Sealing Device for Sealing a Receptacle
20220348386 · 2022-11-03
Inventors
Cpc classification
International classification
Abstract
The present disclosure relates to a sealing device (1) for sealing a receptacle, the sealing device comprising: —a base (3) comprising a discharge conduit (8), —a valve (4) mounted on the base, the valve comprising a discharge pipe (10) at least partially protruding in the discharge conduit of the base and an end mounted on an upstream end of the discharge pipe, —wherein the end of the discharge pipe is configured to, at least in one mode of the sealing device, cooperate with the discharge conduit to thereby seal the discharge conduit of the sealing device, —wherein the base is configured to be mounted on a receptacle, —the base and the valve are integrally connected at a portion of the sealing device remote from the discharge conduit.
Claims
1. A sealing device for sealing a receptacle, for instance a spout or a drinking receptacle, the sealing device comprising: a base structured to be mounted to the receptacle, the base comprising a sleeve forming a discharge conduit; a valve arranged on the base, wherein when the base is mounted to the receptacle, the receptacle is located upstream of the valve and the discharge direction of the receptacle defines a downstream direction, opposite an upstream direction; the valve comprising a discharge pipe at least partially protruding in the sleeve of the base and being axially movable therein in the upstream and downstream direction for opening and closing the valve; wherein the valve is attached to the base at a portion of the sealing device remote from the discharge conduit.
2. A sealing device according to claim 1, wherein: the base comprises a tubular base wall and the valve comprises a tubular attachment wall, the tubular attachment wall of the valve is configured to be arranged over the tubular base wall of the base, the tubular attachment wall is configured to be attached to the tubular base wall at a portion remote from the discharge position, and the tubular base wall of the base is preferably configured to snugly fit inside the tubular attachment wall of the valve.
3. A sealing device according to claim 1, wherein the base comprises a stationary base housing comprising at least a partition wall and a tubular base wall, the valve comprises a stationary valve housing to be attached the base housing, the stationary valve housing comprising a tubular attachment wall, and wherein the valve is attached with the lowermost portion of the tubular attachment wall to the tubular base wall of the base, the valve being preferably attached with the lowermost portion of the tubular attachment wall to the lowermost portion of the tubular base wall of the base.
4. A sealing device according to claim 1, wherein the base comprises a partition wall and a tubular base wall, the partition wall comprising an annular axial rim creating a gap between the outer side of the partition wall of the base and the inner side of an outer tubular wall and flexible wall so as to provide sufficient space for the discharge pipe to be moved in axial direction.
5. A sealing device according to claim 1, wherein: the base comprises a radially protruding base collar, the valve comprises a radially protruding valve collar, the base collar is fixedly attached to the valve collar, and the base collar and the valve collar define said portion of the sealing device remote from the discharge conduit.
6. A sealing device according to claim 1, wherein a base collar extends along the entire circumference of the base, preferably along the circumferential bottom edge of a tubular base wall of the base, and/or wherein a valve collar extends along the entire circumference of the valve, preferably along the circumferential bottom edge of a tubular attachment wall of the valve.
7. A sealing device according to claim 1, wherein: the base collar is attached directly to the valve collar, or the base collar is attached indirectly to the valve collar via a ring-shaped attachment, for instance a claiming ring.
8. (canceled)
9. (canceled)
10. A sealing device according to claim 5, wherein the base collar and the valve collar are attached to each other by any of gluing, heat welding, ultrasonic welding, RF welding, pressure welding and/or impact welding, preferably ultrasonic welding.
11. A sealing device according to claim 1, wherein the sealing device comprises a clamping ring, wherein the clamping ring is fixedly attached to or is integrally formed with the base collar or the valve collar.
12. A sealing device as claimed in claim 11, wherein the clamping ring is pivotably attached to or pivotably formed with the base collar or the valve collar.
13. A sealing device according to claim 1, wherein the base collar comprises one or more welding elements configured to connect to the ring-shaped attachment element using ultrasonic welding.
