Medical toilet bed system
09918887 ยท 2018-03-20
Inventors
Cpc classification
A61G7/015
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
A61G7/015
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
A medical toilet bed system including a bed frame defining a bed frame aperture and a cover coupled to the bed frame and operable to translate from an open position exposing the bed frame aperture and a closed position substantially sealing the bed frame aperture. The medical toilet bed system also includes a medical toilet configured to be disposed underneath the bed frame having a toilet seat defining a toilet seat aperture configured to substantially align with the bed frame aperture, a toilet bowl coupled to the toilet seat, and an expandable lifting member coupled to the toilet bowl. The medical toilet bed system also includes an elongated medical toilet railing disposed a distance below the bed frame and above a ground surface for receiving the medical toilet thereon.
Claims
1. A medical toilet bed system comprising: a bed frame defining a bed frame aperture; a medical toilet housing unit spaced from the bed frame, the medical toilet housing unit including: an interior medical toilet storage chamber; and a medical toilet exit region spanning substantially from a ground surface in a direction toward a ceiling; a medical toilet having a height less than a height of the medical toilet exit region and including: a toilet seat defining a toilet seat aperture configured to substantially align with the bed frame aperture; a toilet bowl coupled to the toilet seat; and a lifting member coupled to the toilet bowl; and a medical toilet translation system configured to move the medical toilet from a first position in which the toilet is spaced from the bed frame and is housed completely within the medical toilet housing unit to a second position in which the toilet is completely disposed underneath the bed frame, the medical toilet translation system including: at least one retractable support arm disposed in a horizontal direction parallel to a ground surface, the at least one support arm including a first end directly coupled to the medical toilet and a second end disposed within the medical toilet housing unit and directly coupled to a plumbing unit located within the medical toilet housing unit, wherein the at least one retractable support arm is a retractable hose; a medical toilet support vehicle having an upper surface directly coupled to the lifting member and sized and shaped to support the medical toilet thereon, the vehicle further including at least one wheel configured to engage with an elongated medical toilet guide member; and the elongated medical toilet guide member extending parallel the at least one support arm, disposed upon a ground surface a distance below the bed frame, and including at least one pair of substantially upright, elongated sidewalls defining an area therebetween sized and shaped to receive the at least one wheel of the vehicle, the sidewalls extending from the medical toilet housing unit to a position underneath the bed frame so as to guide the medical toilet from the first position to the second position.
2. The medical toilet bed system according to claim 1, further comprising: a lifting member actuator communicatively coupled to the lifting member and disposed on a user control unit disposed within a close proximity to the bed frame.
3. The medical toilet bed system according to claim 1, further comprising: a user support mattress removably coupled to the bed frame, the user support mattress having a removable cushion member sized and shaped to fit within the bed frame aperture.
4. The medical toilet bed system according to claim 3, further comprising: a cushion member guide member coupled to the bed frame; and a cushion member support platform including: an upper surface sized and shaped to receive the cushion member thereon; and a lower surface having at least one cushion member support platform wheel coupled thereto, the at least one cushion member support platform wheel slideably coupled to the cushion member guide member.
5. The medical toilet bed system according to claim 1, further comprising: a cover coupled to the bed frame and operable to translate from an open position exposing the bed frame aperture to a closed position substantially sealing the bed frame aperture.
6. The medical toilet bed system according to claim 1, further comprising: a medical toilet flush actuator communicatively coupled to a user control unit disposed within a close proximity to the bed frame.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) The accompanying figures, where like reference numerals refer to identical or functionally similar elements throughout the separate views and which together with the detailed description below are incorporated in and form part of the specification, serve to further illustrate various embodiments and explain various principles and advantages all in accordance with the present invention.
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(10) While the specification concludes with claims defining the features of the invention that are regarded as novel, it is believed that the invention will be better understood from a consideration of the following description in conjunction with the drawing figures, in which like reference numerals are carried forward. It is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, which can be embodied in various forms.
