VEHICLE WINDOW ASSEMBLY WITH DECORATION
20250010695 ยท 2025-01-09
Inventors
- Lixing Jiang (Fuzhou, CN)
- Yuzhou Li (Fuzhou, CN)
- Ronglin CHEN (Fuzhou, CN)
- Hua Chen (Fuzhou, CN)
- Jinliang GUAN (Fuzhou, CN)
Cpc classification
B60J10/265
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60J10/27
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60J10/70
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60J10/23
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B60J10/70
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60J10/265
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60J10/23
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
The present disclosure relates to the technical field of a vehicle window assemblies, and particularly to a vehicle window assembly with a decoration, including: a transparent plate (1), a seal (2) fixed on the transparent plate (1) and a decoration (3) fixed on the seal (2), in which an end of the decoration (3) is provided with a first mating portion (30), the seal (2) is provided with a second mating portion (20) which is in fit connection with the first mating portion (30), and an outer sidewall (30a) of the first mating portion (30) and an outer sidewall (20a) of the second mating portion (20) form a continuous transition.
Claims
1. A vehicle window assembly with a decoration, comprising: a transparent plate (1); a seal (2) fixed to the transparent plate (1); and a decoration (3) fixed to the seal (2); wherein an end of the decoration (3) is provided with a first mating portion (30), the seal (2) is provided with a second mating portion (20) which is in fit connection with the first mating portion (30), and a continuous transition is formed between an outer sidewall (30a) of the first mating portion (30) and an outer sidewall (20a) of the second mating portion (20).
2. The vehicle window assembly with a decoration according to claim 1, wherein the outer sidewall (30a) of the first mating portion (30) and the outer sidewall (20a) of the second mating portion (20) are tightly fitted to form a flush surface.
3. The vehicle window assembly with a decoration according to claim 1, wherein a bottom wall (30c) of the first mating portion (30) is provided with at least one protrusion (31), and a bottom wall of the second mating portion (20) is provided with at least one groove (21) for accommodating the protrusion (31).
4. The vehicle window assembly according to claim 3, wherein the groove (21) comprises a first groove wall (211) close to the outer sidewall (20a) of the second mating portion (20) and a second groove wall (212) away from the outer sidewall (20a) of the second mating portion (20); a first tongue (213) extends from the first groove wall (211) toward the second groove wall (212), and a second tongue (214) extends from the second groove wall (212) toward the first groove wall (211), with the protrusion (31) interposed between the first tongue (213) and the second tongue (214); and the first tongue (213) comprises a first connecting portion (213a) connected to the first groove wall (211) and a first abutting portion (213b) for being abutted against the protrusion (31), and the second tongue (214) comprises a second connecting portion (214a) connected to the second groove wall (212) and a second abutting portion (214b) for being abutted against the protrusion (31).
5. The vehicle window assembly according to claim 4, wherein the first connecting portion (213a) of the first tongue (213) is attached with the bottom wall (30c) of the first mating portion (30), and the first tongue (213) is gradually deviated from the bottom wall (30c) of the first mating portion (30) from the first connecting portion (213a) toward the first abutting portion (213b).
6. (canceled)
7. The vehicle window assembly according to claim 4, wherein there is a gap between the second connecting portion (214a) of the second tongue (214) and the bottom wall (30c) of the first mating portion (30); and the second connecting portion (214a) of the second tongue (214) is closer to a head (31b) of the protrusion (31) than the first connecting portion (213a) of the first tongue (213) in an extending direction of the protrusion (31).
8.-11. (canceled)
12. The vehicle window assembly according to claim 4, wherein a first force-relieving groove (215) is formed between the first connecting portion (213a) and the first abutting portion (213b), and a second force-relieving groove (216) is formed between the second connecting portion (214a) and the second abutting portion (214b).
13. (canceled)
14. The vehicle window assembly according to claim 1, wherein the seal (2) comprises a side edge portion (22) extending to a sidewall (13) of the transparent plate (1), the decoration (3) extends to the side edge portion (22) of the seal (2), and both the first mating portion (30) and the second mating portion (20) are disposed opposite to the side edge portion (22).