14. A sealing device according to claim 1, wherein: the base collar is provided with one or more welding elements, the welding elements are pointing in a downstream direction of the sealing device, and the welding elements are configured to be welded to a side of the valve.
15. (canceled)
16. A sealing device according to claim 1, wherein at least one of a group comprising the base, the base collar, the valve collar, and the upstream side of the valve, is provided with one or more connection elements, wherein a portion of the base, the base collar, the valve collar, and/or upstream side of the valve is provided with one or more connection holes, wherein the connection holes are provided in the portion of the base, the base collar, the valve collar, and/or upstream side of the valve that is opposite to a position where the one or more connection elements are arranged, wherein the connection holes are configured to allow the connection elements to protrude through the connection holes, and wherein the connection holes and connection elements are configured to co-operatively fix the valve to the base.
17. A sealing device according to claim 1, wherein the base collar comprises at least one of: one or more clamping elements, wherein the clamping elements are configured to clamp at least a portion of the valve collar to thereby fix the valve collar to the base collar, or a clamping ring integrally formed with the base collar, and wherein the clamping ring fixes the valve collar to the base collar in a click-like-manner.
18. (canceled)
19. A sealing device according to claim 1, wherein the sealing device is configured to allow movement of the discharge pipe between different positions, including: a closed utility position; and an open utility position, wherein, in the closed utility position, the sealing device is configured to provide a seal, and wherein, in the open utility position, the sealing device is configured to provide a substantially free liquid passage through the discharge conduit, wherein the different positions may additionally comprise a closes storage position, and wherein the valve of the sealing device valve is more firmly held in a closed position than in the closed utility position.
20. (canceled)
21. A sealing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the discharge pipe comprises a sealing body of a radially flexible arrangement, the sealing body being configured to cooperate with the sleeve for opening and closing of the discharge conduit, the discharge pipe is configured to be axially movable between a storage position wherein the discharge pipe has been moved in downstream direction to contact a storage seal seat of the sleeve to close the discharge conduit, an open utility position wherein the discharge pipe has been moved in upstream direction to open the discharge conduit, and a closed utility position, arranged between the storage position and the open utility position, wherein the discharge pipe has been moved to contact a utility seal part of the sleeve to close the discharge conduit, and the utility seal portion may comprise at least one of an end seal seat and an internal ring-shaped seal portion of the sleeve to be contracted by the sealing body of the axially movable discharge pipe to seal off the discharge conduit.
22. (canceled)
23. A sealing device according to claim 1, wherein: the base comprises a plurality of base anti-rotation grooves extending in the direction parallel to the downstream direction in an inner portion of the base, and the base anti-rotation grooves are configured to cooperate with spout anti-rotation grooves of a spout whereon the sealing device can be mounted.
24. Assembly of a sealing device according to claim 1, and a receptacle, wherein, the sealing device is mounted on the receptacle, the receptacle comprises a spout, a base of the sealing device comprises a plurality of base anti-rotation grooves extending in a direction parallel to the downstream direction of the sealing device and being arranged in an inner portion of the base, the spout comprises spout anti-rotation grooves, and the base anti-rotation grooves are configured to cooperate with the spout anti-rotation grooves of the spout whereon the sealing device is mounted.
25. (canceled)
26. A method of producing a sealing device, the method comprising: providing a base and a valve that jointly form a sealing device; arranging the valve on the base, wherein: the base comprises a discharge conduit, and the valve comprises a discharge pipe at least partially protruding in the discharge conduit of the base and an end mounted on an upstream end of the discharge pipe, the end of the discharge pipe is configured to, at least in one mode of the sealing device, cooperate with the discharge conduit to thereby seal the discharge conduit of the sealing device, and the base is configured to be mounted on a receptacle; and fixedly attaching the valve to the base at a portion of the sealing device remote from the discharge conduit.
27. A method according to claim 26, wherein producing the sealing device is performed at a manufacturing site, and wherein the attachment of the sealing device to a receptacle is performed at an assembly site, remote from the manufacturing site.