(11) The present invention provides a novel and efficient medical toilet bed system that provides a user the ability to utilize a toilet from a bed, e.g., a hospital bed, without physically ambulating to a traditional restroom toilet. In one embodiment, the medical toilet bed system includes a bed frame and a support mattress having concealable apertures that may be uncovered when the user desires to utilize the toilet. Embodiments of the invention also provide the user with the ability to utilize a remote control unit to move the medical toilet along a medical toilet railing disposed below a bed frame in order to effectively conceal the toilet from public view when not in use. In addition, embodiments of the invention provide at least one fluid providing nozzle disposed within the medical toilet bowl that effectively washes and/or dries the user's bottom for sanitary purposes.
(12) Referring now to
(13) When the cover 106 is placed in the open position, waste is permitted to travel through the bed frame aperture 104 to a toilet disposed below the bed frame aperture 104, as discussed in more detail below. In the closed position, the cover 106 provides support to a user support mattress 108, the user support mattress 108 being provided in an overlapping relationship with the bed frame 102, thereby preventing the user support mattress 108 from sinking through the bed frame aperture 104. In one embodiment, similar to the bed frame aperture 104, the user support mattress 108 is depicted defining a user support mattress aperture 110. The user support mattress aperture 110 may be concealed by a removable portion 112, e.g., a cushion that is coupled to the user support mattress 108 by a snap configuration, a hook and loop fastener, etc. In other embodiments, the removable portion 112 may be a cutout portion of the user support mattress 108. In another embodiment, the bed frame 102 can be considered to include a top surface on which the user support mattress 108 is supported.
(14) The user support mattress 108 can be seen having a user support mattress cover 114, e.g., a fitted sheet, sized and shaped to couple to the user support mattress 108. Advantageously, the user support mattress cover 114 defines a user support mattress cover aperture 116 configured to align with the user support mattress aperture 110 and the bed frame aperture 104 to effectively allow waste to travel through the apertures 104, 110, 116 into the medical toilet when positioned beneath the apertures 104, 110, 116. The user support mattress cover aperture 116 may translate from an open position to a closed position through the use of a detachable portion 118. In a preferred embodiment, the detachable portion 118 is configured to couple to the removable portion 112, so that both components may be effectively removed simultaneously for user convenience. In one embodiment, the removable portion 112 can be considered a removable cushion member that is sized and shaped to fit within the bed frame aperture 104. In another embodiment, the detachable portion 118 can be considered a fitted sheet that is sized and configured to fit over the removable portion 112. In one embodiment, the removable portion 112 is of the same cushion material as the user support mattress 108 so as to provide continuous cushioning support for the user. In another embodiment, the detachable portion 118 is of the same material as the user support mattress cover 114 (e.g., a cotton material or other similar bedding material) so as to provide a seamless covering for the user support mattress 108.
(15) In one embodiment, the removable portion 112 is substantially smaller than the user support mattress 108. As used herein, the term substantially smaller is defined as at most 35% of the total surface area of the referenced object, in this case, the user support mattress 108. In one embodiment, the removable portion 112 and the detachable portion 118 together are manually removable from the apertures 110 and 116 so as to allow a fluid flow pathway for waste from the user to the toilet beneath the bed frame 102. In another embodiment, the removable portion 112 and the detachable portion 118 together are mechanically removable from the apertures 110 and 116, as described in more detail herein below.
(16) With reference now to
(17)
(18) In one embodiment, to wash the user's genital and anal area, the toilet bowl 204 may advantageously include at least one fluid dispensing nozzle 304 disposed within the toilet bowl 204 aimed to project a fluid in a direction toward the bed frame 102 (
(19) In order to prevent the water within the toilet bowl 204 from overflowing, the toilet bowl 204 may include a first marking representing an overflow line and a second marking, beneath the first marking, representing a water line level. The toilet bowl's 204 fluid management system may be configured so as to maintain a fluid level at or substantially adjacent to the water line level. Advantageously, maintaining fluid in the toilet bowl 204, before and after flushing, prevents bad odor and helps to prevent overflow conditions. In a further embodiment, the toilet bowl's 204 fluid management system may include a sensor operably configured to detect fluid at or substantially adjacent to the overflow line. If the sensor detects such an overflow condition, the sensor may cause the fluid management system to output an alert (e.g., red light indicator, vibration, audio alert) to alert the user or hospital support staff as to the condition. Alternatively, or in addition, if the sensor detects such an overflow condition, the sensor may cause the fluid management system to automatically actuate a shut-off valve to halt water flow until the condition can be rectified.
