MODULAR ARMOR SUPPLEMENT APPARATUS AND SYSTEM WITH SILENT FASTENERS AND ADJUSTABILITY
20240418481 ยท 2024-12-19
Inventors
Cpc classification
Y10T24/34
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
International classification
Abstract
A silent fastener for connecting a first element to a second element utilizes a foldable or bendable element attached to the first element and extending to the second element, the second element having at least one slit connecting to a flat internal cavity, and a first tuck tab connected to the foldable or bendable element and receivable in the cavity with the a predetermined region of the first element in overlaying relation to the first tuck tab, and a second tuck tab connected to the foldable or bendable element and receivable in another portion of the cavity extending away from the predetermined region of the first element, connecting the first and second elements.
Claims
1. A ballistic neck and throat protecting apparatus, comprising: a ballistic throat protector having a first tuck tab having a connected end, a free end opposite the connected end, and a width, and oppositely facing outer surfaces extending between the connected end and the free end, the connected end of the first tuck tab being connected to the ballistic throat protector adjacent to a first end thereof by a foldable or bendable element to allow positioning a predetermined region of the ballistic throat protector in overlaying relation to the first tuck tab with the first tuck tab extending toward a second end of the ballistic throat protector; a ballistic neck protector comprising an outer layer and an internal surface bounding a flat internal cavity; a flat second tuck tab having a connected end, a free end opposite the connected end thereof, a width, and oppositely facing outer surfaces extending between the connected end and the free end thereof, the connected end of the second tuck tab being foldably or bendably connected to the foldable or bendable element, the second tuck tab extending in a direction opposite the first tuck tab; the outer layer of the ballistic neck protector comprising at least one slit having a width just wider than the width of the first tuck tab and the second tuck tab and connecting to the flat internal cavity, a first portion of the flat internal cavity extending from the at least one slit toward the second end of the ballistic throat protector and being sufficiently large to receive the first tuck tab, and a second portion of the flat internal cavity extending from the at least one slit in the direction opposite the first tuck tab and being sufficiently large to receive the second tuck tab; and the first tuck tab extending through the at least one slit into the first portion of the flat internal cavity toward the second end of the ballistic throat protector with the outer layer and internal surface bounding the flat internal cavity in frictional contact with the outer surfaces of the first tuck tab, and the foldable or bendable element folded or bent to position the first tuck tab such that the predetermined region of the ballistic throat protector overlays the first tuck tab and the outer layer exerts a compressive force thereagainst, and the second tuck tab extends through the at least one slits into the second portion of the flat internal cavity.
2. The ballistic neck and throat protecting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the foldable or bendable element comprises a strap.
3. The ballistic neck and throat protecting apparatus of claim 2, comprising a tensioner to longitudinally tension the strap.
4. The ballistic neck and throat protecting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the outer layer and an internal surface bounding the flat internal cavity comprise a coarse material to frictionally engage the outer surfaces of the first tuck tab.
5. The ballistic neck and throat protecting apparatus of claim 1, wherein at least the first tuck tab comprises at least one layer of a fabric material and a layer of a rigid rubber or plastics material.
6. The silent fastener of claim 1, wherein the at least one slit comprises two slits.
7. The silent fastener of claim 1, wherein the at least one slit comprises a single slit.
8. A silent fastener for connecting a first element to a second element, comprising: a flat first tuck tab having a connected end, a free end opposite the connected end, the first tuck tab having a width, and oppositely facing outer surfaces extending between the connected end and the free end, the connected end of the first tuck tab being connected to the first element adjacent to a first end thereof by a foldable or bendable element to allow positioning a predetermined region of the first element in overlaying relation to the first tuck tab with the first tuck tab extending toward a second end of the first element; the second element comprising an outer layer and an internal surface bounding a flat internal cavity; a flat second tuck tab having a connected end, a free end opposite the connected end thereof, a width, and oppositely facing outer surfaces extending between the connected end and the free end thereof, the connected end of the second tuck tab being foldably or bendably connected to the foldable or bendable element, the first tuck tab and the second tuck tab extending in opposite directions; the outer layer of the second element comprising at least one slit having a width just wider than the width of the first tuck tab and the second tuck tab and connecting to the flat internal cavity, a first portion of the flat internal cavity extending from the at least one slit toward the second end of the first element and being sufficiently large to receive the first tuck tab, and a second portion of the flat internal cavity extending from the at least one slit away from the second end of the first element and being sufficiently large to receive the second tuck tab; and the first tuck tab extending through the at least one slit into the first portion of the flat internal cavity toward the second end of the first element with the outer layer and internal surface bounding the flat internal cavity in frictional contact with the outer surfaces of the first tuck tab, and the foldable or bendable element folded or bent to position the first tuck tab such that the predetermined region of the first element overlays the first tuck tab and the outer layer exerts a compressive force thereagainst, and the second tuck tab extends through the at least one slits into the second portion of the flat internal cavity.