Description
[0049] Further advantages, features and details of the present disclosure will be elucidated with reference to the description of some examples thereof. Reference is made in the description to the accompanying figures. The figures are schematic and may be somewhat distorted with respect to relative dimensions and position of components relative to one another. In general, similar or corresponding details of the figures will be given the same or similar reference numerals in the following.
[0050]
[0051]
[0052]
[0053]
[0054]
[0055]
[0056]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0057] In the following description, for the purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, that the present invention may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices are not described in exhaustive detail, in order to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the present invention.
[0058] As will be apparent to those of skill in the art upon reading this disclosure, each of the individual embodiments described and illustrated herein has discrete components and features which may be readily separated from or combined with the features of any of the other several embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention. Any recited method can be carried out in the order of events recited or in any other order which is logically possible.
[0059] It is noted that, as used herein and in the appended claims, the singular forms “a”, “an”, and “the” include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It is further noted that the claims may be drafted to exclude any optional element. As such, this statement is intended to serve as antecedent basis for use of such exclusive terminology as “solely,” “only” and the like in connection with the recitation of claim elements, or use of a “negative” limitation.
[0060] An example of a sealing device having a storage position to be used when the sealing device is stored, an open utility position to open the discharge passage of the sealing device and a closed utility position to close off the discharge passage of the sealing device is described in WO 2008/016307 A1, the content of which is herein incorporated by reference.
[0061]
[0062] The sealing device 1 comprises a base 3 (to be) connected to the receptacle 50 and a valve 4 (to be) mounted to the base 3. The base 3 comprises a stationary base housing 21 comprising at least a wall partition 31 and a tubular base wall 7. In further embodiments, for instance the embodiment of
[0063] Similarly, the valve 4 comprises a stationary valve housing 25 to be attached the base housing 21. The stationary valve housing 25 may comprise a tubular attachment wall 37, for instance a tube having a diameter slightly larger than the diameter of the tubular base wall 7 so as to allow the tubular base wall 7 to snugly fit into the tubular attachment wall. The stationary valve housing 25 may further comprise a valve collar 13. The valve 4 also comprises a number of parts that are configured to be movable with respect to the stationary valve housing 25. For instance, the valve 4 comprises a discharge pipe 10 wherein a valve passage is provided. When the valve 4 is positioned on the base 3, the base passage in the discharge conduit of the base 3 and the valve passage in the discharge pipe of the valve 4 together form a closable or sealable passage from the interior of the (container of a) receptacle 50 connected to the sealing device 1 and the exterior, allowing any contents of the container to be dispensed, as will be explained hereafter.
[0064] In the shown embodiments, the wall partition 31 extends at least partially radially with respect to the discharge conduit 8. Connected to the wall partition 31 or integrally formed therewith are three concentric axial tubular walls: a tubular base wall 7 with a relatively large diameter, a cylindrical flange 39 having a small diameter, and a ring-shaped connection portion 56 having an intermediate diameter (i.e. a diameter larger than the diameter of the cylindrical flange 39 and smaller than the diameter of the tubular base wall 7). The base 3 further comprises a base collar 15 formed by a generally ring-shaped radially protruding portion of the tubular base wall 7 of the base 3. The base collar 15 is preferably arranged at the upstream free end of the tubular base wall 7.
[0065] The valve 4 further comprises an outer tubular wall 32 connected via a top wall 33 to an inner tubular wall 34 of the discharge pipe 10. The outer tubular wall 32 defines a tube with a larger diameter than the inner tubular wall 34 of the discharge pipe 10 to define a gap 35 between the inner and outer tubular walls 34 and 32. Furthermore, the outer wall 32 is formed with a ring-shaped flexible (resilient) wall 36, while the flexible wall 36 in turn is formed with or connected to a tubular attachment wall 37. The flexible wall 36 enables the downstream portion of the valve 4 to be moved in an axial upstream or axial downstream direction relative to the stationary base 3. At the free end of the tubular attachment wall 37 valve collar 13 is formed. The valve collar 13 is configured as a generally ring-shaped radially protruding portion of the tubular attachment wall 37 of the valve 4.
