Display device
09885893 ยท 2018-02-06
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
G02F1/13306
PHYSICS
G06F1/1637
PHYSICS
H04N5/64
ELECTRICITY
H05K1/147
ELECTRICITY
H05K1/028
ELECTRICITY
G02F1/133308
PHYSICS
International classification
G02F1/133
PHYSICS
G02F1/1335
PHYSICS
H05K7/02
ELECTRICITY
Abstract
A display device includes having a display panel, a light source disposed on a rear surface of the display panel, and an optical member disposed between the display panel and the light source. An optical member supporter is configured to support at least one side of the optical member and includes at least one pair of a first hook and a second hook formed on a rear surface. The display device also includes a bottom chassis having a first inserting hole and a second inserting hole into which the first hook and the second hook are respectively inserted, a driving circuit substrate disposed between the bottom chassis and the second hook, and at least one flexible printed circuit board configured to connect the display panel and the driving circuit substrate.
Claims
1. A display device comprising: a display panel; a light source disposed on a rear surface of the display panel; an optical member disposed between the display panel and the light source; a pair of optical member supporters configured to support opposite sides of one surface of the optical member and each optical member supporter comprising a plurality of first hooks and a plurality of second hooks formed on a rear surface of each of the optical members supporters; a bottom chassis having a plurality of first inserting holes and a plurality of second inserting holes into which the plurality of first hooks and the plurality of second hooks are respectively inserted; a driving circuit substrate disposed between the bottom chassis and the plurality of second hooks of one of the pair of optical member supporters; and at least one flexible printed circuit board configured to connect the display panel and the driving circuit substrate, wherein the light source is disposed between the pair of optical member supporters.
2. The display device of claim 1, wherein the plurality of first hooks and the plurality of second hooks each comprises an inserting body extending from the rear surface of the optical member supporter in a perpendicular direction and a hooking unit extending outwards from the inserting body.
3. The display device of claim 2, wherein each of the plurality of first hooks comprises a first inserting body having a width smaller than any one of the plurality of first inserting holes and a first hooking unit having a width larger than any one of the plurality of first inserting holes.
4. The display device of claim 3, wherein each of the plurality of second hooks comprises a second inserting body and a second hooking unit and a total width of the second inserting body and the second hooking unit is smaller than a width of any one of the plurality of the second inserting holes.
5. The display device of claim 4, wherein the inserting body of each of the second hooks has a length larger than the inserting body of any one of the first hooks.
6. The display device of claim 4, wherein a distance between each of the second hooks and the bottom chassis is substantially the same as a thickness of the driving circuit substrate.
7. The display device of claim 4, wherein a distance between each of the first hooks and the second inserting body is larger than a width of the driving circuit substrate.
8. The display device of claim 1, wherein each of the second hooks passes through each of the second inserting holes, slides toward each of the first hooks, and fixes the driving circuit substrate.
9. The display device of claim 1, wherein one of the plurality of first hooks and one of the plurality of second hooks are arranged in pairs and collinearly disposed.
10. The display device of claim 9, wherein the row of first hooks is disposed outwards from the bottom chassis compared to the row of second hooks.
11. The display device of claim 9, wherein the plurality of first hooks are disposed in parallel with each other.
12. The display device of claim 9, wherein the plurality of second hooks are disposed in parallel with each other.
13. The display device of claim 1, wherein there are at least two flexible printed circuit boards, and one of the plurality of first hooks and one of the plurality of second hooks are disposed between the adjacent flexible printed circuit boards.
14. The display device of claim 1, wherein the pair of optical member supporters, the plurality of first hooks, and the plurality of second hooks are formed together by injection molding.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) A more complete appreciation of the invention, and many of the attendant advantages thereof, will be readily apparent as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following detailed description when considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which like reference symbols indicate the same or similar components, wherein:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
(11) Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure of invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
(12) Although the present invention can be modified in various manners and have several embodiments, specific embodiments are illustrated in the accompanying drawings and will be mainly described in the specification. However, the scope of the embodiments of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments and should be construed as including all the changes, equivalents, and substitutions included in the spirit and scope of the present invention.
(13) Throughout the specification, when an element is referred to as being connected to another element, the element is directly connected to the other element, or electrically connected to the other element with one or more intervening elements interposed therebetween. It will be further understood that the terms comprises, comprising, includes and/or including, when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
(14) It will be understood that, although the terms first, second, third, and the like may be used herein to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another element. Thus, a first element discussed below could be termed a second element or a third element, and a second element and a third element can be termed likewise without departing from the teachings herein.
(15) Some of the parts which are not associated with the description may not be provided in order to specifically describe embodiments of the present invention, and like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the specification.