15. The vehicle window assembly according to claim 14, wherein the side edge portion (22) of the seal (2) is provided with a boss (23) on which the second mating portion (20) is disposed, and a hardness of the boss (23) is lower than that of the decoration (3).
16. The vehicle window assembly according to claim 15, wherein a gap portion (24) is disposed between the side edge portion (22) and the boss (23); and a bottom of an inner sidewall (30b) of the first mating portion (30) is provided with an oblique notch (30d).
17. (canceled)
18. The vehicle window assembly according to claim 15, wherein the side edge portion (22) is provided with a limiting portion (221) for limiting an inner sidewall (30b) of the first mating portion (30) of the decoration (3); and a distance between the limiting portion (221) and the outer sidewall (20a) of the second mating portion (20) is equal to a wall thickness of the first mating portion (30).
19.-20. (canceled)
21. The vehicle window assembly according to claim 4, wherein the first abutting portion (213b) of the first tongue (213) is provided with a trench (213c), and the protrusion (31) is provided with a barb (312) fitted with the trench (213c).
22. A vehicle window assembly with a decoration, comprising: a transparent plate (1); a seal (2) fixed to the transparent plate (1); and a decoration (3) fixed to the seal (2); wherein an end of the decoration (3) is provided with a first mating portion (30), the seal (2) is provided with a second mating portion (20) which is in fit connection with the first mating portion (30), the second mating portion (20) comprises a first tongue edge (201) and a second tongue edge (202a), a bottom wall (30c) of the first mating portion (30) is pressed against the first tongue edge (201), and a continuous transition is formed between an outer sidewall (30a) of the first mating portion (30) and an outer sidewall (202a) of the second tongue edge (202).
23. The vehicle window assembly according to claim 22, wherein the outer sidewall (30a) of the first mating portion (30) and the outer sidewall (202a) of the second tongue edge (202) are tightly fitted to form a flush surface.
24. (canceled)
25. The vehicle window assembly according to claim 22, wherein before the bottom wall (30c) of the first mating portion (30) is pressed against the first tongue edge (201), a distance between the first tongue edge (201) and the first mating portion (30) is smaller than that between the second tongue edge (202a) and the first mating portion (30), and the outer sidewall (202a) of the second tongue edge (202) protrudes outward relative to the outer sidewall (30a) of the first mating portion (30) in a direction away from the transparent plate (1).
26.-27. (canceled)
28. The vehicle window assembly according to claim 25, wherein in a process where the bottom wall (30c) of the first mating portion is pressed against the first tongue edge (201), the second tongue edge (202) rotates inward to enable the outer sidewall (30a) of the first mating portion (30) and the outer sidewall of the second tongue edge (202) to fit tightly against each other to form a flush surface.
29. (canceled)
30. The vehicle window assembly according to claim 22, wherein the bottom wall (30c) of the first mating portion (30) is provided with a protrusion (32) for being pressed against the first tongue edge (201).; and the second mating portion (20) is provided with a hollow portion (25) located between the first tongue edge (201) and the second tongue edge (202) and disposed opposite to the protrusion (32).
31. (canceled)
32. The vehicle window assembly according to claim 22, wherein the seal (2) comprises a side edge portion (22) extending to a sidewall (13) of the transparent plate (1), the decoration (3) extends to the side edge portion (22) of the seal (2), and both the first mating portion (30) and the second mating portion (20) are disposed opposite to the side edge portion (22).
33. The vehicle window assembly according to claim 32, wherein the side edge portion (22) of the seal (2) is provided with a boss (23) on which the first tongue edge (201) and the second tongue edge (202) are disposed.; a gap portion (24) is disposed between the side edge portion (22) and the boss (23); a bottom of an inner sidewall (30b) of the first mating portion (30) is provided with an oblique notch (30d).
34.-35. (canceled)
36. The vehicle window assembly according to claim 33, wherein the side edge portion (22) is provided with a limiting portion (221) for limiting an inner sidewall (30b) of the first mating portion (30) of the decoration (3); and a distance between the limiting portion (221) and an outer sidewall (20a) of the second mating portion (20) is equal to a wall thickness of the first mating portion (30).