[0066] In the shown embodiment the receptacle 50 is a spout 51 comprising a tubular spout member 54 provided at the bottom end with a container attachment flange part 52 that can be attached (for instance welded) in any know manner to the walls of a flexible container, for instance a container formed by welding portions of flexible film material to each other. The tubular spout member 54 is also provided with a transversal flange 53 extending transversally of the axial direction of the spout, the flange being provided for more easy handling of the spouted container, for instance in a labelling machine and/or filling machine. The tubular spout member 54 further comprises a circumferential connection element 49. In the shown embodiment, the circumferential connection element 49 comprises a flange like protrusion that radially protrudes from the tubular spout member 54. Similarly, the base 3 may comprise a ring-shaped connection portion 56. The ring-shaped connection portion 56 may have a flexible lower edge that is configured to engage on the circumferential connection portion 49 of the tubular spout member 54. The ring-shaped connection portion 56 of the base 3 may have an inner diameter matching or slightly less than an outer diameter of the circumferential connection portion 49 of the tubular spout member 54 so as to firmly the base 3, to the drinking receptacle 50. More specifically, the base 3 may be slid over the discharge end of the receptacle 50 and the flexible connection portion 56 of the base 3 may be forcedly slid over the connection portion 49 of the receptacle 50 so that the connection portion 56 clicks over the flange like protrusion of the connection portion 49 of the tubular spout member 54 to thereby fix the sealing device 1 on the receptacle 50.
[0067] The outer surface of the tubular spout member 54 may (at an axial position between the connection portion 49 and the discharge end 55) comprise a plurality of external axial ribs/grooves 48. The external axial ribs/grooves are preferably evenly distributed over the circumference of the tubular spout member outer surface. The external axial ribs 48 are configured to engage corresponding ribs/grooves 47 provided inside the base 3 on the inner surface of a cylindrical flange 39 connected to or integrally formed with wall partition 31 (cf.
[0068]
[0069] While in the first embodiment depicted in
[0070] On top of the sealing device 1, an over cap 60 (herein also referred to as the covering lid, dust cap or end cap, cf.
[0071] Usually the sealing device is manufactured at a first geographical location, made ready for storage and then transported to a second, remote geographical location. Only when the sealing device has arrived at the second location the sealing device is attached to a receptacle of a container. At the same location or at further geographical location the container is then filled with content and made ready of use. The above-mentioned storage mode or position of the sealing device corresponds to the position of the valve 4 right after manufacturing thereof. The sealing device 1 is then ready for storage so as to be transported from the manufacturing site to the assembling and/or filling site wherein the sealing device is connected to a receptacle and wherein the associated containers is (optionally) filled. Once the container is filled, the valve may be kept in the storage position, ready for first opening by the end user.
[0072] Referring to
[0073] As shown in
[0074] As shown in
[0075] For opening and closing of the discharge passage, the valve 4 comprises a sealing body 9, preferably a sealing body formed by an elastic ring-shaped seal collar 14 extending outwardly towards the sleeve 6. The sealing body 9 is located at the upstream seal member (upstream end wall 12) of the discharge pipe 10. The seal collar 14 may be formed from a suitable plastics material, which is elastic by nature. As mentioned above, the discharge pipe 10 is also provided with several pipe wall radial openings 16. These radial opening 16 are located immediately downstream of the seal collar 14. Thereby, discharge of a liquid will take place through the pipe wall openings 16 and the discharge pipe 10 when the valve is in the open utility mode. Along its inner periphery, the sleeve 6 is provided with a ring-shaped seal bulb 18 (cf.
[0076] Furthermore, the sleeve 6 is provided with an upstream-directed, ring-shaped end seat 22 also located upstream of the seal bulb 18 and being one of several utility seal seats in the sleeve 6. In this exemplifying embodiment, the end seat 22 is comprised of an upstream-directed bevel edge formed at an upstream end 24 of the sleeve 6. The end seat 22 is structured for sealing reception of the seal collar 14 when the valve 4 is in the closed utility mode, such as shown in
[0077] The seal bulb 18 also includes a downstream-directed, ring-shaped stop seat 26. This stop seat 26 is structured for motion-limiting contact with an external stop collar 28 formed around the discharge pipe 10 in a region located downstream of said pipe wall openings 16 and downstream of the seal bulb 18.
