ROOF SIDE WEATHER STRIP FOR AUTOMOBILE
20180086189 ยท 2018-03-29
Inventors
Cpc classification
B60J10/16
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60J10/77
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60J10/35
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B60J10/77
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
A roof side weather strip for an automobile includes: a mounting base portion; and a seal portion, wherein: the seal portion is separately provided with a first seal portion and a second seal portion; the mounting base portion at least has a bottom wall and a vehicle interior side wall, the vehicle interior side wall is formed of a solid material, and a portion of the roof side weather strip other than the vehicle interior side wall is formed of a sponge material; the bottom wall has a bottom wall vehicle exterior portion and a bottom wall connecting portion; and the vehicle interior side wall has a vehicle interior side wall root portion, a vehicle interior side wall distal end portion, and a vehicle interior side wall main body portion, and a vehicle interior side wall engaging projection is formed in the vehicle interior side wall root portion.
Claims
1. A roof side weather strip for an automobile, mounted on a retainer of a vehicle body opening peripheral edge of a vehicle body of an automobile of a sashless door type to provide a seal between the vehicle body opening peripheral edge and a peripheral portion of a door glass of a door, the roof side weather strip comprising: a mounting base portion mounted on the retainer of the vehicle body opening peripheral edge; and a seal portion formed integrally with the mounting base portion to provide a seal between the vehicle body opening peripheral edge and the door glass, wherein: the seal portion is separately provided with a first seal portion providing a seal by being brought into abutment with an upper end of the door glass on an inner peripheral side of the mounting base portion, and a second seal portion providing a seal by being brought into abutment with a vehicle interior side surface of a distal end portion of the door glass; the mounting base portion at least has a bottom wall and a vehicle interior side wall formed integrally with a vehicle interior side end of the mounting base portion, the vehicle interior side wall is formed of a solid material, and a portion of the roof side weather strip other than the vehicle interior side wall is formed of a sponge material; the bottom wall has a bottom wall vehicle exterior portion brought into abutment with the retainer and a bottom wall connecting portion formed to be continuous to the bottom wall vehicle exterior portion; and the vehicle interior side wall has a vehicle interior side wall root portion formed to be continuous to the bottom wall connecting portion, a vehicle interior side wall distal end portion, and a vehicle interior side wall main body portion connecting the vehicle interior side wall root portion and the vehicle interior side wall distal end portion, and a vehicle interior side wall engaging projection protruding in a vehicle interior direction and engaged with a portion to be engaged in the retainer is formed in the vehicle interior side wall root portion.
2. The roof side weather strip for an automobile according to claim 1, wherein in the vehicle interior side wall root portion, a portion continuous to the bottom wall connecting portion has a vehicle interior side wall protrusion protruding in a vehicle exterior direction.
3. The roof side weather strip for an automobile according to claim 1, wherein the vehicle interior side wall engaging projection is formed in a lip shape, a root portion of the vehicle interior side wall engaging projection is continuous to the vehicle interior side wall root portion, a vehicle interior side wall engaging projection recess is formed in a portion on the vehicle interior side wall main body portion side, and when the vehicle interior side wall engaging projection is engaged with the portion to be engaged in the retainer, a space is formed between the portion to be engaged in the retainer and the vehicle interior side wall engaging projection.
4. The roof side weather strip for an automobile according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom wall connecting portion has a shape bent to be convex in an inner peripheral direction of the roof side weather strip; and a distance between the bottom wall connecting portion and a bottom wall of the retainer continuously increases in the vehicle interior direction.
5. The roof side weather strip for an automobile according to claim 1, wherein the vehicle interior side wall distal end portion is formed thicker than the vehicle interior side wall main body portion.
6. The roof side weather strip for an automobile according to claim 1, wherein the vehicle interior side wall main body portion and a portion of the retainer opposite to the vehicle interior side wall main body portion are mounted to be in line-contact with each other at a distal end and a root of the portion to be engaged in the retainer.
7. The roof side weather strip for an automobile according to claim 1, wherein the first seal portion is formed integrally with the bottom wall vehicle exterior portion or a vehicle exterior side wall of the mounting base portion and the bottom wall connecting portion, and the second seal portion is formed integrally with the vehicle interior side wall and the bottom wall connecting portion.
8. The roof side weather strip for an automobile according to claim 1, wherein the retainer is mounted on a roof molding fixed to the vehicle body opening peripheral edge.
