Multicyclic aromatic compound and organic light emitting device using the same
09899600 · 2018-02-20
Assignee
Inventors
- Do-Hyung Lee (Yongin, KR)
- Dong-Jun Kim (Osan, KR)
- Young-Seok No (Cheongwon-gun, KR)
- Hyundong Chun (Seoul, KR)
- Joo-Dong Lee (Seongnam, KR)
Cpc classification
C07D209/86
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C07C13/66
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C07F7/081
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C07B2200/05
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C07D209/08
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
H05B33/14
ELECTRICITY
C09B57/008
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C09K2211/1029
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C09K2211/1014
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C07C2602/08
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
H10K85/626
ELECTRICITY
C07D277/66
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C09B1/00
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
International classification
C09B1/00
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C07D209/86
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C07C13/66
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C07C211/54
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C07D209/08
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C07D277/66
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
H05B33/14
ELECTRICITY
Abstract
The present specification describes a multicyclic aromatic ring compound having a novel structure and an organic light emitting device using the same.
Claims
1. A compound of the following Chemical Formula 1: ##STR00117## wherein, in Chemical Formula 1, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are different from each other, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are each independently anthracenyl; phenanthrenyl; pyrenyl; triphenylenyl; phenyl-or alkyl-substituted fluorenyl; phenyl-substituted or unsubstituted carbazolyl; naphthyl, arylamine or dimethylfluorenyl-substituted or unsubstituted phenyl; biphenyl; alkyl- substituted or unsubstituted indenyl; acenaphthylenyl; fluoranthenyl; phenyl-substituted naphthyl; indolyl; benzoxazolyl; or benzothiazolyl, at least one of R.sub.1 or R.sub.2 is a substituent having seven or more carbons in ring members, or a substituent including two or more rings, R.sub.3 to R.sub.10 are each independently hydrogen or a monovalent organic substituent; and R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6, R.sub.7 and R.sub.8, R.sub.8 and R.sub.9 or R.sub.9 and R.sub.10 may form a monocyclic or multicyclic aliphatic ring, or a monocyclic or multicyclic aromatic ring, by being linked through C.sub.3-C.sub.30 alkylene or C.sub.3-C.sub.30 alkenylene that does or does not include a fused ring.
2. The compound of claim 1, wherein R.sub.3 to R.sub.10 are each independently hydrogen, halogen, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1-C.sub.30 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aryl, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aryl in which one or more of substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heteroaryl and substituted or unsubstituted 5-membered to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl are fused, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heteroaryl in which one or more of substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 cycloalkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aromatic ring and substituted or unsubstituted 5-membered to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl are fused, substituted or unsubstituted 5-membered to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted 5-membered to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl in which one or more of substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heterocycloalkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aromatic ring and substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heteroaryl are fused, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 cycloalkyl in which one or more of substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heterocycloalkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aromatic ring and substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heteroaryl are fused, cyano, NR.sub.11R.sub.12, SiR.sub.13R.sub.14R.sub.15, OR.sub.16, SR.sub.17, substituted or unsubstituted (C.sub.6-C.sub.30)ar(C.sub.1-C.sub.30)alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1-C.sub.30 alkylamino, C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heteroaryl in which SiR.sub.18R.sub.19R.sub.20 is substituted, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.6-C.sub.30 arylamino, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.2-C.sub.30 alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.2-C.sub.30 alkynyl, carboxyl, nitro or hydroxy, or form a monocyclic or multicyclic aliphatic ring, or a monocyclic or multicyclic aromatic ring, by being linked to an adjacent substituent through C.sub.3-C.sub.30 alkylene or C.sub.3-C.sub.30 alkenylene that does or does not include a fused ring, R.sub.11 to R.sub.20 are each independently hydrogen; substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1-C.sub.30 alkyl; substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aryl; or substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heteroaryl.
3. The compound of claim 2, wherein, in substituted or unsubstituted of R.sub.1 to R.sub.10, substituted means being each independently further substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of deuterium, halogen, C.sub.1-C.sub.30 alkyl in which halogen is substituted or unsubstituted, C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aryl, C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heteroaryl in which C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aryl is substituted or unsubstituted, 5-membered to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl, 5-membered to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl in which one or more aromatic rings are fused, C.sub.3-C.sub.30 cycloalkyl, C.sub.3-C.sub.30 cycloalkyl in which one or more aromatic rings are fused, tri(C.sub.1-C.sub.30)alkylsilyl, di(C.sub.1-C.sub.30)alkyl(C.sub.6-C.sub.30)arylsilyl, tri(C.sub.6-C.sub.30)arylsilyl, C.sub.2-C.sub.30 alkenyl, C.sub.2-C.sub.30 alkynyl, cyano, carbazolyl, NR.sub.31R.sub.32, SiR.sub.33R.sub.34R.sub.35, OR.sub.36, SR.sub.37, (C.sub.6-C.sub.30)ar(C.sub.1-C.sub.30)alkyl, (C.sub.1-C.sub.30)alkyl(C.sub.6-C.sub.30)aryl, C.sub.1-C.sub.30 alkyloxy, C.sub.1-C.sub.30 alkylthio, C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aryloxy, C.sub.6-C.sub.30 arylthio, carboxyl, nitro or hydroxy, and R.sub.31 to R.sub.37 are each independently hydrogen, C.sub.1-C.sub.30 alkyl, C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aryl or C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heteroaryl, or form a monocyclic or multicyclic aliphatic ring, or a monocyclic or multicyclic aromatic ring, by being linked to an adjacent substituent through C.sub.3-C.sub.30 alkylene or C.sub.3-C.sub.30 alkenylene that does or does not include a fused ring.
4. The compound of claim 1, wherein R.sub.3 to R.sub.10 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, ethylhexyl, heptyl, octyl, phenyl, naphthyl, fluorenyl, biphenyl, phenanthryl, terphenyl, pyrenyl, furylenyl, spirobifluorenyl, fluoranthenyl, crycenyl, triphenylenyl, 1,2-dihydroacenaphthyl, dibenzothiophenyl, dibenzofuryl, carbazolyl, pyridyl, furyl, thienyl, quinolyl, triazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl, quinoxalinyl, phenanthrolinyl, benzopyrolidino, benzopiperidino, dibenzomorpholino, dibenzoazepino, amino substituted by phenyl, naphthyl, fluorenyl, biphenyl, phenanthryl, terphenyl, pyrenyl, furylenyl, spirobifluorenyl, fluoranthenyl, crycenyl, triphenylenyl, dibenzothiophenyl, dibenzofuryl, carbazolyl, pyridyl, furyl, thienyl, quinolyl, triazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl, quinoxalinyl or phenanthrolinyl, biphenyloxy, biphenylthio, biphenylmethyl, triphenylmethyl, carboxyl, nitro and hydroxy.
5. The compound of claim 1, wherein Chemical Formula 1 is represented by any one of Chemical Formulae 2 to 9: ##STR00118## ##STR00119## wherein, in Chemical Formulae 2 to 9, R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are the same as those defined in claim 1, p and q each independently represent an integer of 1 to 4, Y1 to Y4 represent one of substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted 5-membered to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl and substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aryl, or a ring in which two or more of these rings are fused.
6. The compound of claim 1 selected from the group consisting of the following structural formulae: ##STR00120## ##STR00121## ##STR00122## ##STR00123## ##STR00124## ##STR00125## ##STR00126## ##STR00127## ##STR00128## ##STR00129## ##STR00130## ##STR00131## ##STR00132## ##STR00133## ##STR00134## ##STR00135## ##STR00136## ##STR00137## ##STR00138## ##STR00139## ##STR00140## ##STR00141## ##STR00142## ##STR00143## ##STR00144## ##STR00145## ##STR00146## ##STR00147## ##STR00148## ##STR00149## ##STR00150## ##STR00151## ##STR00152## ##STR00153## ##STR00154## ##STR00155## ##STR00156## ##STR00157## ##STR00158## ##STR00159## ##STR00160## ##STR00161## ##STR00162## ##STR00163## ##STR00164## ##STR00165## ##STR00166## ##STR00167## ##STR00168## ##STR00169## ##STR00170## ##STR00171## ##STR00172## ##STR00173## ##STR00174## ##STR00175## ##STR00176## ##STR00177## ##STR00178## ##STR00179## ##STR00180## ##STR00181## ##STR00182## ##STR00183## ##STR00184## ##STR00185## ##STR00186## ##STR00187## ##STR00188## ##STR00189## ##STR00190##
7. An organic light emitting device comprising: a first electrode; a second electrode; and one or more organic material layers provided between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein one or more layers of the organic material layers include the compound of Chemical Formula 1 of claim 1.
8. The organic light emitting device of claim 7, wherein the one or more organic material layers that includes the compound of Chemical Formula 1 is a light emitting layer.
9. The organic light emitting device of claim 7, wherein the one or more organic material layers that includes the compound of Chemical Formula 1 further includes a fluorescent dopant.
10. The organic light emitting device of claim 7, wherein the one or more organic material layers that includes the compound of Chemical Formula 1 further includes a blue fluorescent dopant.
11. The organic light emitting device of claim 7, wherein the one or more organic material layers that includes the compound of Chemical Formula 1 further includes a phosphorescent dopant.
12. The organic light emitting device of claim 7, wherein the one or more organic material layers that includes the compound of Chemical Formula 1 further includes one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of arylamine-based compounds or styrylarylamine-based compounds.
13. The organic light emitting device of claim 7, wherein the one or more organic material layers that includes the compound of Chemical Formula 1 further includes one or more metals or complex compounds selected from the group consisting of group 1, group 2, period 4 and period 5 transition metals, lanthanide-series metals, and organic metals of d-transition atoms.
14. The organic light emitting device of claim 7, further comprising: one or more organic materials emitting blue, red or green light, in addition to the compound of Chemical Formula 1.
15. The organic light emitting device of claim 7, further comprising: one or more organic material layers emitting blue, red or green light, in addition to the organic material layer including the compound of Chemical Formula 1.
16. The organic light emitting device of claim 7, which emits white light.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1)
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
(2) Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
(3) A compound according to the present invention may be represented by Chemical Formula 1. The compound according to the present invention may be used as the material of an organic material layer of an organic light emitting device depending on the structural and physical properties of a core structure. Specifically, Chemical Formula 1 has dibenzopentalene as the core structure. Dibenzopentalene is an antiaromatic molecule having a pentalene skeleton. According to a Hckel rule, all the carbon molecules within the skeleton share electrons, and the molecule having 4n number of electrons has antiaromaticity, and in this structure, reactivity improves due to the mobility improvement of the electrons within the structure having a covalent bonding. In addition, the molecule can have aromaticity with excellent stability due to easy modification to a divalent anion form. Furthermore, the molecule having pentalene as a skeleton has high stability disregard of its antiaromaticity, therefore, the molecule is useful in preparing transition metal complexes having a sandwich form, and is useful as the material of an organic semiconductor or a dye having high oxidation/reduction potential as a n electron conjugation molecule having a trapezoid form. In this respect, the core structure of Chemical Formula 1 is different from the structure of dihydropentalene at the position of electrons as shown below.
