Golf ball landing simulator
09889364 ยท 2018-02-13
Assignee
Inventors
- Michael J. Toupin (Fall River, MA, US)
- William Souza (Fall River, MA, US)
- Glenn Grenier (North Dartmouth, MA, US)
- Leonidas Amarant (Middletown, RI, US)
- Charles Hightower (Hyde Park, MA, US)
Cpc classification
A63B2071/0675
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A63B2225/50
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A63B2225/02
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
Abstract
The present invention generally relates to portable golf ball launching device for analyzing golf balls for short game performance attributes. The preferred golf ball launcher is able to shoot a golf ball at the ground at preselected speed, spin rate and angle.
Claims
1. A portable golf ball launching device, comprising: a frame, a ball launcher rotatably coupled to the frame for launching balls at preselected angles, speeds and spin rates, and a control system coupled to the ball launcher for varying the speed and spin rate of the balls launched from the ball launcher, wherein the ball launcher can be rotated between 20 degrees and 70 degrees from a horizontal plane.
2. The portable golf ball launching device of claim 1, wherein the ball launcher can be rotated between 30 degrees and 60 degrees from the horizontal plane.
3. The portable golf ball launching device of claim 1, wherein the ball launcher is comprised of an upper wheel and a lower wheel and the control system adjusts a first speed of the upper wheel and a second speed of the lower wheel independently.
4. The portable golf ball launching device of claim 3, wherein the ball launching speed and spin rate is adjusted by the relative speeds of the upper wheel and the lower wheel.
5. The portable golf ball launching device of claim 1 further comprising a launch monitor for measuring the speed and spin rate of the golf balls after they are launched from the ball launcher.
6. The portable golf ball launching device of claim 5, wherein the launch monitor is rotatably coupled to the frame so that the angle of the launch monitor can be adjusted.
7. The portable golf ball launching device of claim 6, wherein the launch monitor is slidably coupled to the frame such that the location of the launch monitor relative to the ball launcher can be adjusted.
8. The portable golf ball launching device of claim 1, further comprising a laser distance finder for measuring distances to an impact location of the launched golf ball and a final roll out location of the launched golf ball.
9. A portable golf ball launching device, comprising: a frame, a ball launcher rotatably coupled to the frame for launching balls at preselected angles, speeds and spin rates; a control system coupled to the ball launcher for varying the speed and spin rate of the balls launched from the ball launcher; and a launch monitor for measuring the speed and spin rate of the golf balls after they are launched from the ball launcher, wherein the launch monitor is rotatably coupled to the frame so that the angle of the launch monitor can be adjusted and wherein the ball launcher and the launch monitor are rotatable about a common axis.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) The novel features that are characteristic of the present invention are set forth in the appended claims. However, the preferred embodiments of the invention, together with further objects and attendant advantages, are best understood by reference to the following detailed description in connection with the accompanying drawings in which:
(2)
(3)
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
(4) Using golf ball hitting robots to evaluate golf balls and golf clubs is not new. Robots are particularly useful in that they can apply a very repeatable swing so that different golf balls or clubs can be compared. In order to collect data, launch monitors such as that disclosed in U.S. Publication No. 2005/0272516 can be used to measure ball performance characteristics which enable the evaluation of variations associated with club, ball and robot performance. Hitting robots had been designed to hit drivers and other clubs and their primary use was to evaluate club and ball performance for longer shots. U.S. application Ser. Nos. 14/557,688 and 14/816,116, however, are directed to robots specifically designed to simulate the short game shots, hitting wedges of 48 degrees or more. These hitting robots generally involve hitting down on the ball and pinching the ball between the club and the ground. A launch monitor can then be used to capture the launch conditions for further analysis and evaluation.
(5) Similarly, golf ball launchers have been designed to more accurately launch balls so that aerodynamic characteristics of golf balls can be analyzed. For Example, U.S. Pat. No. 8,485,174 discloses a ball launcher that accurately controls ball launch conditions, including speed, spin rate and launch angle. However, like the hitting robots, the ball launchers have been primarily designed to simulate long shots.
(6) Referring to
(7) More particularly, the ball launcher 14 is coupled to the frame 12 at rotatable joint 16 such that the ball launcher 14 can be rotated about the axis A. While the ball launcher 14 can be rotated between +90 degrees and 90 degrees from the horizontal plane, the primary purpose is to be able to rotate the ball launcher 14 to a predetermined decent launch angle of between 20 degrees and 70 degrees to the horizontal plane, and most preferably between about 30 degrees and 60 degrees to the horizontal plane, to simulate golf balls landing on a green after being struck with a short iron. Preferably, the ball launcher 14 can be rotated in increments of 1 degree. The ball launcher 14 can be manually rotated to the predetermined launch angle or can be coupled to the frame 12 via an electric motor that can be operated remotely to maneuver the ball launcher 14 to the predetermined launch angle .