9. The roof side weather strip for an automobile according to claim 1, wherein the first seal portion and the second seal portion are formed in a hollow shape.
10. The roof side weather strip for an automobile according to claim 1, wherein the vehicle interior side wall distal end portion is provided with a cover lip provided to extend in the vehicle interior direction.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0042] The present invention will become more fully understood from the detailed description given hereinbelow and the accompanying drawing which is given by way of illustration only, and thus is not limitative of the present invention and wherein:
[0043]
[0044]
[0045]
[0046]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0047] An embodiment of the present invention will be described based on
[0048]
[0049]
[0050] In a roof side of a vehicle body, an outer panel for the roof side continuous from a roof and bent toward the vehicle interior side is formed in the vicinity of a vehicle body opening peripheral edge 6. In an inlet portion of the vehicle body opening peripheral edge 6 of the outer panel, a flat portion which houses upper ends of door glasses of the front and rear doors is formed. The roof molding 2 is mounted on a lower surface of the flat portion.
[0051] The roof molding 2 is formed by a molding outer panel 2a which extends in a direction from the front side to the rear side on a vehicle exterior surface of the vehicle body opening peripheral edge 6 and a molding mounting leg portion 2b which extends from a rear surface of the molding outer panel 2a in an approximately L-shaped cross section and is in close contact with the flat portion of the vehicle body opening peripheral edge 6 to mount the roof molding 2. The molding outer panel 2a and the molding mounting leg portion 2b are fixed with a double sided adhesive tape or the like. The molding mounting leg portion 2b and the vehicle body opening peripheral edge 6 are fixed together with a retainer 4, which will be described later, using a retainer mounting screw 4d, a clip, a double sided adhesive tape, or the like.
[0052] The retainer 4 having an approximately U-shaped cross section is mounted on the molding mounting leg portion 2b. In the retainer 4, a vehicle exterior side of the retainer 4 forms a retainer vehicle exterior side wall 4a, a vehicle interior side forms a retainer vehicle interior side wall 4b, and a retainer bottom wall 4c which connects the retainer vehicle exterior side wall 4a and the retainer vehicle interior side wall 4b is formed.
[0053] As described above, the retainer bottom wall 4c is mounted on the vehicle body opening peripheral edge 6 together with the molding mounting leg portion 2b of the roof molding 2.
[0054] The retainer vehicle exterior side wall 4a has a step portion formed at the center portion and a connecting portion of a bottom wall vehicle exterior side portion 41 of the bottom wall 40 of the roof side weather strip 10 which will be described later and a vehicle exterior side wall 21 which will be described later is engaged with the step portion.
[0055] In the retainer vehicle interior side wall 4b, a retainer vehicle interior step portion 4e is formed at the center portion, and a vehicle interior side wall engaging lip 34 of a vehicle interior side wall 30 of the roof side weather strip 10, which will be described later, is engaged with the retainer vehicle interior step portion 4e. A retainer vehicle interior engaging portion 4f is formed at a distal end side of the retainer vehicle interior step portion 4e of the retainer vehicle interior side wall 4b.
[0056] In the embodiment, as a vehicle interior side wall engaging projection, a lip-shaped vehicle interior side wall engaging lip 34 is used. However, in addition to the lip shape, a projection type can be also used.
[0057] The roof side weather strip 10 is mounted on the roof molding 2 and the retainer 4. The roof side weather strip 10 is made up of a mounting base portion 20 and a seal portion, and the mounting base portion 20 is formed by the vehicle exterior side wall 21, the vehicle interior side wall 30, and the bottom wall 40. The vehicle exterior side wall 21 is omitted and a first seal portion 50, which will be described later, can be directly formed from the bottom wall 40.
[0058] The vehicle exterior side wall 21 is brought into abutment with the retainer vehicle exterior side wall 4a, the root thereof is provided to extend from the end portion of a bottom wall vehicle exterior portion 41 which will be described later, and the distal end thereof is continuous to the first seal portion 50 which will be described later.
[0059] In the roof side weather strip 10, the vehicle interior side wall 30 is formed of a solid material and the portion other than the vehicle interior side wall 30 is formed of a sponge material.
[0060] The bottom wall 40 has the bottom wall vehicle exterior portion 41 which is formed on the vehicle exterior side and is brought into abutment with the retainer bottom wall 4c, and a bottom wall connecting portion 42 which is formed to be continuous to the bottom wall vehicle exterior portion 41.