(4) ##STR00002##
(5) In substituted or unsubstituted of R.sub.1 to R.sub.10, substituted means being each independently further substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of deuterium, halogen, C.sub.1-C.sub.30 alkyl in which halogen is substituted or unsubstituted, C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aryl, C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heteroaryl in which C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aryl is substituted or unsubstituted, 5-membered to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl, 5-membered to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl in which one or more aromatic rings are fused, C.sub.3-C.sub.30 cycloalkyl, C.sub.3-C.sub.30 cycloalkyl in which one or more aromatic rings are fused, tri(C.sub.1-C.sub.30)alkylsilyl, di(C.sub.1-C.sub.30)alkyl(C.sub.6-C.sub.30)arylsilyl, tri(C.sub.6-C.sub.30)arylsilyl, C.sub.2-C.sub.30 alkenyl, C.sub.2-C.sub.30 alkynyl, cyano, carbazolyl, NR.sub.31R.sub.32, SiR.sub.33R.sub.34R.sub.35, OR.sub.36, SR.sub.37, (C.sub.6-C.sub.30)ar(C.sub.1-C.sub.30)alkyl, (C.sub.1-C.sub.30)alkyl(C.sub.6-C.sub.30)aryl, alkyloxy, alkylthio, C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aryloxy, C.sub.6-C.sub.30 arylthio, carboxyl, nitro or hydroxy, and R.sub.31 to R.sub.37 are each independently hydrogen, C.sub.1-C.sub.30 alkyl, C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aryl or C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heteroaryl, or may form a monocyclic or multicyclic aliphatic ring, or a monocyclic or multicyclic aromatic ring, by being linked to an adjacent substituent through C.sub.3-C.sub.30 alkylene or C.sub.3-C.sub.30 alkenylene that does or does not include a fused ring.
(6) The substituent including alkyl, alkoxy and additional alkyl parts, which is described in the present specification, includes all linear or branched forms.
(7) In the present specification, cycloalkyl includes monocyclic or multicyclic having 3 to 30 carbon atoms, and specifically, includes all substituted or unsubstituted adamantyl, or substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.7-C.sub.30 bicycloalkyl. Herein, multicyclic means a group in which cycloalkyl is directly bonded to or condensed with other ring groups. Herein, the other ring groups may be cycloalkyl, but may also be other types of ring groups, for example, heterocycloalkyl, an aromatic ring, heteroaryl or the like. The number of cycloalkyl carbon atoms may be 3 to 30, specifically 3 to 20, and more specifically 5 to 12.
(8) In the present specification, heterocycloalkyl includes S, O or N as a heteroatom, includes monocyclic or multicyclic having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, and may be further substituted with other substituents. Herein multicyclic means a group in which heterocycloalkyl is directly bonded to or condensed with other ring groups. Herein, the other ring groups may be heterocycloalkyl, but may also be other types of ring groups, for example, cycloalkyl, an aromatic ring, heteroaryl or the like. The number of heterocycloalkyl carbon atoms may be 2 to 30, specifically 2 to 20, and more specifically 3 to 12.
(9) In the present specification, aryl is an organic radical derived from aromatic hydrocarbon by removing one hydrogen, and includes a single or fused ring including a 4-membered to 7-membered ring and more preferably a 5-membered or 6-membered ring, and also includes a structure in which one or more aryl are bonded through chemical bonding. Specific examples of the aryl include phenyl, naphthyl, biphenyl, anthryl, indenyl, fluorenyl, phenanthryl, triphenylenyl, pyrenyl, perylenyl, chrysenyl, naphthacenyl, fluoranthenyl, or the like, but are not limited thereto.
(10) In the present specification, heteroaryl means an aryl group in which 1 to 4 heteroatoms selected from N, O and S are included as an aromatic ring skeleton atoms, and the rest of the aromatic ring skeleton atoms is carbon, and includes 5- to 6-membered monocyclic heteroaryl or multicyclic heteroaryl condensed with one or more benzene rings, and may be partially saturated. In addition, the heteroaryl in the present specification also includes a structure in which one or more heteroaryl are bonded through chemical bonding. The heteroaryl group includes a divalent aryl group in which the heteroatom within the ring is oxidized or becomes 4-membered, and for example, an N-oxide or quaternary salt is formed. Specific examples of the heteroaryl includes moonocyclic heteroaryl such as furyl, thienyl, pyrolyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, thiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, isothiazolyl, isoxazolyl, oxazolyl, oxadiazolyl, triazinyl, tetrazinyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, furazanyl, pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl or pyridazinyl, multicyclic heteroaryl such as benzofuryl, benzothienyl, isobenzofuryl, benzoimidazolyl, benzothiazolyl, benzoisothiazolyl, benzoisoxazolyl, benzooxazolyl, isoindolyl, indolyl, indazolyl, benzothiadiazolyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, cinnolinyl, quinazolinyl, quinolizinyl, quinoxalinyl, carbazolyl, phenanthridinyl or benzodioxolyl, a corresponding N-oxide thereof such as pyridyl N-oxide or quinolyl N-oxide, a quaternary salt thereof, or the like, but are not limited thereto.
(11) In addition, a C.sub.1-C.sub.30 alkyl group described in the present specification includes C.sub.1-C.sub.20 alkyl or C.sub.1-C.sub.10 alkyl, a C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aryl group includes C.sub.6-C.sub.20 aryl or C.sub.6-C.sub.12 aryl. A C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heteroaryl group includes C.sub.3-C.sub.20 heteroaryl or C.sub.3-C.sub.12 heteroaryl, a C.sub.3-C.sub.30 cycloalkyl group includes C.sub.3-C.sub.20 cycloalkyl or C.sub.3-C.sub.7 cycloalkyl. A C.sub.2-C.sub.30 alkenyl or alkynyl group includes C.sub.2-C.sub.20 alkenyl or alkynyl, or C.sub.2-C.sub.10 alkenyl or alkynyl.
(12) In the present specification, halogen includes F, Cl, Br and I.
(13) According to one embodiment of the present invention, R.sub.1 to R.sup.10 are each independently hydrogen, halogen, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1-C.sub.30 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aryl, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aryl in which one or more substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 cycloalkyls are fused, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted 5-membered to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl, 5-membered to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl in which one or more substituted or unsubstituted aromatic rings are fused, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 cycloalkyl, C.sub.3-C.sub.30 cycloalkyl in which one or more substituted or unsubstituted aromatic rings are fused, cyano, NR.sub.11R.sub.12, SiR.sub.13R.sub.14R.sub.15, OR.sub.16, SR.sub.17, substituted or unsubstituted (C.sub.6-C.sub.30)ar(C.sub.1-C.sub.30)alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkylamino, C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heteroaryl in which SiR.sub.18R.sub.19R.sub.20 is substituted, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.6-C.sub.30 arylamino, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.2-C.sub.30 alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.2-C.sub.30 alkynyl, carboxyl, nitro or hydroxy, or may form a monocyclic or multicyclic aliphatic ring, or a monocyclic or multicyclic aromatic ring, by being linked to an adjacent substituent through C.sub.3-C.sub.30 alkylene or C.sub.3-C.sub.30 alkenylene that does or does not include a fused ring;
(14) R.sub.11 to R.sub.20 are each independently substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1-C.sub.30 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aryl or substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heteroaryl, or may form a monocyclic or multicyclic aliphatic ring, or a monocyclic or multicyclic aromatic ring, by being linked to an adjacent substituent through (C.sub.3-C.sub.30)alkylene or (C.sub.3-C.sub.30)alkenylene that does or does not include a fused ring; the heterocycloalkyl and heteroaryl include one or more heteroatoms selected from N, O, S and Si.
(15) According to one embodiment of the present invention, R.sub.1 to R.sub.10 are each independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, alkyl such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, ethylhexyl, heptyl or octyl, aryl such as phenyl, naphthyl, fluorenyl, biphenyl, phenanthryl, terphenyl, pyrenyl, perylenyl, spirobifluorenyl, fluoranthenyl, chrysenyl or triphenylenyl, aryl in which one or more cycloalkyl are fused, such as 1,2-dihydroacenaphthyl, heteroaryl such as dibenzothiophenyl, dibenzofuryl, carbazolyl, pyridyl, furyl, thienyl, quinolyl, triazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl, quinoxalinyl or phenanthrolinyl, heterocycloalkyl in which one or more aromatic rings are fused, such as benzopyrrolidino, benzopiperidino, dibenzomorpholino or dibenzoazepino, or amino in which aryl such as phenyl, naphthyl, fluorenyl, biphenyl, phenanthryl, terphenyl, pyrenyl, perylenyl, spirobifluorenyl, fluoranthenyl, chrysenyl or triphenylenyl, or heteroaryl such as dibenzothiophenyl, dibenzofuryl, carbazolyl, pyridyl, furyl, thienyl, quinolyl, triazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl, quinoxalinyl, phenanthrolinyl is substituted, aryloxy such as biphenyloxy, arylthio such as biphenylthio, aralkyl such as biphenylmethyl or triphenylmethyl, carboxyl, nitro or hydroxy, but R.sub.1 to R.sub.10 are not limited thereto, and may be further substituted as in Chemical Formula 1.
(16) According to one embodiment of the present invention, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are each independently halogen; substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1-C.sub.30 alkyl; substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aryl; substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aryl in which one or more of substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heteroaryl and substituted or unsubstituted 5-membered to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl are fused; substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heteroaryl; substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heteroaryl in which one or more of substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 cycloalkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aromatic ring and substituted or unsubstituted 5-membered to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl are fused; substituted or unsubstituted 5-membered to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl; substituted or unsubstituted 5-membered to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl in which one or more of substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heterocycloalkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aromatic ring and substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heteroaryl are fused; substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 cycloalkyl; substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 cycloalkyl in which one or more of substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heterocycloalkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aromatic ring and substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heteroaryl are fused; cyano; NR.sub.11R.sub.12; OR.sub.16; SR.sub.17; substituted or unsubstituted (C.sub.6-C.sub.30)ar(C.sub.1-C.sub.30)alkyl; substituted or unsubstituted alkylamino; C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heteroaryl in which SiR.sub.18R.sub.19R.sub.20 is substituted; substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.6-C.sub.30 arylamino; substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.2-C.sub.30 alkenyl; substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.2-C.sub.30 alkynyl; carboxyl; nitro or hydroxy; or may form a monocyclic or multicyclic aliphatic ring, or a monocyclic or multicyclic aromatic ring, by being linked to an adjacent substituent through C.sub.3-C.sub.30 alkylene or C.sub.3-C.sub.30 alkenylene that does or does not include a fused ring.
(17) According to one embodiment of the present invention, at least one of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 has seven or more carbons in ring members.
(18) According to one embodiment of the present invention, at least one of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 includes two or more rings.
(19) According to one embodiment of the present invention, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are different from each other.
(20) According to one embodiment of the present invention, at least one of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 is C.sub.1-C.sub.30 alkyl.
(21) According to one embodiment of the present invention, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 may be selected from hydrogen, alkyl, phenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, phenyl- or alkyl-substituted fluorenyl, phenyl-substituted or unsubstituted carbazolyl, naphthyl-substituted phenyl, biphenyl, indenyl, acenaphthylenyl, fluoranthenyl, phenyl-substituted naphthyl, indolyl, benzoxazolyl, benzothiazolyl and arylamine-substituted phenyl.
(22) According to one embodiment of the present invention, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 may be selected from alkyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, phenyl- or alkyl-substituted fluorenyl, phenyl-substituted or unsubstituted carbazolyl, naphthyl-substituted phenyl, biphenyl, indenyl, acenaphthylenyl, fluoranthenyl, phenyl-substituted naphthyl, indolyl, benzoxazolyl, benzothiazolyl and arylamine-substituted phenyl.
(23) In Chemical Formula 1, R.sub.3 to R.sub.10 are each independently hydrogen; or a monovalent organic substituent. As specific examples, R.sub.3 to R.sub.10 are each independently hydrogen; halogen; substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1-C.sub.30 alkyl; substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aryl; substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aryl in which one or more of substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heteroaryl and substituted or unsubstituted 5-membered to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl are fused; substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heteroaryl; substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heteroaryl in which one or more of substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 cycloalkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aromatic ring and substituted or unsubstituted 5-membered to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl are fused; substituted or unsubstituted 5-membered to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl; substituted or unsubstituted 5-membered to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl in which one or more of substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heterocycloalkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aromatic ring and substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heteroaryl are fused; substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 cycloalkyl; substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 cycloalkyl in which one or more of substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heterocycloalkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aromatic ring and substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heteroaryl are fused; cyano; NR.sub.11R.sub.12; SiR.sub.13R.sub.14R.sub.15; OR.sub.16; SR.sub.17; substituted or unsubstituted (C.sub.6-C.sub.30)ar(C.sub.1-C.sub.30)alkyl; substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1-C.sub.30 alkylamino; C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heteroaryl in which SiR.sub.18R.sub.19R.sub.20 is substituted; substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.6-C.sub.30 arylamino; substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.2-C.sub.30 alkenyl; substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.2-C.sub.30 alkynyl; carboxyl; nitro or hydroxy; or may form a monocyclic or multicyclic aliphatic ring, or a monocyclic or multicyclic aromatic ring, by being linked to an adjacent substituent through C.sub.3-C.sub.30 alkylene or C.sub.3-C.sub.30 alkenylene that does or does not include a fused ring.
