Seating furniture with pivotable functional part
09867467 ยท 2018-01-16
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
A47C7/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
A47C7/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
Seating furniture including a base body and a functional part which can pivot with respect to the base body, at least one pivot fitting for adjusting the functional part relative to the base body, and a separate lift setting mechanism. The functional part is connected to the base body by an adjusting lever. The pivot lever and the adjusting lever can be pivoted about a pivot axis with respect to one another. The adjusting lever can be moved with respect to the base body out of a lower position into an upper position and back. The steering lever can pivot with respect to the pivot lever and with respect to the control lever. The control lever can pivot with respect to the base body and/or to the adjusting lever and the control lever is connected to the adjusting lever.
Claims
1. A piece of seating furniture comprising: a base body comprising: a lift setting mechanism comprising a guide and a lug displacably extending from the guide; a steering lever pivotably connected to the lug and to a control lever; and an adjusting lever, pivotably connected to the control lever; the piece of seating furniture further comprising: a functional part supported by a pivot lever, pivotably connected to the adjusting lever such that the functional part can be pivoted with respect to the base body, wherein the lift setting mechanism is configured to lock the functional part with respect to the base body, wherein the lift setting mechanism can be moved out of an adjustment position which blocks the movement of the functional part relative to the base body into several positions in a direction of load into a reset position which releases the movement of the functional part relative to the base body from at least one position in the direction of load, wherein the adjusting lever can be moved with respect to the base body out of a lower, retracted position into an upper, extended position and back, and wherein the control lever is connected to the adjusting lever such that when the adjusting lever is moved from the lower, retracted position into the upper, extended position, the control lever is pivoted with respect to the base body and/or to the adjusting lever and thus causes a pivoting movement of the pivot lever with respect to the adjusting lever via the steering lever.
2. The piece of seating furniture according to claim 1, wherein the lift setting mechanism comprises at least one clamping element provided in the guide, the at least one clamping element being displaceable with respect to the lug between a clamping position and at least one adjustment position, and wherein, in the clamping position, the at least one clamping element is received in a clamping gap between the lug and the guide such that the lug is prevented from moving with respect to the guide in one direction.
3. The piece of seating furniture according to claim 2, wherein the clamping gap tapers in one direction and/or wherein the clamping element is clamped between a tapering end of the lug and the guide in the clamping position.
4. The piece of seating furniture according to claim 2, wherein the at least one clamping element is provided on a clamping slide, wherein the clamping slide is held in a slot in the lug such that the clamping slide is displaceable with respect to the lug.
5. The piece of seating furniture according to claim 2, wherein at least one of the clamping element and the clamping slide is releasably connected to the lug such that the releasable connection is locked when the lug is moved with respect to the guide into a connection position or when at least one of the clamping element and the clamping slide impacts against an end stop.
6. The piece of seating furniture according to claim 2, wherein at least one of the clamping element and the clamping slide is releasably connected to the lug such that the releasable connection is unlocked when the lug is moved with respect to the guide into a release position or when at least one of the clamping element and the clamping slide impacts against an initial stop.
7. The piece of seating furniture according to claim 2, wherein at least one clamping element and/or the clamping slide is frictionally engaged with an interior portion of the guide.
8. The piece of seating furniture according to claim 1, wherein the lug can be moved continuously along the guide.
9. A piece of seating furniture comprising a base body, and a functional part which can be pivoted with respect to the base body, at least one pivot fitting for adjusting the functional part relative to the base body and a locking joint for locking the functional part with respect to the base body in a locking position of the locking joint, wherein the functional part is supported by a pivot lever and is connected to the base body by an adjusting lever, wherein the pivot lever and the adjusting lever are interconnected by the locking joint forming a pivot axis and wherein the locking joint has a toothed ring and a locking mechanism which engages in the toothed ring in the locking position, wherein the adjusting lever can be moved with respect to the base body out of a lower position into an upper position and back, wherein the pivot lever is connected to the base body by a lever connection comprising a steering lever and a control lever, wherein the control lever is pivotably connected to the steering lever and the adjusting lever, and wherein the control lever is connected to the adjusting lever such that when the adjusting lever is moved from the lower position into the upper position and back, the control lever is pivoted with respect to the base body and/or to the adjusting lever and thus causes a pivoting movement of the pivot lever with respect to the adjusting lever via the steering lever.