[0061] The step portion at the center portion of the retainer vehicle exterior side wall 4a is engaged with the continuous portion of the bottom wall vehicle exterior portion 41 and the vehicle exterior side wall 21 to hold the bottom wall vehicle exterior portion 41 and the vehicle exterior side wall 21.
[0062] In the bottom wall vehicle exterior portion 41, a bottom wall vehicle exterior portion first projection 41a is formed in a distal end portion of a surface opposite to the retainer bottom wall 4c on the vehicle exterior side and a bottom wall vehicle exterior portion second projection 41b is formed in a portion on the bottom wall connecting portion 42 side. The bottom wall vehicle exterior portion first projection 41a and the bottom wall vehicle exterior portion second projection 41b are brought into abutment with the retainer bottom wall 4c to provide a seal thereat.
[0063] The bottom wall connecting portion 42 connects the bottom wall vehicle exterior portion 41 and the vehicle interior side wall 30. Therefore, the bottom wall vehicle exterior portion 41 is brought into abutment with the retainer 4 to support the bottom wall 40, and the bottom wall connecting portion 42 is connected to the vehicle interior side wall 30 so that the roof side weather strip 10 can be held by the retainer 4 at both the bottom wall 40 and the vehicle interior side wall 30.
[0064] The bottom wall connecting portion 42 has a shape bent to be convex in an inner peripheral direction of the roof side weather strip 10 (on the lower side in
[0065] The vehicle interior side wall 30 is formed of a solid material and has a vehicle interior side wall root portion 33 which is formed to be continuous to the bottom wall connecting portion 42, a vehicle interior side wall distal end portion 32 which is formed at a distal end of the vehicle interior side wall 30, and a vehicle interior side wall main body portion 31 which connects the vehicle interior side wall root portion 33 and the vehicle interior side wall distal end portion 32. The vehicle interior side wall root portion 33 is formed to be continuous to the bottom wall 40 and held by the retainer 4 as the mounting base portion 20. The vehicle interior side wall distal end portion 32 can hold a second seal portion 60 which will be described later to provide a seal.
[0066] In the vehicle interior side wall root portion 33, a vehicle interior side wall engaging lip 34 protruding in the vehicle interior direction (in the left direction in
[0067] Since the vehicle interior side wall engaging lip 34 is formed to be continuous to the vehicle interior side wall root portion 33, the vehicle interior side wall engaging lip 34 can be inserted into the retainer 4 to be engaged, and compared to the case where the engaging portion of the vehicle interior side wall 30 is formed on the outside of the retainer 4, the space in the vicinity of the retainer 4 can be reduced.
[0068] As illustrated in
[0069] Due to the space formed by the vehicle interior side wall engaging lip recess 35, when the vehicle interior side wall 30 is engaged with the retainer vehicle interior side wall 4b of the retainer 4, it is possible to reliably prevent the vehicle interior side wall engaging lip 34 from floating by resting the vicinity of the continuous portion of the vehicle interior side wall engaging lip 34 and the vehicle interior side wall main body portion 31 on the retainer vehicle interior step portion 4e. After the vehicle interior side wall 30 is mounted on the retainer 4, only the distal end of the vehicle interior side wall engaging lip 34 is brought into abutment with the retainer vehicle interior step portion 4e in a line-contact state and thus sealability can be improved.
[0070] In the vehicle interior side wall root portion 33, it is preferable that a portion continuous to the bottom wall connecting portion 42 form a vehicle interior side wall protrusion 38 protruding in the vehicle exterior direction (the right direction in
[0071] When the vehicle interior side wall engaging lip 34 rides over and is engaged with the retainer vehicle interior step portion 4e, a feeling of moderation (feeling of impact) can be obtained by the repulsive force of the compression, and thus, the vehicle interior side wall engaging lip 34 can be reliably engaged. This phenomenon becomes remarkable as the protrusion allowance of the vehicle interior side wall protrusion 38 in the vehicle exterior direction increases.
[0072] With the configuration in which the vehicle interior side wall protrusion 38 is formed to the vicinity of a second seal root portion 64, the shape at the connecting portion of the bottom wall connecting portion 42 and the second seal root portion 64 is supported and deformation of the second seal root portion 64 and a second seal bridge portion 65 is suppressed. Thus, the effect of suppressing the movement of the door glass 5 to the vehicle interior side can be also obtained in the second seal portion 60.