(20) In one embodiment, the medical toilet bed system 100 may include a waste removal component, such as, for example, a toilet bowl incinerator. In a further embodiment, the toilet bowl incinerator may be disposed within the toilet bowl 204 so as to substantially eliminate waste therein.
(21) With reference again to
(22) In one embodiment, in order to control the lowering and raising of the medical toilet 200 with respect to the bed frame 102, a lifting member actuator 208 is communicatively coupled to an electric motor 210. As used herein, the term actuator is defined as a mechanical or electromechanical device for moving or controlling something. Known actuators include a button, a switch, a lever, a slide, etc. In one embodiment, in order for the lifting member actuator 208 to be controlled by the user, the lifting member actuator 208 is located on a control unit 212 disposed within a close proximity, e.g., within 1-2 feet, of the bed frame 102. In another embodiment, the control unit 212 may be disposed greater than 1-2 feet of the bed frame, for example, on a wall or other structural unit. In other embodiments, the control unit 212 may be disposed in a remote location and operated by a caretaker, e.g., hospital personnel. The control unit 212 may be communicatively coupled (wired or wireless connection) to the electronic and/or mechanical components that cause the lifting member 206 to translate in a vertical direction upwards toward the bed frame 102 and downwards toward the ground surface. A wireless connection may be used in some embodiments so as to avoid the hassle of physical wires. On the other hand, a wired connection may be preferable in some embodiments so as to avoid interference with other wireless signals used by other hospital equipment.
(23) Turning now briefly to
(24) Returning now to
(25) In one embodiment, the lifting member 206 is generally powered by the electric motor 210 and may include an elevator system with traction cables and pulleys running between the toilet bowl 204 and the electric motor 210. In a further embodiment, the toilet bowl 204 may be coupled to a traction cable and the traction cable may loop around a pulley that is powered by the electric motor 210. The electric motor 210 may cause the pulley to rotate, which moves the traction cables so as to raise or lower the toilet bowl 204 attached thereto. In other embodiments, the lifting member 206 may be formed as a hydraulic lift system that uses pressurized hydraulic oil to raise and lower the toilet bowl 204. In yet another embodiment, the lifting member 206 may include a scissor lift. As is known in the art, scissor lifts can be hydraulic, pneumatic, mechanical, and/or electrical. In yet another embodiment, the lifting member 206 may include a plurality of telescoping rods that are powered by the electric motor 210 to raise and lower the toilet bowl 204 toward and away from the bed frame 102. In yet other embodiments, the lifting member 206 may be formed as other types of hydraulic, pneumatic, mechanical, and/or electrical lift systems. In one embodiment, the lifting member 206 may be operably configured to raise the toilet bowl 204 up to about 18 inches from the floor surface. In another embodiment, the lifting member 206 may be operably configured to raise the toilet bowl 204 up to a maximum height of 3 feet from the floor surface. In yet another embodiment, the lifting member 206 may be operably configured to raise the toilet bowl 204 up to a maximum height of the bed frame 102, or slightly shorter than the maximum height of the bed frame 102. In yet another embodiment, the lifting member 206 may be operably configured to lower the toilet bowl 204 so that the toilet bowl 204 can be cleared for entrance into a medical toilet bowl storage unit 220 disposed adjacent to the bed frame 102. The medical toilet bowl storage unit 220 can be considered a housing for the toilet bowl 204 so as to conceal the toilet bowl 204 from external view, when not in operational use. Stated another way, the medical toilet bowl storage unit 220 defines an internal housing region 222 for housing the toilet bowl 204 therein. In one embodiment, the medical toilet bowl storage unit 220 can be a housing structure separate from and/or independent from a building wall of the medical care facility. In other words, the medical toilet bowl storage unit 220 may be disposed a separation distance from the building walls defining the interior of the patient's room. In another embodiment, the medical toilet bowl storage unit 220 can be integrated with the building wall of the medical care facility and disposed within the building wall, such as a closet or other similar integrated structure.