10. The piece of seating furniture according to claim 9, wherein the locking mechanism is spring-loaded in the direction of the toothed ring.
11. The piece of seating furniture according to claim 9, wherein the toothed ring and the locking mechanism can be disengaged in a pivot position for pivoting the pivot lever with respect to the adjusting lever in a starting position.
12. The piece of seating furniture according to claim 9, wherein the pivot lever and the adjusting lever are held non-positively and in that the toothed ring is held to the locking joint such that the toothed ring is rotatable with respect to the pivot lever and/or to the adjusting lever such that in the locking position, the pivot lever can be pivoted with respect to the adjusting lever in one direction.
13. The piece of seating furniture according to claim 9, wherein a clamp is provided for adjusting the frictional connection between the pivot lever and the adjusting lever.
14. The piece of seating furniture according to claim 1, wherein the control lever is connected by one end to the base body by another end to the steering lever and is connected between both ends to the adjusting lever.
15. The piece of seating furniture according to claim 1, wherein the lever connection engages on the pivot lever by a pivot connection, the pivot axis, is arranged between the end of the pivot lever associated with the free end of the functional part and the pivot connection, between the pivot lever and the adjusting lever.
16. The piece of seating furniture according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting lever is held on the base body by a mount and can be telescoped, at least partly in a vertical direction with respect to the mount.
17. The piece of seating furniture according to claim 1, wherein the control lever is connected directly or by a compensating lever on the mount.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) In the following, the invention will be described in more detail with reference to drawings which show only one embodiment.
(2)
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
(14)
(15) In addition to the pivot fitting 4, a respective separate lift setting mechanism 5 is provided which is connected to the pivot fitting 4 and prevents the functional part 3 from being inadvertently swiveled back again into the swiveled-back starting position from a partly swiveled-up position due to the user resting his head on the head part. The lift setting mechanism 5 comprises a lug 6 which is guided on a guide means 7 and is displaceable with respect to the guide means 7. In the illustrated and in this respect preferred item of seating furniture 1 the guide means 7 is configured as a housing from which the lug 6 can be extended to move the pivot fitting 4 and the functional part 3 out of the swiveled-back starting position shown in
(16) The functional part 3 can be moved manually upwards into the swiveled-up position from its swiveled-back position shown in
(17)
(18) The adjusting lever 11 of the illustrated and in this respect preferred item of seating furniture 1 is approximately Z-shaped and is accommodated by the end remote from the pivot lever 10 in a mount 13 or is held on a mount 13. The mount 13 is fixed on the base body 2. In this respect, the lower portion of the adjusting lever 11 and the mount 13 of the illustrated and in this respect preferred item of seating furniture 3 form a rail system which is configured such that the adjusting lever 11 can be extended upwards out of the mount 13 and then retracted again downwards into the mount 13. The functional part 3 can ultimately be moved upwards and downwards with respect to the base body 2 via the displacement of the adjusting lever 11.
(19) The mount 13 is also connected to the guide means 7 of the lift setting mechanism 5, the guide means 7 being linked swivelably to the mount 13. Alternatively, the guide means 7 could also be directly linked to the base body 2, although this connection would possibly be less stable.
(20) A lever connection 14 between the pivot lever 10 and the base body 2 is used to pivot the functional part 3 with respect to the base body 2. This lever connection 14 engages as a pivot joint on the pivot lever 10 adjacently to the pivot connection 12 between the pivot lever 10 and the adjusting lever 11, more specifically when the functional part 3 has been pivoted back, both in the horizontal direction and in the vertical direction at a distance from the pivot joint between the pivot lever 10 and the adjusting lever 11. The specified directions of vertical and horizontal are understood for the seating furniture 1 which has been set down on flat horizontal ground. Thus, the engagement point of the lever connection 14 on the pivot lever 10 is on the one hand offset downwards with respect to the pivot joint of the pivot lever 10 with the adjusting lever 11 and on the other hand is offset backwards with respect to the free end of the pivot lever 10 or of the functional part 3.
