TIRE INFLATION VALVE EQUIPPED WITH ADJUSTING SYSTEM FOR A TPMS SENSOR
20230091982 ยท 2023-03-23
Inventors
Cpc classification
B60C23/00345
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B60C23/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
A tire inflation valve associable with a tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) sensor includes a stem ending in a head equipped with a head body and an adjustable insert associable with the TPMS sensor by a connection element and hinged to the head body to rotate about a transverse axis and allow position adjustment of the TPMS sensor. The adjustable insert allows modifying inclination of the TPMS sensor according to different use conditions.
Claims
1. A tire inflation valve associable with a tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) sensor, having a longitudinal development axis and comprising: a stem ending in a head equipped with a head body, and an adjustable insert associable with the TPMS sensor by a connection element, and hinged to the head body to rotate about a transverse axis and allow position adjustment of the TPMS sensor, wherein the adjustable insert comprises an inner body equipped with a central seat for insertion of the connection element and with an engagement portion to allow connection thereof with the head body.
2. The tire inflation valve of claim 1, wherein the engagement portion comprises at least one leg equipped with a radial protrusion insertable into a corresponding radial hole of the head body to achieve a hinged connection between the adjustable insert and the head body.
3. The tire inflation valve of claim 2, wherein the at least one leg is arranged outside or inside the head body.
4. The tire inflation valve of claim 1, wherein the adjustable insert comprises an outer body connected to the inner body, said outer body being made of plastic material.
5. The tire inflation valve of claim 4, wherein the outer body comprises at least one yielding portion acting as a tamper proof.
6. The tire inflation valve of claim 4, wherein the outer body comprises an upper surface that defines a support surface for the TPMS sensor, the outer body further comprising: at least one upper seat configured to receive a bottom of the TPMS sensor, at least one lower seat configured to at least partially receive the head body, and at least one pair of side recesses.
7. The tire inflation valve of claim 4, wherein said inner body and said outer body are made in one piece of plastic material.
8. The tire inflation valve of claim 4, wherein said inner body and said outer body are different elements mechanically assembled, and wherein also the inner body is made of plastic material.
9. The tire inflation valve of claim 4, wherein said inner body and said outer body are different elements mechanically assembled, and wherein the inner body is made of metal.
10. The tire inflation valve of claim 8, wherein said inner body is kept in position inside the outer body by at least one lower abutment element and at least one top abutment element.
11. The tire inflation valve of claim 1, wherein the head body comprises two side portions facing each other and equipped each with a radial hole extending along the transverse axis, said radial holes facing each other and configured to act as locking seats, in rotation, of the adjustable insert or at least of a part thereof.
12. A tire inflation valve associable with a tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) sensor, having a longitudinal development axis and comprising a stem ending in a head equipped with a head body, wherein the head body comprises two side portions facing each other and each equipped with a radial hole extending along a transverse axis, said radial holes facing each other and configured to act as locking seats, in rotation, for an adjustable insert associable with the TPMS sensor, and wherein the tire inflation valve further comprises a cap to protect the head body, said cap being locatable between the two side portions to complete a hemispherical upper portion of the head body, or fittable to cover a hemispherical upper portion of the head body.
13. An adjustable insert for a tire inflation valve associable with a tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) sensor, the adjustable insert comprising an inner body equipped with a central seat and an engagement portion having at least one leg equipped with a radial protrusion insertable into a head of the tire inflation valve to achieve a hinged connection between said tire inflation valve and the TPMS sensor.
14. The adjustable insert of claim 13, further comprising an outer body connected to the inner body, said outer body being made of plastic material.
15. A valve-sensor system adaptable to different situations of use, the valve-sensor system comprising: a tire inflation valve associable with a tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) sensor, having a longitudinal development axis and comprising: a stem ending in a head equipped with a head body, and an adjustable insert associable with the TPMS sensor by a connection element, and hinged to the head body to rotate about a transverse axis and allow position adjustment of the TPMS sensor, wherein the adjustable insert comprises an inner body equipped with a central seat for insertion of the connection element and with an engagement portion to allow connection thereof with the head body, and a TPMS sensor associated with the adjustable insert by the connection element, wherein the connection element fastens the adjustable insert to the head body.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
[0013]
[0014]
[0015]
[0016]
[0017]
[0018]
[0019]
[0020]
[0021]
[0022]
[0023]
[0024]
[0025]
[0026]
[0027]
[0028]
[0029]
[0030]
[0031]
[0032]
[0033]
[0034]
[0035]
[0036]
[0037]
[0038]
[0039]
[0040]
[0041]
[0042]
[0043]
[0044]
[0045]
[0046]
[0047]
[0048]
[0049]
[0050]
[0051]
[0052]
[0053]
[0054]
[0055]
[0056]
[0057]
[0058]
[0059]
[0060]
[0061]
[0062]
[0063]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0064] In the above Figures, identical or similar elements are indicated with the same reference numerals.
