ARMREST APPARATUS AND VEHICLE WITH THE ARMREST APPARATUS

20180072201 ยท 2018-03-15

Assignee

Inventors

Cpc classification

International classification

Abstract

An armrest apparatus for a vehicle with a console is disclosed. The console includes a console body with a holding space. The armrest apparatus includes an armrest swivel-mounted around a swivel axis for positioning between a first state and a second state. In the first state, the armrest conceals the holding space in such a way that an arm can be laid onto the armrest. In the second state, the armrest is positioned within the console body to reveal the holding space.

Claims

1-12 (canceled)

13. An armrest device for a motor vehicle comprising: a console having a console body defining a holding space; and an armrest swivel-mounted to the console and positionable between a first state such that the armrest covers the holding space and provides an armrest surface configured to support an arm and a second state such that the armrest is positioned within the console body in a concealed manner and the holding space is revealed.

14. The armrest apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the armrest comprises a rigid one-piece body.

15. The armrest apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the armrest comprises an elastic body.

16. The armrest apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the armrest is positionable in a continuously variable manner between the first and second states.

17. The armrest apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the console further comprises a guide recess configured to receive and guide the armrest.

18. The armrest apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the console further comprises first and second of sidewalls aligned in a longitudinal direction adjacent the holding space.

19. The armrest apparatus according to claim 18, wherein the console further comprises a first sidewall holder opening configured to accommodate the first sidewall and a second sidewall holder opening configured to accommodate the second sidewall, wherein the sidewalls are arranged in the sidewall holder openings in a concealed manner when the armrest is in the second state.

20. The armrest apparatus according to claim 19, wherein each of the first and second sidewall holder openings comprise a guide channel for positioning the sidewalls in the first state or second state.

21. The armrest apparatus according to claim 18, wherein the sidewalls comprise a plurality of spoke elements.

22. The armrest apparatus according to claim 21, wherein the spoke elements are collapsibly interconnected, wherein the spoke element extend from the console when the armrest is in the first state and retract into the console when the armrest is in the second state.

23. The armrest apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the armrest and the first and second sidewalls form a limited opening to the holding space in the first state.

24. A vehicle comprising a first seat, a second seat and an armrest apparatus according to claim 13 operably positioned between the first and second seats.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The present disclosure will hereinafter be described in conjunction with the following drawing figures, wherein like numerals denote like elements.

[0023] FIG. 1 is a perspective top view of a first exemplary embodiment of an armrest apparatus;

[0024] FIG. 2 is a side top view of the armrest apparatus at FIG. 1:

[0025] FIG. 3 shows a sectional view of the armrest apparatus from FIG. 1:

[0026] FIGS. 4a, 4b and 4c show the spoke elements with bar sections;

[0027] FIGS. 5a, 5b and 5c show the spoke elements with elongated holes;

[0028] FIGS. 6a and 6b show a second exemplary embodiment of an armrest apparatus.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following detailed description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the invention or the application and uses of the invention. Furthermore, there is no intention to be bound by any theory presented in the preceding background of the invention or the following detailed description.

[0030] FIG. 1 is a perspective top front view of an armrest apparatus 1; In particular, the armrest apparatus 1 can be integrated into a passenger car or a truck. The armrest apparatus 1 is positioned between the driver's seat and the passenger seat. As an alternative and/or additionally, the armrest apparatus 1 may be positioned on the back seat of a passenger car and/or a truck.

[0031] The armrest apparatus 1 includes a console 2 and an armrest 3. The console 2 may be configured as a three-dimensional rigid plastic body. The console 2 includes a console body 4 and a holding space 5 is formed in the console body 4. The holding space 5 may be configured as a cuboid recess, the longitudinal extent oriented in the direction of travel 6. The length along the longitudinal direction of the cuboid holding space 5 is chosen in such a way that the holding space 5 in the console body 4 is limited by a holding space edge 7. The holding space edge 7 has a thickness d.sub.R of more than one centimeter. The holding space 5 has a depth tA. The depth t.sub.A of the holding space 5 is evenly aligned with the vehicle height h.sub.F. The depth of the holding space 5 is greater than five centimeters. The console body 4 includes a swivel axis 8. The swivel axis 8 in the console body 4 is positioned under the holding space 5. The swivel axis 8 is evenly aligned with the vehicle width and is therefore perpendicular to the direction of travel 6 and to the vehicle height. The console body 4 includes two sidewall holder openings 9. The sidewall holder openings 9 are designed as slot-shaped openings in the console body 4. The slot-shaped openings stretch along the direction of travel 6. The widths of the sidewall holder openings 9 are within a range of one millimeter to a few centimeters. The sidewall holder openings 9 stretch to the swivel axis 8 within the console body 4.