(26) Referring again primarily to
(27) In one embodiment, the medical toilet translation system may include the medical toilet support vehicle 218. In one embodiment, the medical toilet support vehicle 218 can be considered a structure used to transport the toilet bowl 204 from one location to another location. In a further embodiment, the medical toilet support vehicle 218 may include a motor or engine that powers movement of the medical toilet support vehicle 218. In other words, the medical toilet support vehicle 218 may be formed as a motor vehicle, and, in some embodiments, an electric motor vehicle. In other embodiments, movement of the medical toilet support vehicle 218 may be implemented by other translation mechanisms. For example, the medical toilet support vehicle 218 may be pulled and pushed by a mechanical translation arm coupled thereto.
(28) Referring now briefly to
(29) Referring now again primarily to
(30) In one embodiment, the support arm 224 can be formed as a retractable hose 224. In one embodiment, the retractable hose 224 may be made of a flexible material so as to be compressible in overall length for storage within the medical toilet bowl storage unit 220, when not in operational use. In another embodiment, the retractable hose 224 may be made of a durable material, such as rubber or other robust polymer-based material, so that it can be retracted and extended on a daily basis without significant wear and tear. In a further embodiment, the retractable hose 224 may be made of a fluid impermeable material to allow fluid and waste to flow therethrough without leakage. In one embodiment, the retractable hose 224 may include one or more internal tubes or hoses to facilitate plumbing for the toilet bowl 204. The one or more internal tubes may be concentric with the retractable hose 224. In a further embodiment, the one or more internal hoses may include a water-inlet hose to supply water to the toilet bowl 204 and a waste outlet hose to allow fluid and solid waste to exit the toilet bowl 204. The water-inlet hose may be coupled to a water supply and the waste outlet hose may be coupled to a waste tank or system, which may be provided within the medical toilet bowl storage unit 220, or, in some embodiments, elsewhere within the building. In yet a further embodiment, the one or more internal tubes may include an air inlet tube for transporting air to the air dispensing nozzles 306 (
(31) Still referring to
(32) It is understood that the retractable hose 224 is both retractable and extendable. In one embodiment, the retractable hose 224 may extend outwardly from the medical toilet bowl storage unit 220 to the area beneath the bed frame aperture 104 (
(33) Referring now briefly to
(34) Referring now briefly to
(35) In one embodiment, the elongated medical toilet guide member 800 may extend from within the medical toilet bowl storage unit 220 to the area beneath the bed frame 102. In a further embodiment, the elongated medical toilet guide member 800 may extend from within the medical toilet bowl storage unit 220 to the area beneath the bed frame aperture 104 (
(36) Referring now to
(37) In one embodiment, the medical toilet exit region 512 includes a door 600 that is operable to be opened or closed by the user or medical support staff in order to allow the toilet bowl 204 to translate into and outside of the medical toilet bowl storage unit 220. In one embodiment, the door 600 is substantially the same size and shape as the housing opening 512. In one embodiment, the door 600 is selectively openable and closeable by the control unit 212 and/or 402 (
(38) In one embodiment, the medical toilet bowl storage unit 220 may include one or more electrical outlets 522 for supplying power to the medical toilet support vehicle 218. In another embodiment, the medical toilet bowl storage unit 220 may include various plumbing fixtures associated with and fluidly coupled to the toilet bowl 204. In one embodiment, the medical toilet bowl storage unit 220 may house at least a portion of a waste line 524 coupled between the toilet bowl 204 and a waste tank (not shown). The waste line 524 may be considered a one-way exit line or tubing through which solid and fluid waste may exit the toilet bowl 204 and travel to the waste tank. In one embodiment, the medical toilet bowl storage unit 220 may house a waste tank, independent of the building's waste management system. In another embodiment, the waste line 524 may be integrated to and/or coupled to the building's waste management system so as not to require an independent waste tank within the storage unit 220.
