CORELESS AUGER MANUFACTURE
20180056355 ยท 2018-03-01
Inventors
- Mattheus Willem Johannes KUHN (Constantia, Cape Town, ZA)
- Hendrick Willem van DEVENTER (Wellington, Cape Town, ZA)
- Johan Lodewikus ERASMUS (Milnerton, Cape Town, ZA)
Cpc classification
B65G33/12
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B21C47/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B21C47/12
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65G33/14
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65H2701/391
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65H54/82
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B21D11/06
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65H57/28
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B21C47/14
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65H57/28
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
A method is provided for the handling of coreless auger produced by an auger production machine from which the coreless auger emerges with a linear motion component and a rotational motion component. The method includes guiding the rotating auger for linear movement away from the production machine toward a temporary storage facility that has a cylindrical receptacle rotatable about its own axis and a coaxial rotatable feed guide having an axial inlet for formed auger and an outwardly directed outlet for directing formed auger toward an inner periphery of the cylindrical receptacle; rotating the cylindrical receptacle and allowing the feed guide to rotate about the axis of its inlet that is roughly coincident with the axis of auger entering the axial inlet of the feed guide such that the outwardly directed outlet may move around the interior of the receptacle in a circular path to direct auger toward the inner periphery of the cylindrical receptacle and form a coil thereof. The cylindrical receptacle is rotated at a speed selected to counteract the rotation of the auger about its own axis.
Claims
1. A method for the handling of coreless auger produced by an auger production machine from which the coreless auger emerges with a linear motion component and a rotational motion component, the method including comprising the steps of: guiding the rotating auger for linear movement away from the production machine toward a temporary storage facility that has a cylindrical receptacle rotatable about its own axis and a coaxial rotatable feed guide having an axial inlet for formed auger and an outwardly directed outlet for directing formed auger toward an inner periphery of the cylindrical receptacle; and rotating the cylindrical receptacle and allowing the feed guide to rotate about the axis of its inlet that is roughly coincident with an axis of auger entering the axial inlet of the feed guide such that the outwardly directed outlet may move around an interior of the cylindrical receptacle in a circular path to direct auger toward the inner periphery of the cylindrical receptacle and form a coil thereof, wherein the cylindrical receptacle is rotated at a speed selected to counteract the rotation of the auger about its own axis.
2. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the speed of rotation of the feed guide about its inlet axis is substantially the same as the speed of rotation of the auger about its axis.
3. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the speed of rotation of the cylindrical receptacle is selected according to the peripheral speed of the receptacle and the axial speed of movement of the coreless auger.
4. The method as recited in claim 2, wherein the inlet axis is located in a generally vertical orientation to receive downwardly moving auger.
5. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the feed guide is movable axially relative to the cylindrical receptacle so that the feed guide can be moved axially away from a remote end of the cylindrical receptacle as auger is coiled therein.
6. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the feed guide is mounted on a carriage movable along a plurality of tracks extending parallel to the axis of the cylindrical receptacle-.
7. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the cylindrical receptacle is an open topped drum supported on a coaxial rotatable support.
8. The method as recited in claim 1, the method further comprising a step of periodically withdrawing auger stored in the cylindrical receptacle from storage and winding it onto a conventional bobbin or mandrel to produce auger that is packaged in a suitable manner for storage and transport purposes.
9. A temporary storage facility for use in an auger production facility, the temporary storage facility comprising a frame supporting a relatively rotatable cylindrical receptacle and a feed guide rotatable about an axis of the rotatable cylindrical receptacle and having an inlet for receiving auger in an axial direction and an outlet directed outwardly toward a remote end of the cylindrical receptacle, wherein the cylindrical receptacle has a drive for rotating it at a speed selected to accommodate a linear motion component of received auger.
10. The temporary storage facility as recited in claim 9, wherein the feed guide is carried by a carriage that is movable in the axial direction relative to the cylindrical receptacle along cooperating tracks carried by the frame.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In the drawings:
[0016]
[0017]
[0018]
[0019]
[0020]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION WITH REFERENCE TO THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In the embodiment of the invention illustrated in the drawings, a temporary storage facility (1) for use in an auger production facility comprises a frame (2) supporting a relatively rotatable cylindrical receptacle (3) in the form of an open topped drum that is rotatable about a vertical axis (4) by means of a suitable drive (5). A feed guide (6) that is carried by a vertically movable carriage (7) is rotatable about the axis of the rotatable cylindrical receptacle.
