AXIAL ROLLING BEARING UNIT WITH ROLLING BODIES, WHICH ARE ARRANGED BETWEEN ANNULAR AXIAL BEARING WASHERS, AND A FUNCTIONALLY INTEGRATED BEARING CAGE

Abstract

An axial rolling bearing unit includes a first annular axial bearing washer, a second annular axial bearing washer, a bearing cage formed from a sheet metal material, and rolling elements arranged between the first annular axial bearing washer and the second annular axial bearing washer. The bearing cage includes an inner radial edge rim extending in an axial direction, and an outer radial edge rim extending in the axial direction. The rolling elements are radially guided by the inner radial edge rim and the outer radial edge rim. A one of the inner radial edge rim or the outer radial edge rim has a double-rim design with an end-side bend extending in a direction opposite to the axial direction, and the end-side bend has a first distal end section that holds the first annular axial bearing washer in a form-fitting manner.

Claims

1. An axial rolling bearing unit with rolling elements which are arranged between two annular axial bearing washers and which are guided by means of a bearing cage formed from a sheet metal material, said bearing cage having an inner and outer radial edge rim extending in the axial direction in order to radially guide the rolling elements, wherein at least one of the edge rims is provided with an end-side bend in the opposite direction so as have a double-rim design, wherein a distal end section thereof is designed as a form-fitting holding means of the bearing cage for the at least one axial bearing washer.

2. The axial rolling bearing unit according to claim 1, wherein the distal end section has a rim border surrounding the associated axial bearing washer for holding it in a form-fitting manner, and the edge rim of the bearing cage lying opposite the double rim also has a distal end section with a rim border surrounding the other axial bearing washer in order to also hold the other axial bearing washer in a form-fitting manner with the bearing cage.

3. The axial rolling bearing unit according to claim 2, wherein at least one of the distal end sections of the edge rims is wall-ironed by means of forming technology in order to facilitate bending.

4. The axial rolling bearing unit according to claim 1, wherein the axial bearing washers each have an inner and outer radial edge shoulder which interacts with the respectively associated wall-ironed distal end section of the edge rim in such a way that the rim border bent over to form an enclosure does not project beyond an outer side surface of the axial bearing washers.

5. The axial rolling bearing unit according to claim 2, wherein the rim border of the bearing cage surrounding the axial bearing washer is only formed in sections on part of the circumference.

6. The axial rolling bearing unit according to claim 2, wherein a transition shoulder facing the respective axial bearing washer between the edge rim and the rim border adjoining it and wall-ironed in relation to it forms a predetermined bending point for enclosure of the associated axial bearing washer.

7. The axial rolling bearing unit according to claim 1, wherein both axial bearing washers are designed as identical parts.

8. The axial rolling bearing unit according to claim 1, wherein the bearing cage formed from a sheet metal material has bearing webs which are spaced apart from one another in the circumferential direction and which serve to enclose the rolling elements and are each designed in the form of a sigma profile, so that the rims extend from one of the two axial bearing washers towards the other axial bearing washer.

9. The axial rolling bearing unit according to claim 1, wherein the outer radial edge rim of the bearing cage is provided with lubricant breakthroughs arranged spaced apart from one another in the circumferential direction.

10. The axial rolling bearing unit according to claim 1, wherein the annular axial bearing washers are also produced by means of forming technology from a sheet metal material as stamped and embossed parts.

11. An axial rolling bearing unit comprising: a first annular axial bearing washer; a second annular axial bearing washer; a bearing cage formed from a sheet metal material, the bearing cage comprising: an inner radial edge rim extending in an axial direction; and an outer radial edge rim extending in the axial direction; and rolling elements arranged between the first annular axial bearing washer and the second annular axial bearing washer, the rolling elements being radially guided by the inner radial edge rim and the outer radial edge rim, wherein: a one of the inner radial edge rim or the outer radial edge rim comprises a double-rim design with an end-side bend extending in a direction opposite to the axial direction; and the end-side bend comprises a first distal end section that holds the first annular axial bearing washer in a form-fitting manner.

12. The axial rolling bearing unit of claim 11 wherein the first annular axial bearing washer and the second annular axial bearing washer are identical.

13. The axial rolling bearing unit of claim 11, wherein the outer radial edge rim comprises circumferentially spaced lubricant breakthroughs.

14. The axial rolling bearing unit of claim 11 wherein: the first annular axial bearing washer is stamped and embossed from sheet metal; and the second annular axial bearing washer is stamped and embossed from sheet metal.

15. The axial rolling bearing unit of claim 11 wherein: the first distal end section comprises a first rim border surrounding the first annular axial bearing washer; and the other one of the inner radial edge rim or the outer radial edge rim comprises a second distal end section with a second rim border surrounding the second annular axial bearing washer to hold the second annular axial bearing washer in a form-fitting manner.

16. The axial rolling bearing unit of claim 15 wherein: the first annular axial bearing washer comprises a first radial edge shoulder that interacts with the first distal end section such that the first rim border does not project beyond a first outer side surface of the first annular axial bearing washer; and the second annular axial bearing washer comprises a second radial edge shoulder that interacts with the second distal end section such that the second rim border does not project beyond a second outer side surface of the second annular axial bearing washer.