[0073] In the retainer vehicle interior side wall 4b, the retainer vehicle interior step portion 4e is formed at the center portion and a retainer vehicle interior engaging portion 4f is formed on a distal end side of the retainer vehicle interior step portion 4e. The retainer vehicle interior engaging portion 4f is a portion on which the vehicle interior side wall main body portion 31 is mounted.
[0074] The shape of the cross section of the retainer vehicle interior engaging portion 4f is a linear shape. On the other hand, the shape of the cross section of a vehicle interior side wall main body outer surface 36 is formed such that a portion close to the vehicle interior side wall engaging lip 34 is bent and a portion close to a vehicle interior side wall distal end portion 32 is also bent. Therefore, when the vehicle interior side wall main body portion is mounted such that the mounting angle of the vehicle interior side wall main body portion 31 with respect to the retainer vehicle interior engaging portion 4f is different, the root portion of the retainer vehicle interior engaging portion 4f can be brought into contact with the bent portion of the vehicle interior side wall main body outer surface 36 close to the vehicle interior side wall engaging lip 34 and the distal end portion of the retainer vehicle interior engaging portion 4f can be brought into contact with the bent portion close to the vehicle interior side wall distal end portion 32. Thus, it is possible to form a gap between the retainer vehicle interior engaging portion 4f and the vehicle interior side wall.
[0075] In this case, since the vehicle interior side wall distal end portion 32 of the vehicle interior side wall main body outer surface 36 of the vehicle interior side wall main body portion 31 is bent, the distal end of the retainer vehicle interior engaging portion 4f is brought into abutment with the bent portion in a line-contact state. In the root side of the vehicle interior side wall main body outer surface 36 of the vehicle interior side wall main body portion 31, a portion continuous to the root portion of the vehicle interior side wall engaging lip 34 is bent and thus the root portion of the retainer vehicle interior engaging portion 4f can be brought into abutment with the bent portion on the root side of the vehicle interior side wall main body outer surface 36 of the vehicle interior side wall main body portion 31 in a line-contact state. In this manner, by adopting the configuration in which the surfaces of the vehicle interior side wall 30 and the retainer vehicle interior side wall 4b are not brought into contact with each other, a misalignment phenomenon caused by variations in both parts and variations in assembly can be prevented from occurring and a stable assembly state can be obtained.
[0076] The vehicle interior side wall distal end portion 32 is preferably formed thicker than the vehicle interior side wall main body portion 31. In this case, when the vehicle interior side wall 30 is engaged with the retainer vehicle interior engaging portion 4f and the retainer vehicle interior step portion 4e of the retainer 4, the area pressing the vehicle interior side wall distal end portion 32 is increased and the vehicle interior side wall distal end portion 32 is easily pressed. Thus, insertion force can be reliably transmitted to the vehicle interior side wall distal end portion 32 and the vehicle interior side wall main body portion 31. The vehicle interior side wall engaging lip 34 can be engaged with the retainer vehicle interior step portion 4e by causing the vehicle interior side wall engaging lip 34 to slide on the inner surface of the retainer vehicle interior engaging portion 4f.
[0077] The seal portion of the roof side weather strip 10 is made up of the first seal portion 50 formed on the vehicle exterior side of the mounting base portion 20 and the second seal portion 60 formed on the vehicle interior side.
[0078] The first seal portion 50 is formed of a sponge material and is formed in a hollow shape. The first seal portion is formed by a first seal vehicle exterior holding wall 51 continuous to the distal end of the vehicle exterior side wall 21, and a first seal abutment wall 52 continuous from the bottom wall connecting portion 42 of the bottom wall 40 and has a first hollow seal portion 54. When the door glass 5 is raised and closed, the first seal abutment wall 52 is brought into abutment with the distal end of the door glass 5 to provide a seal thereat.
[0079] The first seal vehicle exterior holding wall 51 can be formed directly from the bottom wall vehicle exterior side portion 41.
[0080] The first seal vehicle exterior holding wall 51 and a distal end of the first seal abutment wall 52 are formed to be connected to each other, and a first seal recess 53 is formed in the connecting portion.
[0081] A distal end of the molding outer panel 2a of the roof molding 2 is brought into abutment with the outer surface of the first seal vehicle exterior holding wall 51. The abutting portion of the first seal vehicle exterior holding wall 51 is formed thick.
[0082] The second seal portion 60 is formed of a sponge material and is formed in a hollow shape. The second seal portion is provided to integrally extend from the bottom wall connecting portion 42 and the vehicle interior side wall 30.