(24) According to one embodiment of the present invention, R.sub.3 to R.sub.10 are each independently hydrogen; substituted or unsubstituted alkyl; substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aryl; or may form a monocyclic or multicyclic aliphatic ring, or a monocyclic or multicyclic aromatic ring, by being linked to an adjacent substituent through C.sub.3-C.sub.30 alkylene or C.sub.3-C.sub.30 alkenylene that does or does not include a fused ring.
(25) According to one embodiment of the present invention, R.sub.3 to R.sub.10 are each independently hydrogen; methyl or phenyl, or may form a phenyl group with an adjacent substituent.
(26) According to one embodiment of the present invention, R.sub.5 and R.sub.9 are each independently hydrogen; methyl or phenyl, or form a phenyl group with an adjacent substituent, and R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.6, R.sub.7, R.sub.8 and R.sub.10 are hydrogen.
(27) According to one embodiment of the present invention, R.sub.4, R.sub.5, R.sub.8 and R.sub.9 are each independently hydrogen; methyl or phenyl, or form a phenyl group with an adjacent substituent, and R.sub.3, R.sub.6, R.sub.7 and R.sub.10 are hydrogen.
(28) According to one embodiment of the present invention, Chemical Formula 1 may be represented by any one of Chemical Formulae 2 to 9.
(29) ##STR00003## ##STR00004##
(30) In Chemical Formulae 2 to 9,
(31) R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are the same as those defined in claim 1,
(32) p and q each independently represent an integer of 1 to 4,
(33) Y1 to Y4 represent one of substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted 5-membered to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl and substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aryl, or a ring in which two or more of these rings are fused.
(34) According to one embodiment, Chemical Formula 1 may be illustrated by the following structural formulae, however, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.
(35) ##STR00005## ##STR00006## ##STR00007## ##STR00008## ##STR00009## ##STR00010## ##STR00011## ##STR00012## ##STR00013## ##STR00014## ##STR00015## ##STR00016## ##STR00017## ##STR00018## ##STR00019## ##STR00020## ##STR00021## ##STR00022## ##STR00023## ##STR00024## ##STR00025## ##STR00026## ##STR00027## ##STR00028## ##STR00029## ##STR00030## ##STR00031## ##STR00032## ##STR00033## ##STR00034## ##STR00035## ##STR00036## ##STR00037## ##STR00038## ##STR00039## ##STR00040## ##STR00041## ##STR00042## ##STR00043## ##STR00044## ##STR00045## ##STR00046## ##STR00047## ##STR00048## ##STR00049## ##STR00050## ##STR00051## ##STR00052## ##STR00053## ##STR00054## ##STR00055## ##STR00056## ##STR00057## ##STR00058## ##STR00059## ##STR00060## ##STR00061## ##STR00062## ##STR00063## ##STR00064## ##STR00065## ##STR00066## ##STR00067## ##STR00068## ##STR00069## ##STR00070## ##STR00071## ##STR00072## ##STR00073## ##STR00074## ##STR00075## ##STR00076## ##STR00077## ##STR00078## ##STR00079## ##STR00080## ##STR00081## ##STR00082## ##STR00083## ##STR00084## ##STR00085## ##STR00086##
(36) The compounds described in the present specification may be prepared with reference to preparation examples described later.
(37) The present invention also provides an organic light emitting device that includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and one or more organic material layers provided between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein one or more layers of the organic material layers include the compound of Chemical Formula 1.
(38) The laminating order of the electrodes and the organic material layers of the organic light emitting device according to embodiments of the present invention is illustrated in
(39) According to
(40)
(41) An organic light emitting device according to the present invention may be prepared using methods known in the related art except that the compound of Chemical Formula 1 is included in one or more layers of the organic material layers.
(42) The compound of Chemical Formula 1 may form one or more layers of the organic material layers alone in the organic light emitting device. However, when necessary, the compound of Chemical Formula 1 may form the organic material layers by being mixed with other materials.
(43) The compound of Chemical Formula 1 may be used as a hole injection material, a hole transfer material, a light emitting material, an electron transfer material, an electron injection material or the like in an organic light emitting device. Particularly, the compound of Chemical Formula 1 may be used as a light emitting material of an organic light emitting device, specifically as a host material of the light emitting layer, and particularly, as a phosphorescent host material, and in this case, an organic light emitting device having high efficiency and long life span can be provided. According to one specific example, the compound of Chemical Formula 1 may be used as a fluorescent blue host material.
(44) According to one embodiment, the compound of Chemical Formula 1 may particularly function as an organic light emitting compound, therefore, the organic material layer that includes the compound of Chemical Formula 1 is a light emitting layer.
(45) According to another embodiment, the compound of Chemical Formula 1 may function as a light emitting host material, therefore, the organic material layer that includes the compound of Chemical Formula 1 further includes a light emitting dopant.
(46) According to another embodiment, the organic material layer that includes the compound of Chemical Formula 1 further includes a fluorescent dopant.
(47) According to another embodiment, the organic material layer that includes the compound of Chemical Formula 1 further includes a blue fluorescent dopant.
(48) According to another embodiment, the organic material layer that includes the compound of Chemical Formula 1 further includes a phosphorescent dopant.
(49) The light emitting dopant applied to an organic light emitting device of the present invention is not particularly limited, however, the compounds of the following Chemical Formula 10 may be illustrated.
M.sup.1L.sup.101L.sup.102L.sup.103[Chemical Formula 10]
(50) Herein, M.sup.1 is selected from the group consisting of metals of group 7, group 8, group 9, group 10, group 11, group 13, group 14, group 15 and group 16, and ligands L.sup.101, L.sup.102 and L.sup.103 are each independently selected from the following structures.
(51) ##STR00087## ##STR00088## ##STR00089## ##STR00090## ##STR00091##
(52) In Chemical Formula 10,
(53) R.sub.201 to R.sub.203 are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, C.sub.1-C.sub.30 alkyl in which halogen is substituted or unsubstituted, C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aryl in which C.sub.1-C.sub.30 alkyl is substituted or unsubstituted, or halogen;
(54) R.sub.204 to R.sub.219 are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1-C.sub.30 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.2-C.sub.30 alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aryl, substituted or unsubstituted mono- or di-(C.sub.1-C.sub.30)alkylamino, substituted or unsubstituted mono- or di-(C.sub.6-C.sub.30)arylamino, SF5, substituted or unsubstituted tri(C.sub.1-C.sub.30)alkylsilyl, substituted or unsubstituted di(C.sub.1-C.sub.30)alkyl(C.sub.6-C.sub.30)arylsilyl, substituted or unsubstituted tri(C.sub.6-C.sub.30)arylsilyl, cyano, or halogen;
(55) R.sub.220 to R.sub.223 are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, C.sub.1-C.sub.30 alkyl in which halogen is substituted or unsubstituted, C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aryl in which C.sub.1-C.sub.30 alkyl is substituted or unsubstituted;
(56) R.sub.224 and R.sub.225 are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1-C.sub.30 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aryl, or halogen, or R.sub.224 and R.sub.225 may form a monocyclic or multicyclic aliphatic ring, or a monocyclic or multicyclic aromatic ring, by being linked through C.sub.3-C.sub.12 alkylene or C.sub.3-C.sub.12 alkenylene that does or does not include a fused ring;
(57) R.sub.226 is substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1-C.sub.30 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aryl, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-C.sub.30 heteroaryl, or halogen;
(58) R.sub.227 to R.sub.229 are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1-C.sub.30 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.6-C.sub.30 aryl, or halogen;
(59) R.sub.230 and R.sub.231 are each independently hydrogen, C.sub.1-C.sub.20 alkyl in which halogen is substituted or unsubstituted, C.sub.6-C.sub.20 aryl, halogen, cyano, tri(C.sub.1-C.sub.20)alkylsilyl, di(C.sub.1-C.sub.20)alkyl(C.sub.6-C.sub.20)arylsilyl, tri(C.sub.6-C.sub.20)arylsilyl, C.sub.1-C.sub.20 alkoxy, C.sub.1-C.sub.20 alkylcarbonyl, C.sub.6-C.sub.20 arylcarbonyl, di(C.sub.1-C.sub.20)alkylamino or di(C.sub.6-C.sub.20)arylamino, or R.sub.230 and R.sub.231 form a monocyclic or multicyclic aliphatic ring, or a monocyclic or multicyclic aromatic ring, by being linked through C.sub.3-C.sub.12 alkylene or C.sub.3-C.sub.12 alkenylene that does or does not include a fused ring;
(60) The alkyl, aryl, or a monocyclic or multicyclic aliphatic ring or a monocyclic or multicyclic aromatic ring formed by being linked through C.sub.3-C.sub.12 alkylene or C.sub.3-C.sub.12 alkenylene that does or does not include a fused ring, which are included in R.sub.230 and R.sub.231, may be further substituted with one or more substituents selected from C.sub.1-C.sub.20 alkyl in which halogen is substituted or unsubstituted, halogen, cyano, tri(C.sub.1-C.sub.20)alkylsilyl, di(C.sub.1-C.sub.20)alkyl(C.sub.6-C.sub.20)arylsilyl, tri(C.sub.6-C.sub.20)arylsilyl, C.sub.1-C.sub.20 alkoxy, C.sub.1-C.sub.20 alkylcarbonyl, C.sub.6-C.sub.20 arylcarbonyl, di(C.sub.1-C.sub.20)alkylamino, di(C.sub.6-C.sub.20)arylamino, phenyl, naphthyl, anthryl, fluorenyl or spirobifluorenyl, or may be further substituted with phenyl or fluorenyl in which one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of (C.sub.1-C.sub.20)alkyl in which halogen is substituted or unsubstituted, halogen, cyano, tri(C.sub.1-C.sub.20)alkylsilyl, di(C.sub.1-C.sub.20)alkyl(C.sub.6-C.sub.20)arylsilyl, tri(C.sub.6-C.sub.20)arylsilyl, (C.sub.1-C.sub.20)alkoxy, (C.sub.1-C.sub.20)alkylcarbonyl, (C.sub.6-C.sub.20)arylcarbonyl, di(C.sub.1-C.sub.20)alkylamino, di(C.sub.6-C.sub.20)arylamino, phenyl, naphthyl, anthryl, fluorenyl, and spirobifluorenyl are substituted;
(61) R.sub.232 to R.sub.239 are each independently hydrogen, (C.sub.1-C.sub.20)alkyl in which halogen is substituted or unsubstituted, (C.sub.1-C.sub.20)alkoxy, (C.sub.3-C.sub.12)cycloalkyl, halogen, cyano, (C.sub.6-C.sub.20)aryl, (C.sub.4-C.sub.20)heteroaryl, tri(C.sub.1-C.sub.20)alkylsilyl, di(C.sub.1-C.sub.20)alkyl(C.sub.6-C.sub.20)arylsilyl or tri(C.sub.6-C.sub.20)arylsilyl; and
(62) Q is
(63) ##STR00092##
and R.sub.241 to R.sub.252 are each independently hydrogen, C.sub.1-C.sub.60 alkyl in which halogen is substituted or unsubstituted, C.sub.1-C.sub.30 alkoxy, halogen, C.sub.6-C.sub.60 aryl, cyano, C.sub.5-C.sub.60 cycloalkyl, or R.sub.241 to R.sub.252 may form a C.sub.5-C.sub.7 spiro ring or a C.sub.5-C.sub.9 fused ring by being linked to an adjacent substituent through alkylene or alkenylene, or may form a C.sub.5-C.sub.7 fused ring by being linked to R.sub.207 or R.sub.208 through alkylene or alkenylene.