37.-38. (canceled)
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The drawings, which are included to provide further understanding of the embodiments of the present disclosure, constitute a part of the specification to illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure, and together with the description, to explain the principles of the present disclosure. Obviously, the drawings involved in the following description only illustrate some embodiments of the present disclosure, and those of ordinary skill in the art can obtain other drawings from them without any inventive efforts. In the drawings:
[0016]
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[0036] 1: transparent plate; 11: inner surface of transparent plate; 12: outer surface of transparent plate; 13: sidewall of transparent plate; [0037] 2: seal; 20: second mating portion; 20a: outer sidewall of the second mating portion; [0038] 201: first tongue edge; 202: second tongue edge; 202a: outer sidewall of second tongue edge; [0039] 21: groove; 211: first groove wall; 212: second groove wall; [0040] 213: first tongue; 213a: first connecting portion; 213b: first abutting portion; 213c: trench; [0041] 214: second tongue; 214a: second connecting portion; 214b: second abutting portion; [0042] 215: first force-relieving groove; 216: second force-relieving groove; [0043] 22: side edge portion; 221: limiting portion; 23: boss; 24: gap portion; 25: hollow portion; [0044] 3: decoration; 3a: end of decoration; [0045] 30: first mating portion; 30a: outer sidewall of first mating portion; 30b: inner sidewall of first mating portion; [0046] 30c: bottom wall of first mating portion; 30d: oblique notch; [0047] 31: protrusion; 31a: base of protrusion; 31b: head of protrusion; 311: avoidance groove; 312: barb; [0048] 32: protrusion; [0049] 4: metal plate of vehicle body; 5: peripheral seal.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] For a clearer understanding of the objectives, technical features and effects of the embodiments of the present disclosure, specific embodiments will now be described with reference to the drawings. The described embodiments are intended only to schematically illustrate and explain the present disclosure and do not limit the scope of the present disclosure.
[0051] As illustrated in
[0052] In some embodiments, as illustrated in
[0053] The decoration usually has a certain manufacturing tolerance, especially the decoration of an elongated shape or any other complex shape is more likely to have manufacturing tolerance. In this embodiments, through a cooperation between the protrusion 31 and the groove 21, it is possible to compensate for mounting deviations of the decoration 3 in a tangential direction and a normal direction of the outer surface, and to absorb dimensional tolerances caused by a deformation, a contraction, etc. of the seal 2, so as to avoid the occurrence of a gap or a step difference at the joint between the end 3a of the decoration 3 and the seal 2. In addition, it is possible to further improve the stability and tightness of the connection between the first mating portion 30 and the second mating portion 20, and achieve a flusher appearance of the joint.
[0054] In some embodiments, as illustrated in
[0055] According to the embodiment of the present disclosure, after the decoration 3 is mounted in place, the self-adaptive attachment of the protrusion 31 with the first tongue 213 and the second tongue 214 can compensate for the mounting tolerances of the decoration 3 in the tangential direction and the normal direction, and then the force of the first tongue 213 can be balanced by the second tongue 214, so that the joint between the end 3a of the decoration 3 and the seal 2 has a flush appearance. In addition, after the groove 21 and the protrusion 31 are mounted in place, both the first tongue 213 and the second tongue 214 are in a deformed and tensioned state, and are not easy to be pulled apart from each other by an external force, thereby achieving a good stability.
[0056] In some embodiments, still as illustrated in
[0057] In some embodiments, as illustrated in
[0058] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a mounting deformation gap is reserved between the first tongue 213 and the bottom wall 30c of the first mating portion 30, i.e., if it is assumed that the first tongue 213 and the protrusion 31 do not interfere with each other during the mounting of the decoration 3, there is a gap between the first tongue 213 and the bottom wall 30c of the first mating portion 30 after the decoration 3 is mounted in place. In fact, in the process of mounting the decoration 3 to the seal 2, the first abutting portion 213b of the first tongue 213 interferes with the surface of the protrusion 31 of the decoration 3, which causes the first abutting portion 213b to be more deviated from the bottom wall 30c of the first mating portion 30, thereby driving the first connecting portion 213a to be upturned to fill the reserved mounting deformation gap, so that the first connecting portion 213a is attached with the bottom wall 30c of the first mating portion 30. Finally, the first tongue 213 forms an inclined surface gradually deviated as described above.
