Deepwater fish release device
09872486 ยท 2018-01-23
Inventors
Cpc classification
International classification
Abstract
An apparatus for releasing a fish into deep water, comprising a central member having an upper end portion and a lower end portion, a spiral member attached to the central member, the spiral member being spaced away from the central member and having a free end, a plurality of swivels, wherein one of the swivels can be connected the upper end portion of the central member and another of said swivels can be connected to the lower end portion of the central member, and a weight connected to the lower swivel. The device can further provide a weight on the central member that overcomes buoyancy of the fish.
Claims
1. An apparatus for releasing a fish into deep water, comprising: a) a body having upper and lower ends, and a central longitudinal axis defined therebetween, each of said ends having an eyelet, and a central member positioned along the central longitudinal axis and located in between each of said eyelets; b) a spiral member having a spiral upper end that is immovably fixed to the central member at the upper end of the body and below the upper end eyelet in order to retain one or more fish below said upper end eyelet, the spiral member having a spiral lower end that is a free end spaced radially away from the body, and wherein said spiral member is wound into one or more continuous, spaced revolutions and spaced radially away from the central member about the central longitudinal axis, each of said one or more revolutions having a length that extends along the central longitudinal axis, said spiral member configured to hold the one or more fish upwardly from said free end and in between the spiral upper end and the spiral lower end and release the one or more fish downwardly off of the free end, wherein vertical travel of each of the one or more fish in an upward or downward direction is enabled between the spiral upper end and the free end; c) a weight connected to the body via the lower end eyelet.
2. The apparatus for releasing a fish of claim 1, wherein each of said eyelets is positioned along the central longitudinal axis.
3. The apparatus for releasing a fish of claim 1, further comprising a pair of swivels, one of said swivels positioned at or near the body upper end and the other of said swivels positioned at or near the body lower end, and wherein said pair of swivels are operable to allow rotation of the central member and rotation of the spiral member when upward motion is applied to the apparatus, said rotation of the central member and spiral member operable to release the said one or more fish off the free end of the spiral member.
4. The apparatus for releasing a fish of claim 3, wherein the pair of swivels allows the spiral member to spin about the central longitudinal axis when ascending to a water surface.
5. The apparatus for releasing a fish of claim 1, wherein the spiral member is configured to hold the one or more fish further comprising multiple fish.
6. The apparatus for releasing a fish of claim 1, wherein the central member is a heavy rod that has a greater diameter than a diameter of the spiral member.
7. The apparatus for releasing a fish of claim 1, wherein the central member and the spiral member are capable of rotating about said central longitudinal axis.
8. The apparatus for releasing a fish of claim 1, wherein the central member, the spiral member and the eyelets are all formed from one continuous piece of wire.
9. The apparatus for releasing a fish of claim 1, wherein the spiral member is wound between one and five revolutions around and along a length of the central member.
10. The apparatus for releasing a fish of claim 1, wherein the spiral member is wound three revolutions around and along a length of the central member.
11. The apparatus for releasing a fish of claim 1, wherein the free end is located near the lower end eyelet.
12. The apparatus for releasing a fish of claim 1, wherein the central member is straight or linear.
13. An apparatus for releasing a fish into deep water, comprising: a) a body having upper and lower end portions, a central longitudinal axis defined therebetween, and a first member being positioned along the central longitudinal axis, each of said end portions having an eyelet; b) a second member immovably fixed to the first member at a connection at the upper end portion of said body and below the upper end portion eyelet in order to retain one or more fish below said upper end portion eyelet, wherein the second member has a free end portion spaced below said connection and a helical shape having a series of one or more continuous spaced-apart revolutions positioned about and spaced radially from the central longitudinal axis, each of said one or more revolutions having a length that extends along the central longitudinal axis, said second member configured to selectively hold the one or more fish upwardly from the free end portion and in between the second member upper end portion and the free end portion, and release downwardly the one or more fish via said free end portion; c) wherein the second member is spaced radially away from the body between the connection and the free end portion so that fish are able to move vertically in an upward or downward direction on the second member between the connection and the free end portion; and d) a weight attached to the body via the lower end portion eyelet.
14. The apparatus for releasing a fish of claim 13, wherein each of said eyelets is positioned along the central longitudinal axis.
15. The apparatus for releasing a fish of claim 13, further comprising a pair of swivels, one of said swivels positioned at or near the body upper end portion and an other of said swivels positioned at or near the body lower end portion, and wherein said pair of swivels is operable to allow rotation of the first member and rotation of the second member when upward motion is applied to the apparatus, said rotation of the first member and second member operable to release the one or more fish off the free end portion of the second member.
16. The apparatus for releasing a fish of claim 15, wherein the pair of swivels allow the body to spin about the central longitudinal axis when ascending to a water surface.