[0065] With reference to the above Figures, 1 overall indicates a vehicle tire inflation valve (hereinafter valve 1) equipped with a system for adjusting the position of the TPMS sensor, in accordance with the present invention.
[0066] The valve 1 may be made of metal or plastic, of the clamp-in type, for inflating tires, and is suitable for being stably associated with a sensor 3 for TPMS technology. The valve 1 may also be used without the sensor 3.
[0067] With particular reference to
[0068] In order to stably associate the two components, both the valve 1 and the sensor 3 are crossed by a connection element 4, for example, a screw or a pin.
[0069] The valve 1 develops along a longitudinal axis X and comprises a stem 8 and a head 11.
[0070] In the alternative embodiment of
[0071] The valve 1 in accordance with the present invention comprises, at the head 11, a means for adjusting the position of the TPMS sensor. The head 11 of the valve 1 is itself a means for adjusting the position of the TPMS sensor.
[0072] In particular the head 11 comprises a head body 111 connected (
[0073] The head body 111 is convex, for example, hemispherical, cylindrical or elliptical. In the example of
[0074] The head body 111 is axially drilled, i.e., the channel 7 present inside the stem 8 opens up at the head 11.
[0075] As shown in
[0076] The upper portion 114 comprises a central groove 116 extending along a horizontal axis Y. The central groove 116 divides the upper portion 114 of the head body 111 into two side portions 115 facing each other. The central groove 116 constitutes the seat in which the adjustable insert 2, or at least a part thereof, is rotatably inserted.
[0077] Both side portions 115 are equipped with a radial hole 117, a through hole or a blind hole, which extends along a transverse axis Z. The radial holes 117 face each other. The radial holes 117 constitute the rotating locking seats of the adjustable insert 2 or of at least a part thereof.
[0078] The upper portion 114 comprises at least one pair of side grooves 118, each on an outer face of the side portions 115, which may be used as a holder for a tool, such as a wrench.
[0079] Preferably, the valve 1 further comprises a cap 119 to cover the head body 111, to protect the tire during the assembly of the valve 1. In an embodiment shown in
[0080] Preferably, the cap 119 comprises at least one pair of protruding tabs 121, insertable in suitable seats of the head body 111, for example, in the radial holes 117, to facilitate fastening thereof on the valve 1.
[0081] Preferably, the cap 119 comprises at least one recess 120 in which to insert a tool, for example a screwdriver, to facilitate removal thereof from the head body 111 of the valve 1.
[0082]
[0083] The adjustable insert 2 comprises an inner body 21 equipped with a central seat 210 for the insertion of the connection element 4 (to connect the valve 1 and the sensor 3) and of an engagement portion 220 to allow connection thereof with the head body 111. Preferably, the central seat 210 is a threaded or self-tapping hole.
[0084] In the alternative embodiments relating to
[0085] In such embodiments, the engagement portion 220 comprises a pair of flexible legs 221, suitable for elastically deforming (moving closer) to allow the at least partial insertion of the adjustable insert 2 inside the central groove 116 made in the head body 111. In such embodiment, the flexible legs 221 are arranged inside the head body 111.
[0086] Each flexible leg 221 is equipped, at the end, with a radial protrusion 222 suitable for fitting into the radial hole 117 to achieve the hinged connection between the adjustable insert 2 and the head body 111. The radial protrusion 222 protrudes towards the outside of the flexible leg 221, on the side opposite with respect to the central seat 210. The flexible legs 221 elastically deform, first by moving closer to allow the insertion of each radial protrusion 222 into the relative radial hole 117 of the head body 111, and then by moving away to keep each radial protrusion 222 inserted in the relative radial hole 117.
[0087] As it may be seen in
[0088] In the alternative embodiments relating to
[0089] In the embodiment of
[0090] In the embodiment of
[0091] In such embodiments (
[0092] Preferably, the adjustable insert 2 further comprises an outer body 23. The inner body 21 is arranged in or connected with the outer body.
[0093] Preferably, the outer body 23 comprises a yielding portion 235, obtained, for example, with a pre-incision or as a thinning in the thickness of the piece (
[0094] The outer body 23 is equipped with an upper surface 231 which defines a support surface for the sensor 3. Advantageously, the outer body 23 provides the valve 1 with a greater surface for supporting the sensor 3.