[0032] A sidewall formation 10 is attached to the swivel axis 8 on both sides of the holding space 5 along the direction of travel 6. The sidewall formation 10 includes a plurality of spoke elements 11 respectively. The spoke elements 11 are swivel-mounted around the swivel axis 8. More preferably, the spoke elements 11 can be pivoted around the swivel axis 8 at an angle within a range between zero and one-hundred-eighty degrees. The spoke elements 11 are connected to the swivel axis 8 in such a way that these lie on one another formed in stacks and can be pulled away from the stack-formation in a fan shape. The sidewall formation 10 and/or the spoke elements 11 act as spacers to separate the armrest 3 from the console 2. The armrest 3 is a rigid body and more preferably a one-piece rigid body. A support surface 12 is integrated into the armrest 3. The support surface 12 forms a soft surface, on which a driver can support his forearm. Here, the armrest 3 is shaped as a ring segment. The ring segment covers an angular range of ninety degrees. As an alternative and/or additionally, the armrest 3 may be a ring segment within an angular range between twenty degrees and one-hundred-eighty degrees. The armrest 3 is positioned away from a surface of the console 2 at a distance d. The distance d is more preferably chosen in such a way that a driver can grip through a limited opening 13 using his hand. The limited opening 13 is more preferably limited by the armrest 3, the console 2 and both sidewall formations 10. The depth tA of the holding space 5 and the distance d are chosen in such a way that a 0.51 drinking bottle can be positioned in the holding space 5. The drinking bottle does not come into contact with the armrest 3 when the armrest 3 is used as a cover.

[0033] The armrest apparatus 1 is shown in this figure in a first state. The first state the state is where the armrest 3 conceals the holding space 5 and covers it. The armrest apparatus 1 includes a second state. The second state is the state where the armrest 3 does not cover the holding space 5, but is partially or fully positioned within the console 2.

[0034] FIG. 2 shows a lateral view of the armrest apparatus 1 from FIG. 1. The console 2 with the console body 4 is shown section by section, whereby it is evident that the console body is a cuboid-shaped body. The swivel axis 8 runs perpendicularly to the drawing level and is perpendicular to the direction of travel 6. The spoke elements 11 of the sidewall formation 10 all run radially to the swivel axis 8. The spoke elements 11 are attached to the swivel axis 8. The spoke elements 11 can more preferably be pivoted around the swivel axis 8. The spoke elements 11 connect the swivel axis 8 to the armrest 3. The armrest 3 is a shaped as a corrugated body and as a circular segment or as a ring segment in this exemplary embodiment. The ring segment and/or the armrest 3 are attached to the swivel axis 8 via the spoke elements 11 so that swiveling the armrest 3 leads to swiveling the spoke elements 11 and/or vice versa. An arrow indicates the direction of the change of state 14 from a second state to the first state. Changing from the second to the first state corresponds to the method of the armrest 3 for going out of the console body 2 so that the armrest 3 covers the holding space 5. Inversely, the armrest 3 can be moved against the direction of changing state 15 from state one to state two, which corresponds to retracting the armrest 3 into the console body 4. The dashed lines show the course of the armrest 3, at least section by section, within the console body 4 for the second state.

[0035] FIG. 3 shows a section of the armrest 1 from FIG. 2 along line BB. This section shows part of the holding space 5 as well as the limiting holding space edge 7. Along the direction of travel 6, within the holding space edge 7, a sidewall holder opening 9 is drawn with a guide channel 15. The guide channel 15 and/or the sidewall holder opening 9 are/is slot-shaped, positioned in the holding space edge 7 along the direction of travel 6. Here, the guide channel 15 is formed in steps. The steps are positioned in such a way that the width of the side wall holder openings decrease in the direction of travel 6. The height of a step is preferably the thickness of the sidewall holder openings 9 and/or slightly more. The step-shaped structure of the guide channel 15 has been formed to hold a plurality of spoke elements 11 as a stack if required, for example, when pressing together or when changing the armrest 3 from the first to the second state. For example, only one spoke element 11 has to be held at the very front position along the direction of travel. A step position away from it against the direction of travel 6, already two spoke elements must be held when pressing together. For a sidewall formation 10 with n spoke elements 11, the distance and/or width of the guide channel at the n.sup.th step, n times the thickness of a sidewall formation 10.