17. The apparatus for releasing a fish of claim 13, wherein the second member has between one and five revolutions around and along a length of the first member.
18. The apparatus for releasing a fish of claim 13, wherein the first member is a heavy rod that has a greater diameter than a diameter of the second member.
19. The apparatus for releasing a fish of claim 13, wherein the first member and the second member are capable of rotating about the central longitudinal a axis.
20. The apparatus for releasing a fish of claim 13, wherein the first member and the second member travel along the central longitudinal axis when the apparatus is lowered or pulled through the water.
21. The apparatus for releasing a fish of claim 13, wherein the free end portion is located closer to the lower end portion eyelet than the upper end portion eyelet.
22. A device for releasing a fish having a buoyancy into deep water, comprising: a) a body having an upper end and a lower end, a central longitudinal axis defined therebetween and a central member; b) a spiral member having a spiral upper end that is immovably fixed to the central member at the upper end of the body, and said spiral member having a free end and a series of one or more continuous spaced-apart revolutions positioned about and spaced radially from the central longitudinal axis, each of said revolutions having a length that extends along the central longitudinal axis, said spiral member configured to selectively hold one or more fish upwardly from the free end and in between the spiral upper end and the free end and release downwardly off said free end the one or more fish, wherein vertical travel of each of the one more fish in an upward or downward direction is enabled between the spiral upper end and the free end; c) a plurality of eyes, wherein one of said eyes is located at the upper end of the body and another of said eyes is located at the lower end of the body, wherein the spiral upper end is immovably fixed to said central member below the upper end eye in order to retain the one or more fish below said upper end eye; and d) a weight connected to the body via the lower end eye that overcomes the buoyancy of the fish held by the spiral member.
23. The fish releasing device of claim 22, wherein the spiral member is attached to the central member with a weld.
24. The fish releasing device of claim 22, wherein the spiral member and the central member are formed from one continuous piece of wire.
25. The releasing of claim 22, further comprising a pair of swivels, one of said swivels positioned at or near the body upper end and the other of said swivels positioned at or near the body lower end, and wherein said pair of swivels is operable to allow rotation of the central member and rotation of the spiral member when upward motion is applied to the device, said rotation of the central member and spiral member operable to release the one or more fish off the free end of the spiral member.
26. The releasing of claim 25, wherein the pair of swivels allow the spiral member to spin about the central longitudinal axis when ascending to a water surface.
27. The fish releasing device of claim 22, wherein the eyes are located along the central longitudinal axis.
28. The fish releasing device of claim 22, wherein the central member is straight or linear and positioned along the central longitudinal axis.
29. The releasing of claim 22, wherein the central member and the spiral member are capable of rotating about said central longitudinal axis.
30. The releasing of claim 22, wherein the spiral member is wrapped around and along a length of the central member between one and five revolutions.
31. The releasing of claim 22, wherein the spiral member is wrapped three revolutions around and along a length of the central member.
32. The releasing of claim 22, wherein the weight is connected to said another of said eyes located at the lower end of the body.
33. The releasing of claim 22, wherein the free end is located closer to the lower end eye than the upper end eye.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) For a further understanding of the nature, objects, and advantages of the present invention, reference should be had to the following detailed description, read in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein like reference numerals denote like elements and wherein:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
(37) The apparatus of the present invention is seen in
(38) Around the center member 11 can be a spiral member 17 that preferably twists around the central member 11. Spiral member 17 has free end 41 and an end joined to center member 11 at connection 42. A single thread/rod can form both spiral member 17 and center member 11 (see
(39) Spiral member 17 free end 41 can be threaded through the bottom jaw 35 of one or more fish 16 to secure the fish to device 10. Preferably, spiral member 17 can be inserted from the lower exterior of the fish's mouth and exit through the fish's mouth to orient the fish facing downward on descent (see
(40) Swivels 18 can be used at each end 20, 21 of device 10 and which allow the entire member sections, including the spiral member 17 and the center member 11, to spin on axis 19 (see
(41) Device 10 with one or more fish 16 attached can be used to return the fish to a desired depth by a mark on the fishing line 14, line counter, or just an estimation. As the device 10 with fish 16 attached is going down or lowered into the water, the spiral wire 17 holds the fish at top portion 20 of device 10 as the fish is still buoyant from barotrauma. When the desired depth is reached and the line 14 is reeled upward, the device 10 will spin on axis 19 and allow the fish 16 to simply slide off downward and off of free end 41. Member sections 11, 17 can spin on axis 19 when ascending to the water surface. Member sections 11, 17 generally do not spin when descending to the desired depth.
(42) For all embodiments, the single thread/rod can be made of a wire. The wire of the apparatus is preferably made of stainless wire, carbon steel, monel, polymer, or fiberglass reinforced polymer. For example, 316 stainless can preferably be used as it is the most cost effective and sensible material at present.