9. The silent fastener of claim 8, wherein the foldable or bendable element comprises a strap.
10. The silent fastener of claim 8, wherein the tuck tabs comprise at least one layer of a fabric material and a layer of a rigid rubber or plastics material.
11. The silent fastener of claim 8, wherein the at least one slit of the outer layer of the second element is laser cut.
12. The silent fastener of claim 8, wherein the first element comprises a ballistic throat protector and the second element comprises a ballistic neck protector.
13. The silent fastener of claim 8 wherein the first element comprises one end of a pouch and the second element comprises an opposite end of the pouch.
14. The silent fastener of claim 8, wherein the at least one slit comprises two slits.
15. The silent fastener of claim 8, wherein the at least one slit comprises a single slit.
16. A silent fastener for connecting a first element to a second element, comprising: a flat first tuck tab having a connected end, a free end opposite the connected end, the first tuck tab having a width, and oppositely facing outer surfaces extending between the connected end and the free end, the connected end of the first tuck tab being connected to the first element adjacent to a first end thereof by a strap to allow positioning a predetermined region of the first element in overlaying relation to the first tuck tab with the first tuck tab extending toward a second end of the first element; the second element comprising an outer layer and an internal surface bounding a flat internal cavity; a flat second tuck tab having a connected end, a free end opposite the connected end thereof, a width, and oppositely facing outer surfaces extending between the connected end and the free end thereof, the connected end of the second tuck tab connected to the strap, the first tuck tab and the second tuck tab extending in opposite directions; the outer layer of the second element comprising at least one slit having a width just wider than the width of the first tuck tab and the second tuck tab and connecting to the flat internal cavity, a first portion of the flat internal cavity extending from the at least one slit toward the second end of the first element and being sufficiently large to receive the first tuck tab, and a second portion of the flat internal cavity extending from the at least one slit away from the second end of the first element and being sufficiently large to receive the second tuck tab; and the first tuck tab extending through the at least one slit into the first portion of the flat internal cavity toward the second end of the first element with the outer layer and internal surface bounding the flat internal cavity in frictional contact with the outer surfaces of the first tuck tab, and the strap folded or bent to position the first tuck tab such that the predetermined region of the first element overlays the first tuck tab and the outer layer exerts a compressive force thereagainst, and the second tuck tab extends through the at least one slits into the second portion of the flat internal cavity.
17. The silent fastener of claim 16, comprising a tensioner connected to the strap, operable to longitudinally tension the strap.
18. The silent fastener of claim 16, wherein the at least one slit comprises a single slit.
19. The silent fastener of claim 16, wherein the at least one slit comprises at least two slits.
20. The silent fastener of claim 16, wherein the first element comprises a ballistic throat protector and the second element comprises a ballistic neck protector.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024]
[0025]
[0026]
[0027]
[0028]
[0029]
[0030]
[0031]
[0032]
[0033]
[0034]
[0035]
[0036]
[0037]
[0038]
[0039]
[0040]
[0041]
[0042]
[0043]
[0044]
[0045]
[0046]
[0047]
[0048]
[0049]
[0050]
DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION
[0051] Referring to
[0052] System and apparatus 20 utilizes a throat protector 24 and neck protector 26, each configured to carry armor, and which is shaped or shapeable to have a outer convex side 28 and an opposite inner concave side 30, the throat and neck protectors 24, 26 being connectable in generally end to end relation with the concave sides 30 bounding and defining a neck opening 32 having a size and shape for receiving a person's neck, e.g., represented by mannequin neck 34 (
[0053] One or both of the protectors 24, 26 can connect to aspects of a vest or carrier, e.g. vest 22, worn at the same time, and, as a non-limiting example the modular system and apparatus 20 can include armored upper chest and back protectors 40, 42 respectively, connected to the throat and neck protectors 24, 26, respectively, for instance, in a depending manner, e.g. connected via suitable straps or the like. The upper chest and back protectors 40, 42 are preferably additionally connected together by adjustable shoulder straps 44 separate of shoulder straps connecting front and rear sections of an accompanying vest and/or carrier. Still further, the modular system and apparatus 20 can include armored upper arm or deltoid protectors 46, that preferably connect to the system 20 via straps 48 that encircle shoulder straps 44 of that system, to connect to the upper chest, back, throat and neck protectors, and include arm straps 50 for securing about the upper arm.