17. The axial rolling bearing unit of claim 15, wherein: the first rim border is formed of partial circumferential sections; or the second rim border is formed from partial circumferential sections.

18. The axial rolling bearing unit of claim 15, wherein: the bearing cage comprises circumferentially spaced bearing webs to enclose the rolling elements; and each of the circumferentially spaced bearing webs is formed with a sigma profile such that: the one of the inner radial edge rim or the outer radial edge rim extends from the second annular axial bearing washer towards the first annular axial bearing washer; and the other one of the inner radial edge rim or the outer radial edge rim extends from the first annular axial bearing washer towards the second annular axial bearing washer.

19. The axial rolling bearing unit of claim 15, wherein the first distal end section or the second distal end section is wall-ironed by forming to facilitate bending.

20. The axial rolling bearing unit of claim 19, wherein: the first distal end section is wall-ironed and a first transition shoulder facing the first annular axial bearing washer between the one of the inner radial edge rim or the outer radial edge rim and the first rim border forms a first predetermined bending point for enclosing the first annular axial bearing washer; or the second distal end section is wall-ironed and a second transition shoulder facing the second annular axial bearing washer between the other one of the inner radial edge rim or the outer radial edge rim and the second rim border forms a second predetermined bending point for enclosing the second annular axial bearing washer.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The disclosure is described in more detail below together with the description of two exemplary embodiments with reference to the figures. In the figures:

[0016] FIG. 1 shows a perspective partial section through an axial rolling bearing unit in the assembled state,

[0017] FIG. 2 shows a longitudinal section through the axial rolling bearing unit according to FIG. 1 in the assembled state,

[0018] FIG. 3 shows a longitudinal section through an axial rolling bearing unit of another embodiment in a partially assembled state, and

[0019] FIG. 4 shows a perspective longitudinal section through the partially assembled rolling bearing unit according to FIG. 3.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] According to FIG. 1, the axial rolling bearing unit includes rolling elements 4 arranged between two opposing annular axial bearing washers 1 and 2, which are designed here as needles or roller bodies. The rolling elements 4 are guided by means of a bearing cage 3 formed from a sheet metal material. The bearing cage 3 has an inner radial and outer radial edge rim 5 or 6 extending in the axial direction in order to radially guide the rolling elements 4.

[0021] According to FIG. 2, the edge rim 5 is designed as a double rim and is provided with an end-side bend 7 in the opposite direction. The distal end section 8 of the edge rim 5 has an edge rim 9 that surrounds the associated axial bearing washer 1.

[0022] In order to create a self-retaining structural unit using the bearing cage 3 as a holding means, the edge rim 6 of the bearing cage 3 lying opposite the double rim also has a distal end section 10 with an edge rim 11 surrounding the other axial bearing washer 2.

[0023] The axial bearing washers 1 and 2 each have an (exemplary) inner and outer radial edge shoulder 12 or 13 which interacts with the respectively associated wall-ironed distal end section 8 or 10 of the respectively associated rim border 5 or 6. The rim border 9 or 11, which is bent over to form the enclosure or surround, does not project beyond the outer side surface of the respective axial bearing washer 1 or 2 in order to create a flat, end-face outer surface.

[0024] According to FIG. 3, a transition shoulder 14 or 15 facing the respective axial bearing washernot shown further herebetween the edge rim 5 or 6 and the edge region 9 or 11 adjoining it and wall-ironed in relation to it forms a predetermined bending point for the enclosure of the associated axial bearing washer.

[0025] According to FIG. 4, the bearing cage 3 formed from a sheet metal material has (exemplary) bearing webs 16 spaced apart from one another in the circumferential direction, which serve to enclose the rolling elements 4 to be guided spaced apart from one another and are each designed in the form of a sigma profile. This shape is the prerequisite for the two inner and outer radial axially directed edge rims 5 and 6 to extend from one of the two axial bearing washers towards the other axial bearing washer, as can be seen in the sectional view in FIG. 2.

[0026] Furthermore, the outer radial edge rim 6 of the bearing cage 3 is provided with several circular lubricant breakthroughs 17, which can be seen most clearly from this figure and are arranged spaced apart from one another in the circumferential direction, which are produced here by means of stamping.

REFERENCE NUMERALS

[0027] 1 First axial bearing washer [0028] 2 Second axial bearing washer [0029] 3 Bearing cage [0030] 4 Rolling elements [0031] 5 Inner radial edge rim [0032] 6 Outer radial edge rim [0033] 7 Bend [0034] 8 First distal end section [0035] 9 First rim border [0036] 10 Second distal end section [0037] 11 Second rim border [0038] 12 Inner radial edge shoulder [0039] 13 Outer radial edge shoulder [0040] 14 First transition shoulder [0041] 15 Second transition shoulder [0042] 16 Bearing web [0043] 17 Lubricant breakthrough