[0095] Preferably, the outer body 23 is equipped, at the upper surface 231, with an upper seat 232 configured to accommodate a corresponding possible protrusion on the bottom of the sensor 3, and to act as a constraint to the undesired rotation of the sensor.
[0096] Preferably, the outer body 23 is equipped, at the lower face 233, with at least one lower seat 234 configured to at least partially receive the hemispherical upper portion 114 of the head body 111.
[0097] Preferably, the outer body 23 is provided with at least one pair of side recesses 240 to facilitate the passage of a tool, such as a wrench for holding the head during tightening.
[0098] In the embodiment of
[0099] In the embodiment of
[0100] In the embodiment of
[0101] In the embodiment of
[0102] In the embodiment of
[0103] Preferably, in the embodiment of
[0104] In a further embodiment, the inner body 21 consists of different elements, made of plastic and/or metal, mechanically assembled.
[0105] In the embodiment of
[0106] Preferably, in the example embodiment of
[0107] In the example embodiment of
[0108] Advantageously, the adjustable insert 2 is at least partially made of plastic material and acts as the sacrificial element of the valve-sensor unit 10 in the event of issues during the step of assembling the valve 1 on the tire: it is in fact preferable for the valve 1 to break, rather than the sensor 3, which is much more expensive. Furthermore, of the entire valve 1, it is preferable for the adjustable insert 2 to break, as it is more easily replaceable.
[0109] Advantageously, at least the outer body 23 of the adjustable insert 2 is made of plastic material and acts as the sacrificial element of the adjustable insert 2: it is in fact preferable for the outer body 23 to break, rather than the inner body 21, so as to always and in any case ensure that the sensor 3 is fastened to the valve 1.
[0110] It is an object of the present invention a tire inflation valve 1 associable with a TPMS sensor, having a longitudinal development axis X and comprising a stem 8 ending in a head 11 equipped with a head body 111. Such valve comprises an adjustable insert 2 associable with a TPMS sensor 3 by a connection element 4 and hinged to the head body 111 to rotate about a transverse axis Z and allow position adjustment of the sensor 3.
[0111] It is another object of the present invention a tire inflation valve associable with a TPMS sensor, having a longitudinal development axis X and comprising a stem 8 ending in a head 11 equipped with a head body 111. The head body 111 comprises two side portions 115 facing each other and each equipped with a radial hole 117 extending along the transverse axis Z, the holes 117 facing each other and configured to act as locking seats, in rotation, for an adjustable insert associable with a TPMS sensor.
[0112] It is a further object of the present invention an adjustable insert 2 for a tire inflation valve associable with a TPMS sensor, comprising an inner body 21 with a central seat 210 and an engagement portion 220 having at least one leg 221 equipped with a radial protrusion 222 insertable into the valve head to achieve a hinged connection between the valve and the sensor.
[0113] It is yet a further object of the present invention a valve-sensor system adaptable to different situations of use, comprising:
[0114] a tire inflation valve 1 according to the present invention, and
[0115] a TPMS sensor 3 associated with the adjustable insert 2 by a connection element 4,
[0116] in which the connection element 4 fastens the adjustable insert 2 to the head body 111.
[0117] Innovatively, a tire inflation valve for vehicles, and in particular for trucks, in accordance with the present invention is equipped with a system for adjusting the position of the TPMS sensor which allows to achieve a single head 11 suitable for all needs.
[0118] Advantageously, the valve according to the present invention, by virtue of the adjustable insert 2, allows to change the inclination of the TPMS sensor according to the different conditions of use.
[0119] Advantageously, the valve according to the present invention, by virtue of the adjustable insert 2, is suitable for many types of sensors and for different sensor accommodation models and allows several customizations.
[0120] Advantageously, the valve according to the present invention includes a head 11 shaped so as to leave free space for working tools, facilitating tightening on the rim and mounting of the TPMS sensor.
[0121] Advantageously, the valve according to the present invention is also suitable for applications without a TPMS sensor since the adjustable insert 2 is easily removable from the valve head 11.
[0122] Advantageously, by means of the valve according to the present invention, the TPMS sensor may also be applied in a second step.
[0123] Advantageously, the valve according to the present invention, by virtue of the presence of tamper proof elements, is capable of signaling whether a previous use or tampering has occurred.
[0124] Advantageously, the valve according to the present invention is compatible with both perforated and non-perforated, threaded or self-tapping connection elements 4 since the vent hole of the central channel 7 is positioned far from the connection element and so as not be obstructed thereby.
[0125] In order to meet contingent and specific needs, those skilled in the art may make several changes and variants to the valve described above, all contained within the scope of protection as described and claimed herein.