SLEEP APPARATUS INCLUDING SLEEP SURFACE WITH TORSO-REST
20240407559 ยท 2024-12-12
Inventors
Cpc classification
International classification
Abstract
A bed including a sleep surface, and an overhanging torso-rest coplanar with the sleep surface. The torso-rest is sufficiently long and wide to support at least a portion of the torso of a body lying prone, but sufficiently narrow to permit the upper extremities of said torso to flank and at least rest at least in part below the sleep surface of the bed.
Claims
1. A bed comprising: a sleep surface; and an overhanging torso-rest substantially coplanar with the sleep surface.
2. The bed of claim 1, wherein the torso-rest is substantially contiguous with the sleep surface.
3. The bed of claim 1, wherein the torso-rest is unitary with the sleep surface.
4. The bed of claim 1, wherein the torso-rest is removably attached to the bed.
5. The bed of claim 1, wherein the torso-rest is movably attached to the bed.
6. The bed of claim 1, wherein the torso-rest is at least cantilevered.
7. The bed of claim 1, wherein the torso-rest is non-cantilevered.
8. The bed of claim 1, wherein the torso-rest is sufficiently sized and shaped to support at least part of the torso of a user of the bed.
9. The bed of claim 1, wherein the torso-rest is sufficiently sized and shaped whereby at least a portion of at least one of the upper extremities of the user flanks the torso-rest.
10. The bed of claim 1, wherein the torso-rest is sufficiently sized and shaped whereby at least a portion of at least one of the upper extremities of the user comes to rest at least below the level of the ceiling-facing surface of said torso-rest.
11. The bed of claim 1, wherein at least a part of a width of the torso-rest approximates a distance between the axillae of a user.
12. The torso-rest of claim 1, wherein the width of said torso-rest is operable to be varied.
13. The torso-rest of claim 1, wherein the length of said torso-rest is operable to be varied.
14. The bed of claim 1, wherein the torso-rest lies beyond a perimeter of the sleep surface.
15. The bed of claim 1, wherein the torso-rest lies within a perimeter of the sleep surface.
16. The bed of claim 1, further comprising at least one auxiliary support for supporting at least one of a user's body parts situated at least partially off of the sleep surface.
17. The bed of claim 16, wherein the at least one auxiliary support comprises a headrest.
18. The bed of claim 16, wherein the at least one auxiliary support comprises an armrest.
19. The bed of claim 16, wherein the at least one auxiliary support is removably attached to the bed.
20. The bed of claim 16, wherein the at least one auxiliary support is movably attached to the bed.
21. The bed of claim 1, wherein the torso-rest is used to support at least part of a user's lower head to reduce or obviate contact with said user's skin longitudinally above the shoulders.
22. The bed of claim 16, wherein the torso-rest and the at least one auxiliary cooperate to reduce contact with said user's skin longitudinally above the shoulders.
23. The bed of claim 16, wherein at least one auxiliary is used to support at least part of a user's head to reduce or obviate contact with said user's skin longitudinally above the shoulders.
24. A mattress comprising a section that may at least be generally flanked by at least a portion of the upper extremities of a prone user.
25. A section of a sleep surface of a sleeping apparatus that protrudes sufficiently for supporting at least a portion of a torso of a prone user while permitting at least a portion of said user's upper extremities to generally flank and at least come to rest at least below the general vertical height of said section.
26. A method of enhancing a sleep surface of a sleeping apparatus comprising: providing the sleep surface with a section that protrudes sufficiently from the sleep surface to support at least a portion of a torso of a prone user and to at least permit at least a portion of the user's upper extremities to generally flank and at least come to rest at least below the general vertical height of said section.
27. A method for improving a mattress's accommodation of a body lying prone comprising: providing a mattress with an overhanging protrusion; lying a body down with at least a portion of the torso of the body upon the protrusion; flanking the protrusion with upper extremities of the body; and permitting at least a portion of the upper extremities to rest below the level of the ceiling-facing surface of the protrusion.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] The foregoing summary, as well as the following detailed description of the exemplary embodiments of the subject disclosure, will be better understood when read in conjunction with the appended drawings. For the purpose of illustrating the present disclosure, there are shown in the drawings exemplary embodiments. It should be understood, however, that the subject application is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown.