[0054] As an advantage of the modular supplement system 20 of the invention, the shoulder straps 44 of the system are configured to be worn simultaneously with shoulder straps, e.g., shoulder straps 52 of vest 22 (
[0055] The components of the modular apparatus and system 20 can be connected using common fastening elements such as, loops, snaps, buttons, and/or hook and loop fasteners 54, as desired or required. Representative examples of connection points include: between the throat and neck protectors 24, 26 and the upper chest and upper back protectors 40, 42; between shoulder straps 44 and the upper chest and upper back protectors 40, 42; and between the deltoid protectors 46 and the shoulder straps 44. Additionally, it is desirable that the deltoid protectors 46 be configured to allow normal arm movements, e.g., fore, aft, up, down, and also rotatably or pivotably relative to the upper chest and back protectors 40, 42 without interference with separate shoulder straps 52 of an accompanying vest and/or carrier, if worn, e.g., vest 22 of
[0056] Connecting elements 38 connecting the throat and neck protectors 24, 26 are different and are of a friction type, and can be configured to provide multiple positions to enable variability of the size of neck opening 32 between a maximum value and a minimum value, including optionally infinite positioning between those positions, if desired. The connecting elements 38 can also be quickly and easily connected and disconnected, for fast donning and doffing, independently of a vest and/or carrier, all substantially silently, that is, sufficiently silently to avoid by nearby persons, which may be required under some circumstances, such as when the wearer is concealed or undetected. These capabilities are preferably provided using a tuck tab 56 or tabs 56, which essentially comprise elongate or tongue shaped members on at least one of the ends of at least one of the protectors 24, 26, and a sleeve 58 or sleeves 58 in or adjacent to an end of another of the protectors 24, 26, each sleeve 58 comprising an external slit 60 or slits 60 in connection with an internal cavity 62 or cavities 62, configured for cooperatively receiving and holding the tuck tab 56 at a selectable longitudinal position therein. Each tuck tab 56 is preferably of generally rigid or semi-rigid, collectively referred to herein as rigid or substantially rigid, robust construction and has at least one outer surface 64 of a material having a relatively high friction coefficient, such as, but not limited to, a course woven nylon or pile fabric, non-slip composition, or the like which will frictionally resist longitudinal movement of the tuck tab 56, and provide good wear characteristics. A common ballistic nylon fabric commonly used as covering of combat vests and armor carriers, a coarse pile, other suitable fabric, non-slip coating, or the like, can be used for this purpose.
[0057] Referring in particular to
[0058] As noted above, the throat and neck protectors 24, 26 are configured to carry ballistic armored components which can comprise a lighter fabric ballistic protective material, and/or a heavier, rigid plate material, e.g., plate armor 36 (
[0059] Additionally, in an emergency situation the frictional forces holding the tuck tab 56 can be capable of being manually overcome by exertion of a relatively high longitudinal force (opposite force F) if rapid removal or a break-away capability is required, again, substantially silently.
[0060] Protectors 24, 26 can include several of the slits 60 in connection with a single inner cavity 62 of the sleeve 58, as a non-limiting example, located in a linear array corresponding to the longitudinal direction of the associated tuck tab 56, to provide additional options for fitting a wider variety of neck sizes.