(16) Hereinafter, it is assumed that an LCD is used as a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention. However, it is obvious that the present invention can be applied to an OLED or a PDP other than the LCD.
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(18) Referring to
(19) It is assumed that a direct type display device in which the light source unit 160 is disposed on a rear surface of the display panel 120 is used as a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
(20) The top chassis 110 is coupled to the mold frame 130 and the bottom chassis 170 so as to cover the display panel 120 mounted on the mold frame 130. The top chassis 110 has an open window located in the middle to expose the display panel 120. The top chassis 110 may be coupled to the mold frame 130 and the bottom chassis 170 by hooks and/or screws.
(21) The display panel 120 is provided in a panel form having a quadrilateral cross-section configured to display an image using light. Various types of display panels including an LCD or an electrophoretic display may be used as the display panel 120. It is assumed that the LCD is used as the display panel 120 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
(22) The display panel 120 may include a first substrate 121, a second substrate 123 disposed to face the first substrate 121, and a liquid crystal layer (not illustrated) disposed between the first substrate 121 and the second substrate 123.
(23) The first substrate 121 may include a plurality of pixel electrodes arranged in a matrix form, a thin film transistor configured to apply a driving voltage to the respective pixel electrodes, and various signal lines configured to drive the pixel electrodes and the thin film transistor.
(24) The second substrate 123 is disposed to face the first substrate 121 and may include a common electrode formed of a transparent conductive material and a color filter. The color filter has types of red, green, and blue color filters.
(25) The liquid crystal layer (not illustrated) is interposed between the first substrate 121 and the second substrate 123 and rearranged in accordance with an electric field formed between the pixel electrode and the common electrode. Accordingly, the rearranged liquid crystal layer adjusts transmittance of light emitted from the BLU and the adjusted light passes through the color filter, such that an image can be displayed.
(26) In addition, although not illustrated in
(27) A driving circuit substrate 125 may be disposed on at least one side of the display panel 120. The driving circuit substrate 125 may apply driving signals to the various signal lines disposed on the first substrate 121. The driving circuit substrate 125 may include a gate driving circuit substrate configured to apply scan signals and a data driving circuit substrate configured to apply data signals. In
(28) The display panel 120 and the driving circuit substrate 125 are electrically connected by at least one of a flexible printed circuit board 127. One end portion of the flexible printed circuit board 127 overlaps a part of the first substrate 121 and is electrically connected to the first substrate 121. The other end portion of the flexible printed circuit board 127 overlaps a part of the driving circuit substrate 125 and is electrically connected to the driving circuit substrate 125. The flexible printed circuit board 127 may be, for example, the COF or the TCP. Hereinafter, it is assumed that the COF is used as the flexible printed circuit board 127. In
(29) A driving chip (not illustrated) may be mounted on the flexible printed circuit board 127. The driving chip may generate various driving signals for driving the display panel 120. The driving chip is formed by integrating a timing controller and a data driving circuit in a single chip. The driving chip may be expressed as a driver integrated circuit (IC) or a source integrated circuit (IC).
(30) The plurality of flexible printed circuit boards 127 attached on one side of the display panel 120 are bent along the mold frame 130 and a side surface 170b of the bottom chassis 170. The driving circuit substrate 125 is disposed on an edge portion of a rear surface of the bottom chassis 170 described below.
(31) The mold frame 130 has a quadrilateral-loop form and accommodates and supports the display panel 120, the optical member 140, and the like inside the quadrilateral-loop form.
(32) The optical member 140 may be disposed between the light source unit 160 and the display panel 120 and is configured to diffuse and/or collect light transmitted from the light source unit 160. The optical member 140 may include a diffusion sheet, a prism sheet, and a protective sheet. In
(33) The diffusion sheet is configured to disperse light incident from the light source unit 160 so as to prevent the light from being partly concentrated.
(34) The prism sheet may include prisms having a triangular cross-section and aligned in a predetermined arrangement on one surface thereof. The prism sheet may be disposed on the diffusion sheet and may collect light diffused from the diffusion sheet in a direction perpendicular to the display panel 120.
(35) The protective sheet may be formed on the prism sheet and may protect a surface of the prism sheet and diffuse light to achieve a uniform light distribution.
(36) The optical member supporter 150 may be fixed to the bottom chassis 170 and supports the optical member 140. The optical member supporter 150 may be disposed on at least one edge portion of the bottom surface 170a of the bottom chassis 170. More particularly, the optical member supporter 150 according to an embodiment of the present invention may be disposed on the edge portion of the bottom chassis 170 on which the driving circuit substrate 125 is disposed. A configuration of the optical member supporter 150 will be described in detail in
(37) The light source unit 160 may include a light source 161 and a circuit substrate 163 on which the light source 161 is disposed. The light source 161 may be disposed on the bottom surface 170a of the bottom chassis 170. The light source 161 may include at least one LED chip (not illustrated) and a package (not illustrated) for accommodating the LED chip. For example, the LED chip (not illustrated) may be a gallium nitride (GaN)-based LED chip that emits blue light. The number of the LED chips (not illustrated) may be adjustable in consideration of size and luminance uniformity of the display panel 120. The circuit substrate 163 may be a printed circuit board (PCB) or a metal PCB.
