DRILLING AND CUTTING DEVICE

Abstract

A drilling and cutting device for both drilling and cutting through large objects is provided. The drilling and cutting device provides a plurality of cutting elements spaced apart and connected along a cutting chain that is operatively connected to a driven gear. The cutting chain is mounted along a periphery of a guide bar adapted to force the cutting chain to move on a certain path laterally, longitudinally or rotatably when selectively engaged to a mounting assembly.

Claims

1. A device, comprising: a cutting chain; a plurality of cutting elements connected and spaced apart along the cutting chain; a driven gear having a peripheral edge engaging the cutting chain wrapped therewith around; and a guard bar providing an aperture for accommodating the driven gear, wherein a periphery of the guide bar is mounted by the cutting chain, whereby the guide bar is configured to force the cutting chain to move in latitudinal and orthogonally longitudinal directions as well as rotatably about the longitudinal direction.

2. The device of claim 1, further comprising a drive motor operatively connected to the driven gear.

3. The device of claim 2, wherein the drive motor is accommodated by the aperture.

4. The device of claim 1, wherein each cutting element comprises a polyhedron solid shape having a plurality of flat polygonal faces, wherein an outer most portion of the polyhedron solid shape defines a continuous plurality of peripheral cutting edges.

5. The device of claim 4, wherein each cutting edge is defined by a convergence of two flat polygonal faces.

6. The device of claim 4, wherein each cutting edge extends beyond a periphery of the cutting chain.

7. The device of claim 1, wherein the driven gear has a plurality of gear teeth radially protruding from an edge thereof so as to engage and drive the cutting chain.

8. A device, comprising: a cutting chain; a plurality of cutting elements connected and spaced apart along the cutting chain, wherein each cutting element comprises a polyhedron solid shape having a plurality of flat polygonal faces defining a plurality of peripheral cutting edge, each cutting edge defined by a convergence of two flat polygonal faces so that each cutting edge extends beyond a periphery of the cutting chain; a driven gear having a plurality of gear teeth radially protruding from an edge thereof so as to engage and drive the cutting chain; a guard bar providing an aperture for accommodating the driven gear, wherein a periphery of the guide bar is mounted by the cutting chain; and a drive motor operatively connected to the driven gear, wherein the drive motor is accommodated by the aperture.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] FIG. 1 is a front view of an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, demonstrating lateral/latitudinal movement;

[0010] FIG. 2 is a section view of an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

[0011] FIG. 3 is a front view of an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, demonstrating vertical/longitudinal movement;

[0012] FIG. 4 is a front view of an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, demonstrating rotation along a vertical/longitudinal axis; and

[0013] FIG. 5 is a perspective detail view of an exemplary embodiment of a cutting element 10 of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0014] The following detailed description is of the best currently contemplated modes of carrying out exemplary embodiments of the invention. The description is not to be taken in a limiting sense, but is made merely for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of the invention, since the scope of the invention is best defined by the appended claims.

[0015] Broadly, an embodiment of the present invention provides a drilling and cutting device for both drilling and cutting through large objects, such as rock formations. The drilling and cutting device provides a plurality of cutting elements spaced apart and connected along a cutting chain that is operatively connected to a driven gear. The cutting chain is mounted along a periphery of a guide bar adapted to force the cutting chain to move on a certain path laterally, longitudinally or rotatably when selectively engaged to a mounting assembly. The drilling and cutting device coupled with the movement of the mounting assembly enables both drilling and cutting of objects without having to switch devices within certain applications. These applications may range from drill rig utilization to handheld carving devices.

[0016] Referring to FIGS. 1 through 4, the present invention may include a drilling and cutting device 50 utilizing a plurality of cutting elements 10, each cutting element 10 dimensioned and adapted to cut from one side, both sides or three sides with an opening on its back side. The plurality of cutting elements 10 may be connected to and spaced apart along a cutting chain 12. The drilling and cutting device 50 may include a driven gear 16 having a plurality of gear teeth 15 radially protruding from an edge thereof so as to engage and drive the cutting chain 12 wrapped therewith around. The driven gear 16 is operatively connected to a drive motor 18 which selectively provides various torques to the driven gear 16. A guide bar 14 is provided, wherein the guide bar 14 provides an aperture for the driven gear 16 and drive motor 18, as illustrated in FIGS. 1, 3 and 4. A periphery of the guide bar 14 may be mounted by the cutting chain 12 so that the guide bar 14 may be dimensioned and adapted to force the cutting chain 12 to move on a certain path. The guide bar 14 may be planar.

[0017] Referring to FIG. 5, the cutting element 10 may be a polyhedron solid in three dimensions with flat polygonal faces, straight edges and sharp corners or vertices. Each cutting element 10 may provide a plurality of cutting edges 20 along a four-sided plane, wherein the cutting edges extend the furthest from a center of the cutting element and extend past a periphery of the cutting chain. In certain embodiments, the cutting element 10 forms the shape of a to-go sandwich container.

[0018] The present invention may include a mounting assembly (not shown) that controls the movement and path of the drilling and cutting device 50. The mounting assembly may be selectively connected to the directional motor (not shown), which provides directional movement along a latitudinal axis 30 and an orthogonal longitudinal axis 40 to the drilling and cutting device 50, and which rotates and selectively provides various torques to the drilling and cutting device 50 about at least the longitudinal axis 40.

[0019] A method of using the present invention may include the following. The drilling and cutting device 50 disclosed above may be provided. A user may mount the drilling and cutting device 50 on the mounting assembly that controls the movement and rotation of the drilling and cutting device 50. Then the user may begin by starting the drive motor 18. Pointing the cutting chain 12 to the desired object, adjust the speed to make appropriate cuts, and then push the drilling and cutting device 50 slowly to the direction required. The direction can be, for example, forward laterally along the latitudinal axis 30 to penetrate the object, then move sideways or vertically along the longitudinal axis 40 to further make/define the desired shape, and then rotate the drilling and cutting device 50 about the longitudinal axis 40 to facilitate cutting out the desired shape from the object.

[0020] Having cutting elements 10 along both sides of the guide bar 14, and having the capability to move the drilling and cutting device 50 laterally, longitudinally and rotatably enables the present invention to make other regular cuts without having to switch devices within certain applications, wherein the movement of the mounting assembly controls the overall, final shape. Adjusting the shape and strength of the guide bar 14 may give more options for cutting desired shapes.

[0021] The size of the drilling and cutting device 50 depends on the application that can be for oil wells, tunnels, or even pineapple coring. For smaller applications, drilling and cutting device 50 can be embodied in handheld devices for specific applications enable better and faster cuts with less cost. In larger applications, such as those involving drilling rigs allowing for contoured trajectories, vertical sections, horizontal sections, and deviated sections for example, the use of the present invention reduces the cost of drilling wells, while enabling the drilling rigs to extract objects without damaging them; such as cutting rocks from mountains and use them for buildings and construction. In short, the present invention can be used as add on to existing drills, chainsaws, and corers.

[0022] It should be understood, of course, that the foregoing relates to exemplary embodiments of the invention and that modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as set forth in the following claims.