[0059] In some embodiments, as illustrated in
[0060] In some embodiments, as illustrated in
[0061] In this embodiment, the advantages of the above structure are more obvious when the decoration 3 is mounted on the seal 2 by means of post-assembly, which may be at least one selected from welding, screwing, bonding and clamping. For example, the decoration 3 may be fixed to the seal 2 by means of adhesive tape bonding, adhesive bonding or clamping. In a specific embodiment, firstly, the transparent plate 1 and the seal 2 are molded into a whole, and then the decoration 3 is bonded to the seal 2, while the protrusion 31 of the end 3a of the decoration 3 is clamped into the seal 2. Optionally, an extending direction of the protrusion 31 is set to be approximately parallel to the mounting direction of the first mating portion 30 of the decoration 3, and an included angle between the extending direction L of the protrusion 31 and an opening direction K of the groove 21 is less than 20, so that the protrusion 31 can enter the groove 21 conveniently, and a sufficient clamping force can be formed therebetween.
[0062] In some embodiments, still as illustrated in
[0063] In some embodiments, as illustrated in
[0064] In some embodiments, as illustrated in
[0065] In some embodiments, still as illustrated in
[0066] In an embodiment illustrated in
[0067] It should be understood that the limiting portion 221 may be attached to and limit an entire surface or a partial surface of the inner sidewall 30b of the first mating portion 30. Similarly, the limiting portion 221 may be disposed on an entire surface of the side edge portion 22, or only on a partial surface of the side edge portion 22 for local limiting. The effect is better when a local contact is adopted for limiting and guiding, however, both the local contact and the entire surface contact can play the role of limiting and guiding, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
[0068] In some embodiments, as illustrated in
[0069] In some embodiments, as illustrated in
[0070] In some embodiments, as illustrated in
[0071] In some embodiments, as illustrated in
[0072] Embodiments of a second aspect of the present disclosure provide another vehicle window assembly with a decoration. As illustrated in
[0073] According to the embodiments of the second aspect, the second mating portion 20 includes a first tongue edge 201 and a second tongue edge 202, the bottom wall 30c of the first mating portion 30 is pressed against the first tongue edge 201, and a continuous transition is formed between the outer sidewall 30a of the first mating portion 30 and the outer sidewall 202a of the second tongue edge 202. As an optional solution, the outer sidewall 30a of the first mating portion 30 and the outer sidewall 202a of the second tongue edge 202 are tightly fitted to form a flush surface.
[0074] The decoration usually has a certain manufacturing tolerance, especially the decoration of an elongated shape or any other complex shape is more likely to have manufacturing tolerance. In this embodiments, through a self-adaptive attachment between the end 3a of the decoration 3 and the first tongue edge 201 and the second tongue edge 202 of the seal 2, it is possible to compensate for mounting deviations of the decoration 3 in a tangential direction and a normal direction of the outer surface, and to absorb dimensional tolerances caused by a deformation, a contraction, etc. of the seal 2, so as to avoid the occurrence of a gap or a step difference at the joint between the end 3a of the decoration 3 and the seal 2.
[0075] In this embodiment, the advantages of the above structure are more obvious when the decoration 3 is mounted on the seal 2 by means of post-assembly, which may be at least one selected from welding, screwing, bonding and clamping. For example, the decoration 3 may be fixed to the seal 2 by means of adhesive tape bonding, adhesive bonding or clamping. In a specific embodiment, firstly, the transparent plate 1 and the seal 2 are molded into a whole, and then the decoration 3 is bonded to the seal 2, while the end 3a of the decoration 3 is pressed against the second mating portion 20.
[0076] In some embodiments, a Shore hardness of the seal 2 may be 50A to 80A. When the Shore hardness is 60A to 70A, the hardness is low and the tongue edge can be more easily deformed, which is beneficial for a tighter attachment between the contact surfaces, reducing noise, vibration and acoustic roughness (NVH), and reducing accumulations of dust and water. For example, the material of the seal 2 may be a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), while the decoration 3 is made of a material harder than the seal 2 and may have a pencil hardness of 1H to 2H.