[0022] The feed guide has an uppermost inlet (11) that is directed upwards and is co-axial with the axis of the cylindrical receptacle for receiving auger (12) moving downwards in an axial direction. That inlet merges with a smoothly curved guide path through the feed guide that terminates in an outwardly and downwardly directed outlet (13) directed towards a blind remote end (14) of the cylindrical receptacle. The feed guide is carried by the carriage (7) that is movable in the axial direction relative to the cylindrical receptacle along upright rails (16) supported by the frame. The feed guide is arranged to rotate it at a speed selected to counteract the rotation of auger around its own axis and therefore eliminate that rotation.
[0023] The drive (5) of the cylindrical receptacle is selected to rotate it at a speed selected to accommodate the linear motion component and the axial motion component of movement of an auger produced in a conventional auger production machine (21).
[0024] The temporary storage facility described above enables the method on this invention to be implemented. The method for handling coreless auger produced by an auger production machine (21) from which the coreless auger (12) emerges with both a linear motion component and a rotational motion component includes guiding the rotating auger for linear movement away from the production machine and towards the temporary storage facility (1). As a general rule, the axis of the coreless auger is generally horizontal when it moves out of the auger production machine, and in this embodiment of the invention, the temporary storage facility has a vertical axis. The auger production machine is supplied with flat wire (22) from a de-coiler (23).
[0025] A suitable guide tube or pipe (24) is used to guide the auger from the auger production machine to the vertical inlet (11) of the feed guide (6) of the temporary storage facility. The stationary guide tube or pipe (24) terminates in a vertical communication chamber (25) in order to feed formed auger vertically downwards into the rotating inlet (11) of the feed guide (6) that is directed upwards. The auger is flexed by the feed guide to deviate from the downwards vertical direction to an outwardly inclined direction from the outlet (13) that serves to direct the auger towards an inner periphery of the cylindrical receptacle. Rotating the feed guide about the axis of its inlet which is roughly coincident with the axis of auger entering the feed guide causes the outwardly directed outlet to sweep around the interior of the receptacle in a circular path with the result that it directs the auger towards the inner periphery of the cylindrical receptacle.
[0026] The speed and direction of rotation of the feed guide about its inlet axis are selected to counteract, and in fact cancel, the rotational movement of the auger about its own axis. The speed of rotation of the feed guide about its inlet axis is substantially the same as the speed of rotation of the auger about its axis at the time of entry into the feed guide inlet. Nevertheless, the speed may vary slightly to achieve a sufficient coiling effect of the auger within the cylindrical receptacle.
[0027] As indicated above, the feed guide is carried by the carriage (7) that is movable in the axial direction relative to the cylindrical receptacle along the upright rails (16). Movement of the carriage can be effected in any suitable manner but conveniently, is effected by multiple chains or cable (not shown) that are operated in unison in respect of the four rails (16). This drive arrangement for the carriage can be activated electronically by suitable sensors or can be co-ordinated with the revolutions of the feed guide for a particular size of auger. It will be clear from a reference to
[0028] The cylindrical receptacle is simultaneously rotated at a speed controlled to receive the auger being coiled and accommodate the linear motion component of the produced auger. The speed of rotation of the cylindrical receptacle is thus selected according to the peripheral speed of the receptacle and the axial speed of movement of the coreless auger.
[0029] As indicated above, once an appropriate length of auger has been coiled in the temporary cylindrical receptacle it needs to be withdrawn from such temporary storage and wound onto a conventional bobbin or mandrel (28) to produce auger that is packaged in a suitable manner for storage and transport purposes. This can easily be achieved by allowing the cylindrical receptacle to rotate whilst the auger is withdrawn through the feed guide that may be allowed to remain approximately stationary during this second stage of the process.
[0030] It will be understood that the capacity of the cylindrical receptacle can be selected such that a substantially greater length of auger can be accommodated in it in a coiled condition depending on the gauge and configuration of the auger than in the instance of prior art tubular storage units that have a finite length and occupy considerable space. It is envisaged that it may be possible to store up to about 5000 metres of a smaller diameter auger and up to about 1000 metres of a larger diameter auger. The indication of estimates given above is not intended in any way to be limiting on the scope of the invention that may be implemented simply for convenience reasons or for the purpose of saving space occupied by a production facility.
[0031] Numerous variations may be made to the embodiment of the invention and its implementation that are described above without departing from the scope hereof.
[0032] Finally, the language used in the specification has been principally selected for readability and instructional purposes, and it may not have been selected to delineate or circumscribe the inventive subject matter. It is therefore intended that the scope of the invention be limited not by this detailed description, but rather by any claims that issue on an application based hereon. Accordingly, the disclosure of the embodiments of the invention is intended to be illustrative, but not limiting, of the scope of the invention, which is set forth in the following claims.
[0033] Throughout the specification and claims unless the contents requires otherwise the word comprise or variations such as comprises or comprising will be understood to imply the inclusion of a stated integer or group of integers but not the exclusion of any other integer or group of integers.