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DISCLOSURE
[0060] Reference will now be made in detail to the various exemplary embodiments of the subject disclosure illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Wherever possible, the same or like reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like features. It should be noted that the drawings are in simplified form and are not drawn to precise scale. Certain terminology is used in the following description for convenience only and is not limiting. Directional terms such as top, bottom, left, right, above, below and diagonal, are used with respect to the accompanying drawings. The term distal shall mean away from the center of a body. The term proximal shall mean closer towards the center of a body and/or away from the distal end. The words inwardly and outwardly refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of the identified element and designated parts thereof. Such directional terms used in conjunction with the following description of the drawings should not be construed to limit the scope of the subject application in any manner not explicitly set forth. Additionally, the term a, as used in the specification, means at least one. The terminology includes the words specifically mentioned above, derivatives thereof, and words of similar import.
[0061] About as used herein when referring to a measurable value such as an amount, a temporal duration, and the like, is meant to encompass variations of 20%, 10%, 5%, 1%, or 0.1% from the specified value, as such variations are appropriate.
[0062] Substantially as used herein shall mean considerable in extent, largely but not wholly that which is specified, or an appropriate variation therefrom as is acceptable within the field of art. Exemplary as used herein shall mean serving as an example.
[0063] Throughout the subject application, various aspects thereof can be presented in a range format. It should be understood that the description in range format is merely for convenience and brevity and should not be construed as an inflexible limitation on the scope of the subject disclosure. Accordingly, the description of a range should be considered to have specifically disclosed all the possible subranges as well as individual numerical values within that range. For example, description of a range such as from 1 to 6 should be considered to have specifically disclosed subranges such as from 1 to 3, from 1 to 4, from 1 to 5, from 2 to 4, from 2 to 6, from 3 to 6 etc., as well as individual numbers within that range, for example, 1, 2, 2.7, 3, 4, 5, 5.3, and 6. This applies regardless of the breadth of the range.
[0064] Furthermore, the described features, advantages and characteristics of the exemplary embodiments of the subject disclosure may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, in light of the description herein, that the subject disclosure can be practiced without one or more of the specific features or advantages of a particular exemplary embodiment. In other instances, additional features and advantages may be recognized in certain embodiments that may not be present in all exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0065] In accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the subject disclosure, a method for creating a sleep apparatus, with improved support for a body at least in prone position, comprises fixedly attaching, as a unitary, coplanar extension of the sleep surface of a standard-sized (twin, twin XL, full, full XL, queen, king, California king, etc.) mattress, a generally horizontal torso-rest that is: [0066] (a) sufficiently long (along the longitudinal axis) and wide (along the transverse axis) to support at least the upper portion of a prone human's torso, yet (ii)?? also sufficiently narrow (along the transverse axis) to enable at least a portion of the torso's upper extremities to generally flank (i.e., bookend) the torso-rest, and (iii) sufficiently shallow (along the sagittal axis) to permit the upper extremities to join, intersect, or rest beneath the torso-rest; and [0067] (b) aligned with the mattress, such that the head-end of the mattress attaches to the foot-end of the torso-rest, such that the center along the transverse axis of torso-rest is aligned with the center of the transverse axis of the mattress.
[0068] The bed or sleep apparatus according to the subject disclosure provides a body at least four ways to sleep. Firstly, a body may sleep prone, with torso resting on at least the torso-rest, and lower extremities resting on at least the mattress. Secondly, a body may also sleep supine, with torso resting on at least the torso-rest, and lower extremities resting on at least the mattress. Thirdly, a body may also sleep in lateral decubitus position, with torso resting on at least the torso-rest, and lower extremities resting on at least the mattress. Fourthly, the bed according to the subject disclosure also provides the roominess of a standard-sized mattress to accommodate sleeping as is now practiced within a mattress' standard perimeter.
[0069] It is to be appreciated that a torso-rest may be situated anywhere, including at the center, end, corner, or anywhere therebetween on any side of a mattress, including the head-end, foot-end, or sides.
[0070] It is to be appreciated also that a torso-rest may be used anywhere on a mattress of a non-standard size, dimension, or configuration.
[0071] It is also to be appreciated that any side or edge of a mattress may accommodate at least one torso-rest.