[0078] The sleeve 6 also includes an internal and cylindrically shaped seal portion 30 located in a longitudinal portion between said end seat 22 and the seal bulb 18. In this example of an embodiment, the entire seal portion 30 is structured for slide-sealing against the seal collar 14. When in its radially expanded position, this seal collar 14 is arranged to have a marginally larger diameter than the diameter of the internal, cylindrical seal portion 30, such as shown in
[0079] The upper part of
[0080] For example, in
[0081] In principle, the valve 4 of the first or second embodiment could be placed on the base 3 in a non-fixed manner For example, the valve 4 and base 3 could be jointly mounted in a cap, a cap-like cover or the like wherein the cap comprises a radially narrowed portion that acts as a seat for the valve collar 13 and/or the base collar 15 to mount the base 3 and the valve 4 in a cap, a cap-like cover or the like in a click-like manner However, such a manner of mounting may be unreliable, wherein the base 3 and the valve 4 may come loose or lose their sealing properties. Therefore there is a need for fixedly connecting the valve 4 and the base 3 at least in a portion of and/or near the valve collar 13 and the base collar 15.
[0082] To achieve a more reliable seal of the sealing device 1 as a whole, it is considered in the present disclosure to fix the valve 4 and the base 3 to each other. The fixed connection may be achieved according to embodiments of the present disclosure by placing a ring-shaped attachment element over both collars 13, 15 and attaching the same to both the base collar 15 of the base 3 and the valve collar 13 of the valve 4. In other embodiments the ring-shaped attachment element may be an integral part of either the base collar 15 or the valve collar 13. In these embodiments the ring-shaped attachment element only needs to be attached to the other collar 13,15.
[0083] Referring to
[0084] The clamping ring may be a separate ring that is arranged around the collars 13,15 once they have been placed on top of each other. In other embodiments, the clamping ring 40 is an integrally formed part of either the base collar 15 or the valve collar 13. In the embodiment of
[0085] Referring again to the embodiment shown in
[0086] Returning to
[0087] Alternatively or additionally, the tubular connection portion 11 may comprise an inner threading configured to be screwed onto an outer threading of a drinking receptacle. Further alternatively or additionally, as mentioned above, the outer surface of the tubular connection portion 11 may be configured to be fitted in the inner circumference of a connection portion of a receptacle.
[0088]
[0089] Further, the embodiment of
[0090] The connection portion 56 of
[0091] In
[0092] In
[0093]
[0094] In
[0095] In addition, in some embodiments, the upstream side of the valve 19 may comprise a plurality of holes (not shown) at positions corresponding to the position of the welding elements 41 to allow at least a welding tip 45 of the welding element 41 to protrude through said hole such that a welding element 41 may also be connected to the base 3 at a portion thereof facing said welding tip 45.
[0096] The person skilled in the art will recognize that the welding elements 41 may alternatively be positioned on the valve 4, for example, the welding elements may be arranged in the upstream side of the valve 19 in replacement of the valve collar.
[0097] In
[0098] The person skilled in the art will recognize that the connection elements 42 may alternatively be positioned on the base collar 15 facing the valve collar 13 and/or the valve 4, for example, on the valve collar 13 facing the base collar 15. In such embodiments the connection holes would be positioned at corresponding positions in the valve collar 13 and/or base collar 15.
[0099] In
[0100] Preferably, the sealing device and the valve are structured for releasable connection to the drinking receptacle, for example via a suitable enclosure. Opening and closing of the valve may be carried out manually, but valve activating auxiliary mechanisms known per se may also be used for this purpose.
[0101] It is to be understood that this invention is not limited to particular aspects described, and, as such, may vary. It is also to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular aspects only, and is not intended to be limiting, since the scope of the present invention will be limited only by the appended claims.