(43) For all embodiments, the length of device 10 can be preferably 6 inches to 3 feet (15.24 cm to 91.44 cm). More preferably, the length can be 1 feet to 2 feet (30.48 cm to 60.96 cm). Most preferably, the length of device 10 can be 6 to 18 inches (15.24 cm to 45.72 cm). The length of device 10 can be for example 6 inches (15.24 cm). For example, in California and other areas, anglers commonly release rockfish which are often less than 1 lb. (0.45 kg), making it desirable to have device 10 be about 6 (15.24 cm) in total length.
(44) For all embodiments, the width of the center member and spiral member of the apparatus can be preferably 3/32 inch to inch (0.24 cm to 1.27 cm). Most preferably, the width can be inch to 5/16 inch (0.32 cm to 0.8 cm). To mitigate the harm to fish when attaching fish to the spiral member 17, it is preferable to use a single thread/rod with a smaller width.
(45) For all embodiments, the number of turns of the spiral member 17 around the center member 11 of the apparatus can be preferably 1 to 10. More preferably, the number of turns of the spiral member 17 around the center member 11 of the apparatus can be 1 to 5. Most preferably, the number of turns of the spiral member 17 around the center member 11 of the apparatus can be 2 to 4. The number of turns can be for example 3.
(46) For all embodiments, the radius of the spiral member 17 from the center member 11 of the apparatus can be preferably to 1 (0.95 cm to 3.81 cm). More preferably, the radius of the spiral member 17 from the center member 11 of the apparatus can be to 1 (1.27 cm to 3.18 cm). Most preferably, the radius of the spiral member 17 from the center member 11 of the apparatus can be to 1 (1.59 cm to 2.54 cm). The radius of the spiral member 17 from the center member can be for example (1.91 cm).
(47) For all embodiments, the apparatus can preferably accommodate at least one fish weighing less than 1 pound to 500 lbs (0.45 kg to 226.8 kg). More preferably, the apparatus can accommodate fish weighing 2 to 50 pounds (0.91 kg to 22.7 kg). Most preferably, the apparatus can accommodate fish weighing 3 to 25 pounds (1.36 kg to 11.4 kg).
(48) For all embodiments, the apparatus preferably can accommodate a plurality of fish weighing less than 1 pound to 500 lbs (0.45 kg to 226.8 kg) combined. More preferably, the apparatus can accommodate a plurality of fish weighing 5 to 100 pounds (2.27 kg to 45.36 kg) combined. Most preferably, the apparatus can accommodate a plurality of fish weighing 10 to 50 (4.54 kg to 22.7 kg) combined. The larger the fish, the more weight required to descend the fish to the desired depth.
(49) For all embodiments, the device can be injection molded or manufactured with other materials or by other processes.
(50) Single Construction
(51) In one embodiment as seen in
(52) Joined Construction
(53) In one embodiment, the apparatus of the invention comprises a separate spiral member 17 that can be attached to a separate central member 11. In this embodiment, the spiral member 17 can be preferably a twisted spiral wire. The twisted spiral wire of the apparatus can be preferably made of stainless wire. In this embodiment, the center member 11 can be preferably of a shape allowing rotation along an axis 19. Center member 11 can have eyes 12, 13 made into the rod, as seen for example in
(54) In this embodiment, the length can be preferably 1 foot to 4 feet (30.48 cm to 121.92 cm). More preferably, the length of this embodiment can be less than 2 feet (60.96 cm). Most preferably, the length of this embodiment can be about 15 inches to 20 inches (38.1 cm to 50.8 cm). In one alternative, the length of the apparatus of this embodiment can be for example 20 inches (50.8 cm). In another alternative, the length of the apparatus of this embodiment can be for example 36 inches (91.44 cm). The length is based on fish size and ease of storage.
(55) In this embodiment, the width of the spiral member 17 of the apparatus is preferably 3/32 inch to inch (0.24 cm to 0.64 cm). More preferably, the width of the spiral member 17 is 18 inch to inch. Most preferably, the width of the spiral member 17 can be for example inch (0.32 cm). Most preferably, the width of the spiral member 17 of the apparatus can be inch to 3/16 inch (0.48 cm) for larger fish.
(56) In this embodiment, the width of the center member 11 of the apparatus is preferably 3/16 inch to inch (0.48 cm to 1.27 cm). More preferably, the width of the center member 11 of the apparatus is 3/16 inch to 5/16 inch (0.48 cm to 0.8 cm). A preferred width of the center member 11 of the apparatus of this embodiment is 5/16 inch (0.8 cm). Alternatively, a preferred width of the center member 11 can be 3/16 inch (0.48).