(64) M.sup.1 is selected from Ir, Pt, Pd, Rh, Re, Os, Tl, Pb, Bi, In, Sn, Sb, Te, Au and Ag, and the compound of Chemical Formula 10 includes those illustrated in Korean Patent Application No. 10-2009-0037519, but is not limited thereto.
(65) In the organic light emitting device of the present invention, the organic material layer that includes the compound of Chemical Formula 1 may further include one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of arylamine-based compounds or styrylarylamine-based compounds. The arylamine-based compound or styrylarylamine-based compound also includes those illustrated in Korean Patent Application No. 10-2008-0123276 or Korean Patent Application No. 10-2008-0107606, but is not limited thereto.
(66) In addition, in the organic light emitting device of the present invention, the organic material layer that includes the compound of Chemical Formula 1 may further include one or more metals or complex compounds selected from the group consisting of group 1, group 2, period 4 and period 5 transition metals, lanthanide-series metals, and organic metals of d-transition atoms.
(67) The organic light emitting device according to the present invention may be manufactured as an organic light emitting device that emits white light by further including one or more organic materials that emit blue, red or green light in addition to the compound of Chemical Formula 1. For example, the organic light emitting device may be manufactured to emit white light by including two or more light emitting materials in one organic material layer, or including two or more light emitting layers that emit different light emitting colors.
(68) The organic light emitting device may include a light emitting layer and a charge generation layer together.
(69) In the organic light emitting device according to the present invention, materials other than the compound of Chemical Formula 1 are illustrated below, however, these are for the illustrative purposes only, and do not intend to limit the scope of the present invention, and these materials may be substituted with materials known in the related art.
(70) As the anode material, materials having relatively large work function may be used, and transparent conductive oxides, metals, conductive polymers or the like may be used.
(71) As the cathode material, materials having relatively small work function may be used, and metals, metal oxides, conductive polymers or the like may be used.
(72) As the hole transfer material, a pyrazoline derivative, an arylamine-based derivative, a stilbene derivative, a triphenyldiamine derivative or the like may be used, and a low molecular or high molecular material may also be used.
(73) As the light emitting material, a red, green or blue light emitting material may be used, and when necessary, two or more light emitting materials may be mixed and used. In addition, as the light emitting material, a fluorescent material may be used, but a phosphorescent material may also be used. As the light emitting material, materials that emit alone by bonding the holes and the electrons injected from an anode and a cathode, respectively, may be used, however, materials in which a host material and a dopant material are both involved in light emitting may also be used.
(74) As the electron transfer material, an oxadiazole derivative, anthraquinodimethane and a derivative thereof, benzoquinone and a derivative thereof, naphthoquinone and a derivative thereof, anthraquinone and a derivative thereof, tetracyanoanthraquinodimethane and a derivative thereof, a fluorenone derivative, diphenyldicyanoethylene and a derivative thereof, a diphenoquinone derivative, 8-hydroxyquinoline and a metal complex of a derivative thereof, or the like, may be used, and a high molecular material as well as a low molecular material may also be used.
(75) As the electron injection material, for example, LiF is typically used in the related industry, however, the present invention is not limited thereto.
(76) Hereinafter, an organic light emitting compound according to the present invention, the preparation method thereof, and light emitting properties of the device will be described with reference to representative compounds of the present invention in order to understand the present invention in detail, however, this is only to illustrate the embodiments, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to these compounds.
PREPARATION EXAMPLE 1
Preparation of Compound 1
(77) ##STR00093##
Preparation of Compound 1-1
(78) After 10 g (42.7 mmol) of dibenzopentalenedione and 22.5 g (108 mmol) of phosphorus pentachloride were placed in a vessel, the vessel was sealed and heated until a liquid formed, and then an excess acetic acid solution was added thereto and the result was stirred for 48 hours. After the reaction completed, the compound was filtered using water, and then the liquid was extracted using water and diethylether. The solution was vacuum distilled, and separated and purified using a column, resulting in 5.8 g (16.9 mmol) of Compound 1-1.
Preparation of Compound 1-2
(79) 5 g (14.6 mmol) of Compound 1-1 was dissolved in acetic acid, and then the mixture was heated under reflux for 4 hours. After the reaction completed, the result was extracted using diethylether and water, and recrystallized using ethyl acetate, resulting in 3 g (14.6 mmol) of Compound 1-2.
Preparation of Compound 1
(80) A solution in which 6 g (29.4 mmol) of Compound 1-2 and 0.12 ml (4.7 mmol) of bromine were dissolved in 300 ml of carbon disulfide was stirred for 12 hours at 0 C. After the stirring, the carbon disulfide was removed by vacuum distillation, and 19.6 g (117.5 mmol) of silver nitrate was added thereto. The mixture was dissolved in 250 ml of benzene, and the result was heated under reflux for 2 hours. After the reaction completed, the solution was vacuum distilled, and separated and purified using a column, resulting in 2.8 g (14.1 mmol) of Compound 1.
PREPARATION EXAMPLE 2
Preparation of Compound 5
(81) ##STR00094##
Preparation of Compound 5-1
(82) To a solution in which 337 mg (1.77 mmol) of CuI and 744 mg (1.06 mmol) of Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.2Cl.sub.2 were dissolved in 150 ml of triethylamine, 3.2 g (31.8 mmol) of phenylacetylene and 10 g (35.3 mml) of 1-bromo-2-iodobenzene were added in consecutive order, and the mixture was stirred for 24 hours at room temperature. After the reaction completed, the result was washed with an ammonium chloride solution and then extracted using ethyl acetate. The solution was vacuum distilled, and separated and purified using a column, resulting in 9 g (35.0 mmol) of Compound 5-1.
Preparation of Compound 5
(83) After 4.3 g (39 mmol) of hydroquinone, 12.67 g (38.9 mmol) of Cs.sub.2CO.sub.3, 5.9 g (38.9 mmol) of CsF, 0.12 g (0.59 mmol) of P(t-Bu).sub.3 and 0.27 g (0.29 mmol) of Pd.sub.2(dba).sub.3 were placed in a reaction vessel, a solution in which 5 g (19.45 mmol) of Compound 5-1 was dissolved in 150 ml of 1,4-dioxane was added thereto, and then the mixture was stirred for 24 hours at 120 C. After the reaction completed, the reaction solution was dissolved in toluene and then extracted, and residual water was removed using magnesium sulfate. The solution was vacuum distilled, and separated and purified using a column, resulting in 5.5 g (15.5 mmol) of Compound 5.
PREPARATION EXAMPLE 3
Preparation of Compound 6
(84) ##STR00095##
Preparation of Compound 6-1
(85) A solution in which 15 g (82.4 mmol) of 2-bromobenzonitrile and 16.2 g (98.9 mmol) of PhSOOH were dissolved in 100 ml of DMF was heated under reflux for 2 hours at 80 C. After the reaction completed, the result was extracted using ethyl acetate and water, and the solution obtained was vacuum distilled. The obtained solid was separated and purified using a column, and 18.0 g (70.0 mmol) of Compound 6-1 was obtained.
Preparation of Compound 6-2
(86) 15 g (58.3 mmol) of Compound 6-1, 60 ml of 1M DIBAL solution and 45 ml of dichloromethane was placed in a reaction vessel in consecutive order, and the mixture was stirred for 2 hours at 78 C. After that, an excess 1M ammonium chloride solution was added thereto and the result was stirred for additional 1 hour. After the reaction completed, the result was extracted using dichloromethane and a hydrochloric acid solution, and the solution obtained was vacuum distilled. The obtained solid was separated and purified using a column, and 12.1 g (46.6 mmol) of Compound 6-2 was obtained.
Preparation of Compound 6-3
(87) After 10 g (38.4 mmol) of Compound 6-2 and 7 ml (46 mmol) of ClP(O)OEt.sub.2 were dissolved in 125 ml of THF, the mixture was stirred for 15 minutes at 78 C. After that, 75 ml of an 1M LiHMDS solution was placed in a reaction vessel, and the result was stirred for 2 hours at room temperature. After the temperature of the reaction vessel was again lowered to 78 C., 200 ml of an 1M DIBAL solution was added thereto, and the result was stirred for 2 hours at room temperature. After the reaction completed, an ammonium chloride solution was added thereto, the result was shortly stirred, then the solution was extracted using dichloromethane, and the liquid obtained was vacuum distilled. The obtained solid was separated and purified using a column, and 4.6 g (23 mmol) of Compound 6-3 was obtained.
Preparation of Compound 6-4
(88) After 5 g (25 mmol) of Compound 6-3 and 4.7 g (27.4 mmol) of IBr were dissolved in 150 ml of dichloromethane, the mixture was stirred for 1 hour at 78 C. After the reaction completed, a sodium sulfite solution was added thereto, and then the result was shortly stirred. Next, the solution was extracted using an organic solvent, and the liquid obtained was vacuum distilled. The obtained solid was separated and purified using a column, and 6.3 g (15.4 mmol) of Compound 6-4 was obtained.
Preparation of Compound 6-5
(89) After 5 g (12.2 mmol) of Compound 6-4, 3.1 g (18.4 mmol) of 1-naphthyl boronic acid, 1.4 g (1.2 mmol) of Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4, and 7.8 g (36.9 mmol) of K.sub.3PO.sub.4 were dissolved in 37 ml of 1,4-dioxane and 13 ml of water, the mixture was heated under reflux for 2 hours at 90 C. After the reaction completed, an ammonium chloride solution was added thereto, the solution was extracted using an organic solvent, and the liquid obtained was vacuum distilled. The obtained solid was separated and purified using a column, and 4.3 g (10.4 mmol) of Compound 6-5 was obtained.
Preparation of Compound 6
(90) After 6 g (14.7 mmol) of Compound 6-5, 2.7 g (22.1 mmol) of phenylboronic acid, 1.7 g (1.5 mmol) of Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 and 9.4 g (44.2 mmol) of K.sub.3PO.sub.4 were dissolved in 45 ml of 1,4-dioxane and 15 ml of water, the mixture was heated under reflux for 2 hours at 90 C. After the reaction completed, an ammonium chloride solution was added thereto, the solution was extracted using an organic solvent, and the liquid obtained was vacuum distilled. The obtained solid was separated and purified using a column, and 5.4 g (13.3 mmol) of Compound 6 was obtained.
PREPARATION EXAMPLE 4
Preparation of Compound 66
(91) ##STR00096##
(92) After 5 g (12.2 mmol) of Compound 6-5, 5.8 g (18.4 mmol) of phenylboronic acid, 1.4 g (1.2 mmol) of Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4, and 7.8 g (36.9 mmol) of K.sub.3PO.sub.4 were dissolved in 37 ml of 1,4-dioxane and 13 ml of water, the mixture was heated under reflux for 2 hours at 90 C. After the reaction completed, an ammonium chloride solution was added thereto, the solution was extracted using an organic solvent, and the liquid obtained was vacuum distilled. The obtained solid was separated and purified using a column, and 5.5 g (9.2 mmol) of Compound 66 was obtained.
PREPARATION EXAMPLE 5
Preparation of Compound 82
(93) ##STR00097##
Preparation of Compound 82-1
(94) After 4 g (10 mmol) of 2,3,5,6-tetrabromobenzene and 5 ml (70 mmol) of furan were dissolved in 50 ml of THF, 25 ml of a 0.5M n-BuLi solution was added thereto at 78 C., and then the mixture was stirred for 18 hours. After the reaction completed, small amount of methanol was added thereto, the result was extracted using an organic solvent, and the solution obtained was vacuum distilled. The obtained solid was recrystallized using hexane and methanol, and 2.0 g (6.5 mmol) of Compound 82-1 was obtained.