(21) The lever connection 14 between the pivot lever 10 and the base body 2 comprises the steering lever 8, a control lever 15 and a compensating lever 16. Further levers or the like would be possible, but should generally be avoided from a construction point of view. In the illustrated and in this respect preferred seating furniture 1, the steering lever 8 is respectively connected to the pivot lever 10 and to the control lever 15 by a pivot connection 17 in the form of a pivot joint.
(22) The steering lever 8 substantially extends on the back of the adjusting lever 11. The steering lever 8 is also swivelably connected to the control lever 15 by a connection 17 in the form of a pivot joint. The same connection 18 is provided at the other end of the control lever 15 to couple the control lever 15 to a compensating lever 16 which, in for its part, is fixed pivotably on the mount 13 of the adjusting lever 11. In principle, it could also be possible to dispense with the compensating lever 16. However, in the present case, the compensating lever 16 allows a relatively convenient adjustment path of the functional part 3 and is fixed to the mount 13 by the pivot connection 19.
(23) The control lever 15 is connected to the adjusting lever 11 between its connections 17, 18 to the compensating lever 16 on the one hand and to the steering lever 8 on the other. In the illustrated and in this respect preferred seating furniture 1, the control lever 15 is connected to the adjusting lever 11 by a pivot connection 20 in the form of a pivot joint. Therefore, when the adjusting lever 11 is moved, the control lever 15 is pivoted and thereby moves the steering lever 8 upwards or downwards, depending on the movement of the adjusting lever 11. As a result, the steering lever 8 pivots the pivot lever 10 together with the functional part 3 forwards and backwards about the pivot connection 12 of the pivot lever 10 to the adjusting lever 11.
(24) The mode of operation of the seating furniture 1 shown in the drawing is as follows:
(25) The swiveled-back position of the functional part 3 according to
(26) In this respect, the steering lever 8 is moved upwards, swiveling the pivot lever 10 with respect to the adjusting lever 11 about the common pivot axis between pivot lever 10 and adjusting lever 11 into a relatively upright position. Furthermore, the steering lever 8 entrains upwards the end of the control lever 15, connected to the steering lever 8. This results in the adjusting lever 11 being raised via the connection 20 between the control lever 15 and the adjusting lever 11. The adjusting lever 11 is moved upwards in that it is drawn upwards partly out of the mount 13 due to the rail system formed with the mount 13. The upwards movement of the adjusting lever 11 results in a corresponding upwards movement of the functional part 3 which is pivoting in the course of this.
(27) The pivot fitting 4 can be brought out of its upper end position which is shown in
(28) The functional part 3 can only be moved back into the other end position or starting position according to
(29) If the functional part 3 is configured as a foot part or as an armrest, unlike the case in the illustrated item of seating furniture 1, the pivot fitting 4 and lift setting mechanism 5 are preferably configured analogously with respect to the functional part 3 and to the base body 2 which can then be provided by a seat, a frame or part of a frame, such as a side part. However, the arrangement and orientation of pivot fitting 4 and lift setting mechanism 5 in the seating furniture 1 can then differ and can be adapted to the connection of the functional part 3 to the base body 2 and to the operation and desired adjustment of the functional part 3.
(30) The mode of operation of the lift setting mechanism 5 and thereby its effect with regard to the pivot of the pivot fitting 4 of the illustrated and in this respect preferred seating furniture 1 will be described in more detail with reference to
(31)
(32) In
(33) If the lug 6 is pressed into the guide means 7 from the position shown in
(34) In the illustrated and in this respect preferred lift setting mechanism 5, the clamping elements 25 are held in a clamping slide 26 which for its part is held on the lug 6. The clamping slide 26 is formed in two parts and engages around the lower end of the lug 6. In this respect, fingers 27 of the clamping slide engage in a slot 28 or enlarged hole in the lug 6 in order to mount the clamping slide 26 such that it is slightly displaceable with respect to the lug 6. The clamping slide 26 also has on two mutually opposite sides friction tabs 29 which rest on the inner sides 23 of the guide means which cooperate with the clamping elements 25. The static friction generated thereby ensures that the clamping slide 26 tends to retain its position if the clamping slide 26 is freely displaceable with respect to the lug 6.