[0072] It is also to be appreciated that multiple torso-rests may be situated on any edge or side of a mattresshead-end, foot-end, or sides.
[0073] Though the surface for accommodating flanking (i.e., torso-rest) is, in the aforementioned exemplary embodiment, integral to a mattress, the subject disclosure contemplates that the torso-rest may extend from any component of a sleep apparatus or bedincluding but not limited to the mattress, box spring, frame, platform, or bedstead.
[0074] Note also that a torso-rest according to the subject disclosure is generally, but is not limited to, tapered in shape. When tapered, it comprises a length generally greatest about the transverse center line and generally shortest furthest from said center line. In other words, the length of the torso-rest varies, generally decreasing with increasing distance, along the transverse axis, away from said center line. Without limiting any of the foregoing, the dimensions of a torso-rest may generally approximate no greater than 36 inches in width, 40 inches in length, and 36 inches in depth.
[0075] Another way to describe the torso-rest or surface to accommodate flanking is as an overhang that extends generally horizontally and generally co-planarly, from an edge of a sleep surface. The purpose of an overhang is to at least improve the utility and ergonomics of the sleep surface by creating a supplementary surface with a superior geometrya geometry to permit a body to lie prone, with at least the lower extremities upon the mattress' sleep surface, at least a portion of the torso contacting the overhang, and the upper extremities flanking and resting at least in part below the generally top, ceiling-facing surface of the overhang. It is to be understood that this generally top, ceiling-facing surface of an overhang or torso-rest is within this disclosure referred to as the ceiling-facing surface of the torso-rest.
[0076] The subject disclosure provides an overhang or torso-rest to the geometry of a traditionally shaped (i.e., rectangular) bed or sleep apparatus, at least coplanar with the sleep surface of bed, wherein the torso-rest can be attached fixedly, removably, movably, non-movably, or otherwise. In addition, the torso-rest is sufficiently long and wide to support at least a portion of the torso of a body lying prone, but sufficiently narrow to permit the upper extremities of said torso to flank and at least rest at least in part below the ceiling-facing surface of the torso-rest.
[0077] The torso-rest may be any geometric shape so long as it be sufficiently long and wide to support at least a portion of the torso of a body lying prone, plus sufficiently narrow to permit the upper extremities of said torso to flank and at least rest at least in part below, along the sagittal axis, the vertical height of the ceiling-facing surface of the torso-rest.
[0078] The torso-rest may be fitted or retrofitted to a sleep apparatus either by the manufacturer, distributor, marketer, seller, or consumer. To facilitate this, a kit may be sold or otherwise provided with auxiliary supports and complementary parts for enabling a manufacturer, distributor, marketer, seller, or consumer to fit or retrofit a torso-rest to a sleep apparatus.
[0079] To augment bodily comfort and ergonomic soundness of sleep surfaces, a bed according to the subject disclosure may also comprise one or more auxiliary supports on which at least part of at least a user's upper extremities may contact, grasp, or rest (i.e., arm rest(s)). Similarly, a bed according to the subject disclosure may also comprise one or more auxiliary supports on which at least part of a user's head may contact or rest (i.e. headrest(s)). Similarly, a bed according to the subject disclosure may also comprise one or more auxiliary supports on which at least part of at least one of a user's lower extremities may contact or rest (i.e. legrest(s) and/or footrest(s)).
[0080] A torso-rest or overhang may also be described as a peninsular surface that is generally cantilevered or protruding. Hence, the subject disclosure provides a novel bed or sleep apparatus, comprising at least a generally cantilevered component or section on which at least a portion of at least a prone body's torso may rest and the body's upper extremities may at least generally flank.
[0081] The subject disclosure provides a bed system comprising at least a section that mimics the body's geometry. Just as the upper extremities hang to the left and right of the thorax of a standing body, the upper extremities, as specified in the present invention, may hang to the left and right of the section (i.e., torso-rest) on which a thorax may lie prone. The same is true for side-sleeping, during which the torso-rest may permit at least one arm to hang outside of and below the surface of the torso-rest. Definitionally, it is to be understood, when within this disclosure the torso-rest is said to be flanked by at least one upper extremity, it means that said at least one upper extremity occupies at least part of the space generally adjacent to said torso-rest. In other words, flanking by one arm, as used within this disclosure denotes when said one arm hangs beside the referenced torso-rest or other object.