Preparation of Compound 82-2
(95) 8.7 g (132 mmol) of zinc powder and 8.7 ml (79 mmol) of titanium tetrachloride were dissolved in 200 ml of THF, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 18 hours. After the mixture was cooled to room temperature, a solution in which 4 g (13.2 mmol) of Compound 82-1 was dissolved in THF was added thereto, and the result was heated under reflux for 18 hours. After the reaction completed, an HCl solution was introduced thereto, the result was extracted using an organic solvent, and the solution obtained was vacuum distilled. The obtained solid was separated and purified using a column, and 3.1 g (11.0 mmol) of Compound 82-2 was obtained.
Preparation of Compound 82-3
(96) 2 g (7.0 mmol) of Compound 82-2, 0.7 g (7.0 mmol) of phenylacetylene, 0.3 g (0.3 mmol) of Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.2Cl.sub.2 and 4.5 g (21.0 mmol) of CuI were placed in a reaction vessel in consecutive order, dissolved in 30 ml of triethylamine, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 18 hours at 100 C. After the reaction completed, an HCl solution was introduced thereto, the result was extracted using an organic solvent, and then residual water was removed using sodium sulfate. After the solution was vacuum distilled, the obtained solid was separated and purified using a column, and 1.0 g (3.3 mmol) of Compound 82-3 was obtained.
Preparation of Compound 82
(97) 5.5 g (18.0 mmol) of Compound 82-3, 5.9 g (9.0 mmol) of Ni(PPh.sub.3).sub.2Cl.sub.2 and 1.8 g (26.9 mmol) of zinc powder were placed in a reaction vessel in consecutive order, were dissolved in 80 ml of tetrahydrofuran and 20 ml of diethylether, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 24 hours at 80 C. After the reaction completed, the result was extracted using an organic solvent, and the solution obtained was vacuum distilled. The obtained solid was separated and purified using a column, and 1.5 g (3.2 mmol) of Compound 82 was obtained.
PREPARATION EXAMPLE 6
Preparation of Compound 107
(98) ##STR00098##
Preparation of Compound 107-1
(99) 4 g (14.0 mmol) of Compound 82-2, 2.1 g (14.0 mmol) of phenylacetylene, 0.5 g (0.7 mmol) of Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.2Cl.sub.2 and 8.9 g (42.0 mmol) of CuI were placed in a reaction vessel in consecutive order, were dissolved in 60 ml of triethylamine, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 18 hours at 100 C. After the reaction completed, an HCl solution was introduced thereto, the result was extracted using an organic solvent, and then residual water was removed using sodium sulfate. After the solution was vacuum distilled, the obtained solid was separated and purified using a column, and 2.1 g (5.9 mmol) of Compound 107-1 was obtained.
Preparation of Compound 107
(100) 4 g (11.2 mmol) of Compound 107-1, 3.7 g (5.6 mmol) of Ni(PPh.sub.3).sub.2Cl.sub.2 and 1.1 g (16.8 mmol) of zinc powder were placed in a reaction vessel in consecutive order, were dissolved in 48 ml of tetrahydrofuran and 12 ml of diethylether, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 24 hours at 80 C. After the reaction completed, the result was extracted using an organic solvent, and the solution obtained was vacuum distilled. The obtained solid was separated and purified using a column, and 683 mg (1.2 mmol) of Compound 107 was obtained.
PREPARATION EXAMPLE 7
Preparation of Compound 116
(101) ##STR00099##
Preparation of Compound 116-1
(102) After 10 g (55.2 mmol) of 3-bromophenylacetylene, 14.3 g (82.9 mmol) of 2-naphthyl boronic acid, 6.4 g (5.5 mmol) of Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 and 35.2 g (165 mmol) of K.sub.3PO.sub.4 were dissolved in 150 ml of 1,4-dioxane and 50 ml of water, the mixture was heated under reflux for 2 hours at 90 C. After the reaction completed, an ammonium chloride solution was added thereto, the solution was extracted using an organic solvent, and the liquid obtained was vacuum distilled. The obtained solid was separated and purified using a column, and 10.2 g (44.7 mmol) of Compound 116-1 was obtained.
(103) 5
(104) ##STR00100##
Preparation of Compound 116-2
(105) To a solution in which 417 mg (2.2 mmol) of CuI and 922 mg (1.3 mmol) of Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.2Cl.sub.2 were dissolved in 400 ml of triethylamine, 10 g (43.8 mmol) of Compound 116-1 and 12.5 g (43.8 mml) of Compound 82-2 were added in consecutive order, and the mixture was stirred for 24 hours at room temperature. After the reaction completed, the result was washed with an ammonium chloride solution, and then extracted using ethyl acetate. The solution was vacuum distilled, and then separated and purified using a column, resulting in 9 g (43.4 mmol) of Compound 116-2.
(106) ##STR00101##
Preparation of Compound 116-3
(107) After the temperature of a solution in which 8 g (24.0 mmol) of 2-bromo-3-iodonaphthalene was dissolved in 12 ml of tetrahydrofuran was lowered to 78 C., a 2.5M n-BuLi solution was added thereto, and the mixture was stirred for 40 minutes. After the reaction vessel was warmed to room temperature, 8.6 g (26.4 mmol) of SnBu.sub.3Cl was added thereto, and the result was stirred for 18 hours. When the reaction completed, the result was washed with an ammonium chloride solution, extracted using an organic solvent, and residual water was removed using magnesium sulfate. The solution was vacuum distilled, and then separated and purified using a column, resulting in 11.9 g (24.0 mmol) of 116-3.
Preparation of Compound 116-4
(108) To a solution in which 38 mg (0.1 mmol) of CuI and 85 mg (0.1 mmol) of Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.2Cl.sub.2 were dissolved in 20 ml of triethylamine, 2 g (4.0 mmol) of Compound 116-3 and 0.6 g (4.0 mml) of 1-ethynylnaphthalene were added in consecutive order, and the mixture was stirred for 24 hours at room temperature. After the reaction completed, the result was washed with an ammonium chloride solution, and then extracted using ethyl acetate. The solution was vacuum distilled, and then separated and purified using a column, resulting in 2.2 g (3.9 mmol) of Compound 116-4.
(109) ##STR00102##
Preparation of Compound 116
(110) 1.1 g (9.7 mmol) of hydroquinone, 3.2 g (9.7 mmol) of Cs.sub.2CO.sub.3, 1.5 g (9.7 mmol) of CsF, 0.03 g (0.15 mmol) of P(t-Bu).sub.3 and 0.07 g (0.07 mmol) of Pd.sub.2(dba).sub.3 were placed in a reaction vessel, and after a solution in which 2.1 g (4.8 mmol) of Compound 116-2 and 3 g (5.3 mmol) of Compound 116-4 were dissolved in 75 ml of 1,4-dioxane was added thereto, the mixture was stirred for 24 hours at 150 C. After the reaction completed, the reaction solution was dissolved in toluene and then extracted, and residual water was removed using magnesium sulfate. The solution was vacuum distilled, and separated and purified using a column, resulting in 1.2 g (1.8 mmol) of Compound 116.
PREPARATION EXAMPLE 8
Preparation of Compound 139
Preparation of Compound 139-1
(111) ##STR00103##
(112) To a solution in which 0.17 g (0.9 mmol) of CuI and 0.37 g (0.5 mmol) of Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.2Cl.sub.2 were dissolved in 400 ml of triethylamine, 5 g (17.5 mmol) of 1,2-dibromonaphthalene and 2.7 g (17.5 mml) of 2-ethynylnaphthalene were added in consecutive order, and the mixture was stirred for 24 hours at room temperature. After the reaction completed, the result was washed with an ammonium chloride solution, and then extracted using ethyl acetate. The solution was vacuum distilled, and then separated and purified using a column, resulting in 3 g (8.4 mmol) of Compound 139-1.
Preparation of Compound 139-2
(113) ##STR00104##
(114) To a solution in which 0.17 g (0.9 mmol) of CuI and 0.37 g (0.5 mmol) of Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.2Cl.sub.2 were dissolved in 400 ml of triethylamine, 5 g (17.5 mmol) of 1,2-dibromonaphthalene and 1.8 g (17.5 mml) of phenylacetylene were added in consecutive order, and the mixture was stirred for 24 hours at room temperature. After the reaction completed, the result was washed with an ammonium chloride solution, and then extracted using ethyl acetate. The solution was vacuum distilled, and then separated and purified using a column, resulting in 2.3 g (7.3 mmol) of Compound 139-2.
Preparation of Compound 139
(115) ##STR00105##
(116) 1.3 g (11.8 mmol) of hydroquinone, 3.8 g (11.8 mmol) of Cs.sub.2CO.sub.3, 1.8 g (11.8 mmol) of CsF, 0.03 g (0.17 mmol) of P(t-Bu).sub.3 and 0.08 g (0.09 mmol) of Pd.sub.2(dba).sub.3 were placed in a reaction vessel, and after a solution in which 2 g (4.8 mmol) of Compound 139-1 and 2 g (5.3 mmol) of Compound 139-2 were dissolved in 60 ml of 1,4-dioxane was added thereto, the mixture was stirred for 24 hours at 150 C. After the reaction completed, the reaction solution was dissolved in toluene and then extracted, and residual water was removed using magnesium sulfate. The solution was vacuum distilled, and separated and purified using a column, resulting in 1.5 g (3.0 mmol) of Compound 139.
PREPARATION EXAMPLE 9
Preparation of Compound 163
Preparation of Compound 163-1
(117) ##STR00106##
(118) To a solution in which 0.17 g (0.9 mmol) of CuI and 0.37 g (0.5 mmol) of Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.2Cl.sub.2 were dissolved in 400 ml of triethylamine, 5 g (17.5 mmol) of 1,2-dibromonaphthalene and 3.5 g (17.5 mml) of 9-ethynylanthracene were added in consecutive order, and the mixture was stirred for 24 hours at room temperature. After the reaction completed, the result was washed with an ammonium chloride solution, and then extracted using ethyl acetate. The solution was vacuum distilled, and then separated and purified using a column, resulting in 2.8 g (6.8 mmol) of Compound 163-1.
Preparation of Compound 163-2
(119) ##STR00107##
(120) To a solution in which 0.17 g (0.9 mmol) of CuI and 0.37 g (0.5 mmol) of Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.2Cl.sub.2 were dissolved in 400 ml of triethylamine, 5 g (17.5 mmol) of 1,2-dibromonaphthalene and 2.7 g (17.5 mml) of 1-ethynylnaphthalene were added in consecutive order, and the mixture was stirred for 24 hours at room temperature. After the reaction completed, the result was washed with an ammonium chloride solution, and then extracted using ethyl acetate. The solution was vacuum distilled, and then separated and purified using a column, resulting in 2.9 g (8.2 mmol) of Compound 163-2.
Preparation of Compound 163
(121) ##STR00108##
(122) 1.7 g (15.2 mmol) of hydroquinone, 5.0 g (15.2 mmol) of Cs.sub.2CO.sub.3, 2.3 g (15.2 mmol) of CsF, 0.05 g (0.23 mmol) of P(t-Bu).sub.3 and 0.10 g (0.11 mmol) of Pd.sub.2(dba).sub.3 were placed in a reaction vessel, and after a solution in which 3.1 g (7.6 mmol) of Compound 163-1 and 3 g (8.4 mmol) of Compound 163-2 were dissolved in 100 ml of 1,4-dioxane was added thereto, the mixture was stirred for 24 hours at 150 C. After the reaction completed, the reaction solution was dissolved in toluene and then extracted, and residual water was removed using magnesium sulfate. The solution was vacuum distilled, and separated and purified using a column, resulting in 1.8 g (3.0 mmol) of Compound 163.
PREPARATION EXAMPLE 10
Preparation of Compound 206
Preparation of Compound 206-1
(123) ##STR00109##
(124) To a solution in which 0.1 g (0.5 mmol) of CuI and 0.22 g (0.3 mmol) of Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.2Cl.sub.2 were dissolved in 200 ml of triethylamine, 3 g (10.5 mmol) of 1,2-dibromonaphthalene and 1.6 g (10.5 mml) of 2-ethynylnaphthalene were added in consecutive order, and the mixture was stirred for 24 hours at room temperature. After the reaction completed, the result was washed with an ammonium chloride solution, and then extracted using ethyl acetate. The solution was vacuum distilled, and then separated and purified using a column, resulting in 1.6 g (4.5 mmol) of Compound 206-1.