(39) In another embodiment, the medical toilet bowl storage unit 220 may include a water line 526. The water line 526 may be considered a supply line or tubing through which fresh water is supplied to the toilet bowl 204 from a fresh water supply, such as a water tank. In another embodiment, the medical toilet bowl storage unit 220 may house a water tank, independent of the building's water supply system. In another embodiment, the water line 526 may be integrated to and/or coupled to the building's water supply system so as not to require an independent water tank within the storage unit 220. In a further embodiment, the medical toilet bowl storage unit 220 may house a water pump 410 (
(40) Referring now primarily to
(41) In one embodiment, the medical toilet bed system 100 may include a cushion member guide member 700 coupled to the bed frame 102. In one embodiment, the cushion member guide member 700 may extend from the bed frame 102 to an area just beneath the bed frame 102 and to a side of the bed frame aperture 104 so that the removable portion 112 can be temporarily set aside to facilitate use of the toilet bowl 204 by the user in bed. More particularly, with the removable portion 112 set aside, the bed frame aperture 104 provides the fluid pathway from the user to the toilet bowl 204 for user waste.
(42) As used herein, the term cushion member guide member is intended to indicate a structure that directs the movement of the removable portion 112 from a first location within the bed frame aperture 104 to a second location beneath the bed frame 102. In one embodiment, the cushion member guide member 700 is formed as a track or railing on which sliding members 702 move to translate the removable portion 112. As used herein, the term sliding or slideably is intended to encompass all translational movements, including but not limited to sliding, rolling, and the like. In other embodiments, the cushion member guide member 700 is formed as other types of guide members.
(43) In one embodiment, the medical toilet bed system 100 may include a cushion member support platform 704 for supporting the removable portion 112. In one embodiment, the cushion member support platform 704 may include an upper surface 706 sized and shaped to receive the removable portion 112 thereon. In a further embodiment, the upper surface 706 may be a substantially planar surface. In another embodiment, the cushion member support platform 704 may include a lower surface 708, opposite the upper surface 706. In a further embodiment, the lower surface 708 may be a substantially planar surface. In one embodiment, the lower surface 708 may have at least one sliding member 702 coupled thereto. In a further embodiment, the sliding member 702 may be formed as a wheel. In yet a further embodiment, the wheel may be slideably coupled to the cushion member guide member 700.
(44) In another embodiment, the cushion member support platform 704 may be considered a pair of elongated sidewalls. In a further embodiment, the pair of elongated sidewalls may define an area therebetween, the area sized and shaped to receive the sliding members 702 therein for translating the removable portion 112 from the bed frame aperture 104 to the area beneath the bed frame 102. Stated another way, the sliding members 702 may be sized and shaped to mate with the cushion member guide member 700 so as to allow the guide member(s) 700 to direct movement of the removable portion 112 between the bed frame aperture 104 and the area beneath the bed frame 102. In one embodiment, the area between the pair of elongated sidewalls of the guide member 700 is sized so as to be slightly wider than a width of the sliding member 702 of the cushion member support platform 704 so as to not inhibit movement of sliding member 702 along the guide member 700. As used herein, the term slightly wider is intended to be at most 10% wider than the width of the sliding member 702.
(45) Referring now to
(46) It is understood that the above method of use described herein is merely exemplary and not limiting. In other embodiments, the order of executing steps may be changed relative to the order described herein. Also, two or more steps described in succession may be executed concurrently or with partial concurrence in some embodiments, and vice versa. Certain steps may also be omitted for the sake of brevity.
(47) A novel and efficient medical toilet bed has been disclosed that provides a user the ability to utilize a toilet from a bed, e.g., a hospital bed, without physically ambulating to a traditional restroom toilet. In one embodiment, the medical toilet bed system includes a bed frame and a support mattress having concealable apertures that may be uncovered when the user desires to utilize the toilet. Embodiments of the invention also provide the user with the ability to utilize a remote control unit to move the medical toilet along a medical toilet railing disposed below a bed frame in order to effectively conceal the toilet from public view when not in use. In addition, embodiments of the invention provide at least one fluid providing nozzle disposed within the medical toilet bowl that effectively washes and/or dries the user's bottom for sanitary purposes.