[0077] In some embodiments, as illustrated in
[0078] In some embodiments, as illustrated in
[0079] It should be understood that in fact, the first tongue edge 201 does not protrude into the first mating portion 3.
[0080] As can be seen by comparing the states of the second tongue edge in
[0081] In some embodiments, as illustrated in
[0082] Referring to the embodiments of the first aspect, the embodiments of the second aspect may also dispose a gap portion 24 (as illustrated in
[0083] In the embodiment of the first aspect, the structural configurations and technical effects of the gap portion 24, the oblique notch 30d and the limiting portion 221 have been described in detail, and the contents thereof are incorporated here and omitted here. Different from the embodiments of the first aspect, the limiting portion 221 in the embodiments of the second aspect can ensure the relative positions of the first mating portion 30 and the second mating portion 20, so that a continuous transition is formed between the outer sidewall 30a of the first mating portion 30 and the outer sidewall 202a of the second tongue edge 202.
[0084] In some embodiments, still as illustrated in
[0085] In some embodiments, as illustrated in
[0086] In some embodiments, still as illustrated in
[0087] In the present disclosure, the decoration 3 generally has an appearance effect such as highlighting and is usually made of a hard material such as hard plastic, metal or alloy material, with a pencil hardness selected as HB to 2H. In order to ensure the sealing effect between the side edge of the vehicle window assembly and peripheral parts of a vehicle body and reduce friction or vibration noise, a seal made of a soft material is required to be in sealing fit with the peripheral parts of the vehicle body. In a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, as illustrated in
[0088] In the present disclosure, the transparent plate 1 may be made of inorganic glass or organic glass (resin). The inorganic glass may be one or more selected from the group consisting of soda-lime glass (also called soda-lime silicate glass), aluminosilicate glass, borate glass, borosilicate glass, lithium aluminosilicate glass, alkali-free glass, and quartz glass, etc. For example, the transparent plate 1 is made of soda-lime glass. From the perspective of improving strength, the inorganic glass may also be strengthened glass, which may be either chemically strengthened glass or physically strengthened glass.
[0089] The organic glass (resin) may be one or more selected from the group consisting of polycarbonate resin, polystyrene resin, aromatic polyester resin, acrylic resin, polyester resin, polyarylate resin, polycondensate of halogenated bisphenol A and ethylene glycol, acrylic urethane resin, and acrylic resin containing halogenated aryl group, etc. The organic glass (resin) may be polycarbonate resin such as aromatic polycarbonate resin, or acrylic resin such as polymethyl methacrylate acrylic resin. For example, the organic glass (resin) may be polycarbonate resin, such as bisphenol A polycarbonate resin. In addition, two or more of the above resins may be used in combination.
[0090] In addition, the transparent plate 1 may be a laminated glass including a plurality of glass plates which are laminated.
[0091] In the present disclosure, the sealing element 2 may be fixed on a side of the transparent plate 1, and the fixing method may be double-sided adhesive tape bonding, PU bonding, partial injection decoration, etc. The material of the seal may be selected as the conventional encapsulation material for the vehicle glass, such as polyurethane (PU), thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polypropylene (PP) or the like.
[0092] In addition, the seal 2 may be fixed to and wrapped on only one or both of the inner surface 11 and the outer surface 13 of the transparent plate 1.
[0093] In the present disclosure, the decoration 3 may be integrated on the seal 2 of the vehicle window assembly for a decorative purpose, usually has an appearance effect of highlighting, and is generally made of hard plastic, metal, or alloy material such as aluminum alloy. In addition, in order to mate with the peripheral parts of the vehicle body, the decoration 3 may have a complex curved-surface shape, which is generally strip-shaped or plate-shaped.
[0094] The present disclosure has been described as above in conjunction with the specific embodiments, but those skilled in the art should appreciate that these descriptions are exemplary and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art can make various variations and modifications to the present disclosure according to the spirit and principle of the present disclosure, and these variations and modifications also fall within the scope of the present disclosure.