subject of this embodiment is the washing machine; as shown in
[0051] 301: Starting the ozone sterilization program.
[0052] 302: Starting the ozone generation device at the beginning of a washing process.
[0053] 302: Starting the heating device to decompose ozone.
[0054] Preferably, the condition of starting the heating device is: the heating device is started when the ozone concentration detector detects that the concentration of ozone in the outer barrel is higher than the preset concentration;
[0055] Preferably, the condition of starting the heating device is: the heating device is started at the same time when the ozone generation device is started;
[0056] Preferably, the condition of starting the heating device is: the heating device is started after the ozone generation device is started and kept running for a delay time T1, and T1 is preferably set within a range of 30 s-2 min.
[0057] 303. Detecting in real time the temperature of air heated by the heating device, the heating device stopping heating when the air temperature is higher than a first preset temperature; the heating device being started for heating when the air temperature is lower than a second preset temperature, wherein the first set temperature is higher than the second set temperature.
[0058] Preferably, the first preset temperature is in a range of 150 C.-300 C., further preferably 270 C., and the second preset temperature is in a range of 80 C-150 C., further preferably 100 C. The start and shutdown of the heating device is controlled by an internal program of the washing machine. The temperature sensed by the temperature sensor is transmitted in real time to the internal program of the washing machine, and then the internal program of the washing machine controls the start and shutdown of the heating device in real time according to the temperature.
[0059] 304: Shutting down the ozone generation device at the end of the washing program.
[0060] 305: Shutting down the heating device.
[0061] Preferably, the condition of shutting down the heating device is met: the heating device is shut down when the ozone concentration detector detects that the concentration of ozone in the air is lower than a second preset concentration;
[0062] Preferably, the condition of shutting down the heating device is met: the heating device is shut down while the ozone generation device is shut down;
[0063] Preferably, the condition of shutting down the heating device is met: the heating device is shut down after the ozone generation device is shut down and kept closed for a delay time T2, and T2 is preferably set within a range of 30 s-5 min.
[0064] 306: Draining, spin-drying and rinsing normally.
[0065] 307: Ending the washing process.
Embodiment 4
[0066] This embodiment provides a washing process performed by another ozone sterilization washing machine according to an ozone sterilization program. When the user does not select the ozone sterilization for washing, the washing machine performs a washing process according to a normal washing program, and when the user selects the ozone sterilization program for washing, the washing machine performs a washing process according to the ozone sterilization program. The executing subject of this embodiment is the washing machine; as shown in
[0067] 401: Starting the ozone sterilization program.
[0068] 402: Starting the ozone generation device at the beginning of a washing process.
[0069] 402: Starting the heating device and the draught fan to decompose ozone.
[0070] Preferably, the condition of starting the heating device is met: the heating device and the draught fan are started when the ozone concentration detector detects that the concentration of ozone in the outer barrel is higher than the preset concentration;
[0071] Preferably, the condition of starting the heating device is met: the heating device and the draught fan are started while the ozone generation device is started;
[0072] Preferably, the condition of starting the heating device is: the heating device and the draught fan are started after the ozone generation device is started and kept running for a delay time T1, and T1 is preferably set within a range of 30 s-2 min.
[0073] 403: Detecting in real time the temperature of air heated by the heating device, the heating device stopping heating when the air temperature is higher than a first preset temperature; the heating device being started for heating when the air temperature is lower than a second preset temperature, wherein the first set temperature is higher than the second set temperature.
[0074] Preferably, the first preset temperature is in a range of 150 C.-300 C., further preferably 270 C., and the second preset temperature is in a range of 80 C.-150 C., further preferably 100 C. The start and shutdown of the heating device is controlled by an internal program of the washing machine. The temperature sensed by the temperature sensor is transmitted in real time to the internal program of the washing machine, and then the internal program of the washing machine controls the start and shutdown of the heating device in real time according to the temperature.
[0075] 404: Shutting down the ozone generation device at the end of the washing program.
[0076] 405: Shutting down the heating device and the draught fan.
[0077] Preferably, the condition of shutting down the heating device is met: the heating device and the draught fan are shut down when the ozone concentration detector detects that the concentration of ozone in the air is lower than a second preset concentration;
[0078] Preferably, the condition of shutting down the heating device is met: the heating device and the draught fan are shut down while the ozone generation device is shut down;
[0079] Preferably, the condition of shutting down the heating device is met: the heating device and the draught fan are shut down after the ozone generation device is shut down and kept closed for a delay time T2, and T2 is preferably set within a range of 30 s-5 min.
[0080] 406: Draining, spin-drying and rinsing normally.
[0081] 407: Ending the washing process.
[0082] The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention in any form. While the present invention has been disclosed as above by way of the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to be limiting of the present invention. Any person skilled in the art may make some changes or equivalent embodiments modified as equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention on the basis of the above-mentioned technical contents; any of changes, equivalent, and modifications made to the foregoing embodiments without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of the present invention in accordance with the technical essence of the present invention is within the scope of the present invention.