Preparation of Compound 206-2
(125) ##STR00110##
(126) To a solution in which 0.1 g (0.5 mmol) of CuI and 0.22 g (0.3 mmol) of Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.2Cl.sub.2 were dissolved in 200 ml of triethylamine, 3 g (10.5 mmol) of 1,2-dibromonaphthalene and 1.6 g (10.5 mml) of 1-ethynylnaphthalene were added in consecutive order, and the mixture was stirred for 24 hours at room temperature. After the reaction completed, the result was washed with an ammonium chloride solution, and then extracted using ethyl acetate. The solution was vacuum distilled, and then separated and purified using a column, resulting in 1.2 g (3.3 mmol) of Compound 206-2.
Preparation of Compound 206
(127) ##STR00111##
(128) 1.1 g (10.1 mmol) of hydroquinone, 3.3 g (10.1 mmol) of Cs.sub.2CO.sub.3, 1.5 g (10.1 mmol) of CsF, 0.04 g (0.2 mmol) of P(t-Bu).sub.3 and 0.07 g (0.08 mmol) of Pd.sub.2(dba).sub.3 were placed in a reaction vessel, and after a solution in which 1.8 g (5.0 mmol) of Compound 206-1 and 2 g (5.5 mmol) of Compound 206-2 were dissolved in 100 ml of 1,4-dioxane was added thereto, the mixture was stirred for 24 hours at 150 C. After the reaction completed, the reaction solution was dissolved in toluene and then extracted, and residual water was removed using magnesium sulfate. The solution was vacuum distilled, and separated and purified using a column, resulting in 1.1 g (2.0 mmol) of Compound 206.
PREPARATION EXAMPLE 11
Preparation of Compound 244
Preparation of Compound 244-1
(129) ##STR00112##
(130) To a solution in which 0.07 g (0.4 mmol) of CuI and 0.15 g (0.2 mmol) of Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.2Cl.sub.2 were dissolved in 60 ml of triethylamine, 2 g (7.0 mmol) of 1-bromo-2-iodobenzene and 1.1 g (7.0 mml) of 1-ethynylnaphthalene were added in consecutive order, and the mixture was stirred for 24 hours at room temperature. After the reaction completed, the result was washed with an ammonium chloride solution, and then extracted using ethyl acetate. The solution was vacuum distilled, and then separated and purified using a column, resulting in 1.7 g (5.6 mmol) of Compound 244-1.
Preparation of Compound 244-2
(131) ##STR00113##
(132) To a solution in which 0.07 g (0.4 mmol) of CuI and 0.15 g (0.2 mmol) of Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.2Cl.sub.2 were dissolved in 80 ml of triethylamine, 2 g (7.0 mmol) of 1,2-dibromonaphthalene and 1.7 g (7.0 mml) of 9,9-diethyl-2-ethynyl-9H-fluorene were added in consecutive order, and the mixture was stirred for 24 hours at room temperature. After the reaction completed, the result was washed with an ammonium chloride solution, and then extracted using ethyl acetate. The solution was vacuum distilled, and then separated and purified using a column, resulting in 1.1 g (2.5 mmol) of Compound 244-2.
Preparation of Compound 244
(133) ##STR00114##
(134) 1.3 g (11.2 mmol) of hydroquinone, 3.8 g (11.2 mmol) of Cs.sub.2CO.sub.3, 1.8 g (11.2 mmol) of CsF, 0.04 g (0.18 mmol) of P(t-Bu).sub.3 and 0.08 g (0.09 mmol) of Pd.sub.2(dba).sub.3 were placed in a reaction vessel, and after a solution in which 1.8 g (5.9 mmol) of Compound 244-1 and 2.9 g (6.4 mmol) of Compound 244-2 were dissolved in 60 ml of 1,4-dioxane was added thereto, the mixture was stirred for 24 hours at 150 C. After the reaction completed, the reaction solution was dissolved in toluene and then extracted, and residual water was removed using magnesium sulfate. The solution was vacuum distilled, and separated and purified using a column, resulting in 1.5 g (2.6 mmol) of Compound 244.
(135) In addition, various compounds represented by Chemical Formulae 1 to 6 may be synthesized by introducing various substituents using well-known methods with any one, two or more mixtures selected from 2,4-dichloropyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine (manufactured by OChem Incorporation), 2-chloro-pyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidine (manufactured by Anichem LLC), pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4(3H)-one (manufactured by Aces Pharma, Inc.), 2-chloro-6,7-dimethyl-pteridine (manufactured by International Laboratory Limited), 2-chloropteridine (manufactured by Princeton BioMolecular Research, Inc.), 3-chloroquinoline (manufactured by Texas Biochemicals Inc.), 2,4-dichloroquinoline (manufactured by Shanghai PI Chemicals Ltd), 2,3-dichloroquinoline (manufactured by Aces Pharma, Inc.), 1-chloroisoquinoline (manufactured by Alfa Aesar, China Ltd.), 1,3-dichloroisoquinoline (manufactured by Aalen Chemical Co. Ltd.) and 1,4-dichloroisoquinoline (manufactured by Bepharm Ltd) as a starting material.
(136) Compound 1 to Compound 285 were prepared using the methods of Preparation Examples 1 to 11, and .sup.1H NMR and MS/FAB of the prepared compounds are shown in Table 1.
(137) TABLE-US-00001 TABLE 1 MS/FAB Compound .sup.1H NMR (CDCl.sub.3, 200 MHz) Found Calculated 1 = 8.42 (4H, d), 8.10 (4H, d) 202.25 202.08 3 = 8.42 (4H, d), 8.10 (4H, d), 2.34 (6H, s) 230.30 230.11 5 = 7.68 (4H, d), 7.54 (4H, t), 7.47 (2H, 354.14 354.14 t), 7.21 (2H, d), 7.03 (2H, d), 6.92 (2H, t), 6.85 (2H, t) 6 = 8.55 (1H, d), 8.42 (5H, d), 8.10 (4H, d), 404.50 404.16 8.08 (1H, d), 8.04 (1H, d), 7.61 (1H, t), 7.55 (2H, d), 7.52 (2H, d), 7.51 (2H, t), 7.41 (1H, t) 10 = 8.93 (2H, d), 8.55 (1H, d), 8.42 (4H, d), 454.56 454.17 8.12 (2H, t), 8.10 (4H, d), 7.93 (1H, d), 7.88~7.82 (4H, m), 7.52 (2H, d), 7.51 (2H, t), 7.41 (1H, t) 13 = 8.55 (1H, d), 8.42 (4H, d), 8.12 (1H, d), 443.54 443.17 8.10 (4H, d), 7.94 (1H, d), 7.63~7.25 (10H, m) 16 = 8.42 (4H, d), 8.10 (4H, d), 7.70 (1H, s), 430.54 430.17 7.57 (1H, t), 7.52 (4H, d), 7.51 (4H, t), 7.48 (2H, d), 7.41 (2H, t) 19 = 8.42 (4H, d), 8.10 (4H, d), 8.00 (2H, d), 480.60 480.19 7.92 (1H, d), 7.73~7.48 (12H, m) 7.41 (1H, t) 21 = 8.42 (4H, d), 8.10 (4H, d), 7.83 (1H, s), 392.49 392.16 7.52 (4H, d), 7.51 (4H, t), 7.41 (2H, t), 7.21 (2H, d), 6.58 (1H, d), 6.39 (1H, ds), 3.22 (1H, d), 24 = 8.42 (5H, d), 8.10 (4H, d), 7.96 (1H, t), 428.52 428.16 7.90 (1H, d), 7.80 (1H, d), 7.58 (1H, t), 7.52 (2H, d), 7.51 (2H, t), 7.41 (1H, t), 7.15 (2H, s) 27 = 8.55 (2H, d), 8.42 (4H, d), 8.10 (4H, d), 480.60 480.19 8.01 (2H, s), 7.55 (2H, d), 7.52 (2H, d), 7.51 (4H, t), 7.49 (2H, d), 7.41 (2H, t) 30 = 8.42 (4H, d), 8.10 (4H, d), 7.92 (2H, d), 480.60 480.19 7.73 (2H, d), 7.58 (2H, s), 7.52 (4H, d), 7.51 (4H, t), 7.41 (2H, t) 32 = 8.42 (4H, d), 8.10 (4H, d), 8.06 (1H, s), 546.70 546.23 7.87~7.53 (4H, m), 7.52 (4H, d), 7.51 (4H, t), 7.41 (2H, t), 7.38~7.28 (4H, s), 1.72 (6H, s) 35 = 8.55 (1H, d), 8.42 (4H, d), 8.10 (4H, d), 519.63 519.20 7.98~7.69 (4H, m), 7.58 (2H, t), 7.52 (6H, m), 7.45 (1H, t), 7.41 (1H, t), 7.33~7.25 (2H, d) 41 = 8.55 (2H, d), 8.42 (6H, d), 8.10 (4H, d), 454.56 454.17 8.06 (4H, d), 7.61 (2H, t), 7.55 (4H, d) 45 = 8.93 (2H, d), 8.55 (1H, d), 8.42 (5H, d), 504.62 504.19 8.12 (2H, d), 8.10 (4H, d), 8.06 (2H, d), 7.93 (1H, d), 7.85 (4H, t), 7.61 (1H, t), 7.55 (2H, d) 47 = 8.55 (2H, d), 8.42 (5H, d), 8.10 (4H, d), 520.66 520.22 8.06 (2H, d), 7.90 (2H, dd), 7.77~7.55 (6H, m), 7.38~7.28 (2H, m), 1.72 (6H, s) 50 = 8.55 (2H, d), 8.42 (5H, d), 8.10 (4H, d), 480.60 480.19 8.06 (2H, d), 7.61 (1H, t), 7.55 (2H, d), 7.52 (4H, dt), 7.41 (1H, t), 7.25 (4H, s) 52 = 8.55 (2H, d), 8.42 (6H, d), 8.10 (4H, d), 530.66 530.20 8.06 (4H, d), 7.61 (2H, t), 7.55 (4H, d), 7.25 (4H, s) 57 = 8.55 (1H, d), 