[0083] The second seal root portion 64 is integrally formed from bottom wall connecting portion 42 and a second seal interior holding wall 61 is provided to extend from a distal end of the second seal root portion 64.
[0084] A second seal bridge portion 65 is provided to extend from the connecting portion of the second seal root portion 64 and the second seal interior holding wall 61 so as to be continuous to the vehicle interior side wall distal end portion 32. A portion surrounded by the second seal root portion 64, the second seal bridge portion 65, and the vehicle interior side wall main body portion 31 forms a second seal first hollow portion 66.
[0085] A second seal exterior holding wall 62 is provided to extend from the distal end of the vehicle interior side wall distal end portion 32 in the vehicle exterior direction. A distal end of the second seal exterior holding wall 62 and a distal end of the second seal interior holding wall 61 are connected to each other to form a second seal distal end portion 63 directed in a direction of the door glass 5. The second seal distal end portion 63 can provide a seal by being brought into abutment with a vehicle interior surface of the door glass 5.
[0086] A portion surrounded by the second seal exterior holding wall 62, the second seal interior holding wall 61, and the second seal bridge portion 65 forms a second seal second hollow portion 67.
[0087] A vehicle interior side wall cover lip 37 is provided to extend from the distal end of the vehicle interior side wall distal end portion 32 in the vehicle interior direction. The vehicle interior side wall cover lip 37 is formed to be continuous to the second seal exterior holding wall 62, covers the distal end of the vehicle interior side wall distal end portion 32, and is formed of a sponge material. The distal end of the vehicle interior side wall cover lip 37 is brought into abutment with a garnish 70 to cover a gap between the roof side weather strip 10 and the garnish 70.
[0088] Next, based on
[0089] When the door glass 5 is raised, as indicated by a two-dot broken line in
[0090] Since the first seal portion 50 is formed in a hollow shape and is formed of a sponge material, the first seal portion can be flexibly deformed. Therefore, it is possible to secure a seal between the upper end of the door glass 5 and the first seal portion 50. Since the first seal vehicle exterior holding wall 51 is held by the molding outer panel 2a, the upper end of the door glass 5 can be held not to be displaced towards the vehicle exterior side.
[0091] When the door glass 5 is raised, as indicated by the two-dot broken line in
[0092] Therefore, double sealing can be attained with the upper end of the door glass 5 and the vehicle interior side surface of the upper end portion thereof and thus sealability can be improved. Since the first seal portion 50 and the second seal portion 60 are formed separately, when the door is closed and when the door glass 5 is raised or lowered, the deformation of the first seal portion 50 and the second seal portion 60 is not mutually affected and the respective seal portions can provide independent seals, thereby making it possible to securing the sealability.
[0093] The second seal portion 60 is formed to be bent in the continuous portion of the second seal root portion 64 and the second seal interior holding wall 61 such that the cross section is further bent and deformed into an L-shape when the second seal portion is brought into abutment with the vehicle interior side surface of the door glass 5 while the door is closed or the like. Therefore, when the door glass 5 is brought into abutment with the second seal portion, the second seal portion 60 is flexibly bent and deformed, and even when the position of the door glass 5 is shifted, the second seal portion 60 can be reliably brought into abutment with the door glass 5 to provide a seal.
[0094] Since the second seal distal end portion 63 of the second seal portion 60 is formed not in a lip shape but in a hollow shape, when the door glass 5 is raised or lowered, compared to a lip shape, the rigidity is large, the second seal distal end portion is not caught, and abnormal deformation does not occur. When the second seal portion is brought into abutment with the door glass 5, the second seal portion is bent at a predetermined bent portion as described above. Thus, the amount of change of the entire second seal portion 60 is small and sealability is not deteriorated.
[0095] In the roof side weather strip 10, a synthetic rubber, a thermoplastic elastomer, and a soft synthetic resin are used for both the solid material and the sponge material, and as the synthetic rubber, the thermoplastic elastomer, and the soft synthetic resin, for example, an EPDM rubber, an olefin-based elastomer, and a soft vinyl chloride are used, respectively.
[0096] The synthetic rubber is transferred to a vulcanization tank to be heated by hot air or high frequency waves for vulcanization. The thermoplastic elastomer and the soft synthetic resin are cooled to be solidified. Thereafter, these materials are cut by a predetermined length, thereby manufacturing extruded components.