(8) Preferably, the portable golf ball launching device has a ball launcher 14 comprised of an upper wheel run by an upper electric motor 20 and a lower wheel run by a lower electric motor 22. The control system 18 is preferably coupled to the right side of the frame 12 and can be used to adjust the speeds of the wheels independently to adjust the speed and spin rate of the balls being ejected from the ball launcher 14. The wheels are controlled by a Variable Frequency Drive (VFD). Each of the electric motors 20 and 22 are controlled by independent VFD controls on the control system 18. Preferably, the electric motors are controlled using 10 turn potentiometers that can be graduated from 0 to 10 in increments of 0.1 and can be locked to maintain the desired setting. The speed of the wheels is preferably measured using an optical sensor and tachometer located inside the ball launcher 14. An upper wheel and lower wheel tachometer digital display is included in the control system 18 or at a location that the operator can view is while the ball launcher is in operation. The VFD can also include a braking resistor to absorb energy while the wheels are slowing down after use.
(9) The electric motors 20 and 22 can be powered via a ground fault circuit interrupter 34 for electrical safety. In another embodiment, the ball launcher having two upper wheels and two lower wheels as set forth in detail in U.S. Pat. No. 8,485,174, which discusses how launch monitors work and are controlled and is therefore incorporated by reference in its entirety, can also be used.
(10) In order to measure and confirm the launch conditions from the ball launcher 14 a launch monitor 24 is coupled to the frame 12. More preferably, the portable ball launching device 10 includes a launch monitor 24 for measuring the speed and spin rate of the golf balls immediately after they are launched from the ball launcher 14. The launch monitor 24 is preferably rotatably coupled to the frame 12 on a pivot joint similar to the one used for the ball launcher 14 so that the angle of the launch monitor 24 can be adjusted to match the ball launch angle . Also, the launch monitor 24 can be slidably coupled to the frame such that the location of the launch monitor 24 relative to the ball launcher 14 can be adjusted. Most preferably, the ball launcher 14 and the launch monitor 24 are rotatable about the same axis A. A launch monitor 24 such as that disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 8,622,845, which is incorporated in its entirety herein, is preferably used. Thus, different golf balls having different marking patterns can be easily distinguished by the launch monitor, as set forth in the '845 patent, for evaluation purposes.
(11) In a preferred embodiment, the portable golf ball launching device 10 is further comprising a laser distance finder that is preferably mounted on the table 26, for measuring distances to an impact location of the launched golf ball and a final roll out location of the launched golf ball. The preferred laser distance finder is a Leica Disto S910, but other equivalent devices can be used. The portable golf ball launching device is preferably equipped with a USB charging station built into the AC power receptacle so that the laser system can be easily recharged. Data from the launch monitor 24 and the laser distance finder are preferably transferred onto a computer 28 for further calculations and analysis. The data can be transferred via a wireless connection such as Bluetooth or via USB cables.
(12) To operate the portable golf ball launching device 10, an operator moves the device to a location having an impact surface of a desired quality. The operator sets the predetermined launch conditions by first rotating the ball launcher 14 and the launch monitor 24 to the predetermined launch angle . Then the operator sets the speeds of the upper wheel and the lower wheel of the ball launcher 14 to set the launch speed and spin rate of the balls. The operator can insert balls into the ball launcher 14 through insertion tube 30. Inside the insertion tube 30 is a vacuum suction cup that holds the ball in the proper orientation and prevents the ball from inadvertently rolling into the rotating wheels. Once the operator determines that they are ready to launch the ball, a trigger simultaneously releases the vacuum holding the ball and applies air pressure to shoot the ball into the rotating wheels at an equivalent speed. The firing mechanism preferably has an adjustable air regulator connected to a pressure transducer that is part of the control system 18. The balls are ejected from the ball launcher 14 and the speed and spin rate is measured by the launch monitor 24. In an alternate embodiment, a hopper of golf balls can be coupled to the insertion tube 30 so that balls can be automatically fed into the ball launcher 14.
(13) The laser distance finder then can be pointed at the impact location and the final roll out location of the golf balls to determine the balls' performance based on the predetermined launch conditions. The data from the launch monitor 24 and the laser distance finder are fed directly into the computer for further analysis and evaluation.
(14) Furthermore, the frame 12 is preferably coupled to a plurality of wheels 32 so that the entire device can be readily moved from location to location, allowing the operator to easily adjust the impact location of the golf balls being ejected from the ball launcher 14. In the embodiment shown, the wheels 32 are coupled to the frame perpendicular to the launch direction of the balls for improved stability of the device. In another embodiment, the wheels can be caster wheels for further mobility of the device.
(15) While it is apparent that the illustrative embodiments of the invention disclosed herein fulfill the objectives stated above, it is appreciated that numerous modifications and other embodiments may be devised by those skilled in the art. Therefore, it will be understood that the appended claims are intended to cover all modifications and embodiments which would come within the spirit and scope of the present invention.