[0082] It is also to be appreciated that every sleeping apparatus disclosed herein is as applicable for facilitating sleep in lateral decubitus position as it is at least for prone position.
[0083] Referring now to the drawings,
[0084] It is to be appreciated that that the mattress 102 and the torso-rest 106 could also be made as separate components as opposed to being unitary, and the separate components could be removably, immovably, movably, and/or otherwise attached to one another. If movably attached, the torso-rest could be manipulated by hand, other body part, or a motor.
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[0087] It is to be appreciated that the void 108 may comprise no barrier between the upper extremities of said body and the floor, platform, or other support on which the bed may rest. Alternatively, void 108 may be more akin to a recess and comprise a barrier between the upper extremities of said body and the floor.
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[0089] It is to be appreciated that, in an alternative embodiment, the headrest 112 can be attached to the torso-rest 106. It is also to be appreciated that another exemplary embodiment may comprise one or more armrests within or about a recess 108, for supporting at least portions of the upper extremities of a body lying prone upon a mattress 102 with at least a portion of its upper torso resting on the torso-rest 106.
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[0096] Anti-wrinkling aspects taught by the present invention may occur, as in this exemplary embodiment of
[0097] In another exemplary embodiment, as in the exemplary embodiment of
[0098] Anti-wrinkling aspects taught by the present invention may occur, as in the exemplary embodiment of
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[0101] It is to be understood that the headrest 112 may be shaped, sized, configured, and/or operable to move differently, and as necessary, for the purpose of contacting the head, forehead, face, neck, cheeks, nose, eyes, chin and/or other body parts at, about, or above the shoulders in a manner capable of optimizing support and comfort with minimization of wrinkle-promoting contact. Variation of design of the headrest is taught by the present invention, particularly so that said headrest may accommodate the body parts at, about, or above the shoulders of a user, regardless whether a body is in ventral, lateral, dorsal, or other decubitus position.
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[0103] It is to be appreciated that a divan 104 could alternatively be a box spring or omitted altogether, so that a mattress 102 could rest directly on a floor, platform, frame, bedstead, or other sleep apparatus component.
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[0107] Note that auxiliary supports, such as headrest 112 and or armrests, may be anchored to any component or components of sleep apparatus 100f (or any of the other sleep apparatuses taught by the present invention), and said auxiliary supports may be operable to move at least between stowed and usable positions, said usable positions potentially being various and multiple. Said movement may be along, about, around, or otherwise relative to one or more of the longitudinal, transverse, and/or sagittal axes of a sleep apparatus 100. In addition, movement of an auxiliary support may be along, about, around, or otherwise relative to one or more of the longitudinal, transverse, and/or sagittal axes of the auxiliary support's attachment to a sleep apparatus. Also, note that, just as a headrest 112 of
[0108] In another exemplary embodiment, a mattress may rest upon a surface other than a box spring, and at least a portion of one or both of a user's upper extremities may rest on whatever one or more components (e.g. auxiliary supports) of a sleep apparatus that may be present for comfort or support of at least a portion of a left upper extremity and/or right upper extremity.
[0109] In yet an additional exemplary embodiment, the sleep apparatus may permit one or both of a user's upper extremities to hang unobstructed generally away from the body and toward the floor instead of, or as well as, permitting one or both extremities to rest on a surface of the sleep apparatus or on an auxiliary support.
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[0115] It is to be understood that auxiliary supports, including but not limited to the torso-rest(s), arm rest(s), headrest(s), and lower extremity rest(s), may be anchored, connected, attached, and/or affixed directly or indirectly to, in, of, under, about, over, through, along, and/or around any of the sleep apparatuses taught by the present invention. It is to be understood that auxiliary supports may be held in and for workable association with respect to a sleep apparatus in virtually countless other ways. The apparatus and methods disclosed herein are included just for example, not as an exhaustive itemization of possibility.
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[0117] It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes could be made to the exemplary embodiments described above without departing from the broad inventive concept thereof. It is to be understood, therefore, that this disclosure is not limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but it is intended to cover modifications within the spirit and scope of the subject disclosure as defined by the appended claims.