[0036] FIG. 4a shows a section of a spoke element 11 in detail. The spoke element 11 is formed as a circular-segment piece. The spoke element 11 has an inner radial pivot point 16 and bar sections 17 radially, on the outside. The bar sections 17 are spaced away from the flat stretch of the spoke element 11. Thereby, the bar segments 17 are each spaced away from the flat spoke element 11 in an opposing direction.

[0037] FIG. 4b shows a top view of the spoke element 11 from FIG. 4a in the A-direction. FIG. 4b furthermore shows a top view of A entailing three spoke elements 11. The three spoke elements 11 are stacked. This stack-shaped arrangement of the spoke elements 11 is preferably present in the second state of the armrest apparatus 1. The spoke elements 11 have a Z-shaped form when viewed from above. The spoke elements 11 are positioned with the same orientation in the stacked state.

[0038] FIG. 4c shows the stack of spoke elements 11 from FIG. 4b pulled out, as they are in the first position for example. In the extracted state, to spoke elements 11 are each arranged as contour pairs, or as interlocking pairs. More preferably, it is possible for a spoke element 11 to slide along the spoke element 11 lying beneath or above. The area in which a spoke element 11 can slide and another spoke element 11 is limited by the bar sections 17. Furthermore, FIG. 4c shows part of the guide channel 16 that is also been formed in the shape of steps. The width and/or the height of a step of the guide channel 16 corresponds to the thickness of a spoke element 11 minus the height of the bar segment 17.

[0039] FIG. 5a shows another exemplary embodiment of a spoke element 11. The spoke element 11 in this embodiment has an elongated whole 18. The elongated whole 18 is radially positioned on the outside. The pivot point 16 is radio positioned in the inside in the circular-sector-shaped switch element. The elongated hole 18 within the spoke element 11 is particularly bent in a circle shape according to the sector element.

[0040] FIG. 5b shows a top view of three spoke elements 11 from FIG. 5a in the A-direction. The three spoke elements 11 are connected to each other by the connection pins 19. The connection pins 19 connect each of the two adjacent spoke elements 11. The connection pins 19 run into the elongated holes 19 of the adjacent spoke elements 11 involved. Due to the connection of the spoke elements 11 using the connection pins 20, it is possible to push the spoke elements 11 against each other.

[0041] FIG. 5c shows the stack of spoke elements 11 from FIG. 5b in an extracted state, as this is in the first state of the armrest apparatus 1 for example. In the extracted state, the connection pins 19 that run into the same elongated hole 19 are each positioned at opposite ends of the elongated hole 19. By pressing the extracted spoke elements 11 into the direction of the second state, the stack of spoke elements 11 is restored as shown in FIG. 5b.

[0042] FIG. 6a shows the armrest apparatus 1, in which there is a drinking bottle 20. In the case of the drinking bottle 20, it has to do with a 0.5-litre drinking bottle. The drinking bottle 20 has been set on the floor 21 of the holding space 5. In this figure, the armrest apparatus 1 is in the second state since the armrest 3 is located almost completely within the console 2. In this state, the armrest 3 is in contact with the guide recess 22. The guide recess 22 may be configured to guide the armrest 3 when changing from a first to a second state without getting caught. For example, this is shaped as a guide channel or as a guide rail. Here, the sidewall formation 10 is shaped as a continuous sidewall formation 10, more preferably, as a disc-shaped cover. By rotating the armrest 3 around the swivel axis 8, the armrest apparatus 1 can be brought into the first state.

[0043] The first state of the armrest apparatus 1 from FIG. 6a is shown in FIG. 6b. Thereby, the armrest 3 covers the holding space 5 and the drinking bottle 20 section by section. Furthermore, the sidewall formation 10 covers the drinking bottle in a lateral view. The armrest 3 has been arranged in this position in such a way that the driver can support his arm on it. Here, the armrest 3 forms a ring segment, whereby this ring segment involves an angle of approximately 90. Here, the sidewall formation 10 is formed as a semi-circular flat element on two opposite sides of the holding space 5.

[0044] While at least one exemplary embodiment has been presented in the foregoing detailed description, it should be appreciated that a vast number of variations exist. It should also be appreciated that the exemplary embodiment or exemplary embodiments are only examples, and are not intended to limit the scope, applicability, or configuration of the invention in any way. Rather, the foregoing detailed description will provide those skilled in the art with a convenient road map for implementing an exemplary embodiment, it being understood that various changes may be made in the function and arrangement of elements described in an exemplary embodiment without departing from the scope of the invention as set forth in the appended claims and their legal equivalents.