(35) In the extension direction, lateral noses 30 of the lug 6 and the guide means 7 form corresponding stop surfaces which together form an end stop 31 for the lug 6 and prevent the lug 6 from being further extended out of the guide means 7. The pivot fitting 4, connected to the lift setting mechanism 5 is thereby also prevented from being moved further.
(36) If the lug 6 is extended further out of the guide means 7 from the position shown in
(37) When the lug 6 is then extended further out of the guide means 7 into the position shown in
(38) To release the separate connection between the clamping slide 26 and the lug 6 again, the lug 6 has to be moved into a starting position with respect to the guide means 7. The pins 32 of the lug 6 then engage in a free space 36 in the base 37 of the guide means 7. Before the lug 6 reaches this starting position, the clamping slide 26 comes into contact with the base 37 of the guide means 7. In this way, the base 37 forms an initial stop 38 for the clamping slide 26. The clamping slide 26 is held in this position while the lug 6 can be moved further into the guide means 7. In this respect, the pins 32 of the lug 6 are pressed past the connection elements 34 of the clamping slide 26 and the positive locking connection between the lug 6 and the clamping slide 26 is released. The pins 32 of the lug 6 are then no longer accommodated in the corresponding seats 35 in the clamping slide 26. The lug 6 can thus be partly extended again and, in so doing, it can entrain the clamping slide 26 in order to again counteract a renewed insertion of the lug 6 in the corresponding position. In order to be able to move the lug 6 into the guide means 7 in the starting position again, the lug 6 must firstly be extended again as far as the end position, as described, in order to thus fix the clamping slide 26 on the lug 6 by the separate locking connection.
(39)
(40) The base 37 of the lift setting mechanism 5 has two edge elements 38 of the guide means 7 which are pressed inwards and provide the stop surfaces 39 oriented in the extension direction. The stop surfaces 39 form an initial stop 40 for the clamping slide 26. Instead of inwardly pressed edge elements 38 of the guide means 7, the stop surfaces 39 could also be provided by another stop element.
(41) When the lug 6, connected to the clamping slide 26 by the separate connection which has already been described, is inserted in the direction of its starting position with respect to the guide means 7, the clamping slide 26 firstly arrives at an initial stop 40 defined by the stop surfaces 39. The clamping slide 26 is held in this position, while the lug 6 can be inserted further with respect to the guide means 7. Due to the corresponding relative movement between the lug 6 and the clamping slide 26, the pins 32 of the lug 6 are pressed past the connection elements 34 of the clamping slide 26 out of the seat 35 thereof and in so doing, the separate connection between the clamping slide 26 and the lug 6 is released. Nevertheless, the clamping slide 26 is still held on the lug 6 in a further displaceable manner with respect to the lug 6 so that on the one hand, the lug 6 can be extended again and on the other hand the clamping elements 25 continuously prevent the lug 6 from being accidentally pushed back with respect to the guide means 7, as has basically already been described. The releasable connection between the lug 6 and the clamping slide 26 is also connected during the extension of the lug 6 with respect to the guide means 7 as previously described.
(42) In the illustrated and in this respect preferred item of seating furniture 1, in which the functional part 3 is configured as a head part and the base body 2 is configured as a backrest, the pivot fitting 4 and the lift setting mechanism 5 are oriented substantially vertically. However, it is also possible for the pivot fitting and the lift setting mechanism to be oriented horizontally, more specifically in particular when the functional part is in the form of a foot part and the base body is in the form of a seat. For example the functional part can then be pivoted out of a lower more vertical position into an upper more horizontal position and back.
(43)
(44) So that the pivot lever 10 can nevertheless be reset again, the illustrated and in this respect preferred pivot fitting 50 has to be pivoted into an end position, more specifically into the fully swiveled-up position of the functional part. By means (not shown), the locking mechanism 53 is then forcibly separated from the toothed ring 52 so that the toothed ring 52 can be freely rotated with respect to the locking mechanism 53, more specifically into the other end position or starting position. There, the separation of locking mechanism 53 and toothed ring 52 is reversed again and the pivot lever 10 can again pivot gradually into the swiveled-up position. The locking mechanism 53 and toothed ring 52 can be separated in that the locking mechanism 53 is pushed outwards against the spring force and is held there. This fixing is then reversed by force, for example by a stop when the starting position has been reached.
(45) The pivot fitting 50 according to