(38) The bottom chassis 170 may be formed of a metal material having rigidity properties such as stainless steel or a material having good heat dissipation properties such as aluminum or an aluminum alloy. The bottom chassis 170 has a bottom surface 170a, a side surface 170b, and a rear surface (not illustrated) and is configured to maintain a framework of the display device and protect a variety of elements accommodated therein. The bottom chassis 170 has at least one pair of a first and a second inserting holes 171h and 172h for fixing the optical member supporter 150 to one edge portion of the bottom surface 170a. A movement of coupling the optical member supporter 150 and the bottom chassis 170 will be described in
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(40) Referring to
(41) The first and the second hooks 151 and 152 may be provided in a pair and the optical member supporter 150 may include at least one pair of the first and the second hooks 151 and 152 formed on a rear surface. In this case, the first and the second hooks 151 and 152 may be collinearly disposed and the first hook 151 may be formed outside (outwards) compared to the second hook 152. The first and the second hooks 151 and 152 are respectively inserted into the first and the second inserting holes 171h and 172h.
(42) Further, the respective one or more first hooks 151 may be formed in parallel with each other and the respective one or more second hooks 152 may be formed in parallel with each other.
(43) Referring to
(44) The second hook 152 may include a second inserting body 152a extended from the rear surface of the optical member supporter 150 in a perpendicular direction and a second hooking unit 152b extended outwards from the second inserting body 152a. The second hooking unit 152b may be inserted into the second inserting hole 172h in a sliding manner.
(45) The optical member supporter 150 may be formed including acrylic resins such as polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) or plastic materials such as polycarbonate (PC). More particularly, the first and the second hooks 151 and 152 formed on the bottom surface of the optical member supporter 150 may be formed together by an injection molding.
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(47) Referring to
(48) In more detail, the second hook 152 disposed on the bottom surface 150a of the optical member supporter 150 passes through the second inserting hole 172h formed on the bottom surface 170a of the bottom chassis 170 and moves toward outside (outwards) in a sliding manner and the first hook 151 disposed on the bottom surface 150a of the optical member supporter 150 is inserted into the first inserting hole 171h formed on the bottom surface 170a of the bottom chassis 170 in an inserting manner, such that the optical member supporter 150 can be fixed to the bottom chassis 170.
(49) The first inserting body 151a of the first hook 151 may have a smaller width compared to the first inserting hole 171h and the first hooking unit 151b of the first hook 151 may have a larger width compared to the first inserting hole 171h. Therefore, in a case the first hooking unit 151b is inserted into the first inserting hole 171h in a force exerting manner, the optical member supporter 150 may be fixed to the bottom chassis 170 without being separated from the bottom chassis 170.
(50) The second hook 152 may include the second inserting body 152a and the second hooking unit 152b and the total width of the second inserting body 152a and the second hooking unit 152b may be smaller compared to a width of the second inserting hole 172h.
(51) Further, the inserting body 152a of the second hook 152 may have a longer length compared to the inserting body 151a of the first hook 151.
(52) The second inserting body 152a of the second hook 152 passes through the second inserting hole 172h and slides toward the first hook 151 as adjacently as possible and the first inserting body 151a of the first hook 151 is then inserted into the first inserting hole 171h, such that the optical member supporter 150 may be stably fixed to the bottom chassis 170.
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(54) Referring to
(55) The driving circuit substrate 125 may be inserted into a space between the rear surface 170c of the bottom chassis 170 and the second hooking unit 152b of the second hook 152. Although not illustrated in
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(57) Accordingly, the display device according to an embodiment of the present invention may include the first hook and the second hook formed on the rear surface of the conventional optical member supporter, thereby capable of fixing the optical member supporter to the bottom chassis and also capable of fixing the driving circuit substrate disposed on the rear surface of the bottom chassis. In other words, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a conventionally existing element has been partly modified without adding a separate apparatus for fixing the driving circuit substrate, thereby providing a display device that has a simple structure and is easy to be assembled.
(58) From the foregoing, it will be appreciated that various embodiments in accordance with the present disclosure have been described herein for purposes of illustration, and that various modifications may be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the present teachings. Accordingly, the various embodiments disclosed herein are not intended to be limiting of the true scope and spirit of the present teachings.