8.42 (5H, d), 8.10 (4H, d), 442.55 442.17 8.06 (2H, d), 7.61 (1H, t), 7.55 (2H, d), 7.33 (1H, d), 7.26 (1H, d), 7.21 (2H, t), 6.94 (1H, s), 3.22 (1H, s) 59 = 8.55 (1H, d), 8.42 (5H, d), 8.10 (4H, d), 478.58 478.17 8.06 (2H, d), 7.96~7.79 (4H, d), 7.61 (1H, t), 7.58 (1H, t), 7.55 (2H, d), 7.15 (2H, s) 66 = 8.55 (1H, d), 8.42 (5H, d), 8.10 (4H, d), 596.76 596.25 8.06 (2H, d), 7.61 (1H, t), 7.58 (1H, t), 7.55 (2H, d), 7.25 (4H, s) 69 = 8.55 (1H, d), 8.42 (5H, d), 8.10 (4H, d), 569.69 569.21 8.08 (1H, d), 8.04 (1H, d), 7.87 (2H, d), 7.77 (2H, s), 7.69 (2H, d), 7.61 (1H, t), 7.55 (2H, d), 7.52 (2H, d), 7.51 (2H, t) 7.41 (1H, t) 71 = 8.55 (1H, d), 8.42 (5H, d), 8.18 (1H, d), 645.79 645.25 8.10 (4H, d), 8.08 (1H, d), 8.04 (1H, d), 8.00 (1H, d), 7.87 (1H, d), 7.77 (2H, s), 7.69 (1H, d), 7.58 (2H, t), 7.55 (2H, d), 7.52 (2H, d), 7.51 (2H, t), 7.50 (2H, d), 7.45 (2H, d), 7.41 (1H, d) 76 = 8.55 (1H, d), 8.42 (5H, d), 8.10 (4H, d), 571.71 571.23 8.08 (1H, d), 8.04 (1H, d), 7.61 (1H, d), 7.55 (2H, d), 7.54 (2H, d), 7.20 (4H, t), 6.81 (2H, d), 6.69 (2H, d), 6.63 (4H, d) 79 = 8.16 (4H, d), 7.67 (8H, d) 302.37 302.11 82 = 8.16 (4H, d), 7.67 (8H, d), 2.34 (2H, s) 330.42 330.14 86 = 8.31 (2H, s), 8.16 (4H, d), 7.91 (2H, d), 554.68 554.20 7.87 (1H, d), 7.67 (8H, d), 7.61 (1H, d), 7.52 (2H, d), 7.51 (2H, t), 7.45 (1H, t), 7.41 (1H, t), 7.39 (2H, d) 87 = 8.27 (1H, s), 8.16 (4H, d), 7.91 (4H, d), 554.68 554.20 7.67 (8H, d), 7.52 (2H, d), 7.51 (2H, t), 7.41 (1H, t), 7.39 (4H, d) 90 = 8.16 (4H, d), 7.93 (1H, d), 7.87 (1H, d), 570.72 570.23 7.77 (1H, s), 7.67 (8H, d), 7.63 (1H, d), 7.55 (1H, d), 7.52 (2H, d), 7.51 (2H, t), 7.41 (1H, t), 7.38 (1H, t), 7.28 (1H, t), 1.72 (2H, s) 93 = 8.16 (4H, d), 8.00 (2H, d), 7.92 (1H, d), 580.71 580.22 7.73 (1H, d), 7.70 (1H, s), 7.67 (8H, d), 7.59 (2H, d), 7.58 (1H, s), 7.57 (1H. t), 7.52 (2H, d), 7.51 (2H, t), 7.48 (2H, d), 7.41 (1H, t) 96 = 8.16 (4H, d), 7.67 (8H, d), 7.52 (2H, d), 492.61 492.19 7.51 (2H, t), 7.41 (1H, t), 7.33 (1H, d), 7.26 (1H, d), 7.21 (2H, d), 6.94 (1H. s), 3.22 (1H, s) 100 = 8.16 (4H, d), 7.90 (2H, d), 7.79 (2H, d), 578.70 578.20 7.67 (8H, d), 7.63 (1H, d), 7.58 (2H, t), 7.52 (2H, d), 7.51 (2H, t), 7.48 (1H, s), 7.41 (1H, t), 7.19 (1H, d) 105 = 8.18 (1H, d), 8.16 (4H, d), 8.01 (1H, d), 511.63 511.24 7.67 (8H, d), 7.53 (2H, d), 7.52 (2H, d), 7.51 (2H, t), 7.41 (1H, t) 107 = 8.55 (2H, d), 8.42 (2H, d), 8.16 (4H, d), 554.68 554.20 8.08 (2H, d), 8.04 (2H, d), 7.67 (8H, d), 7.61 (2H, d), 7.55 (4H, d) 110 = 8.55 (1H, s), 8.42 (1H, d), 8.27 (1H, s), 604.74 604.22 8.16 (4H, d), 8.08 (1H, d), 8.04 (1H, d), 7.91 (4H, d), 7.67 (8H, d), 7.61 (1H, d), 7.55 (2H, d), 7.39 (4H, d) 115 = 8.55 (1H, s), 8.42 (1H, d), 8.16 (4H, d), 593.71 593.21 8.12 (1H, d), 8.08 (1H, d), 8.04 (1H, d), 7.87 (1H, d), 7.77 (1H, s), 7.69 (1H, d), 7.67 (8H, d), 7.63 (1H, d), 7.61 (1H, d), 7.55 (2H, d), 7.50 (1H, t), 7.29 (1H, t) 116 = 8.55 (1H, d), 8.42 (1H, d), 8.16 (4H, d), 630.77 630.23 8.08 (1H, d), 8.04 (1H, d), 8.00 (2H, d), 7.92 (1H, d), 7.73 (1H, d), 7.70 (1H, s), 7.67 (8H, d), 7.61 (1H, d), 7.59 (2H, d), 7.58 (1H, s), 7.57 (1H, t), 7.55 (2H, d), 7.48 (2H, d) 119 = 8.55 (1H, d), 8.42 (1H, d), 8.16 (4H, d), 542.67 542.20 8.08 (1H, d), 8.04 (1H, d), 7.67 (8H, d), 7.61 (1H, d), 7.55 (2H, d), 7.33 (1H, d), 7.26 (1H, d), 7.21 (2H, d), 6.94 (1H, s), 3.22 (1H, s) 124 = 8.55 (2H, d), 8.42 (1H, d), 8.16 (4H, d), 669.81 669.25 8.08 (1H, d), 8.04 (1H, d), 7.94 (1H, d), 7.87 (1H, d), 7.77 (1H, s), 7.69 (1H, d), 7.67 (8H, d), 7.61 (1H, d), 7.58 (2H, d), 7.55 (2H, t), 7.50 (2H, d), 7.45 (1H, t), 7.33 (1H, t), 7.25 (1H, t) 126 = 8.55 (1H, d), 8.42 (1H, d), 8.16 (4H, d), 543.65 543.20 8.08 (1H, d), 8.04 (1H, d), 7.67 (8H, d), 7.61 (1H, d), 7.55 (2H, d), 7.33 (1H, t), 7.26 (1H, t), 7.23 (1H, d), 7.01 (1H, d), 3.05 (1H, d) 132 = 8.54 (2H, d), 8.16 (4H, d), 7.81 (2H, d), 378.46 378.14 7.67 (4H, d), 7.52 (2H, d), 7.51 (2H, t), 7.41 (1H, t) 136 = 8.55 (1H, d), 8.54 (2H, d), 8.42 (1H, d), 442.55 442.17 8.16 (4H, d), 8.08 (1H, d), 8.04 (1H, d), 7.81 (2H, d), 7.67 (4H, d), 7.61 (1H, d), 7.55 (2H, d), 2.34 (1H, s) 139 = 8.54 (2H, d), 8.16 (4H, d), 8.00 (2H, d), 504.62 504.19 7.92 (1H, d), 7.81 (2H, d), 7.73 (1H, d), 7.67 (4H, d), 7.59 (2H, d), 7.58 (1H, s), 7.52 (2H, d), 7.51 (2H, t), 7.41 (1H, t) 142 = 8.93 (2H, d), 8.54 (2H, d), 8.16 (4H, d), 554.68 554.20 8.12 (1H, d), 7.93 (1H, s), 7.88 (2H, t), 7.82 (2H, dt), 7.81 (2H, d), 7.67 (4H, d), 7.52 (2H, d), 7.51 (2H, t), 7.41 (1H, t) 147 = 8.54 (2H, d), 8.16 (4H, d), 8.00 (2H, d), 580.71 580.22 7.92 (1H, d), 7.81 (2H, d), 7.73 (1H, d), 7.70 (1H, s), 7.67 (4H, d), 7.59 (3H, s), 7.57 (1H, t), 7.52 (2H, d), 7.51 (2H, t), 7.48 (2H, d), 7.41 (1H, t) 150 = 8.54 (2H, d), 8.16 (4H, d), 7.81 (2H, d), 492.61 492.19 7.67 (4H, d), 7.52 (2H, d), 7.51 (2H, t), 7.41 (1H, t), 7.33 (1H, d), 7.26 (1H, d), 7.21 (2H, d), 6.94 (1H, s), 3.22 (1H, s) 152 = 8.54 (2H, d), 8.16 (4H, d), 7.96 (1H, d), 528.64 582.19 7.90 (1H, d), 7.81 (2H, d), 7.80 (2H, d), 7.67 (4H, d), 7.58 (1H, d) 7.52 (2H, d), 7.51 (2H, t), 7.41 (1H, t), 7.15 (2H, s) 158 = 8.54 (2H, d), 8.16 (4H, d), 7.81 (2H, d), 495.57 495.16 7.74 (2H, d), 7.67 (4H, d), 7.52 (2H, d), 7.51 (2H, t), 7.41 (1H, t), 7.39 (2H, d) 162 = 8.55 (1H, d), 8.54 (2H, d), 8.42 (1H, d), 554.68 554.20 8.16 (4H, d), 8.06 (2H, d), 8.00 (2H, d), 7.92 (1H, d), 7.81 (2H, d), 7.73 (1H, d), 7.67 (4H, d), 7.61 (1H, t), 7.59 (2H, d), 7.58 (1H, d), 7.55 (2H, d) 164 = 8.55 (1H, d), 8.54 (2H, d), 8.42 (1H, d), 604.74 604.22 8.27 (1H, s), 8.16 (4H, d), 8.06 (2H, d), 7.91 (4H, d), 7.81 (2H, d), 7.67 (4H, d), 7.61 (1H, t), 7.55 (2H, d), 7.39 (4H, d) 167 = 8.55 (1H, d), 8.54 (2H, d), 8.42 (1H, d), 593.71 593.21 8.16 (4H, d), 8.06 (2H, d), 7.93 (1H, d), 7.87 (1H, d), 7.81 (2H, d), 7.77 (1H, s), 7.67 (4H, d), 7.63 (1H, d), 7.61 (1H, t), 7.55 (3H, d), 7.38 (1H, t), 7.28 (1H, t), 1.72 (6, s) 171 = 8.55 (1H, d), 8.54 (2H, d), 8.42 (1H, d), 542.67 542.20 8.16 (4H, d), 8.10 (1H, d), 8.06 (2H, d), 7.81 (2H, d), 7.67 (4H, d), 7.61 (1H, t), 7.55 (2H, d), 7.28 (2H, d), 6.58 (1H, d), 6.39 (1H, t), 3.22 (1H, d) 176 = 8.55 (1H, d), 8.54 (2H, d), 8.42 (3H, d), 628.76 628.22 8.16 (4H, d), 8.10 (2H, d), 8.06 (2H, d), 7.96 (1H, d), 7.90 (1H, d), 7.81 (3H, d), 7.67 (4H, d), 7.61 (1H, t), 7.58 (1H, d), 7.55 (2H, d) 181 = 8.55 (1H, d), 8.54 (2H, d), 8.42 (1H, d), 545.63 545.18 8.16 (4H, d), 8.06 (2H, d), 7.81 (2H, d), 7.74 (2H, d), 7.67 (4H, d), 7.61 (1H, t), 7.55 (2H, d), 7.39 (2H, d) 183 = 8.55 (1H, d), 8.54 (2H, d), 8.42 (1H, d), 671.83 671.26 8.16 (4H, d), 8.06 (2H, d), 7.81 (2H, d), 7.67 (4H, d), 7.61 (1H, t), 7.55 (2H, d), 7.54 (2H, d), 7.20 (4H, t), 6.81 (2H, t), 6.69 (2H, d), 6.63 (4H, d) 189 = 8.55 (1H, d), 8.54 (2H, d), 8.42 (1H, d), 454.56 454.17 8.16 (4H, d), 8.06 (2H, d), 7.81 (2H, d), 7.67 (4H, d), 7.61 (1H, t), 7.55 (2H, dt), 7.52 (2H, d), 7.51 (2H, d), 7.41 (1H, t) 194 = 8.54 (2H, d), 8.16 (4H, d), 7.98 (9H, s), 580.71 580.22 7.81 (2H, d), 7.67 (4H, d), 7.52 (2H, d), 7.51 (2H, d), 7.41 (1H, t), 4.82 (2H, s) 196 = 8.55 (1H, d), 8.54 (2H, d), 8.16 (4H, d), 543.65 543.20 8.12 (1H, d), 7.94 (1H, d), 7.81 (2H, d), 7.67 (4H, d), 7.63 (1H, d), 7.52 (2H, d), 7.51 (2H, d), 7.50 (1H, t), 7.41 (1H, t), 7.33 (1H, t), 7.29 (1H, d), 7.25 (1H, d) 199 = 8.54 (2H, d), 8.16 (4H, d), 7.81 (2H, d), 492.61 492.19 7.67 (4H, d), 7.52 (2H, d), 7.51 (2H, d), 7.41 (1H, t), 7.33 (1H, d), 7.26 (1H, d), 7.21 (2H, d), 6.94 (1H, s), 3.22 (1H, s) 204 = 8.54 (2H, d), 8.16 (4H, d), 