[0061] Shoulder straps 44 will have a flat sectional shape so as to be capable of underlying the shoulder straps of an accompanying vest and/or carrier, and are flexible in the up and down directions to accommodate body movements and curvature to fit about the shoulder, but stiff in the side (edgewise) directions for holding the deltoid protectors 46 in a desired position heightwise on the arm. A suitable preferred construction of shoulder strap 44 and tuck tab 56 is a strip comprising a laminate of a flat, thin plastics film, and one or more fabric layers. Shoulder straps 44 will additionally include underlying padded portions having ends including connecting elements for connection to the upper chest and back protectors 40, 42, which here comprise hook and loop fasteners 54 connectable to mating fasteners within pockets on the respective protectors 40, 42, preferably in a manner that allows adjustment and which encloses fasteners 54 to provide protection from dirt and dust accumulation.
[0062] In
[0063] As a representative example of known prior art usages of fasteners for closing and securing pouches, a prior art pouch 70 is shown in
[0064] In
[0065] Referring also to
[0066] Connected ends 84 of tuck tabs 56A and 56B are each flexibly (also meaning foldably and bendably) connected in generally parallel relation in a manner to allow substantially silently manually flexing generally about an axis A (
[0067] First and second portions 92 and 94 of the second element 80 are configured such that internal surfaces 66 will frictionally engage at least one of the outer surfaces 64 of the respective tuck tabs 56A and 56B, and preferably both, and further will preferably exert compressive forces CF thereagainst in essentially a similar manner as described above in regard to connecting elements 38, for retaining the tuck tabs and connecting the first and second elements 78, 80, together.
[0068] Again, the rigidity of tuck tabs 56A, 56B is sufficient to allow them to be fully inserted using a manually exerted longitudinal force F, through the slit 60 into the internal cavity 62A or 62B without significant bending so as to make insertion unduly difficult, without generating significant noise. The rigidity should also be sufficient to maintain the tuck tabs in the cavities under anticipated loading conditions, which, for the illustrated non-limiting application as a closure for a pouch, is anticipated to be less than that required for retaining an armored throat protector in place. To achieve the required holding strength, the outer fabric coverings of cavities 62A and 62B are preferably of a robust fabric such as a nylon webbing material, ballistic nylon, or the like, and should be capable of adequate tautness for exerting force CF with the tuck tab 56A or 56B received in the cavity, but not so taut as to prevent insertion of the tab. It may also be configured so as to facilitate insertion and adjustment by opening in a fish mouth shape so as to be enlarged in width (its narrowest dimension) by pinching, without making noise. Then, when the fabric is released its tautness will cause the slit 60 and cavity 62A or 62B to automatically flatten to exert the compressive force against the tuck tab 56A or 56B. By similar manipulations the forces holding the tuck tab 56A or 56B can be reduced to allow manually repositioning it in the cavity 62A or 62B for adjusting or removing the tuck tab 56. For rapid or emergency disconnection, a user can grasp webbing 86 and pull directly outwardly from surface 90 of cover 74, with sufficient force to orient tuck tabs 56A and 56B in the same direction to release from the cover, still relatively silently.
[0069] As an additional holding and securing feature, it can be observed in
[0070] Referring to
[0071] As variants, the portion of outer surface 90 including slit 60 can comprise a length of webbing material as shown, sewn or otherwise attached at its opposite ends to a larger section of fabric comprising cover 74. Alternatively, slit 60 can be laser or otherwise cut through a larger section of fabric comprising the cover 74.
[0072] Silent fastener 98 additionally includes a tensioner 96 as shown in
[0073] As an additional note, each of the silent fasteners 72 and 98 can be connected, disconnected, and adjusted, substantially silently, by feel, and while wearing gloves.
[0074] In light of all the foregoing, it should thus be apparent to those skilled in the art that there has been shown and described several embodiments of a novel modular armor supplement apparatus and system and silent fastener. However, it should also be apparent that, within the principles and scope of the invention, many changes are possible and contemplated, including in the details, materials, and arrangements of parts which have been described and illustrated to explain the nature of the invention. Thus, while the foregoing description and discussion addresses certain preferred embodiments or elements of the invention, it should further be understood that concepts of the invention, as based upon the foregoing description and discussion, may be readily incorporated into or employed in other embodiments and constructions without departing from the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the following claims are intended to protect the invention broadly as well as in the specific form shown, and all changes, modifications, variations, and other uses and applications which do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention are deemed to be covered by the invention, which is limited only by the claims which follow.