(57) Various Attachments of the Spiral Member to the Center Member
(58) In one embodiment, a plurality of separate spiral members 17 can be attached to central member 11. More preferably, two twisted spiral members 17 can be attached to the central member 11 as seen in
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(63) Spiral member 17 can also be attached/supported on center member 11 by the following ways as seen in at least
(64) 1. A gusset 36 can be used to support the intersection of central member 11 and spiral member 17, as seen in
(65) 2. The entire intersection of central 11 and spiral 17 members can be encapsulated in some liquefied metal or plastic 37 and allowed to harden in order to support that area, as seen in
(66) 3. A collar 38 can be used to support or construct the central 11 and spiral 17 member intersection, as seen in
(67) 4. A moving collar supporting spiral member 17 can be used. The same or similar collar 38 described above can be fitted and allowed or rotated to move up and down both members 11, 17. It can serve to preserve the integrity of the device 10 but may add a complexity that may not be of benefit in the execution of fish release. Unless constructed perfectly this addition would likely hang up without some slack or curve in the bore for the spiral member. It can be made of Teflon or similar material to allow free motion. The necessary bore would likely be costly to manufacture if possible at all.
(68) Hollow Center Member
(69) In one embodiment, center member 11 can have a hole 34 bored completely through the main member center 11, as seen in
Advantages
(70) This device has several advantages over other attempts made to accomplish the same task.
(71) 1. The present invention can return more than one fish 16 at a time with little chance of malfunction and could be built longer, if desired, to hold possibly any number of fish. This would be more suitable for commercial fishing interests. Deepwater fish are often caught several at a time.
(72) 2. The spiraled wire 17 of the present invention is an advantage as it is captured or held in place by the center wire member 11 as so not to bend or snag anything. This wire 17 going around the center member 11 several times over the length of the device 10 is a preferred embodiment of the design.
(73) 3. The present invention securely holds a fish 16 for return without complex mechanisms and will release fish at any depth. Some other devices only release upon hitting bottom which may be much deeper than the depth of catch. This is the case when fishing near oil rigs where depth can be thousands of feet. Still others have set depths based on pressure, which again may not correspond with catch depth.
(74) 4. The present invention can accommodate different sinker weight sizes as some fish will be more buoyant than others.
(75) 5. The present invention can be made of larger and stronger wire in order to accommodate larger fish. Deepwater fish can range from ounces to over 500 lbs. (226.8 kg).
(76) 6. The present invention can be connected to a fishing line with baited hooks above or below whereby the angler could release fish and also catch fish on the same drop with a minimum chance of malfunction. This may be more suitable for commercial fishing interests.
(77) 7. The present invention is simple and durable enough to be affordable and practical, thereby making its use more likely by all anglers.
(78) 8. The device is more streamlined as opposed to bulky and descends very quickly.
(79) 9. The device holds fish with mouth forward and aerates gills, aids in swimming motion and rejuvenating the fish.
(80) 10. The device handles fish with greater trauma very effectively. At the surface they want to float while the device wants to sink thereby aiding the ability of the device to hold them. As the fish descend, compress and become less buoyant, separation is made much easier as it was designed to be.
(81) 11. Once the device is set in motion upward, natural release occurs and has little chance of malfunction.
(82) 12. The figures demonstrate the necessity of the encircling wire being captured around the center member. It allows it to hold weight and resist over stress while at the same time being flexible enough as so not to hinder release. It is essentially floating around the center member. It also does not need to be a uniform spiral and can be bent and reshaped very easily if damaged.
(83) 13. The device could be made more complex, possibly with replaceable parts, but simple and inexpensive will probably be the best option. So far, testing has been perfect, as well as sending cameras down to show the function.
(84) One very important fact to consider as any release devices are put to use is the notion that you are sending potential food back down to other fishes and at any point the whole device and fishes for release could very easily be eaten whole or thrashed and destroyed by any number of species.
PARTS LIST
(85) The following is a list of parts and materials suitable for use in the present invention:
(86) TABLE-US-00001 Parts Number Description 10 fish release apparatus 11 center member 12 eye/eyelet/hole 13 eye/eyelet/hole 14 fishing line 15 weight 16 fish 17 spiral member 18 swivels 19 axis 20 top portion 21 bottom portion 22 turns 23 screw 24 hole 25 hole 26 opening 27 opening 28 opening 29 welded joint 30 bead 31 line 32 attachment point 33 attachment point 34 hole 35 jaw 36 gusset 37 liquified metal or plastic 38 collar 39 screw 40 hole 41 free end
(87) All measurements disclosed herein are at standard temperature and pressure, at sea level on Earth, unless indicated otherwise.
(88) The foregoing embodiments are presented by way of example only; the scope of the present invention is to be limited only by the following claims.