7.81 (2H, d), 445.51 445.15 7.74 (2H, d), 7.67 (4H, d), 7.52 (2H, d), 7.51 (2H, d), 7.41 (1H, t), 7.39 (2H, d) 206 = 8.55 (1H, d), 8.54 (2H, d), 8.42 (1H, d), 554.68 554.20 8.16 (4H, d), 8.06 (2H, d), 8.00 (2H, d), 7.92 (1H, d), 7.81 (2H, d), 7.73 (1H, d), 7.67 (4H, d), 7.61 (1H, t), 7.59 (2H, d), 7.58 (1H, s), 7.55 (2H, d) 213 = 8.55 (1H, d), 8.54 (2H, d), 8.42 (1H, d), 543.65 543.20 8.16 (4H, d), 8.06 (2H, d), 7.81 (2H, d), 7.67 (4H, d), 7.61 (1H, t), 7.55 (2H, d), 7.33 (1H, t), 7.26 (1H, t), 7.23 (1H, d), 7.01 (1H, d), 3.05 (1H, s) 217 = 8.55 (1H, d), 8.54 (2H, d), 8.42 (3H, dd), 628.76 628.22 8.16 (4H, d), 8.10 (2H, d), 8.06 (2H, d), 7.96 (1H, d), 7.90 (1H, d), 7.81 (2H, d), 7.80 (1H, d), 7.79 (1H, d), 7.67 (4H, d), 7.61 (1H, t), 7.58 (1H, t), 7.55 (2H, d) 220 = 8.54 (1H, d), 8.16 (4H, d), 7.81 (1H, d), 378.46 378.14 7.67 (6H, ds), 7.52 (2H, d), 7.51 (2H, d), 7.41 (1H, t) 222 = = 8.54 (1H, d), 8.16 (4H, d), 7.81 (1H, 454.56 454.17 d), 7.67 (6H, ds), 7.52 (4H, d), 7.51 (4H, d), 7.41 (2H, t) 225 = = 8.54 (1H, d), 8.31 (2H, s), 8.16 (4H, 554.68 554.20 d), 7.91 (2H, d), 7.87 (1H, d), 7.81 (1H, d), 7.67 (6H, ds), 7.61 (1H, d), 7.52 (2H, d), 7.51 (1H, d), 7.45 (1H, t), 7.41 (1H, t), 7.39 (2H, d) 230 = 8.55 (1H, d), 8.54 (2H, s), 8.16 (4H, d), 543.65 543.20 8.12 (1H, d), 7.94 (1H, d), 7.81 (2H, d), 7.67 (4H, d), 7.63 (1H, d), 7.52 (2H, d), 7.51 (3H, m), 7.41 (1H, t), 7.33 (1H, t), 7.27 (2H, t) 233 = 8.54 (2H, s), 8.16 (4H, d), 7.81 (2H, d), 492.61 492.19 7.67 (4H, d), 7.52 (2H, d), 7.51 (2H, t), 7.41 (1H, t), 7.33 (1H, d), 7.26 (1H, d), 7.21 (2H, dd), 6.94 (1H, s), 3.22 (1H, s) 238 = 8.54 (1H, d), 8.16 (4H, d), 7.81 (1H, d), 495.57 495.16 7.74 (2H, d), 7.67 (6H, ds), 7.52 (2H, d), 7.51 (2H, d), 7.41 (1H, t), 7.39 (3H, dd) 240 = 8.54 (2H, d), 8.42 (1H, d), 8.16 (4H, d), 554.68 554.20 8.08 (1H, d), 8.04 (1H, d), 8.00 (2H, d), 7.92 (1H, d), 7.81 (1H, t), 7.73 (1H, d), 7.67 (6H, ds), 7.61 (1H, t), 7.59 (2H, d), 7.58 (1H, s), 7.55 (2H, d) 244 = 8.55 (1H, d), 8.54 (1H, d), 8.42 (3H, dd), 598.77 598.27 8.16 (2H, d), 8.10 (2H, d), 8.06 (2H, dd), 7.93 (1H, d), 7.87 (1H, d), 7.81 (1H, t), 7.77 (1H, s), 7.67 (2H, d), 7.63 (1H, d), 7.61 (1H, t), 7.55 (3H, dd), 7.38 (1H, d), 7.28 (1H, t), 1.91 (4H, d), 0.90 (6H, s) 246 = 8.55 (2H, dd), 8.54 (1H, d), 8.42 (3H, dd), 619.75 619.23 8.16 (2H, d), 8.10 (2H, d), 8.06 (2H, dd), 7.94 (1H, d), 7.87 (1H, d), 7.81 (1H, t), 7.77 (1H, s), 7.69 (1H, d), 7.67 (2H, d), 7.61 (1H, t), 7.58 (2H, t), 7.55 (2H, d), 7.50 (2H, d), 7.45 (1H, t), 7.33 (1H, t), 7.25 (1H, t) 249 = 8.55 (1H, d), 8.42 (3H, d), 8.16 (2H, d), 492.61 492.19 8.10 (2H, d), 8.06 (2H, d), 7.67 (4H, d), 7.61 (1H, t), 7.55 (2H, d), 7.26 (1H, d), 7.21 (2H, t), 7.18 (1H, d), 6.58 (1H, d), 6.39 (1H, d), 4.74 (1H, d) 253 = 7.57 (2H, s), 7.45 (2H, d), 7.23 (2H, d), 203.30 203.11 2.34 (6H, s) 258 = 8.93 (4H, d), 8.12 (4H, d), 7.93 (2H, s), 582.73 582.23 7.88 (4H, t), 7.82 (4H, t), 7.57 (2H, s), 7.45 (2H, d), 7.23 (2H, d), 2.34 (6H, s) 260 = 8.18 (2H, d), 8.12 (2H, d), 8.04 (2H, d), 630.77 630.23 7.88 (2H, d), 7.82 (2H, t), 7.71 (8H, s), 7.57 (2H, s), 7.45 (2H, d), 7.23 (2H, d), 2.34 (6H, s) 265 = 7.83 (2H, s), 7.57 (2H, s), 7.45 (2H, d), 458.59 458.20 7.24 (2H, d), 7.23 (2H, d), 7.21 (2H, d), 6.58 (2H, d), 6.39 (2H, t), 3.22 (2H, s), 2.34 (6H, s) 269 = 7.52 (4H, d), 7.51 (4H, t), 7.45 (4H, d), 410.55 410.20 7.41 (2H, t), 2.34 (12H, s) 273 = 8.93 (4H, d), 8.12 (4H, d), 7.93 (2H, s), 610.78 610.27 7.88 (4H, t), 7.82 (4H, t), 7.45 (4H, d), 2.34 (12H, s) 277 = 8.55 (2H, d), 8.12 (2H, d), 7.94 (2H, d), 588.74 588.26 7.63 (2H, d)0, 7.50 (2H, d), 7.45 (4H, d), 7.33 (2H, t), 7.29 (2H, t), 7.25 (2H, t), 2.34 (12H, s) 281 = 7.45 (4H, d), 7.26 (2H, d), 7.21 (4H, dd), 486.64 486.23 7.18 (2H, d), 6.58 (2H, t), 6.39 (2H, t), 4.74 (2H, d), 2.34 (12H, s) 285 = 8.93 (6H, ds), 8.12 (6H, ds), 7.88 (4H, t), 654.79 654.23 7.82 (4H, t), 7.52 (4H, d), 7.51 (4H, t), 7.41 (2H, t)
(138) As the verification of Compound 5 of the following Chemical Formula, the following data were verified.
(139) ##STR00115##
(140) UV: 261, 285 nm
(141) PL: 365 nm
(142) HOMO: 5.7 Ev
(143) LUMO: 3.3 ev
(144) Bg: 2.4 eV
EXPERIMENTAL EXAMPLE
Manufacture of OLED Device
(145) A transparent ITO thin film obtained from an OLED glass (manufactured by Samsung Corning Co. Ltd.) was ultrasonic cleaned using trichloroethylene, acetone, ethanol and distilled water in consecutive order. An ITO substrate was placed on the substrate folder of a vacuum deposition apparatus, and was exhausted until the degree of vacuum within the chamber reaches 10.sup.6 torr, and then a hole injection layer having a thickness of 200 was deposited on the ITO substrate by applying current to the cells within the vacuum deposition apparatus and thereby evaporating 2-TNATA. A hole transfer layer having a thickness of 600 was deposited on the hole injection layer by applying current to another cell and thereby evaporating the following N,N-bis(-naphthyl)-N,N-diphenyl-4,4-diamine (NPB). In one cell of the vacuum deposition apparatus, the compound prepared in the synthesis examples described in Table 2, or H1 was placed as a host material, and in another cell, the following dopant material D1 was placed and evaporated by applying current to the cell.
(146) ##STR00116##
(147) Subsequently, a light emitting layer was deposited to a thickness of 400 on the hole transfer layer by heating and depositing the two cells together with the deposition rate ratio of the dopant to be 5% by weight (host:dopant=95:5). Next, the following tris(8-hydroxyquinoline)aluminum(III) (Alq) was deposited to thickness of 200 as an electron transfer layer. After that, the following lithium fluoride (LiF) compound was deposited to a thickness of 10 as an electron injection layer. Next, an OLED was manufactured by depositing Al cathode to a thickness of 1000 . Meanwhile, the OLED was manufactured by purifying each of all the organic compound materials necessary for the manufacture of the OLED device through vacuum sublimation purification under 10.sup.6 to 10.sup.8 torr.
TEST EXAMPLE
Evaluation of OLED Device Characteristics
(148) The results of the current density and the life span of the OLED device manufactured in Experimental Examples 1 to 50 and Comparative Example 1, which were measured at 1000 cd/m.sup.2 and 50% efficiency, are as shown in the following Table 2.
(149) TABLE-US-00002 TABLE 2 No Compound No. Cd/A @1000 cd/m.sup.2 Life Span (T50) H1 4.5 250 1 1 4.7 450 2 3 4.6 440 3 5 4.5 410 4 6 4.8 460 5 10 5.1 500 6 13 5.1 400 7 16 4.6 410 8 19 4.8 450 9 21 4.8 460 10 24 4.6 430 11 27 4.6 430 12 30 4.5 410 13 32 4.8 450 14 35 4.9 400 15 41 4.9 470 16 45 4.7 450 17 47 4.9 430 18 50 4.6 440 19 52 4.8 450 20 57 4.9 460 21 59 4.8 440 22 66 5.0 400 23 69 4.9 410 24 71 5.1 410 25 76 5.0 400 26 79 4.8 460 27 82 4.8 450 28 86 4.9 470 29 87 4.9 490 30 90 5.1 430 31 93 5.0 450 32 96 4.7 440 33 100 4.7 430 34 105 4.7 400 35 107 4.8 460 36 110 4.7 440 37 115 4.7 400 38 116 4.9 450 39 119 4.8 440 40 124 5.0 390 41 126 4.9 400 42 132 4.7 450 43 136 4.8 430 44 139 4.9 460 45 142 4.8 460 46 147 4.6 430 47 150 4.9 460 48 152 4.8 450 49 158 4.9 400 50 162 4.7 460
REFERENCE
(150) 100 Substrate
(151) 200 Anode
(152) 300 Organic Material Layer
(153) 301 Hole Injection Layer
(154) 302 Hole Transfer Layer
(155) 303 Light Emitting Layer
(156) 304 Electron Transfer Layer
(157) 305 Electron Injection Layer
(158) 400 Cathode